1 //=- WebAssemblyISelLowering.cpp - WebAssembly DAG Lowering Implementation -==//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// This file implements the WebAssemblyTargetLowering class.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "WebAssemblyISelLowering.h"
16 #include "MCTargetDesc/WebAssemblyMCTargetDesc.h"
17 #include "WebAssemblyMachineFunctionInfo.h"
18 #include "WebAssemblySubtarget.h"
19 #include "WebAssemblyTargetMachine.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/CallingConvLower.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/WasmEHFuncInfo.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h"
30 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
31 #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
35 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
36 using namespace llvm;
37 
38 #define DEBUG_TYPE "wasm-lower"
39 
40 // Emit proposed instructions that may not have been implemented in engines
41 cl::opt<bool> EnableUnimplementedWasmSIMDInstrs(
42     "wasm-enable-unimplemented-simd",
43     cl::desc("Emit potentially-unimplemented WebAssembly SIMD instructions"),
44     cl::init(false));
45 
46 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::WebAssemblyTargetLowering(
47     const TargetMachine &TM, const WebAssemblySubtarget &STI)
48     : TargetLowering(TM), Subtarget(&STI) {
49   auto MVTPtr = Subtarget->hasAddr64() ? MVT::i64 : MVT::i32;
50 
51   // Booleans always contain 0 or 1.
52   setBooleanContents(ZeroOrOneBooleanContent);
53   // Except in SIMD vectors
54   setBooleanVectorContents(ZeroOrNegativeOneBooleanContent);
55   // WebAssembly does not produce floating-point exceptions on normal floating
56   // point operations.
57   setHasFloatingPointExceptions(false);
58   // We don't know the microarchitecture here, so just reduce register pressure.
59   setSchedulingPreference(Sched::RegPressure);
60   // Tell ISel that we have a stack pointer.
61   setStackPointerRegisterToSaveRestore(
62       Subtarget->hasAddr64() ? WebAssembly::SP64 : WebAssembly::SP32);
63   // Set up the register classes.
64   addRegisterClass(MVT::i32, &WebAssembly::I32RegClass);
65   addRegisterClass(MVT::i64, &WebAssembly::I64RegClass);
66   addRegisterClass(MVT::f32, &WebAssembly::F32RegClass);
67   addRegisterClass(MVT::f64, &WebAssembly::F64RegClass);
68   if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128()) {
69     addRegisterClass(MVT::v16i8, &WebAssembly::V128RegClass);
70     addRegisterClass(MVT::v8i16, &WebAssembly::V128RegClass);
71     addRegisterClass(MVT::v4i32, &WebAssembly::V128RegClass);
72     addRegisterClass(MVT::v4f32, &WebAssembly::V128RegClass);
73     if (EnableUnimplementedWasmSIMDInstrs) {
74       addRegisterClass(MVT::v2i64, &WebAssembly::V128RegClass);
75       addRegisterClass(MVT::v2f64, &WebAssembly::V128RegClass);
76     }
77   }
78   // Compute derived properties from the register classes.
79   computeRegisterProperties(Subtarget->getRegisterInfo());
80 
81   setOperationAction(ISD::GlobalAddress, MVTPtr, Custom);
82   setOperationAction(ISD::ExternalSymbol, MVTPtr, Custom);
83   setOperationAction(ISD::JumpTable, MVTPtr, Custom);
84   setOperationAction(ISD::BlockAddress, MVTPtr, Custom);
85   setOperationAction(ISD::BRIND, MVT::Other, Custom);
86 
87   // Take the default expansion for va_arg, va_copy, and va_end. There is no
88   // default action for va_start, so we do that custom.
89   setOperationAction(ISD::VASTART, MVT::Other, Custom);
90   setOperationAction(ISD::VAARG, MVT::Other, Expand);
91   setOperationAction(ISD::VACOPY, MVT::Other, Expand);
92   setOperationAction(ISD::VAEND, MVT::Other, Expand);
93 
94   for (auto T : {MVT::f32, MVT::f64, MVT::v4f32, MVT::v2f64}) {
95     // Don't expand the floating-point types to constant pools.
96     setOperationAction(ISD::ConstantFP, T, Legal);
97     // Expand floating-point comparisons.
98     for (auto CC : {ISD::SETO, ISD::SETUO, ISD::SETUEQ, ISD::SETONE,
99                     ISD::SETULT, ISD::SETULE, ISD::SETUGT, ISD::SETUGE})
100       setCondCodeAction(CC, T, Expand);
101     // Expand floating-point library function operators.
102     for (auto Op :
103          {ISD::FSIN, ISD::FCOS, ISD::FSINCOS, ISD::FPOW, ISD::FREM, ISD::FMA})
104       setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand);
105     // Note supported floating-point library function operators that otherwise
106     // default to expand.
107     for (auto Op :
108          {ISD::FCEIL, ISD::FFLOOR, ISD::FTRUNC, ISD::FNEARBYINT, ISD::FRINT})
109       setOperationAction(Op, T, Legal);
110     // Support minimum and maximum, which otherwise default to expand.
111     setOperationAction(ISD::FMINIMUM, T, Legal);
112     setOperationAction(ISD::FMAXIMUM, T, Legal);
113     // WebAssembly currently has no builtin f16 support.
114     setOperationAction(ISD::FP16_TO_FP, T, Expand);
115     setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_FP16, T, Expand);
116     setLoadExtAction(ISD::EXTLOAD, T, MVT::f16, Expand);
117     setTruncStoreAction(T, MVT::f16, Expand);
118   }
119 
120   // Support saturating add for i8x16 and i16x8
121   if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128())
122     for (auto T : {MVT::v16i8, MVT::v8i16})
123       for (auto Op : {ISD::SADDSAT, ISD::UADDSAT})
124         setOperationAction(Op, T, Legal);
125 
126   // Expand unavailable integer operations.
127   for (auto Op :
128        {ISD::BSWAP, ISD::SMUL_LOHI, ISD::UMUL_LOHI, ISD::MULHS, ISD::MULHU,
129         ISD::SDIVREM, ISD::UDIVREM, ISD::SHL_PARTS, ISD::SRA_PARTS,
130         ISD::SRL_PARTS, ISD::ADDC, ISD::ADDE, ISD::SUBC, ISD::SUBE}) {
131     for (auto T : {MVT::i32, MVT::i64}) {
132       setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand);
133     }
134     if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128()) {
135       for (auto T : {MVT::v16i8, MVT::v8i16, MVT::v4i32}) {
136         setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand);
137       }
138       if (EnableUnimplementedWasmSIMDInstrs) {
139         setOperationAction(Op, MVT::v2i64, Expand);
140       }
141     }
142   }
143 
144   // There is no i64x2.mul instruction
145   setOperationAction(ISD::MUL, MVT::v2i64, Expand);
146 
147   // We have custom shuffle lowering to expose the shuffle mask
148   if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128()) {
149     for (auto T : {MVT::v16i8, MVT::v8i16, MVT::v4i32, MVT::v4f32}) {
150       setOperationAction(ISD::VECTOR_SHUFFLE, T, Custom);
151     }
152     if (EnableUnimplementedWasmSIMDInstrs) {
153       setOperationAction(ISD::VECTOR_SHUFFLE, MVT::v2i64, Custom);
154       setOperationAction(ISD::VECTOR_SHUFFLE, MVT::v2f64, Custom);
155     }
156   }
157 
158   // Custom lowering since wasm shifts must have a scalar shift amount
159   if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128()) {
160     for (auto T : {MVT::v16i8, MVT::v8i16, MVT::v4i32})
161       for (auto Op : {ISD::SHL, ISD::SRA, ISD::SRL})
162         setOperationAction(Op, T, Custom);
163     if (EnableUnimplementedWasmSIMDInstrs)
164       for (auto Op : {ISD::SHL, ISD::SRA, ISD::SRL})
165         setOperationAction(Op, MVT::v2i64, Custom);
166   }
167 
168   // There are no select instructions for vectors
169   if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128())
170     for (auto Op : {ISD::VSELECT, ISD::SELECT_CC, ISD::SELECT}) {
171       for (auto T : {MVT::v16i8, MVT::v8i16, MVT::v4i32, MVT::v4f32})
172         setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand);
173       if (EnableUnimplementedWasmSIMDInstrs)
174         for (auto T : {MVT::v2i64, MVT::v2f64})
175           setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand);
176     }
177 
178   // As a special case, these operators use the type to mean the type to
179   // sign-extend from.
180   setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, MVT::i1, Expand);
181   if (!Subtarget->hasSignExt()) {
182     for (auto T : {MVT::i8, MVT::i16, MVT::i32})
183       setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, T, Expand);
184   }
185   for (auto T : MVT::integer_vector_valuetypes())
186     setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, T, Expand);
187 
188   // Dynamic stack allocation: use the default expansion.
189   setOperationAction(ISD::STACKSAVE, MVT::Other, Expand);
190   setOperationAction(ISD::STACKRESTORE, MVT::Other, Expand);
191   setOperationAction(ISD::DYNAMIC_STACKALLOC, MVTPtr, Expand);
192 
193   setOperationAction(ISD::FrameIndex, MVT::i32, Custom);
194   setOperationAction(ISD::CopyToReg, MVT::Other, Custom);
195 
196   // Expand these forms; we pattern-match the forms that we can handle in isel.
197   for (auto T : {MVT::i32, MVT::i64, MVT::f32, MVT::f64})
198     for (auto Op : {ISD::BR_CC, ISD::SELECT_CC})
199       setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand);
200 
201   // We have custom switch handling.
202   setOperationAction(ISD::BR_JT, MVT::Other, Custom);
203 
204   // WebAssembly doesn't have:
205   //  - Floating-point extending loads.
206   //  - Floating-point truncating stores.
207   //  - i1 extending loads.
208   //  - extending/truncating SIMD loads/stores
209   setLoadExtAction(ISD::EXTLOAD, MVT::f64, MVT::f32, Expand);
210   setTruncStoreAction(MVT::f64, MVT::f32, Expand);
211   for (auto T : MVT::integer_valuetypes())
212     for (auto Ext : {ISD::EXTLOAD, ISD::ZEXTLOAD, ISD::SEXTLOAD})
213       setLoadExtAction(Ext, T, MVT::i1, Promote);
214   if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128()) {
215     for (auto T : {MVT::v16i8, MVT::v8i16, MVT::v4i32, MVT::v2i64, MVT::v4f32,
216                    MVT::v2f64}) {
217       for (auto MemT : MVT::vector_valuetypes()) {
218         if (MVT(T) != MemT) {
219           setTruncStoreAction(T, MemT, Expand);
220           for (auto Ext : {ISD::EXTLOAD, ISD::ZEXTLOAD, ISD::SEXTLOAD})
221             setLoadExtAction(Ext, T, MemT, Expand);
222         }
223       }
224     }
225   }
226 
227   // Expand additional SIMD ops that V8 hasn't implemented yet
228   if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128() && !EnableUnimplementedWasmSIMDInstrs) {
229     setOperationAction(ISD::FSQRT, MVT::v4f32, Expand);
230     setOperationAction(ISD::FDIV, MVT::v4f32, Expand);
231   }
232 
233   // Custom lower lane accesses to expand out variable indices
234   if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128()) {
235     for (auto T : {MVT::v16i8, MVT::v8i16, MVT::v4i32, MVT::v4f32}) {
236       setOperationAction(ISD::EXTRACT_VECTOR_ELT, T, Custom);
237       setOperationAction(ISD::INSERT_VECTOR_ELT, T, Custom);
238     }
239     if (EnableUnimplementedWasmSIMDInstrs) {
240       for (auto T : {MVT::v2i64, MVT::v2f64}) {
241         setOperationAction(ISD::EXTRACT_VECTOR_ELT, T, Custom);
242         setOperationAction(ISD::INSERT_VECTOR_ELT, T, Custom);
243       }
244     }
245   }
246 
247   // Trap lowers to wasm unreachable
248   setOperationAction(ISD::TRAP, MVT::Other, Legal);
249 
250   // Exception handling intrinsics
251   setOperationAction(ISD::INTRINSIC_WO_CHAIN, MVT::Other, Custom);
252   setOperationAction(ISD::INTRINSIC_VOID, MVT::Other, Custom);
253 
254   setMaxAtomicSizeInBitsSupported(64);
255 }
256 
257 TargetLowering::AtomicExpansionKind
258 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::shouldExpandAtomicRMWInIR(AtomicRMWInst *AI) const {
259   // We have wasm instructions for these
260   switch (AI->getOperation()) {
261   case AtomicRMWInst::Add:
262   case AtomicRMWInst::Sub:
263   case AtomicRMWInst::And:
264   case AtomicRMWInst::Or:
265   case AtomicRMWInst::Xor:
266   case AtomicRMWInst::Xchg:
267     return AtomicExpansionKind::None;
268   default:
269     break;
270   }
271   return AtomicExpansionKind::CmpXChg;
272 }
273 
274 FastISel *WebAssemblyTargetLowering::createFastISel(
275     FunctionLoweringInfo &FuncInfo, const TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo) const {
276   return WebAssembly::createFastISel(FuncInfo, LibInfo);
277 }
278 
279 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isOffsetFoldingLegal(
280     const GlobalAddressSDNode * /*GA*/) const {
281   // All offsets can be folded.
282   return true;
283 }
284 
285 MVT WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getScalarShiftAmountTy(const DataLayout & /*DL*/,
286                                                       EVT VT) const {
287   unsigned BitWidth = NextPowerOf2(VT.getSizeInBits() - 1);
288   if (BitWidth > 1 && BitWidth < 8)
289     BitWidth = 8;
290 
291   if (BitWidth > 64) {
292     // The shift will be lowered to a libcall, and compiler-rt libcalls expect
293     // the count to be an i32.
294     BitWidth = 32;
295     assert(BitWidth >= Log2_32_Ceil(VT.getSizeInBits()) &&
296            "32-bit shift counts ought to be enough for anyone");
297   }
298 
299   MVT Result = MVT::getIntegerVT(BitWidth);
300   assert(Result != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE &&
301          "Unable to represent scalar shift amount type");
302   return Result;
303 }
304 
305 // Lower an fp-to-int conversion operator from the LLVM opcode, which has an
306 // undefined result on invalid/overflow, to the WebAssembly opcode, which
307 // traps on invalid/overflow.
308 static MachineBasicBlock *LowerFPToInt(MachineInstr &MI, DebugLoc DL,
309                                        MachineBasicBlock *BB,
310                                        const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
311                                        bool IsUnsigned, bool Int64,
312                                        bool Float64, unsigned LoweredOpcode) {
313   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = BB->getParent()->getRegInfo();
314 
315   unsigned OutReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
316   unsigned InReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
317 
318   unsigned Abs = Float64 ? WebAssembly::ABS_F64 : WebAssembly::ABS_F32;
319   unsigned FConst = Float64 ? WebAssembly::CONST_F64 : WebAssembly::CONST_F32;
320   unsigned LT = Float64 ? WebAssembly::LT_F64 : WebAssembly::LT_F32;
321   unsigned GE = Float64 ? WebAssembly::GE_F64 : WebAssembly::GE_F32;
322   unsigned IConst = Int64 ? WebAssembly::CONST_I64 : WebAssembly::CONST_I32;
323   unsigned Eqz = WebAssembly::EQZ_I32;
324   unsigned And = WebAssembly::AND_I32;
325   int64_t Limit = Int64 ? INT64_MIN : INT32_MIN;
326   int64_t Substitute = IsUnsigned ? 0 : Limit;
327   double CmpVal = IsUnsigned ? -(double)Limit * 2.0 : -(double)Limit;
328   auto &Context = BB->getParent()->getFunction().getContext();
329   Type *Ty = Float64 ? Type::getDoubleTy(Context) : Type::getFloatTy(Context);
330 
331   const BasicBlock *LLVM_BB = BB->getBasicBlock();
332   MachineFunction *F = BB->getParent();
333   MachineBasicBlock *TrueMBB = F->CreateMachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
334   MachineBasicBlock *FalseMBB = F->CreateMachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
335   MachineBasicBlock *DoneMBB = F->CreateMachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
336 
337   MachineFunction::iterator It = ++BB->getIterator();
338   F->insert(It, FalseMBB);
339   F->insert(It, TrueMBB);
340   F->insert(It, DoneMBB);
341 
342   // Transfer the remainder of BB and its successor edges to DoneMBB.
343   DoneMBB->splice(DoneMBB->begin(), BB,
344                   std::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI)), BB->end());
345   DoneMBB->transferSuccessorsAndUpdatePHIs(BB);
346 
347   BB->addSuccessor(TrueMBB);
348   BB->addSuccessor(FalseMBB);
349   TrueMBB->addSuccessor(DoneMBB);
350   FalseMBB->addSuccessor(DoneMBB);
351 
352   unsigned Tmp0, Tmp1, CmpReg, EqzReg, FalseReg, TrueReg;
353   Tmp0 = MRI.createVirtualRegister(MRI.getRegClass(InReg));
354   Tmp1 = MRI.createVirtualRegister(MRI.getRegClass(InReg));
355   CmpReg = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&WebAssembly::I32RegClass);
356   EqzReg = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&WebAssembly::I32RegClass);
357   FalseReg = MRI.createVirtualRegister(MRI.getRegClass(OutReg));
358   TrueReg = MRI.createVirtualRegister(MRI.getRegClass(OutReg));
359 
360   MI.eraseFromParent();
361   // For signed numbers, we can do a single comparison to determine whether
362   // fabs(x) is within range.
363   if (IsUnsigned) {
364     Tmp0 = InReg;
365   } else {
366     BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(Abs), Tmp0).addReg(InReg);
367   }
368   BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(FConst), Tmp1)
369       .addFPImm(cast<ConstantFP>(ConstantFP::get(Ty, CmpVal)));
370   BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(LT), CmpReg).addReg(Tmp0).addReg(Tmp1);
371 
372   // For unsigned numbers, we have to do a separate comparison with zero.
373   if (IsUnsigned) {
374     Tmp1 = MRI.createVirtualRegister(MRI.getRegClass(InReg));
375     unsigned SecondCmpReg =
376         MRI.createVirtualRegister(&WebAssembly::I32RegClass);
377     unsigned AndReg = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&WebAssembly::I32RegClass);
378     BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(FConst), Tmp1)
379         .addFPImm(cast<ConstantFP>(ConstantFP::get(Ty, 0.0)));
380     BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(GE), SecondCmpReg).addReg(Tmp0).addReg(Tmp1);
381     BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(And), AndReg).addReg(CmpReg).addReg(SecondCmpReg);
382     CmpReg = AndReg;
383   }
384 
385   BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(Eqz), EqzReg).addReg(CmpReg);
386 
387   // Create the CFG diamond to select between doing the conversion or using
388   // the substitute value.
389   BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(WebAssembly::BR_IF)).addMBB(TrueMBB).addReg(EqzReg);
390   BuildMI(FalseMBB, DL, TII.get(LoweredOpcode), FalseReg).addReg(InReg);
391   BuildMI(FalseMBB, DL, TII.get(WebAssembly::BR)).addMBB(DoneMBB);
392   BuildMI(TrueMBB, DL, TII.get(IConst), TrueReg).addImm(Substitute);
393   BuildMI(*DoneMBB, DoneMBB->begin(), DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::PHI), OutReg)
394       .addReg(FalseReg)
395       .addMBB(FalseMBB)
396       .addReg(TrueReg)
397       .addMBB(TrueMBB);
398 
399   return DoneMBB;
400 }
401 
402 MachineBasicBlock *WebAssemblyTargetLowering::EmitInstrWithCustomInserter(
403     MachineInstr &MI, MachineBasicBlock *BB) const {
404   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget->getInstrInfo();
405   DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
406 
407   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
408   default:
409     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected instr type to insert");
410   case WebAssembly::FP_TO_SINT_I32_F32:
411     return LowerFPToInt(MI, DL, BB, TII, false, false, false,
412                         WebAssembly::I32_TRUNC_S_F32);
413   case WebAssembly::FP_TO_UINT_I32_F32:
414     return LowerFPToInt(MI, DL, BB, TII, true, false, false,
415                         WebAssembly::I32_TRUNC_U_F32);
416   case WebAssembly::FP_TO_SINT_I64_F32:
417     return LowerFPToInt(MI, DL, BB, TII, false, true, false,
418                         WebAssembly::I64_TRUNC_S_F32);
419   case WebAssembly::FP_TO_UINT_I64_F32:
420     return LowerFPToInt(MI, DL, BB, TII, true, true, false,
421                         WebAssembly::I64_TRUNC_U_F32);
422   case WebAssembly::FP_TO_SINT_I32_F64:
423     return LowerFPToInt(MI, DL, BB, TII, false, false, true,
424                         WebAssembly::I32_TRUNC_S_F64);
425   case WebAssembly::FP_TO_UINT_I32_F64:
426     return LowerFPToInt(MI, DL, BB, TII, true, false, true,
427                         WebAssembly::I32_TRUNC_U_F64);
428   case WebAssembly::FP_TO_SINT_I64_F64:
429     return LowerFPToInt(MI, DL, BB, TII, false, true, true,
430                         WebAssembly::I64_TRUNC_S_F64);
431   case WebAssembly::FP_TO_UINT_I64_F64:
432     return LowerFPToInt(MI, DL, BB, TII, true, true, true,
433                         WebAssembly::I64_TRUNC_U_F64);
434     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected instruction to emit with custom inserter");
435   }
436 }
437 
438 const char *
439 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getTargetNodeName(unsigned Opcode) const {
440   switch (static_cast<WebAssemblyISD::NodeType>(Opcode)) {
441   case WebAssemblyISD::FIRST_NUMBER:
442     break;
443 #define HANDLE_NODETYPE(NODE)                                                  \
444   case WebAssemblyISD::NODE:                                                   \
445     return "WebAssemblyISD::" #NODE;
446 #include "WebAssemblyISD.def"
447 #undef HANDLE_NODETYPE
448   }
449   return nullptr;
450 }
451 
452 std::pair<unsigned, const TargetRegisterClass *>
453 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getRegForInlineAsmConstraint(
454     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI, StringRef Constraint, MVT VT) const {
455   // First, see if this is a constraint that directly corresponds to a
456   // WebAssembly register class.
457   if (Constraint.size() == 1) {
458     switch (Constraint[0]) {
459     case 'r':
460       assert(VT != MVT::iPTR && "Pointer MVT not expected here");
461       if (Subtarget->hasSIMD128() && VT.isVector()) {
462         if (VT.getSizeInBits() == 128)
463           return std::make_pair(0U, &WebAssembly::V128RegClass);
464       }
465       if (VT.isInteger() && !VT.isVector()) {
466         if (VT.getSizeInBits() <= 32)
467           return std::make_pair(0U, &WebAssembly::I32RegClass);
468         if (VT.getSizeInBits() <= 64)
469           return std::make_pair(0U, &WebAssembly::I64RegClass);
470       }
471       break;
472     default:
473       break;
474     }
475   }
476 
477   return TargetLowering::getRegForInlineAsmConstraint(TRI, Constraint, VT);
478 }
479 
480 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isCheapToSpeculateCttz() const {
481   // Assume ctz is a relatively cheap operation.
482   return true;
483 }
484 
485 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isCheapToSpeculateCtlz() const {
486   // Assume clz is a relatively cheap operation.
487   return true;
488 }
489 
490 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isLegalAddressingMode(const DataLayout &DL,
491                                                       const AddrMode &AM,
492                                                       Type *Ty, unsigned AS,
493                                                       Instruction *I) const {
494   // WebAssembly offsets are added as unsigned without wrapping. The
495   // isLegalAddressingMode gives us no way to determine if wrapping could be
496   // happening, so we approximate this by accepting only non-negative offsets.
497   if (AM.BaseOffs < 0)
498     return false;
499 
500   // WebAssembly has no scale register operands.
501   if (AM.Scale != 0)
502     return false;
503 
504   // Everything else is legal.
505   return true;
506 }
507 
508 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::allowsMisalignedMemoryAccesses(
509     EVT /*VT*/, unsigned /*AddrSpace*/, unsigned /*Align*/, bool *Fast) const {
510   // WebAssembly supports unaligned accesses, though it should be declared
511   // with the p2align attribute on loads and stores which do so, and there
512   // may be a performance impact. We tell LLVM they're "fast" because
513   // for the kinds of things that LLVM uses this for (merging adjacent stores
514   // of constants, etc.), WebAssembly implementations will either want the
515   // unaligned access or they'll split anyway.
516   if (Fast)
517     *Fast = true;
518   return true;
519 }
520 
521 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isIntDivCheap(EVT VT,
522                                               AttributeList Attr) const {
523   // The current thinking is that wasm engines will perform this optimization,
524   // so we can save on code size.
525   return true;
526 }
527 
528 EVT WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getSetCCResultType(const DataLayout &DL,
529                                                   LLVMContext &C,
530                                                   EVT VT) const {
531   if (VT.isVector())
532     return VT.changeVectorElementTypeToInteger();
533 
534   return TargetLowering::getSetCCResultType(DL, C, VT);
535 }
536 
537 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getTgtMemIntrinsic(IntrinsicInfo &Info,
538                                                    const CallInst &I,
539                                                    MachineFunction &MF,
540                                                    unsigned Intrinsic) const {
541   switch (Intrinsic) {
542   case Intrinsic::wasm_atomic_notify:
543     Info.opc = ISD::INTRINSIC_W_CHAIN;
544     Info.memVT = MVT::i32;
545     Info.ptrVal = I.getArgOperand(0);
546     Info.offset = 0;
547     Info.align = 4;
548     // atomic.notify instruction does not really load the memory specified with
549     // this argument, but MachineMemOperand should either be load or store, so
550     // we set this to a load.
551     // FIXME Volatile isn't really correct, but currently all LLVM atomic
552     // instructions are treated as volatiles in the backend, so we should be
553     // consistent. The same applies for wasm_atomic_wait intrinsics too.
554     Info.flags = MachineMemOperand::MOVolatile | MachineMemOperand::MOLoad;
555     return true;
556   case Intrinsic::wasm_atomic_wait_i32:
557     Info.opc = ISD::INTRINSIC_W_CHAIN;
558     Info.memVT = MVT::i32;
559     Info.ptrVal = I.getArgOperand(0);
560     Info.offset = 0;
561     Info.align = 4;
562     Info.flags = MachineMemOperand::MOVolatile | MachineMemOperand::MOLoad;
563     return true;
564   case Intrinsic::wasm_atomic_wait_i64:
565     Info.opc = ISD::INTRINSIC_W_CHAIN;
566     Info.memVT = MVT::i64;
567     Info.ptrVal = I.getArgOperand(0);
568     Info.offset = 0;
569     Info.align = 8;
570     Info.flags = MachineMemOperand::MOVolatile | MachineMemOperand::MOLoad;
571     return true;
572   default:
573     return false;
574   }
575 }
576 
577 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
578 // WebAssembly Lowering private implementation.
579 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
580 
581 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
582 // Lowering Code
583 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
584 
585 static void fail(const SDLoc &DL, SelectionDAG &DAG, const char *msg) {
586   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
587   DAG.getContext()->diagnose(
588       DiagnosticInfoUnsupported(MF.getFunction(), msg, DL.getDebugLoc()));
589 }
590 
591 // Test whether the given calling convention is supported.
592 static bool CallingConvSupported(CallingConv::ID CallConv) {
593   // We currently support the language-independent target-independent
594   // conventions. We don't yet have a way to annotate calls with properties like
595   // "cold", and we don't have any call-clobbered registers, so these are mostly
596   // all handled the same.
597   return CallConv == CallingConv::C || CallConv == CallingConv::Fast ||
598          CallConv == CallingConv::Cold ||
599          CallConv == CallingConv::PreserveMost ||
600          CallConv == CallingConv::PreserveAll ||
601          CallConv == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS;
602 }
603 
604 SDValue
605 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerCall(CallLoweringInfo &CLI,
606                                      SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const {
607   SelectionDAG &DAG = CLI.DAG;
608   SDLoc DL = CLI.DL;
609   SDValue Chain = CLI.Chain;
610   SDValue Callee = CLI.Callee;
611   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
612   auto Layout = MF.getDataLayout();
613 
614   CallingConv::ID CallConv = CLI.CallConv;
615   if (!CallingConvSupported(CallConv))
616     fail(DL, DAG,
617          "WebAssembly doesn't support language-specific or target-specific "
618          "calling conventions yet");
619   if (CLI.IsPatchPoint)
620     fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support patch point yet");
621 
622   // WebAssembly doesn't currently support explicit tail calls. If they are
623   // required, fail. Otherwise, just disable them.
624   if ((CallConv == CallingConv::Fast && CLI.IsTailCall &&
625        MF.getTarget().Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt) ||
626       (CLI.CS && CLI.CS.isMustTailCall()))
627     fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support tail call yet");
628   CLI.IsTailCall = false;
629 
630   SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins = CLI.Ins;
631   if (Ins.size() > 1)
632     fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support more than 1 returned value yet");
633 
634   SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs = CLI.Outs;
635   SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &OutVals = CLI.OutVals;
636   unsigned NumFixedArgs = 0;
637   for (unsigned i = 0; i < Outs.size(); ++i) {
638     const ISD::OutputArg &Out = Outs[i];
639     SDValue &OutVal = OutVals[i];
640     if (Out.Flags.isNest())
641       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented nest arguments");
642     if (Out.Flags.isInAlloca())
643       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca arguments");
644     if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs())
645       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs arguments");
646     if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast())
647       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last arguments");
648     if (Out.Flags.isByVal() && Out.Flags.getByValSize() != 0) {
649       auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
650       int FI = MFI.CreateStackObject(Out.Flags.getByValSize(),
651                                      Out.Flags.getByValAlign(),
652                                      /*isSS=*/false);
653       SDValue SizeNode =
654           DAG.getConstant(Out.Flags.getByValSize(), DL, MVT::i32);
655       SDValue FINode = DAG.getFrameIndex(FI, getPointerTy(Layout));
656       Chain = DAG.getMemcpy(
657           Chain, DL, FINode, OutVal, SizeNode, Out.Flags.getByValAlign(),
658           /*isVolatile*/ false, /*AlwaysInline=*/false,
659           /*isTailCall*/ false, MachinePointerInfo(), MachinePointerInfo());
660       OutVal = FINode;
661     }
662     // Count the number of fixed args *after* legalization.
663     NumFixedArgs += Out.IsFixed;
664   }
665 
666   bool IsVarArg = CLI.IsVarArg;
667   auto PtrVT = getPointerTy(Layout);
668 
669   // Analyze operands of the call, assigning locations to each operand.
670   SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> ArgLocs;
671   CCState CCInfo(CallConv, IsVarArg, MF, ArgLocs, *DAG.getContext());
672 
673   if (IsVarArg) {
674     // Outgoing non-fixed arguments are placed in a buffer. First
675     // compute their offsets and the total amount of buffer space needed.
676     for (SDValue Arg :
677          make_range(OutVals.begin() + NumFixedArgs, OutVals.end())) {
678       EVT VT = Arg.getValueType();
679       assert(VT != MVT::iPTR && "Legalized args should be concrete");
680       Type *Ty = VT.getTypeForEVT(*DAG.getContext());
681       unsigned Offset = CCInfo.AllocateStack(Layout.getTypeAllocSize(Ty),
682                                              Layout.getABITypeAlignment(Ty));
683       CCInfo.addLoc(CCValAssign::getMem(ArgLocs.size(), VT.getSimpleVT(),
684                                         Offset, VT.getSimpleVT(),
685                                         CCValAssign::Full));
686     }
687   }
688 
689   unsigned NumBytes = CCInfo.getAlignedCallFrameSize();
690 
691   SDValue FINode;
692   if (IsVarArg && NumBytes) {
693     // For non-fixed arguments, next emit stores to store the argument values
694     // to the stack buffer at the offsets computed above.
695     int FI = MF.getFrameInfo().CreateStackObject(NumBytes,
696                                                  Layout.getStackAlignment(),
697                                                  /*isSS=*/false);
698     unsigned ValNo = 0;
699     SmallVector<SDValue, 8> Chains;
700     for (SDValue Arg :
701          make_range(OutVals.begin() + NumFixedArgs, OutVals.end())) {
702       assert(ArgLocs[ValNo].getValNo() == ValNo &&
703              "ArgLocs should remain in order and only hold varargs args");
704       unsigned Offset = ArgLocs[ValNo++].getLocMemOffset();
705       FINode = DAG.getFrameIndex(FI, getPointerTy(Layout));
706       SDValue Add = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, DL, PtrVT, FINode,
707                                 DAG.getConstant(Offset, DL, PtrVT));
708       Chains.push_back(
709           DAG.getStore(Chain, DL, Arg, Add,
710                        MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(MF, FI, Offset), 0));
711     }
712     if (!Chains.empty())
713       Chain = DAG.getNode(ISD::TokenFactor, DL, MVT::Other, Chains);
714   } else if (IsVarArg) {
715     FINode = DAG.getIntPtrConstant(0, DL);
716   }
717 
718   // Compute the operands for the CALLn node.
719   SmallVector<SDValue, 16> Ops;
720   Ops.push_back(Chain);
721   Ops.push_back(Callee);
722 
723   // Add all fixed arguments. Note that for non-varargs calls, NumFixedArgs
724   // isn't reliable.
725   Ops.append(OutVals.begin(),
726              IsVarArg ? OutVals.begin() + NumFixedArgs : OutVals.end());
727   // Add a pointer to the vararg buffer.
728   if (IsVarArg)
729     Ops.push_back(FINode);
730 
731   SmallVector<EVT, 8> InTys;
732   for (const auto &In : Ins) {
733     assert(!In.Flags.isByVal() && "byval is not valid for return values");
734     assert(!In.Flags.isNest() && "nest is not valid for return values");
735     if (In.Flags.isInAlloca())
736       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca return values");
737     if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs())
738       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs return values");
739     if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast())
740       fail(DL, DAG,
741            "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last return values");
742     // Ignore In.getOrigAlign() because all our arguments are passed in
743     // registers.
744     InTys.push_back(In.VT);
745   }
746   InTys.push_back(MVT::Other);
747   SDVTList InTyList = DAG.getVTList(InTys);
748   SDValue Res =
749       DAG.getNode(Ins.empty() ? WebAssemblyISD::CALL0 : WebAssemblyISD::CALL1,
750                   DL, InTyList, Ops);
751   if (Ins.empty()) {
752     Chain = Res;
753   } else {
754     InVals.push_back(Res);
755     Chain = Res.getValue(1);
756   }
757 
758   return Chain;
759 }
760 
761 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::CanLowerReturn(
762     CallingConv::ID /*CallConv*/, MachineFunction & /*MF*/, bool /*IsVarArg*/,
763     const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs,
764     LLVMContext & /*Context*/) const {
765   // WebAssembly can't currently handle returning tuples.
766   return Outs.size() <= 1;
767 }
768 
769 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerReturn(
770     SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv, bool /*IsVarArg*/,
771     const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs,
772     const SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &OutVals, const SDLoc &DL,
773     SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
774   assert(Outs.size() <= 1 && "WebAssembly can only return up to one value");
775   if (!CallingConvSupported(CallConv))
776     fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support non-C calling conventions");
777 
778   SmallVector<SDValue, 4> RetOps(1, Chain);
779   RetOps.append(OutVals.begin(), OutVals.end());
780   Chain = DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::RETURN, DL, MVT::Other, RetOps);
781 
782   // Record the number and types of the return values.
783   for (const ISD::OutputArg &Out : Outs) {
784     assert(!Out.Flags.isByVal() && "byval is not valid for return values");
785     assert(!Out.Flags.isNest() && "nest is not valid for return values");
786     assert(Out.IsFixed && "non-fixed return value is not valid");
787     if (Out.Flags.isInAlloca())
788       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca results");
789     if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs())
790       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs results");
791     if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast())
792       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last results");
793   }
794 
795   return Chain;
796 }
797 
798 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerFormalArguments(
799     SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv, bool IsVarArg,
800     const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins, const SDLoc &DL,
801     SelectionDAG &DAG, SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const {
802   if (!CallingConvSupported(CallConv))
803     fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support non-C calling conventions");
804 
805   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
806   auto *MFI = MF.getInfo<WebAssemblyFunctionInfo>();
807 
808   // Set up the incoming ARGUMENTS value, which serves to represent the liveness
809   // of the incoming values before they're represented by virtual registers.
810   MF.getRegInfo().addLiveIn(WebAssembly::ARGUMENTS);
811 
812   for (const ISD::InputArg &In : Ins) {
813     if (In.Flags.isInAlloca())
814       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca arguments");
815     if (In.Flags.isNest())
816       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented nest arguments");
817     if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs())
818       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs arguments");
819     if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast())
820       fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last arguments");
821     // Ignore In.getOrigAlign() because all our arguments are passed in
822     // registers.
823     InVals.push_back(In.Used ? DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::ARGUMENT, DL, In.VT,
824                                            DAG.getTargetConstant(InVals.size(),
825                                                                  DL, MVT::i32))
826                              : DAG.getUNDEF(In.VT));
827 
828     // Record the number and types of arguments.
829     MFI->addParam(In.VT);
830   }
831 
832   // Varargs are copied into a buffer allocated by the caller, and a pointer to
833   // the buffer is passed as an argument.
834   if (IsVarArg) {
835     MVT PtrVT = getPointerTy(MF.getDataLayout());
836     unsigned VarargVreg =
837         MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(getRegClassFor(PtrVT));
838     MFI->setVarargBufferVreg(VarargVreg);
839     Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg(
840         Chain, DL, VarargVreg,
841         DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::ARGUMENT, DL, PtrVT,
842                     DAG.getTargetConstant(Ins.size(), DL, MVT::i32)));
843     MFI->addParam(PtrVT);
844   }
845 
846   // Record the number and types of arguments and results.
847   SmallVector<MVT, 4> Params;
848   SmallVector<MVT, 4> Results;
849   ComputeSignatureVTs(MF.getFunction().getFunctionType(), MF.getFunction(),
850                       DAG.getTarget(), Params, Results);
851   for (MVT VT : Results)
852     MFI->addResult(VT);
853   // TODO: Use signatures in WebAssemblyMachineFunctionInfo too and unify
854   // the param logic here with ComputeSignatureVTs
855   assert(MFI->getParams().size() == Params.size() &&
856          std::equal(MFI->getParams().begin(), MFI->getParams().end(),
857                     Params.begin()));
858 
859   return Chain;
860 }
861 
862 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
863 //  Custom lowering hooks.
864 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
865 
866 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerOperation(SDValue Op,
867                                                   SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
868   SDLoc DL(Op);
869   switch (Op.getOpcode()) {
870   default:
871     llvm_unreachable("unimplemented operation lowering");
872     return SDValue();
873   case ISD::FrameIndex:
874     return LowerFrameIndex(Op, DAG);
875   case ISD::GlobalAddress:
876     return LowerGlobalAddress(Op, DAG);
877   case ISD::ExternalSymbol:
878     return LowerExternalSymbol(Op, DAG);
879   case ISD::JumpTable:
880     return LowerJumpTable(Op, DAG);
881   case ISD::BR_JT:
882     return LowerBR_JT(Op, DAG);
883   case ISD::VASTART:
884     return LowerVASTART(Op, DAG);
885   case ISD::BlockAddress:
886   case ISD::BRIND:
887     fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented computed gotos");
888     return SDValue();
889   case ISD::RETURNADDR: // Probably nothing meaningful can be returned here.
890     fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented __builtin_return_address");
891     return SDValue();
892   case ISD::FRAMEADDR:
893     return LowerFRAMEADDR(Op, DAG);
894   case ISD::CopyToReg:
895     return LowerCopyToReg(Op, DAG);
896   case ISD::INTRINSIC_WO_CHAIN:
897     return LowerINTRINSIC_WO_CHAIN(Op, DAG);
898   case ISD::EXTRACT_VECTOR_ELT:
899   case ISD::INSERT_VECTOR_ELT:
900     return LowerAccessVectorElement(Op, DAG);
901   case ISD::INTRINSIC_VOID:
902     return LowerINTRINSIC_VOID(Op, DAG);
903   case ISD::VECTOR_SHUFFLE:
904     return LowerVECTOR_SHUFFLE(Op, DAG);
905   case ISD::SHL:
906   case ISD::SRA:
907   case ISD::SRL:
908     return LowerShift(Op, DAG);
909   }
910 }
911 
912 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerCopyToReg(SDValue Op,
913                                                   SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
914   SDValue Src = Op.getOperand(2);
915   if (isa<FrameIndexSDNode>(Src.getNode())) {
916     // CopyToReg nodes don't support FrameIndex operands. Other targets select
917     // the FI to some LEA-like instruction, but since we don't have that, we
918     // need to insert some kind of instruction that can take an FI operand and
919     // produces a value usable by CopyToReg (i.e. in a vreg). So insert a dummy
920     // copy_local between Op and its FI operand.
921     SDValue Chain = Op.getOperand(0);
922     SDLoc DL(Op);
923     unsigned Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Op.getOperand(1))->getReg();
924     EVT VT = Src.getValueType();
925     SDValue Copy(DAG.getMachineNode(VT == MVT::i32 ? WebAssembly::COPY_I32
926                                                    : WebAssembly::COPY_I64,
927                                     DL, VT, Src),
928                  0);
929     return Op.getNode()->getNumValues() == 1
930                ? DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, DL, Reg, Copy)
931                : DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, DL, Reg, Copy,
932                                   Op.getNumOperands() == 4 ? Op.getOperand(3)
933                                                            : SDValue());
934   }
935   return SDValue();
936 }
937 
938 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerFrameIndex(SDValue Op,
939                                                    SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
940   int FI = cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Op)->getIndex();
941   return DAG.getTargetFrameIndex(FI, Op.getValueType());
942 }
943 
944 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerFRAMEADDR(SDValue Op,
945                                                   SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
946   // Non-zero depths are not supported by WebAssembly currently. Use the
947   // legalizer's default expansion, which is to return 0 (what this function is
948   // documented to do).
949   if (Op.getConstantOperandVal(0) > 0)
950     return SDValue();
951 
952   DAG.getMachineFunction().getFrameInfo().setFrameAddressIsTaken(true);
953   EVT VT = Op.getValueType();
954   unsigned FP =
955       Subtarget->getRegisterInfo()->getFrameRegister(DAG.getMachineFunction());
956   return DAG.getCopyFromReg(DAG.getEntryNode(), SDLoc(Op), FP, VT);
957 }
958 
959 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerGlobalAddress(SDValue Op,
960                                                       SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
961   SDLoc DL(Op);
962   const auto *GA = cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(Op);
963   EVT VT = Op.getValueType();
964   assert(GA->getTargetFlags() == 0 &&
965          "Unexpected target flags on generic GlobalAddressSDNode");
966   if (GA->getAddressSpace() != 0)
967     fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly only expects the 0 address space");
968   return DAG.getNode(
969       WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper, DL, VT,
970       DAG.getTargetGlobalAddress(GA->getGlobal(), DL, VT, GA->getOffset()));
971 }
972 
973 SDValue
974 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerExternalSymbol(SDValue Op,
975                                                SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
976   SDLoc DL(Op);
977   const auto *ES = cast<ExternalSymbolSDNode>(Op);
978   EVT VT = Op.getValueType();
979   assert(ES->getTargetFlags() == 0 &&
980          "Unexpected target flags on generic ExternalSymbolSDNode");
981   // Set the TargetFlags to 0x1 which indicates that this is a "function"
982   // symbol rather than a data symbol. We do this unconditionally even though
983   // we don't know anything about the symbol other than its name, because all
984   // external symbols used in target-independent SelectionDAG code are for
985   // functions.
986   return DAG.getNode(
987       WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper, DL, VT,
988       DAG.getTargetExternalSymbol(ES->getSymbol(), VT,
989                                   WebAssemblyII::MO_SYMBOL_FUNCTION));
990 }
991 
992 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerJumpTable(SDValue Op,
993                                                   SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
994   // There's no need for a Wrapper node because we always incorporate a jump
995   // table operand into a BR_TABLE instruction, rather than ever
996   // materializing it in a register.
997   const JumpTableSDNode *JT = cast<JumpTableSDNode>(Op);
998   return DAG.getTargetJumpTable(JT->getIndex(), Op.getValueType(),
999                                 JT->getTargetFlags());
1000 }
1001 
1002 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerBR_JT(SDValue Op,
1003                                               SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
1004   SDLoc DL(Op);
1005   SDValue Chain = Op.getOperand(0);
1006   const auto *JT = cast<JumpTableSDNode>(Op.getOperand(1));
1007   SDValue Index = Op.getOperand(2);
1008   assert(JT->getTargetFlags() == 0 && "WebAssembly doesn't set target flags");
1009 
1010   SmallVector<SDValue, 8> Ops;
1011   Ops.push_back(Chain);
1012   Ops.push_back(Index);
1013 
1014   MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = DAG.getMachineFunction().getJumpTableInfo();
1015   const auto &MBBs = MJTI->getJumpTables()[JT->getIndex()].MBBs;
1016 
1017   // Add an operand for each case.
1018   for (auto MBB : MBBs)
1019     Ops.push_back(DAG.getBasicBlock(MBB));
1020 
1021   // TODO: For now, we just pick something arbitrary for a default case for now.
1022   // We really want to sniff out the guard and put in the real default case (and
1023   // delete the guard).
1024   Ops.push_back(DAG.getBasicBlock(MBBs[0]));
1025 
1026   return DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::BR_TABLE, DL, MVT::Other, Ops);
1027 }
1028 
1029 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerVASTART(SDValue Op,
1030                                                 SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
1031   SDLoc DL(Op);
1032   EVT PtrVT = getPointerTy(DAG.getMachineFunction().getDataLayout());
1033 
1034   auto *MFI = DAG.getMachineFunction().getInfo<WebAssemblyFunctionInfo>();
1035   const Value *SV = cast<SrcValueSDNode>(Op.getOperand(2))->getValue();
1036 
1037   SDValue ArgN = DAG.getCopyFromReg(DAG.getEntryNode(), DL,
1038                                     MFI->getVarargBufferVreg(), PtrVT);
1039   return DAG.getStore(Op.getOperand(0), DL, ArgN, Op.getOperand(1),
1040                       MachinePointerInfo(SV), 0);
1041 }
1042 
1043 SDValue
1044 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerINTRINSIC_WO_CHAIN(SDValue Op,
1045                                                    SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
1046   unsigned IntNo = cast<ConstantSDNode>(Op.getOperand(0))->getZExtValue();
1047   SDLoc DL(Op);
1048   switch (IntNo) {
1049   default:
1050     return {}; // Don't custom lower most intrinsics.
1051 
1052   case Intrinsic::wasm_lsda: {
1053     MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
1054     EVT VT = Op.getValueType();
1055     const TargetLowering &TLI = DAG.getTargetLoweringInfo();
1056     MVT PtrVT = TLI.getPointerTy(DAG.getDataLayout());
1057     auto &Context = MF.getMMI().getContext();
1058     MCSymbol *S = Context.getOrCreateSymbol(Twine("GCC_except_table") +
1059                                             Twine(MF.getFunctionNumber()));
1060     return DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper, DL, VT,
1061                        DAG.getMCSymbol(S, PtrVT));
1062   }
1063   }
1064 }
1065 
1066 SDValue
1067 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerINTRINSIC_VOID(SDValue Op,
1068                                                SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
1069   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
1070   unsigned IntNo = cast<ConstantSDNode>(Op.getOperand(1))->getZExtValue();
1071   SDLoc DL(Op);
1072 
1073   switch (IntNo) {
1074   default:
1075     return {}; // Don't custom lower most intrinsics.
1076 
1077   case Intrinsic::wasm_throw: {
1078     int Tag = cast<ConstantSDNode>(Op.getOperand(2).getNode())->getZExtValue();
1079     switch (Tag) {
1080     case CPP_EXCEPTION: {
1081       const TargetLowering &TLI = DAG.getTargetLoweringInfo();
1082       MVT PtrVT = TLI.getPointerTy(DAG.getDataLayout());
1083       const char *SymName = MF.createExternalSymbolName("__cpp_exception");
1084       SDValue SymNode =
1085           DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper, DL, PtrVT,
1086                       DAG.getTargetExternalSymbol(
1087                           SymName, PtrVT, WebAssemblyII::MO_SYMBOL_EVENT));
1088       return DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::THROW, DL,
1089                          MVT::Other, // outchain type
1090                          {
1091                              Op.getOperand(0), // inchain
1092                              SymNode,          // exception symbol
1093                              Op.getOperand(3)  // thrown value
1094                          });
1095     }
1096     default:
1097       llvm_unreachable("Invalid tag!");
1098     }
1099     break;
1100   }
1101   }
1102 }
1103 
1104 SDValue
1105 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerVECTOR_SHUFFLE(SDValue Op,
1106                                                SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
1107   SDLoc DL(Op);
1108   ArrayRef<int> Mask = cast<ShuffleVectorSDNode>(Op.getNode())->getMask();
1109   MVT VecType = Op.getOperand(0).getSimpleValueType();
1110   assert(VecType.is128BitVector() && "Unexpected shuffle vector type");
1111   size_t LaneBytes = VecType.getVectorElementType().getSizeInBits() / 8;
1112 
1113   // Space for two vector args and sixteen mask indices
1114   SDValue Ops[18];
1115   size_t OpIdx = 0;
1116   Ops[OpIdx++] = Op.getOperand(0);
1117   Ops[OpIdx++] = Op.getOperand(1);
1118 
1119   // Expand mask indices to byte indices and materialize them as operands
1120   for (size_t I = 0, Lanes = Mask.size(); I < Lanes; ++I) {
1121     for (size_t J = 0; J < LaneBytes; ++J) {
1122       // Lower undefs (represented by -1 in mask) to zero
1123       uint64_t ByteIndex =
1124           Mask[I] == -1 ? 0 : (uint64_t)Mask[I] * LaneBytes + J;
1125       Ops[OpIdx++] = DAG.getConstant(ByteIndex, DL, MVT::i32);
1126     }
1127   }
1128 
1129   return DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::SHUFFLE, DL, Op.getValueType(), Ops);
1130 }
1131 
1132 SDValue
1133 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerAccessVectorElement(SDValue Op,
1134                                                     SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
1135   // Allow constant lane indices, expand variable lane indices
1136   SDNode *IdxNode = Op.getOperand(Op.getNumOperands() - 1).getNode();
1137   if (isa<ConstantSDNode>(IdxNode) || IdxNode->isUndef())
1138     return Op;
1139   else
1140     // Perform default expansion
1141     return SDValue();
1142 }
1143 
1144 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerShift(SDValue Op,
1145                                               SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
1146   SDLoc DL(Op);
1147 
1148   // Only manually lower vector shifts
1149   assert(Op.getSimpleValueType().isVector());
1150 
1151   // Unroll non-splat vector shifts
1152   BuildVectorSDNode *ShiftVec;
1153   SDValue SplatVal;
1154   if (!(ShiftVec = dyn_cast<BuildVectorSDNode>(Op.getOperand(1).getNode())) ||
1155       !(SplatVal = ShiftVec->getSplatValue()))
1156     return DAG.UnrollVectorOp(Op.getNode());
1157 
1158   // All splats except i64x2 const splats are handled by patterns
1159   ConstantSDNode *SplatConst = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(SplatVal);
1160   if (!SplatConst || Op.getSimpleValueType() != MVT::v2i64)
1161     return Op;
1162 
1163   // i64x2 const splats are custom lowered to avoid unnecessary wraps
1164   unsigned Opcode;
1165   switch (Op.getOpcode()) {
1166   case ISD::SHL:
1167     Opcode = WebAssemblyISD::VEC_SHL;
1168     break;
1169   case ISD::SRA:
1170     Opcode = WebAssemblyISD::VEC_SHR_S;
1171     break;
1172   case ISD::SRL:
1173     Opcode = WebAssemblyISD::VEC_SHR_U;
1174     break;
1175   default:
1176     llvm_unreachable("unexpected opcode");
1177   }
1178   APInt Shift = SplatConst->getAPIntValue().zextOrTrunc(32);
1179   return DAG.getNode(Opcode, DL, Op.getValueType(), Op.getOperand(0),
1180                      DAG.getConstant(Shift, DL, MVT::i32));
1181 }
1182 
1183 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1184 //                          WebAssembly Optimization Hooks
1185 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1186