1 //=- WebAssemblyISelLowering.cpp - WebAssembly DAG Lowering Implementation -==// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 /// 10 /// \file 11 /// \brief This file implements the WebAssemblyTargetLowering class. 12 /// 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #include "WebAssemblyISelLowering.h" 16 #include "MCTargetDesc/WebAssemblyMCTargetDesc.h" 17 #include "WebAssemblyMachineFunctionInfo.h" 18 #include "WebAssemblySubtarget.h" 19 #include "WebAssemblyTargetMachine.h" 20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h" 21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/CallingConvLower.h" 22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h" 23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" 24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h" 25 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h" 26 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h" 27 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" 28 #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" 29 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" 30 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 31 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 32 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 33 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h" 34 using namespace llvm; 35 36 #define DEBUG_TYPE "wasm-lower" 37 38 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::WebAssemblyTargetLowering( 39 const TargetMachine &TM, const WebAssemblySubtarget &STI) 40 : TargetLowering(TM), Subtarget(&STI) { 41 auto MVTPtr = Subtarget->hasAddr64() ? MVT::i64 : MVT::i32; 42 43 // Booleans always contain 0 or 1. 44 setBooleanContents(ZeroOrOneBooleanContent); 45 // WebAssembly does not produce floating-point exceptions on normal floating 46 // point operations. 47 setHasFloatingPointExceptions(false); 48 // We don't know the microarchitecture here, so just reduce register pressure. 49 setSchedulingPreference(Sched::RegPressure); 50 // Tell ISel that we have a stack pointer. 51 setStackPointerRegisterToSaveRestore( 52 Subtarget->hasAddr64() ? WebAssembly::SP64 : WebAssembly::SP32); 53 // Set up the register classes. 54 addRegisterClass(MVT::i32, &WebAssembly::I32RegClass); 55 addRegisterClass(MVT::i64, &WebAssembly::I64RegClass); 56 addRegisterClass(MVT::f32, &WebAssembly::F32RegClass); 57 addRegisterClass(MVT::f64, &WebAssembly::F64RegClass); 58 // Compute derived properties from the register classes. 59 computeRegisterProperties(Subtarget->getRegisterInfo()); 60 61 setOperationAction(ISD::GlobalAddress, MVTPtr, Custom); 62 setOperationAction(ISD::ExternalSymbol, MVTPtr, Custom); 63 setOperationAction(ISD::JumpTable, MVTPtr, Custom); 64 setOperationAction(ISD::BlockAddress, MVTPtr, Custom); 65 setOperationAction(ISD::BRIND, MVT::Other, Custom); 66 67 // Take the default expansion for va_arg, va_copy, and va_end. There is no 68 // default action for va_start, so we do that custom. 69 setOperationAction(ISD::VASTART, MVT::Other, Custom); 70 setOperationAction(ISD::VAARG, MVT::Other, Expand); 71 setOperationAction(ISD::VACOPY, MVT::Other, Expand); 72 setOperationAction(ISD::VAEND, MVT::Other, Expand); 73 74 for (auto T : {MVT::f32, MVT::f64}) { 75 // Don't expand the floating-point types to constant pools. 76 setOperationAction(ISD::ConstantFP, T, Legal); 77 // Expand floating-point comparisons. 78 for (auto CC : {ISD::SETO, ISD::SETUO, ISD::SETUEQ, ISD::SETONE, 79 ISD::SETULT, ISD::SETULE, ISD::SETUGT, ISD::SETUGE}) 80 setCondCodeAction(CC, T, Expand); 81 // Expand floating-point library function operators. 82 for (auto Op : {ISD::FSIN, ISD::FCOS, ISD::FSINCOS, ISD::FPOWI, ISD::FPOW, 83 ISD::FREM, ISD::FMA}) 84 setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand); 85 // Note supported floating-point library function operators that otherwise 86 // default to expand. 87 for (auto Op : 88 {ISD::FCEIL, ISD::FFLOOR, ISD::FTRUNC, ISD::FNEARBYINT, ISD::FRINT}) 89 setOperationAction(Op, T, Legal); 90 // Support minnan and maxnan, which otherwise default to expand. 91 setOperationAction(ISD::FMINNAN, T, Legal); 92 setOperationAction(ISD::FMAXNAN, T, Legal); 93 } 94 95 for (auto T : {MVT::i32, MVT::i64}) { 96 // Expand unavailable integer operations. 97 for (auto Op : 98 {ISD::BSWAP, ISD::SMUL_LOHI, ISD::UMUL_LOHI, 99 ISD::MULHS, ISD::MULHU, ISD::SDIVREM, ISD::UDIVREM, ISD::SHL_PARTS, 100 ISD::SRA_PARTS, ISD::SRL_PARTS, ISD::ADDC, ISD::ADDE, ISD::SUBC, 101 ISD::SUBE}) { 102 setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand); 103 } 104 } 105 106 // As a special case, these operators use the type to mean the type to 107 // sign-extend from. 108 for (auto T : {MVT::i1, MVT::i8, MVT::i16, MVT::i32}) 109 setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, T, Expand); 110 111 // Dynamic stack allocation: use the default expansion. 112 setOperationAction(ISD::STACKSAVE, MVT::Other, Expand); 113 setOperationAction(ISD::STACKRESTORE, MVT::Other, Expand); 114 setOperationAction(ISD::DYNAMIC_STACKALLOC, MVTPtr, Expand); 115 116 setOperationAction(ISD::FrameIndex, MVT::i32, Custom); 117 setOperationAction(ISD::CopyToReg, MVT::Other, Custom); 118 119 // Expand these forms; we pattern-match the forms that we can handle in isel. 120 for (auto T : {MVT::i32, MVT::i64, MVT::f32, MVT::f64}) 121 for (auto Op : {ISD::BR_CC, ISD::SELECT_CC}) 122 setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand); 123 124 // We have custom switch handling. 125 setOperationAction(ISD::BR_JT, MVT::Other, Custom); 126 127 // WebAssembly doesn't have: 128 // - Floating-point extending loads. 129 // - Floating-point truncating stores. 130 // - i1 extending loads. 131 setLoadExtAction(ISD::EXTLOAD, MVT::f64, MVT::f32, Expand); 132 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::f64, MVT::f32, Expand); 133 for (auto T : MVT::integer_valuetypes()) 134 for (auto Ext : {ISD::EXTLOAD, ISD::ZEXTLOAD, ISD::SEXTLOAD}) 135 setLoadExtAction(Ext, T, MVT::i1, Promote); 136 137 // Trap lowers to wasm unreachable 138 setOperationAction(ISD::TRAP, MVT::Other, Legal); 139 } 140 141 FastISel *WebAssemblyTargetLowering::createFastISel( 142 FunctionLoweringInfo &FuncInfo, const TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo) const { 143 return WebAssembly::createFastISel(FuncInfo, LibInfo); 144 } 145 146 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isOffsetFoldingLegal( 147 const GlobalAddressSDNode * /*GA*/) const { 148 // All offsets can be folded. 149 return true; 150 } 151 152 MVT WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getScalarShiftAmountTy(const DataLayout & /*DL*/, 153 EVT VT) const { 154 unsigned BitWidth = NextPowerOf2(VT.getSizeInBits() - 1); 155 if (BitWidth > 1 && BitWidth < 8) BitWidth = 8; 156 157 if (BitWidth > 64) { 158 BitWidth = 64; 159 assert(BitWidth >= Log2_32_Ceil(VT.getSizeInBits()) && 160 "64-bit shift counts ought to be enough for anyone"); 161 } 162 163 MVT Result = MVT::getIntegerVT(BitWidth); 164 assert(Result != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE && 165 "Unable to represent scalar shift amount type"); 166 return Result; 167 } 168 169 const char *WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getTargetNodeName( 170 unsigned Opcode) const { 171 switch (static_cast<WebAssemblyISD::NodeType>(Opcode)) { 172 case WebAssemblyISD::FIRST_NUMBER: 173 break; 174 #define HANDLE_NODETYPE(NODE) \ 175 case WebAssemblyISD::NODE: \ 176 return "WebAssemblyISD::" #NODE; 177 #include "WebAssemblyISD.def" 178 #undef HANDLE_NODETYPE 179 } 180 return nullptr; 181 } 182 183 std::pair<unsigned, const TargetRegisterClass *> 184 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getRegForInlineAsmConstraint( 185 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI, StringRef Constraint, MVT VT) const { 186 // First, see if this is a constraint that directly corresponds to a 187 // WebAssembly register class. 188 if (Constraint.size() == 1) { 189 switch (Constraint[0]) { 190 case 'r': 191 assert(VT != MVT::iPTR && "Pointer MVT not expected here"); 192 if (VT.isInteger() && !VT.isVector()) { 193 if (VT.getSizeInBits() <= 32) 194 return std::make_pair(0U, &WebAssembly::I32RegClass); 195 if (VT.getSizeInBits() <= 64) 196 return std::make_pair(0U, &WebAssembly::I64RegClass); 197 } 198 break; 199 default: 200 break; 201 } 202 } 203 204 return TargetLowering::getRegForInlineAsmConstraint(TRI, Constraint, VT); 205 } 206 207 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isCheapToSpeculateCttz() const { 208 // Assume ctz is a relatively cheap operation. 209 return true; 210 } 211 212 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isCheapToSpeculateCtlz() const { 213 // Assume clz is a relatively cheap operation. 214 return true; 215 } 216 217 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isLegalAddressingMode(const DataLayout &DL, 218 const AddrMode &AM, 219 Type *Ty, 220 unsigned AS) const { 221 // WebAssembly offsets are added as unsigned without wrapping. The 222 // isLegalAddressingMode gives us no way to determine if wrapping could be 223 // happening, so we approximate this by accepting only non-negative offsets. 224 if (AM.BaseOffs < 0) return false; 225 226 // WebAssembly has no scale register operands. 227 if (AM.Scale != 0) return false; 228 229 // Everything else is legal. 230 return true; 231 } 232 233 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::allowsMisalignedMemoryAccesses( 234 EVT /*VT*/, unsigned /*AddrSpace*/, unsigned /*Align*/, bool *Fast) const { 235 // WebAssembly supports unaligned accesses, though it should be declared 236 // with the p2align attribute on loads and stores which do so, and there 237 // may be a performance impact. We tell LLVM they're "fast" because 238 // for the kinds of things that LLVM uses this for (merging adjacent stores 239 // of constants, etc.), WebAssembly implementations will either want the 240 // unaligned access or they'll split anyway. 241 if (Fast) *Fast = true; 242 return true; 243 } 244 245 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 246 // WebAssembly Lowering private implementation. 247 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 248 249 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 250 // Lowering Code 251 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 252 253 static void fail(SDLoc DL, SelectionDAG &DAG, const char *msg) { 254 MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction(); 255 DAG.getContext()->diagnose( 256 DiagnosticInfoUnsupported(*MF.getFunction(), msg, DL.getDebugLoc())); 257 } 258 259 // Test whether the given calling convention is supported. 260 static bool CallingConvSupported(CallingConv::ID CallConv) { 261 // We currently support the language-independent target-independent 262 // conventions. We don't yet have a way to annotate calls with properties like 263 // "cold", and we don't have any call-clobbered registers, so these are mostly 264 // all handled the same. 265 return CallConv == CallingConv::C || CallConv == CallingConv::Fast || 266 CallConv == CallingConv::Cold || 267 CallConv == CallingConv::PreserveMost || 268 CallConv == CallingConv::PreserveAll || 269 CallConv == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS; 270 } 271 272 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerCall( 273 CallLoweringInfo &CLI, SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const { 274 SelectionDAG &DAG = CLI.DAG; 275 SDLoc DL = CLI.DL; 276 SDValue Chain = CLI.Chain; 277 SDValue Callee = CLI.Callee; 278 MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction(); 279 auto Layout = MF.getDataLayout(); 280 281 CallingConv::ID CallConv = CLI.CallConv; 282 if (!CallingConvSupported(CallConv)) 283 fail(DL, DAG, 284 "WebAssembly doesn't support language-specific or target-specific " 285 "calling conventions yet"); 286 if (CLI.IsPatchPoint) 287 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support patch point yet"); 288 289 // WebAssembly doesn't currently support explicit tail calls. If they are 290 // required, fail. Otherwise, just disable them. 291 if ((CallConv == CallingConv::Fast && CLI.IsTailCall && 292 MF.getTarget().Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt) || 293 (CLI.CS && CLI.CS->isMustTailCall())) 294 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support tail call yet"); 295 CLI.IsTailCall = false; 296 297 SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins = CLI.Ins; 298 if (Ins.size() > 1) 299 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support more than 1 returned value yet"); 300 301 SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs = CLI.Outs; 302 SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &OutVals = CLI.OutVals; 303 for (unsigned i = 0; i < Outs.size(); ++i) { 304 const ISD::OutputArg &Out = Outs[i]; 305 SDValue &OutVal = OutVals[i]; 306 if (Out.Flags.isNest()) 307 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented nest arguments"); 308 if (Out.Flags.isInAlloca()) 309 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca arguments"); 310 if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs()) 311 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs arguments"); 312 if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast()) 313 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last arguments"); 314 if (Out.Flags.isByVal() && Out.Flags.getByValSize() != 0) { 315 auto *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 316 int FI = MFI->CreateStackObject(Out.Flags.getByValSize(), 317 Out.Flags.getByValAlign(), 318 /*isSS=*/false); 319 SDValue SizeNode = 320 DAG.getConstant(Out.Flags.getByValSize(), DL, MVT::i32); 321 SDValue FINode = DAG.getFrameIndex(FI, getPointerTy(Layout)); 322 Chain = DAG.getMemcpy( 323 Chain, DL, FINode, OutVal, SizeNode, Out.Flags.getByValAlign(), 324 /*isVolatile*/ false, /*AlwaysInline=*/false, 325 /*isTailCall*/ false, MachinePointerInfo(), MachinePointerInfo()); 326 OutVal = FINode; 327 } 328 } 329 330 bool IsVarArg = CLI.IsVarArg; 331 unsigned NumFixedArgs = CLI.NumFixedArgs; 332 333 auto PtrVT = getPointerTy(Layout); 334 335 // Analyze operands of the call, assigning locations to each operand. 336 SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> ArgLocs; 337 CCState CCInfo(CallConv, IsVarArg, MF, ArgLocs, *DAG.getContext()); 338 339 if (IsVarArg) { 340 // Outgoing non-fixed arguments are placed in a buffer. First 341 // compute their offsets and the total amount of buffer space needed. 342 for (SDValue Arg : 343 make_range(OutVals.begin() + NumFixedArgs, OutVals.end())) { 344 EVT VT = Arg.getValueType(); 345 assert(VT != MVT::iPTR && "Legalized args should be concrete"); 346 Type *Ty = VT.getTypeForEVT(*DAG.getContext()); 347 unsigned Offset = CCInfo.AllocateStack(Layout.getTypeAllocSize(Ty), 348 Layout.getABITypeAlignment(Ty)); 349 CCInfo.addLoc(CCValAssign::getMem(ArgLocs.size(), VT.getSimpleVT(), 350 Offset, VT.getSimpleVT(), 351 CCValAssign::Full)); 352 } 353 } 354 355 unsigned NumBytes = CCInfo.getAlignedCallFrameSize(); 356 357 SDValue FINode; 358 if (IsVarArg && NumBytes) { 359 // For non-fixed arguments, next emit stores to store the argument values 360 // to the stack buffer at the offsets computed above. 361 int FI = MF.getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(NumBytes, 362 Layout.getStackAlignment(), 363 /*isSS=*/false); 364 unsigned ValNo = 0; 365 SmallVector<SDValue, 8> Chains; 366 for (SDValue Arg : 367 make_range(OutVals.begin() + NumFixedArgs, OutVals.end())) { 368 assert(ArgLocs[ValNo].getValNo() == ValNo && 369 "ArgLocs should remain in order and only hold varargs args"); 370 unsigned Offset = ArgLocs[ValNo++].getLocMemOffset(); 371 FINode = DAG.getFrameIndex(FI, getPointerTy(Layout)); 372 SDValue Add = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, DL, PtrVT, FINode, 373 DAG.getConstant(Offset, DL, PtrVT)); 374 Chains.push_back(DAG.getStore( 375 Chain, DL, Arg, Add, 376 MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(MF, FI, Offset), false, false, 0)); 377 } 378 if (!Chains.empty()) 379 Chain = DAG.getNode(ISD::TokenFactor, DL, MVT::Other, Chains); 380 } else if (IsVarArg) { 381 FINode = DAG.getIntPtrConstant(0, DL); 382 } 383 384 // Compute the operands for the CALLn node. 385 SmallVector<SDValue, 16> Ops; 386 Ops.push_back(Chain); 387 Ops.push_back(Callee); 388 389 // Add all fixed arguments. Note that for non-varargs calls, NumFixedArgs 390 // isn't reliable. 391 Ops.append(OutVals.begin(), 392 IsVarArg ? OutVals.begin() + NumFixedArgs : OutVals.end()); 393 // Add a pointer to the vararg buffer. 394 if (IsVarArg) Ops.push_back(FINode); 395 396 SmallVector<EVT, 8> InTys; 397 for (const auto &In : Ins) { 398 assert(!In.Flags.isByVal() && "byval is not valid for return values"); 399 assert(!In.Flags.isNest() && "nest is not valid for return values"); 400 if (In.Flags.isInAlloca()) 401 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca return values"); 402 if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs()) 403 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs return values"); 404 if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast()) 405 fail(DL, DAG, 406 "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last return values"); 407 // Ignore In.getOrigAlign() because all our arguments are passed in 408 // registers. 409 InTys.push_back(In.VT); 410 } 411 InTys.push_back(MVT::Other); 412 SDVTList InTyList = DAG.getVTList(InTys); 413 SDValue Res = 414 DAG.getNode(Ins.empty() ? WebAssemblyISD::CALL0 : WebAssemblyISD::CALL1, 415 DL, InTyList, Ops); 416 if (Ins.empty()) { 417 Chain = Res; 418 } else { 419 InVals.push_back(Res); 420 Chain = Res.getValue(1); 421 } 422 423 return Chain; 424 } 425 426 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::CanLowerReturn( 427 CallingConv::ID /*CallConv*/, MachineFunction & /*MF*/, bool /*IsVarArg*/, 428 const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs, 429 LLVMContext & /*Context*/) const { 430 // WebAssembly can't currently handle returning tuples. 431 return Outs.size() <= 1; 432 } 433 434 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerReturn( 435 SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv, bool /*IsVarArg*/, 436 const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs, 437 const SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &OutVals, SDLoc DL, 438 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 439 assert(Outs.size() <= 1 && "WebAssembly can only return up to one value"); 440 if (!CallingConvSupported(CallConv)) 441 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support non-C calling conventions"); 442 443 SmallVector<SDValue, 4> RetOps(1, Chain); 444 RetOps.append(OutVals.begin(), OutVals.end()); 445 Chain = DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::RETURN, DL, MVT::Other, RetOps); 446 447 // Record the number and types of the return values. 448 for (const ISD::OutputArg &Out : Outs) { 449 assert(!Out.Flags.isByVal() && "byval is not valid for return values"); 450 assert(!Out.Flags.isNest() && "nest is not valid for return values"); 451 assert(Out.IsFixed && "non-fixed return value is not valid"); 452 if (Out.Flags.isInAlloca()) 453 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca results"); 454 if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs()) 455 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs results"); 456 if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast()) 457 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last results"); 458 } 459 460 return Chain; 461 } 462 463 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerFormalArguments( 464 SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv, bool IsVarArg, 465 const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins, SDLoc DL, SelectionDAG &DAG, 466 SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const { 467 MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction(); 468 auto *MFI = MF.getInfo<WebAssemblyFunctionInfo>(); 469 470 if (!CallingConvSupported(CallConv)) 471 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support non-C calling conventions"); 472 473 // Set up the incoming ARGUMENTS value, which serves to represent the liveness 474 // of the incoming values before they're represented by virtual registers. 475 MF.getRegInfo().addLiveIn(WebAssembly::ARGUMENTS); 476 477 for (const ISD::InputArg &In : Ins) { 478 if (In.Flags.isInAlloca()) 479 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca arguments"); 480 if (In.Flags.isNest()) 481 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented nest arguments"); 482 if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs()) 483 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs arguments"); 484 if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast()) 485 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last arguments"); 486 // Ignore In.getOrigAlign() because all our arguments are passed in 487 // registers. 488 InVals.push_back( 489 In.Used 490 ? DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::ARGUMENT, DL, In.VT, 491 DAG.getTargetConstant(InVals.size(), DL, MVT::i32)) 492 : DAG.getUNDEF(In.VT)); 493 494 // Record the number and types of arguments. 495 MFI->addParam(In.VT); 496 } 497 498 // Varargs are copied into a buffer allocated by the caller, and a pointer to 499 // the buffer is passed as an argument. 500 if (IsVarArg) { 501 MVT PtrVT = getPointerTy(MF.getDataLayout()); 502 unsigned VarargVreg = 503 MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(getRegClassFor(PtrVT)); 504 MFI->setVarargBufferVreg(VarargVreg); 505 Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg( 506 Chain, DL, VarargVreg, 507 DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::ARGUMENT, DL, PtrVT, 508 DAG.getTargetConstant(Ins.size(), DL, MVT::i32))); 509 MFI->addParam(PtrVT); 510 } 511 512 return Chain; 513 } 514 515 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 516 // Custom lowering hooks. 517 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 518 519 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerOperation(SDValue Op, 520 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 521 SDLoc DL(Op); 522 switch (Op.getOpcode()) { 523 default: 524 llvm_unreachable("unimplemented operation lowering"); 525 return SDValue(); 526 case ISD::FrameIndex: 527 return LowerFrameIndex(Op, DAG); 528 case ISD::GlobalAddress: 529 return LowerGlobalAddress(Op, DAG); 530 case ISD::ExternalSymbol: 531 return LowerExternalSymbol(Op, DAG); 532 case ISD::JumpTable: 533 return LowerJumpTable(Op, DAG); 534 case ISD::BR_JT: 535 return LowerBR_JT(Op, DAG); 536 case ISD::VASTART: 537 return LowerVASTART(Op, DAG); 538 case ISD::BlockAddress: 539 case ISD::BRIND: 540 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented computed gotos"); 541 return SDValue(); 542 case ISD::RETURNADDR: // Probably nothing meaningful can be returned here. 543 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented __builtin_return_address"); 544 return SDValue(); 545 case ISD::FRAMEADDR: 546 return LowerFRAMEADDR(Op, DAG); 547 case ISD::CopyToReg: 548 return LowerCopyToReg(Op, DAG); 549 } 550 } 551 552 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerCopyToReg(SDValue Op, 553 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 554 SDValue Src = Op.getOperand(2); 555 if (isa<FrameIndexSDNode>(Src.getNode())) { 556 // CopyToReg nodes don't support FrameIndex operands. Other targets select 557 // the FI to some LEA-like instruction, but since we don't have that, we 558 // need to insert some kind of instruction that can take an FI operand and 559 // produces a value usable by CopyToReg (i.e. in a vreg). So insert a dummy 560 // copy_local between Op and its FI operand. 561 SDValue Chain = Op.getOperand(0); 562 SDLoc DL(Op); 563 unsigned Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Op.getOperand(1))->getReg(); 564 EVT VT = Src.getValueType(); 565 SDValue Copy( 566 DAG.getMachineNode(VT == MVT::i32 ? WebAssembly::COPY_LOCAL_I32 567 : WebAssembly::COPY_LOCAL_I64, 568 DL, VT, Src), 569 0); 570 return Op.getNode()->getNumValues() == 1 571 ? DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, DL, Reg, Copy) 572 : DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, DL, Reg, Copy, Op.getNumOperands() == 4 573 ? Op.getOperand(3) 574 : SDValue()); 575 } 576 return SDValue(); 577 } 578 579 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerFrameIndex(SDValue Op, 580 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 581 int FI = cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Op)->getIndex(); 582 return DAG.getTargetFrameIndex(FI, Op.getValueType()); 583 } 584 585 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerFRAMEADDR(SDValue Op, 586 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 587 // Non-zero depths are not supported by WebAssembly currently. Use the 588 // legalizer's default expansion, which is to return 0 (what this function is 589 // documented to do). 590 if (Op.getConstantOperandVal(0) > 0) 591 return SDValue(); 592 593 DAG.getMachineFunction().getFrameInfo()->setFrameAddressIsTaken(true); 594 EVT VT = Op.getValueType(); 595 unsigned FP = 596 Subtarget->getRegisterInfo()->getFrameRegister(DAG.getMachineFunction()); 597 return DAG.getCopyFromReg(DAG.getEntryNode(), SDLoc(Op), FP, VT); 598 } 599 600 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerGlobalAddress(SDValue Op, 601 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 602 SDLoc DL(Op); 603 const auto *GA = cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(Op); 604 EVT VT = Op.getValueType(); 605 assert(GA->getTargetFlags() == 0 && 606 "Unexpected target flags on generic GlobalAddressSDNode"); 607 if (GA->getAddressSpace() != 0) 608 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly only expects the 0 address space"); 609 return DAG.getNode( 610 WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper, DL, VT, 611 DAG.getTargetGlobalAddress(GA->getGlobal(), DL, VT, GA->getOffset())); 612 } 613 614 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerExternalSymbol( 615 SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 616 SDLoc DL(Op); 617 const auto *ES = cast<ExternalSymbolSDNode>(Op); 618 EVT VT = Op.getValueType(); 619 assert(ES->getTargetFlags() == 0 && 620 "Unexpected target flags on generic ExternalSymbolSDNode"); 621 // Set the TargetFlags to 0x1 which indicates that this is a "function" 622 // symbol rather than a data symbol. We do this unconditionally even though 623 // we don't know anything about the symbol other than its name, because all 624 // external symbols used in target-independent SelectionDAG code are for 625 // functions. 626 return DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper, DL, VT, 627 DAG.getTargetExternalSymbol(ES->getSymbol(), VT, 628 /*TargetFlags=*/0x1)); 629 } 630 631 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerJumpTable(SDValue Op, 632 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 633 // There's no need for a Wrapper node because we always incorporate a jump 634 // table operand into a BR_TABLE instruction, rather than ever 635 // materializing it in a register. 636 const JumpTableSDNode *JT = cast<JumpTableSDNode>(Op); 637 return DAG.getTargetJumpTable(JT->getIndex(), Op.getValueType(), 638 JT->getTargetFlags()); 639 } 640 641 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerBR_JT(SDValue Op, 642 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 643 SDLoc DL(Op); 644 SDValue Chain = Op.getOperand(0); 645 const auto *JT = cast<JumpTableSDNode>(Op.getOperand(1)); 646 SDValue Index = Op.getOperand(2); 647 assert(JT->getTargetFlags() == 0 && "WebAssembly doesn't set target flags"); 648 649 SmallVector<SDValue, 8> Ops; 650 Ops.push_back(Chain); 651 Ops.push_back(Index); 652 653 MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = DAG.getMachineFunction().getJumpTableInfo(); 654 const auto &MBBs = MJTI->getJumpTables()[JT->getIndex()].MBBs; 655 656 // Add an operand for each case. 657 for (auto MBB : MBBs) Ops.push_back(DAG.getBasicBlock(MBB)); 658 659 // TODO: For now, we just pick something arbitrary for a default case for now. 660 // We really want to sniff out the guard and put in the real default case (and 661 // delete the guard). 662 Ops.push_back(DAG.getBasicBlock(MBBs[0])); 663 664 return DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::BR_TABLE, DL, MVT::Other, Ops); 665 } 666 667 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerVASTART(SDValue Op, 668 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 669 SDLoc DL(Op); 670 EVT PtrVT = getPointerTy(DAG.getMachineFunction().getDataLayout()); 671 672 auto *MFI = DAG.getMachineFunction().getInfo<WebAssemblyFunctionInfo>(); 673 const Value *SV = cast<SrcValueSDNode>(Op.getOperand(2))->getValue(); 674 675 SDValue ArgN = DAG.getCopyFromReg(DAG.getEntryNode(), DL, 676 MFI->getVarargBufferVreg(), PtrVT); 677 return DAG.getStore(Op.getOperand(0), DL, ArgN, Op.getOperand(1), 678 MachinePointerInfo(SV), false, false, 0); 679 } 680 681 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 682 // WebAssembly Optimization Hooks 683 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 684