1 //=- WebAssemblyISelLowering.cpp - WebAssembly DAG Lowering Implementation -==// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 /// 10 /// \file 11 /// \brief This file implements the WebAssemblyTargetLowering class. 12 /// 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #include "WebAssemblyISelLowering.h" 16 #include "MCTargetDesc/WebAssemblyMCTargetDesc.h" 17 #include "WebAssemblyMachineFunctionInfo.h" 18 #include "WebAssemblySubtarget.h" 19 #include "WebAssemblyTargetMachine.h" 20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h" 21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/CallingConvLower.h" 22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h" 23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" 24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h" 25 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h" 26 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h" 27 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" 28 #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" 29 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 30 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 31 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 32 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h" 33 using namespace llvm; 34 35 #define DEBUG_TYPE "wasm-lower" 36 37 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::WebAssemblyTargetLowering( 38 const TargetMachine &TM, const WebAssemblySubtarget &STI) 39 : TargetLowering(TM), Subtarget(&STI) { 40 auto MVTPtr = Subtarget->hasAddr64() ? MVT::i64 : MVT::i32; 41 42 // Booleans always contain 0 or 1. 43 setBooleanContents(ZeroOrOneBooleanContent); 44 // WebAssembly does not produce floating-point exceptions on normal floating 45 // point operations. 46 setHasFloatingPointExceptions(false); 47 // We don't know the microarchitecture here, so just reduce register pressure. 48 setSchedulingPreference(Sched::RegPressure); 49 // Tell ISel that we have a stack pointer. 50 setStackPointerRegisterToSaveRestore( 51 Subtarget->hasAddr64() ? WebAssembly::SP64 : WebAssembly::SP32); 52 // Set up the register classes. 53 addRegisterClass(MVT::i32, &WebAssembly::I32RegClass); 54 addRegisterClass(MVT::i64, &WebAssembly::I64RegClass); 55 addRegisterClass(MVT::f32, &WebAssembly::F32RegClass); 56 addRegisterClass(MVT::f64, &WebAssembly::F64RegClass); 57 // Compute derived properties from the register classes. 58 computeRegisterProperties(Subtarget->getRegisterInfo()); 59 60 setOperationAction(ISD::GlobalAddress, MVTPtr, Custom); 61 setOperationAction(ISD::ExternalSymbol, MVTPtr, Custom); 62 setOperationAction(ISD::JumpTable, MVTPtr, Custom); 63 setOperationAction(ISD::BlockAddress, MVTPtr, Custom); 64 setOperationAction(ISD::BRIND, MVT::Other, Custom); 65 66 // Take the default expansion for va_arg, va_copy, and va_end. There is no 67 // default action for va_start, so we do that custom. 68 setOperationAction(ISD::VASTART, MVT::Other, Custom); 69 setOperationAction(ISD::VAARG, MVT::Other, Expand); 70 setOperationAction(ISD::VACOPY, MVT::Other, Expand); 71 setOperationAction(ISD::VAEND, MVT::Other, Expand); 72 73 for (auto T : {MVT::f32, MVT::f64}) { 74 // Don't expand the floating-point types to constant pools. 75 setOperationAction(ISD::ConstantFP, T, Legal); 76 // Expand floating-point comparisons. 77 for (auto CC : {ISD::SETO, ISD::SETUO, ISD::SETUEQ, ISD::SETONE, 78 ISD::SETULT, ISD::SETULE, ISD::SETUGT, ISD::SETUGE}) 79 setCondCodeAction(CC, T, Expand); 80 // Expand floating-point library function operators. 81 for (auto Op : {ISD::FSIN, ISD::FCOS, ISD::FSINCOS, ISD::FPOWI, ISD::FPOW, 82 ISD::FREM, ISD::FMA}) 83 setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand); 84 // Note supported floating-point library function operators that otherwise 85 // default to expand. 86 for (auto Op : 87 {ISD::FCEIL, ISD::FFLOOR, ISD::FTRUNC, ISD::FNEARBYINT, ISD::FRINT}) 88 setOperationAction(Op, T, Legal); 89 // Support minnan and maxnan, which otherwise default to expand. 90 setOperationAction(ISD::FMINNAN, T, Legal); 91 setOperationAction(ISD::FMAXNAN, T, Legal); 92 } 93 94 for (auto T : {MVT::i32, MVT::i64}) { 95 // Expand unavailable integer operations. 96 for (auto Op : 97 {ISD::BSWAP, ISD::SMUL_LOHI, ISD::UMUL_LOHI, 98 ISD::MULHS, ISD::MULHU, ISD::SDIVREM, ISD::UDIVREM, ISD::SHL_PARTS, 99 ISD::SRA_PARTS, ISD::SRL_PARTS, ISD::ADDC, ISD::ADDE, ISD::SUBC, 100 ISD::SUBE}) { 101 setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand); 102 } 103 } 104 105 // As a special case, these operators use the type to mean the type to 106 // sign-extend from. 107 for (auto T : {MVT::i1, MVT::i8, MVT::i16, MVT::i32}) 108 setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, T, Expand); 109 110 // Dynamic stack allocation: use the default expansion. 111 setOperationAction(ISD::STACKSAVE, MVT::Other, Expand); 112 setOperationAction(ISD::STACKRESTORE, MVT::Other, Expand); 113 setOperationAction(ISD::DYNAMIC_STACKALLOC, MVTPtr, Expand); 114 115 setOperationAction(ISD::FrameIndex, MVT::i32, Custom); 116 setOperationAction(ISD::CopyToReg, MVT::Other, Custom); 117 118 // Expand these forms; we pattern-match the forms that we can handle in isel. 119 for (auto T : {MVT::i32, MVT::i64, MVT::f32, MVT::f64}) 120 for (auto Op : {ISD::BR_CC, ISD::SELECT_CC}) 121 setOperationAction(Op, T, Expand); 122 123 // We have custom switch handling. 124 setOperationAction(ISD::BR_JT, MVT::Other, Custom); 125 126 // WebAssembly doesn't have: 127 // - Floating-point extending loads. 128 // - Floating-point truncating stores. 129 // - i1 extending loads. 130 setLoadExtAction(ISD::EXTLOAD, MVT::f64, MVT::f32, Expand); 131 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::f64, MVT::f32, Expand); 132 for (auto T : MVT::integer_valuetypes()) 133 for (auto Ext : {ISD::EXTLOAD, ISD::ZEXTLOAD, ISD::SEXTLOAD}) 134 setLoadExtAction(Ext, T, MVT::i1, Promote); 135 136 // Trap lowers to wasm unreachable 137 setOperationAction(ISD::TRAP, MVT::Other, Legal); 138 139 // Disable 128-bit shift libcalls. Currently the signature of the functions 140 // i128(i128, i32) aka void(i32, i64, i64, i32) doesn't match the signature 141 // of the call emitted by the default lowering, void(i32, i64, i64). 142 setLibcallName(RTLIB::SRL_I128, nullptr); 143 setLibcallName(RTLIB::SRA_I128, nullptr); 144 setLibcallName(RTLIB::SHL_I128, nullptr); 145 } 146 147 FastISel *WebAssemblyTargetLowering::createFastISel( 148 FunctionLoweringInfo &FuncInfo, const TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo) const { 149 return WebAssembly::createFastISel(FuncInfo, LibInfo); 150 } 151 152 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isOffsetFoldingLegal( 153 const GlobalAddressSDNode * /*GA*/) const { 154 // All offsets can be folded. 155 return true; 156 } 157 158 MVT WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getScalarShiftAmountTy(const DataLayout & /*DL*/, 159 EVT VT) const { 160 unsigned BitWidth = NextPowerOf2(VT.getSizeInBits() - 1); 161 if (BitWidth > 1 && BitWidth < 8) BitWidth = 8; 162 163 if (BitWidth > 64) { 164 BitWidth = 64; 165 assert(BitWidth >= Log2_32_Ceil(VT.getSizeInBits()) && 166 "64-bit shift counts ought to be enough for anyone"); 167 } 168 169 MVT Result = MVT::getIntegerVT(BitWidth); 170 assert(Result != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE && 171 "Unable to represent scalar shift amount type"); 172 return Result; 173 } 174 175 const char *WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getTargetNodeName( 176 unsigned Opcode) const { 177 switch (static_cast<WebAssemblyISD::NodeType>(Opcode)) { 178 case WebAssemblyISD::FIRST_NUMBER: 179 break; 180 #define HANDLE_NODETYPE(NODE) \ 181 case WebAssemblyISD::NODE: \ 182 return "WebAssemblyISD::" #NODE; 183 #include "WebAssemblyISD.def" 184 #undef HANDLE_NODETYPE 185 } 186 return nullptr; 187 } 188 189 std::pair<unsigned, const TargetRegisterClass *> 190 WebAssemblyTargetLowering::getRegForInlineAsmConstraint( 191 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI, StringRef Constraint, MVT VT) const { 192 // First, see if this is a constraint that directly corresponds to a 193 // WebAssembly register class. 194 if (Constraint.size() == 1) { 195 switch (Constraint[0]) { 196 case 'r': 197 assert(VT != MVT::iPTR && "Pointer MVT not expected here"); 198 if (VT.isInteger() && !VT.isVector()) { 199 if (VT.getSizeInBits() <= 32) 200 return std::make_pair(0U, &WebAssembly::I32RegClass); 201 if (VT.getSizeInBits() <= 64) 202 return std::make_pair(0U, &WebAssembly::I64RegClass); 203 } 204 break; 205 default: 206 break; 207 } 208 } 209 210 return TargetLowering::getRegForInlineAsmConstraint(TRI, Constraint, VT); 211 } 212 213 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isCheapToSpeculateCttz() const { 214 // Assume ctz is a relatively cheap operation. 215 return true; 216 } 217 218 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isCheapToSpeculateCtlz() const { 219 // Assume clz is a relatively cheap operation. 220 return true; 221 } 222 223 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::isLegalAddressingMode(const DataLayout &DL, 224 const AddrMode &AM, 225 Type *Ty, 226 unsigned AS) const { 227 // WebAssembly offsets are added as unsigned without wrapping. The 228 // isLegalAddressingMode gives us no way to determine if wrapping could be 229 // happening, so we approximate this by accepting only non-negative offsets. 230 if (AM.BaseOffs < 0) return false; 231 232 // WebAssembly has no scale register operands. 233 if (AM.Scale != 0) return false; 234 235 // Everything else is legal. 236 return true; 237 } 238 239 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::allowsMisalignedMemoryAccesses( 240 EVT /*VT*/, unsigned /*AddrSpace*/, unsigned /*Align*/, bool *Fast) const { 241 // WebAssembly supports unaligned accesses, though it should be declared 242 // with the p2align attribute on loads and stores which do so, and there 243 // may be a performance impact. We tell LLVM they're "fast" because 244 // for the kinds of things that LLVM uses this for (merging adjacent stores 245 // of constants, etc.), WebAssembly implementations will either want the 246 // unaligned access or they'll split anyway. 247 if (Fast) *Fast = true; 248 return true; 249 } 250 251 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 252 // WebAssembly Lowering private implementation. 253 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 254 255 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 256 // Lowering Code 257 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 258 259 static void fail(SDLoc DL, SelectionDAG &DAG, const char *msg) { 260 MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction(); 261 DAG.getContext()->diagnose( 262 DiagnosticInfoUnsupported(*MF.getFunction(), msg, DL.getDebugLoc())); 263 } 264 265 // Test whether the given calling convention is supported. 266 static bool CallingConvSupported(CallingConv::ID CallConv) { 267 // We currently support the language-independent target-independent 268 // conventions. We don't yet have a way to annotate calls with properties like 269 // "cold", and we don't have any call-clobbered registers, so these are mostly 270 // all handled the same. 271 return CallConv == CallingConv::C || CallConv == CallingConv::Fast || 272 CallConv == CallingConv::Cold || 273 CallConv == CallingConv::PreserveMost || 274 CallConv == CallingConv::PreserveAll || 275 CallConv == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS; 276 } 277 278 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerCall( 279 CallLoweringInfo &CLI, SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const { 280 SelectionDAG &DAG = CLI.DAG; 281 SDLoc DL = CLI.DL; 282 SDValue Chain = CLI.Chain; 283 SDValue Callee = CLI.Callee; 284 MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction(); 285 auto Layout = MF.getDataLayout(); 286 287 CallingConv::ID CallConv = CLI.CallConv; 288 if (!CallingConvSupported(CallConv)) 289 fail(DL, DAG, 290 "WebAssembly doesn't support language-specific or target-specific " 291 "calling conventions yet"); 292 if (CLI.IsPatchPoint) 293 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support patch point yet"); 294 295 // WebAssembly doesn't currently support explicit tail calls. If they are 296 // required, fail. Otherwise, just disable them. 297 if ((CallConv == CallingConv::Fast && CLI.IsTailCall && 298 MF.getTarget().Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt) || 299 (CLI.CS && CLI.CS->isMustTailCall())) 300 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support tail call yet"); 301 CLI.IsTailCall = false; 302 303 SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins = CLI.Ins; 304 if (Ins.size() > 1) 305 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support more than 1 returned value yet"); 306 307 SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs = CLI.Outs; 308 SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &OutVals = CLI.OutVals; 309 for (unsigned i = 0; i < Outs.size(); ++i) { 310 const ISD::OutputArg &Out = Outs[i]; 311 SDValue &OutVal = OutVals[i]; 312 if (Out.Flags.isNest()) 313 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented nest arguments"); 314 if (Out.Flags.isInAlloca()) 315 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca arguments"); 316 if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs()) 317 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs arguments"); 318 if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast()) 319 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last arguments"); 320 if (Out.Flags.isByVal() && Out.Flags.getByValSize() != 0) { 321 auto *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 322 int FI = MFI->CreateStackObject(Out.Flags.getByValSize(), 323 Out.Flags.getByValAlign(), 324 /*isSS=*/false); 325 SDValue SizeNode = 326 DAG.getConstant(Out.Flags.getByValSize(), DL, MVT::i32); 327 SDValue FINode = DAG.getFrameIndex(FI, getPointerTy(Layout)); 328 Chain = DAG.getMemcpy( 329 Chain, DL, FINode, OutVal, SizeNode, Out.Flags.getByValAlign(), 330 /*isVolatile*/ false, /*AlwaysInline=*/false, 331 /*isTailCall*/ false, MachinePointerInfo(), MachinePointerInfo()); 332 OutVal = FINode; 333 } 334 } 335 336 bool IsVarArg = CLI.IsVarArg; 337 unsigned NumFixedArgs = CLI.NumFixedArgs; 338 339 auto PtrVT = getPointerTy(Layout); 340 341 // Analyze operands of the call, assigning locations to each operand. 342 SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> ArgLocs; 343 CCState CCInfo(CallConv, IsVarArg, MF, ArgLocs, *DAG.getContext()); 344 345 if (IsVarArg) { 346 // Outgoing non-fixed arguments are placed in a buffer. First 347 // compute their offsets and the total amount of buffer space needed. 348 for (SDValue Arg : 349 make_range(OutVals.begin() + NumFixedArgs, OutVals.end())) { 350 EVT VT = Arg.getValueType(); 351 assert(VT != MVT::iPTR && "Legalized args should be concrete"); 352 Type *Ty = VT.getTypeForEVT(*DAG.getContext()); 353 unsigned Offset = CCInfo.AllocateStack(Layout.getTypeAllocSize(Ty), 354 Layout.getABITypeAlignment(Ty)); 355 CCInfo.addLoc(CCValAssign::getMem(ArgLocs.size(), VT.getSimpleVT(), 356 Offset, VT.getSimpleVT(), 357 CCValAssign::Full)); 358 } 359 } 360 361 unsigned NumBytes = CCInfo.getAlignedCallFrameSize(); 362 363 SDValue FINode; 364 if (IsVarArg && NumBytes) { 365 // For non-fixed arguments, next emit stores to store the argument values 366 // to the stack buffer at the offsets computed above. 367 int FI = MF.getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(NumBytes, 368 Layout.getStackAlignment(), 369 /*isSS=*/false); 370 unsigned ValNo = 0; 371 SmallVector<SDValue, 8> Chains; 372 for (SDValue Arg : 373 make_range(OutVals.begin() + NumFixedArgs, OutVals.end())) { 374 assert(ArgLocs[ValNo].getValNo() == ValNo && 375 "ArgLocs should remain in order and only hold varargs args"); 376 unsigned Offset = ArgLocs[ValNo++].getLocMemOffset(); 377 FINode = DAG.getFrameIndex(FI, getPointerTy(Layout)); 378 SDValue Add = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, DL, PtrVT, FINode, 379 DAG.getConstant(Offset, DL, PtrVT)); 380 Chains.push_back(DAG.getStore( 381 Chain, DL, Arg, Add, 382 MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(MF, FI, Offset), false, false, 0)); 383 } 384 if (!Chains.empty()) 385 Chain = DAG.getNode(ISD::TokenFactor, DL, MVT::Other, Chains); 386 } else if (IsVarArg) { 387 FINode = DAG.getIntPtrConstant(0, DL); 388 } 389 390 // Compute the operands for the CALLn node. 391 SmallVector<SDValue, 16> Ops; 392 Ops.push_back(Chain); 393 Ops.push_back(Callee); 394 395 // Add all fixed arguments. Note that for non-varargs calls, NumFixedArgs 396 // isn't reliable. 397 Ops.append(OutVals.begin(), 398 IsVarArg ? OutVals.begin() + NumFixedArgs : OutVals.end()); 399 // Add a pointer to the vararg buffer. 400 if (IsVarArg) Ops.push_back(FINode); 401 402 SmallVector<EVT, 8> InTys; 403 for (const auto &In : Ins) { 404 assert(!In.Flags.isByVal() && "byval is not valid for return values"); 405 assert(!In.Flags.isNest() && "nest is not valid for return values"); 406 if (In.Flags.isInAlloca()) 407 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca return values"); 408 if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs()) 409 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs return values"); 410 if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast()) 411 fail(DL, DAG, 412 "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last return values"); 413 // Ignore In.getOrigAlign() because all our arguments are passed in 414 // registers. 415 InTys.push_back(In.VT); 416 } 417 InTys.push_back(MVT::Other); 418 SDVTList InTyList = DAG.getVTList(InTys); 419 SDValue Res = 420 DAG.getNode(Ins.empty() ? WebAssemblyISD::CALL0 : WebAssemblyISD::CALL1, 421 DL, InTyList, Ops); 422 if (Ins.empty()) { 423 Chain = Res; 424 } else { 425 InVals.push_back(Res); 426 Chain = Res.getValue(1); 427 } 428 429 return Chain; 430 } 431 432 bool WebAssemblyTargetLowering::CanLowerReturn( 433 CallingConv::ID /*CallConv*/, MachineFunction & /*MF*/, bool /*IsVarArg*/, 434 const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs, 435 LLVMContext & /*Context*/) const { 436 // WebAssembly can't currently handle returning tuples. 437 return Outs.size() <= 1; 438 } 439 440 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerReturn( 441 SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv, bool /*IsVarArg*/, 442 const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs, 443 const SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &OutVals, SDLoc DL, 444 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 445 assert(Outs.size() <= 1 && "WebAssembly can only return up to one value"); 446 if (!CallingConvSupported(CallConv)) 447 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support non-C calling conventions"); 448 449 SmallVector<SDValue, 4> RetOps(1, Chain); 450 RetOps.append(OutVals.begin(), OutVals.end()); 451 Chain = DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::RETURN, DL, MVT::Other, RetOps); 452 453 // Record the number and types of the return values. 454 for (const ISD::OutputArg &Out : Outs) { 455 assert(!Out.Flags.isByVal() && "byval is not valid for return values"); 456 assert(!Out.Flags.isNest() && "nest is not valid for return values"); 457 assert(Out.IsFixed && "non-fixed return value is not valid"); 458 if (Out.Flags.isInAlloca()) 459 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca results"); 460 if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs()) 461 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs results"); 462 if (Out.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast()) 463 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last results"); 464 } 465 466 return Chain; 467 } 468 469 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerFormalArguments( 470 SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv, bool IsVarArg, 471 const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins, SDLoc DL, SelectionDAG &DAG, 472 SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const { 473 MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction(); 474 auto *MFI = MF.getInfo<WebAssemblyFunctionInfo>(); 475 476 if (!CallingConvSupported(CallConv)) 477 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly doesn't support non-C calling conventions"); 478 479 // Set up the incoming ARGUMENTS value, which serves to represent the liveness 480 // of the incoming values before they're represented by virtual registers. 481 MF.getRegInfo().addLiveIn(WebAssembly::ARGUMENTS); 482 483 for (const ISD::InputArg &In : Ins) { 484 if (In.Flags.isInAlloca()) 485 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented inalloca arguments"); 486 if (In.Flags.isNest()) 487 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented nest arguments"); 488 if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegs()) 489 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs arguments"); 490 if (In.Flags.isInConsecutiveRegsLast()) 491 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented cons regs last arguments"); 492 // Ignore In.getOrigAlign() because all our arguments are passed in 493 // registers. 494 InVals.push_back( 495 In.Used 496 ? DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::ARGUMENT, DL, In.VT, 497 DAG.getTargetConstant(InVals.size(), DL, MVT::i32)) 498 : DAG.getUNDEF(In.VT)); 499 500 // Record the number and types of arguments. 501 MFI->addParam(In.VT); 502 } 503 504 // Varargs are copied into a buffer allocated by the caller, and a pointer to 505 // the buffer is passed as an argument. 506 if (IsVarArg) { 507 MVT PtrVT = getPointerTy(MF.getDataLayout()); 508 unsigned VarargVreg = 509 MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(getRegClassFor(PtrVT)); 510 MFI->setVarargBufferVreg(VarargVreg); 511 Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg( 512 Chain, DL, VarargVreg, 513 DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::ARGUMENT, DL, PtrVT, 514 DAG.getTargetConstant(Ins.size(), DL, MVT::i32))); 515 MFI->addParam(PtrVT); 516 } 517 518 return Chain; 519 } 520 521 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 522 // Custom lowering hooks. 523 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 524 525 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerOperation(SDValue Op, 526 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 527 SDLoc DL(Op); 528 switch (Op.getOpcode()) { 529 default: 530 llvm_unreachable("unimplemented operation lowering"); 531 return SDValue(); 532 case ISD::FrameIndex: 533 return LowerFrameIndex(Op, DAG); 534 case ISD::GlobalAddress: 535 return LowerGlobalAddress(Op, DAG); 536 case ISD::ExternalSymbol: 537 return LowerExternalSymbol(Op, DAG); 538 case ISD::JumpTable: 539 return LowerJumpTable(Op, DAG); 540 case ISD::BR_JT: 541 return LowerBR_JT(Op, DAG); 542 case ISD::VASTART: 543 return LowerVASTART(Op, DAG); 544 case ISD::BlockAddress: 545 case ISD::BRIND: 546 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented computed gotos"); 547 return SDValue(); 548 case ISD::RETURNADDR: // Probably nothing meaningful can be returned here. 549 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly hasn't implemented __builtin_return_address"); 550 return SDValue(); 551 case ISD::FRAMEADDR: 552 return LowerFRAMEADDR(Op, DAG); 553 case ISD::CopyToReg: 554 return LowerCopyToReg(Op, DAG); 555 } 556 } 557 558 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerCopyToReg(SDValue Op, 559 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 560 SDValue Src = Op.getOperand(2); 561 if (isa<FrameIndexSDNode>(Src.getNode())) { 562 // CopyToReg nodes don't support FrameIndex operands. Other targets select 563 // the FI to some LEA-like instruction, but since we don't have that, we 564 // need to insert some kind of instruction that can take an FI operand and 565 // produces a value usable by CopyToReg (i.e. in a vreg). So insert a dummy 566 // copy_local between Op and its FI operand. 567 SDValue Chain = Op.getOperand(0); 568 SDLoc DL(Op); 569 unsigned Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Op.getOperand(1))->getReg(); 570 EVT VT = Src.getValueType(); 571 SDValue Copy( 572 DAG.getMachineNode(VT == MVT::i32 ? WebAssembly::COPY_LOCAL_I32 573 : WebAssembly::COPY_LOCAL_I64, 574 DL, VT, Src), 575 0); 576 return Op.getNode()->getNumValues() == 1 577 ? DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, DL, Reg, Copy) 578 : DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, DL, Reg, Copy, Op.getNumOperands() == 4 579 ? Op.getOperand(3) 580 : SDValue()); 581 } 582 return SDValue(); 583 } 584 585 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerFrameIndex(SDValue Op, 586 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 587 int FI = cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Op)->getIndex(); 588 return DAG.getTargetFrameIndex(FI, Op.getValueType()); 589 } 590 591 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerFRAMEADDR(SDValue Op, 592 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 593 // Non-zero depths are not supported by WebAssembly currently. Use the 594 // legalizer's default expansion, which is to return 0 (what this function is 595 // documented to do). 596 if (Op.getConstantOperandVal(0) > 0) 597 return SDValue(); 598 599 DAG.getMachineFunction().getFrameInfo()->setFrameAddressIsTaken(true); 600 EVT VT = Op.getValueType(); 601 unsigned FP = 602 Subtarget->getRegisterInfo()->getFrameRegister(DAG.getMachineFunction()); 603 return DAG.getCopyFromReg(DAG.getEntryNode(), SDLoc(Op), FP, VT); 604 } 605 606 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerGlobalAddress(SDValue Op, 607 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 608 SDLoc DL(Op); 609 const auto *GA = cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(Op); 610 EVT VT = Op.getValueType(); 611 assert(GA->getTargetFlags() == 0 && 612 "Unexpected target flags on generic GlobalAddressSDNode"); 613 if (GA->getAddressSpace() != 0) 614 fail(DL, DAG, "WebAssembly only expects the 0 address space"); 615 return DAG.getNode( 616 WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper, DL, VT, 617 DAG.getTargetGlobalAddress(GA->getGlobal(), DL, VT, GA->getOffset())); 618 } 619 620 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerExternalSymbol( 621 SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 622 SDLoc DL(Op); 623 const auto *ES = cast<ExternalSymbolSDNode>(Op); 624 EVT VT = Op.getValueType(); 625 assert(ES->getTargetFlags() == 0 && 626 "Unexpected target flags on generic ExternalSymbolSDNode"); 627 // Set the TargetFlags to 0x1 which indicates that this is a "function" 628 // symbol rather than a data symbol. We do this unconditionally even though 629 // we don't know anything about the symbol other than its name, because all 630 // external symbols used in target-independent SelectionDAG code are for 631 // functions. 632 return DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper, DL, VT, 633 DAG.getTargetExternalSymbol(ES->getSymbol(), VT, 634 /*TargetFlags=*/0x1)); 635 } 636 637 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerJumpTable(SDValue Op, 638 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 639 // There's no need for a Wrapper node because we always incorporate a jump 640 // table operand into a BR_TABLE instruction, rather than ever 641 // materializing it in a register. 642 const JumpTableSDNode *JT = cast<JumpTableSDNode>(Op); 643 return DAG.getTargetJumpTable(JT->getIndex(), Op.getValueType(), 644 JT->getTargetFlags()); 645 } 646 647 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerBR_JT(SDValue Op, 648 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 649 SDLoc DL(Op); 650 SDValue Chain = Op.getOperand(0); 651 const auto *JT = cast<JumpTableSDNode>(Op.getOperand(1)); 652 SDValue Index = Op.getOperand(2); 653 assert(JT->getTargetFlags() == 0 && "WebAssembly doesn't set target flags"); 654 655 SmallVector<SDValue, 8> Ops; 656 Ops.push_back(Chain); 657 Ops.push_back(Index); 658 659 MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = DAG.getMachineFunction().getJumpTableInfo(); 660 const auto &MBBs = MJTI->getJumpTables()[JT->getIndex()].MBBs; 661 662 // Add an operand for each case. 663 for (auto MBB : MBBs) Ops.push_back(DAG.getBasicBlock(MBB)); 664 665 // TODO: For now, we just pick something arbitrary for a default case for now. 666 // We really want to sniff out the guard and put in the real default case (and 667 // delete the guard). 668 Ops.push_back(DAG.getBasicBlock(MBBs[0])); 669 670 return DAG.getNode(WebAssemblyISD::BR_TABLE, DL, MVT::Other, Ops); 671 } 672 673 SDValue WebAssemblyTargetLowering::LowerVASTART(SDValue Op, 674 SelectionDAG &DAG) const { 675 SDLoc DL(Op); 676 EVT PtrVT = getPointerTy(DAG.getMachineFunction().getDataLayout()); 677 678 auto *MFI = DAG.getMachineFunction().getInfo<WebAssemblyFunctionInfo>(); 679 const Value *SV = cast<SrcValueSDNode>(Op.getOperand(2))->getValue(); 680 681 SDValue ArgN = DAG.getCopyFromReg(DAG.getEntryNode(), DL, 682 MFI->getVarargBufferVreg(), PtrVT); 683 return DAG.getStore(Op.getOperand(0), DL, ArgN, Op.getOperand(1), 684 MachinePointerInfo(SV), false, false, 0); 685 } 686 687 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 688 // WebAssembly Optimization Hooks 689 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 690