1 //===---- TargetInfo.cpp - Encapsulate target details -----------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // These classes wrap the information about a call or function 11 // definition used to handle ABI compliancy. 12 // 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #include "TargetInfo.h" 16 #include "ABIInfo.h" 17 #include "CGCXXABI.h" 18 #include "CodeGenFunction.h" 19 #include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h" 20 #include "clang/CodeGen/CGFunctionInfo.h" 21 #include "clang/Frontend/CodeGenOptions.h" 22 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h" 23 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h" 24 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h" 25 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 26 using namespace clang; 27 using namespace CodeGen; 28 29 static void AssignToArrayRange(CodeGen::CGBuilderTy &Builder, 30 llvm::Value *Array, 31 llvm::Value *Value, 32 unsigned FirstIndex, 33 unsigned LastIndex) { 34 // Alternatively, we could emit this as a loop in the source. 35 for (unsigned I = FirstIndex; I <= LastIndex; ++I) { 36 llvm::Value *Cell = Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_32(Array, I); 37 Builder.CreateStore(Value, Cell); 38 } 39 } 40 41 static bool isAggregateTypeForABI(QualType T) { 42 return !CodeGenFunction::hasScalarEvaluationKind(T) || 43 T->isMemberFunctionPointerType(); 44 } 45 46 ABIInfo::~ABIInfo() {} 47 48 static bool isRecordReturnIndirect(const RecordType *RT, 49 CGCXXABI &CXXABI) { 50 const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl()); 51 if (!RD) 52 return false; 53 return CXXABI.isReturnTypeIndirect(RD); 54 } 55 56 57 static bool isRecordReturnIndirect(QualType T, CGCXXABI &CXXABI) { 58 const RecordType *RT = T->getAs<RecordType>(); 59 if (!RT) 60 return false; 61 return isRecordReturnIndirect(RT, CXXABI); 62 } 63 64 static CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI getRecordArgABI(const RecordType *RT, 65 CGCXXABI &CXXABI) { 66 const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl()); 67 if (!RD) 68 return CGCXXABI::RAA_Default; 69 return CXXABI.getRecordArgABI(RD); 70 } 71 72 static CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI getRecordArgABI(QualType T, 73 CGCXXABI &CXXABI) { 74 const RecordType *RT = T->getAs<RecordType>(); 75 if (!RT) 76 return CGCXXABI::RAA_Default; 77 return getRecordArgABI(RT, CXXABI); 78 } 79 80 CGCXXABI &ABIInfo::getCXXABI() const { 81 return CGT.getCXXABI(); 82 } 83 84 ASTContext &ABIInfo::getContext() const { 85 return CGT.getContext(); 86 } 87 88 llvm::LLVMContext &ABIInfo::getVMContext() const { 89 return CGT.getLLVMContext(); 90 } 91 92 const llvm::DataLayout &ABIInfo::getDataLayout() const { 93 return CGT.getDataLayout(); 94 } 95 96 const TargetInfo &ABIInfo::getTarget() const { 97 return CGT.getTarget(); 98 } 99 100 void ABIArgInfo::dump() const { 101 raw_ostream &OS = llvm::errs(); 102 OS << "(ABIArgInfo Kind="; 103 switch (TheKind) { 104 case Direct: 105 OS << "Direct Type="; 106 if (llvm::Type *Ty = getCoerceToType()) 107 Ty->print(OS); 108 else 109 OS << "null"; 110 break; 111 case Extend: 112 OS << "Extend"; 113 break; 114 case Ignore: 115 OS << "Ignore"; 116 break; 117 case InAlloca: 118 OS << "InAlloca Offset=" << getInAllocaFieldIndex(); 119 break; 120 case Indirect: 121 OS << "Indirect Align=" << getIndirectAlign() 122 << " ByVal=" << getIndirectByVal() 123 << " Realign=" << getIndirectRealign(); 124 break; 125 case Expand: 126 OS << "Expand"; 127 break; 128 } 129 OS << ")\n"; 130 } 131 132 TargetCodeGenInfo::~TargetCodeGenInfo() { delete Info; } 133 134 // If someone can figure out a general rule for this, that would be great. 135 // It's probably just doomed to be platform-dependent, though. 136 unsigned TargetCodeGenInfo::getSizeOfUnwindException() const { 137 // Verified for: 138 // x86-64 FreeBSD, Linux, Darwin 139 // x86-32 FreeBSD, Linux, Darwin 140 // PowerPC Linux, Darwin 141 // ARM Darwin (*not* EABI) 142 // AArch64 Linux 143 return 32; 144 } 145 146 bool TargetCodeGenInfo::isNoProtoCallVariadic(const CallArgList &args, 147 const FunctionNoProtoType *fnType) const { 148 // The following conventions are known to require this to be false: 149 // x86_stdcall 150 // MIPS 151 // For everything else, we just prefer false unless we opt out. 152 return false; 153 } 154 155 void 156 TargetCodeGenInfo::getDependentLibraryOption(llvm::StringRef Lib, 157 llvm::SmallString<24> &Opt) const { 158 // This assumes the user is passing a library name like "rt" instead of a 159 // filename like "librt.a/so", and that they don't care whether it's static or 160 // dynamic. 161 Opt = "-l"; 162 Opt += Lib; 163 } 164 165 static bool isEmptyRecord(ASTContext &Context, QualType T, bool AllowArrays); 166 167 /// isEmptyField - Return true iff a the field is "empty", that is it 168 /// is an unnamed bit-field or an (array of) empty record(s). 169 static bool isEmptyField(ASTContext &Context, const FieldDecl *FD, 170 bool AllowArrays) { 171 if (FD->isUnnamedBitfield()) 172 return true; 173 174 QualType FT = FD->getType(); 175 176 // Constant arrays of empty records count as empty, strip them off. 177 // Constant arrays of zero length always count as empty. 178 if (AllowArrays) 179 while (const ConstantArrayType *AT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(FT)) { 180 if (AT->getSize() == 0) 181 return true; 182 FT = AT->getElementType(); 183 } 184 185 const RecordType *RT = FT->getAs<RecordType>(); 186 if (!RT) 187 return false; 188 189 // C++ record fields are never empty, at least in the Itanium ABI. 190 // 191 // FIXME: We should use a predicate for whether this behavior is true in the 192 // current ABI. 193 if (isa<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl())) 194 return false; 195 196 return isEmptyRecord(Context, FT, AllowArrays); 197 } 198 199 /// isEmptyRecord - Return true iff a structure contains only empty 200 /// fields. Note that a structure with a flexible array member is not 201 /// considered empty. 202 static bool isEmptyRecord(ASTContext &Context, QualType T, bool AllowArrays) { 203 const RecordType *RT = T->getAs<RecordType>(); 204 if (!RT) 205 return 0; 206 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 207 if (RD->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) 208 return false; 209 210 // If this is a C++ record, check the bases first. 211 if (const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) 212 for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = CXXRD->bases_begin(), 213 e = CXXRD->bases_end(); i != e; ++i) 214 if (!isEmptyRecord(Context, i->getType(), true)) 215 return false; 216 217 for (const auto *I : RD->fields()) 218 if (!isEmptyField(Context, I, AllowArrays)) 219 return false; 220 return true; 221 } 222 223 /// isSingleElementStruct - Determine if a structure is a "single 224 /// element struct", i.e. it has exactly one non-empty field or 225 /// exactly one field which is itself a single element 226 /// struct. Structures with flexible array members are never 227 /// considered single element structs. 228 /// 229 /// \return The field declaration for the single non-empty field, if 230 /// it exists. 231 static const Type *isSingleElementStruct(QualType T, ASTContext &Context) { 232 const RecordType *RT = T->getAsStructureType(); 233 if (!RT) 234 return 0; 235 236 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 237 if (RD->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) 238 return 0; 239 240 const Type *Found = 0; 241 242 // If this is a C++ record, check the bases first. 243 if (const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) { 244 for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = CXXRD->bases_begin(), 245 e = CXXRD->bases_end(); i != e; ++i) { 246 // Ignore empty records. 247 if (isEmptyRecord(Context, i->getType(), true)) 248 continue; 249 250 // If we already found an element then this isn't a single-element struct. 251 if (Found) 252 return 0; 253 254 // If this is non-empty and not a single element struct, the composite 255 // cannot be a single element struct. 256 Found = isSingleElementStruct(i->getType(), Context); 257 if (!Found) 258 return 0; 259 } 260 } 261 262 // Check for single element. 263 for (const auto *FD : RD->fields()) { 264 QualType FT = FD->getType(); 265 266 // Ignore empty fields. 267 if (isEmptyField(Context, FD, true)) 268 continue; 269 270 // If we already found an element then this isn't a single-element 271 // struct. 272 if (Found) 273 return 0; 274 275 // Treat single element arrays as the element. 276 while (const ConstantArrayType *AT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(FT)) { 277 if (AT->getSize().getZExtValue() != 1) 278 break; 279 FT = AT->getElementType(); 280 } 281 282 if (!isAggregateTypeForABI(FT)) { 283 Found = FT.getTypePtr(); 284 } else { 285 Found = isSingleElementStruct(FT, Context); 286 if (!Found) 287 return 0; 288 } 289 } 290 291 // We don't consider a struct a single-element struct if it has 292 // padding beyond the element type. 293 if (Found && Context.getTypeSize(Found) != Context.getTypeSize(T)) 294 return 0; 295 296 return Found; 297 } 298 299 static bool is32Or64BitBasicType(QualType Ty, ASTContext &Context) { 300 // Treat complex types as the element type. 301 if (const ComplexType *CTy = Ty->getAs<ComplexType>()) 302 Ty = CTy->getElementType(); 303 304 // Check for a type which we know has a simple scalar argument-passing 305 // convention without any padding. (We're specifically looking for 32 306 // and 64-bit integer and integer-equivalents, float, and double.) 307 if (!Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>() && !Ty->hasPointerRepresentation() && 308 !Ty->isEnumeralType() && !Ty->isBlockPointerType()) 309 return false; 310 311 uint64_t Size = Context.getTypeSize(Ty); 312 return Size == 32 || Size == 64; 313 } 314 315 /// canExpandIndirectArgument - Test whether an argument type which is to be 316 /// passed indirectly (on the stack) would have the equivalent layout if it was 317 /// expanded into separate arguments. If so, we prefer to do the latter to avoid 318 /// inhibiting optimizations. 319 /// 320 // FIXME: This predicate is missing many cases, currently it just follows 321 // llvm-gcc (checks that all fields are 32-bit or 64-bit primitive types). We 322 // should probably make this smarter, or better yet make the LLVM backend 323 // capable of handling it. 324 static bool canExpandIndirectArgument(QualType Ty, ASTContext &Context) { 325 // We can only expand structure types. 326 const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>(); 327 if (!RT) 328 return false; 329 330 // We can only expand (C) structures. 331 // 332 // FIXME: This needs to be generalized to handle classes as well. 333 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 334 if (!RD->isStruct() || isa<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) 335 return false; 336 337 uint64_t Size = 0; 338 339 for (const auto *FD : RD->fields()) { 340 if (!is32Or64BitBasicType(FD->getType(), Context)) 341 return false; 342 343 // FIXME: Reject bit-fields wholesale; there are two problems, we don't know 344 // how to expand them yet, and the predicate for telling if a bitfield still 345 // counts as "basic" is more complicated than what we were doing previously. 346 if (FD->isBitField()) 347 return false; 348 349 Size += Context.getTypeSize(FD->getType()); 350 } 351 352 // Make sure there are not any holes in the struct. 353 if (Size != Context.getTypeSize(Ty)) 354 return false; 355 356 return true; 357 } 358 359 namespace { 360 /// DefaultABIInfo - The default implementation for ABI specific 361 /// details. This implementation provides information which results in 362 /// self-consistent and sensible LLVM IR generation, but does not 363 /// conform to any particular ABI. 364 class DefaultABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 365 public: 366 DefaultABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT) : ABIInfo(CGT) {} 367 368 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; 369 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType RetTy) const; 370 371 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 372 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); 373 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 374 it != ie; ++it) 375 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type); 376 } 377 378 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 379 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 380 }; 381 382 class DefaultTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 383 public: 384 DefaultTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT) 385 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new DefaultABIInfo(CGT)) {} 386 }; 387 388 llvm::Value *DefaultABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 389 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 390 return 0; 391 } 392 393 ABIArgInfo DefaultABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const { 394 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { 395 // Records with non-trivial destructors/constructors should not be passed 396 // by value. 397 if (isRecordReturnIndirect(Ty, getCXXABI())) 398 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 399 400 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 401 } 402 403 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 404 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 405 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 406 407 return (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 408 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 409 } 410 411 ABIArgInfo DefaultABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { 412 if (RetTy->isVoidType()) 413 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 414 415 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy)) 416 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 417 418 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 419 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = RetTy->getAs<EnumType>()) 420 RetTy = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 421 422 return (RetTy->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 423 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 424 } 425 426 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 427 // le32/PNaCl bitcode ABI Implementation 428 // 429 // This is a simplified version of the x86_32 ABI. Arguments and return values 430 // are always passed on the stack. 431 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 432 433 class PNaClABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 434 public: 435 PNaClABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT) : ABIInfo(CGT) {} 436 437 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; 438 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType RetTy) const; 439 440 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 441 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 442 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 443 }; 444 445 class PNaClTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 446 public: 447 PNaClTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT) 448 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new PNaClABIInfo(CGT)) {} 449 }; 450 451 void PNaClABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 452 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); 453 454 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 455 it != ie; ++it) 456 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type); 457 } 458 459 llvm::Value *PNaClABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 460 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 461 return 0; 462 } 463 464 /// \brief Classify argument of given type \p Ty. 465 ABIArgInfo PNaClABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const { 466 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { 467 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) 468 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 469 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 470 } else if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) { 471 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 472 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 473 } else if (Ty->isFloatingType()) { 474 // Floating-point types don't go inreg. 475 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 476 } 477 478 return (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 479 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 480 } 481 482 ABIArgInfo PNaClABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { 483 if (RetTy->isVoidType()) 484 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 485 486 // In the PNaCl ABI we always return records/structures on the stack. 487 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy)) 488 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 489 490 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 491 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = RetTy->getAs<EnumType>()) 492 RetTy = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 493 494 return (RetTy->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 495 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 496 } 497 498 /// IsX86_MMXType - Return true if this is an MMX type. 499 bool IsX86_MMXType(llvm::Type *IRType) { 500 // Return true if the type is an MMX type <2 x i32>, <4 x i16>, or <8 x i8>. 501 return IRType->isVectorTy() && IRType->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() == 64 && 502 cast<llvm::VectorType>(IRType)->getElementType()->isIntegerTy() && 503 IRType->getScalarSizeInBits() != 64; 504 } 505 506 static llvm::Type* X86AdjustInlineAsmType(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 507 StringRef Constraint, 508 llvm::Type* Ty) { 509 if ((Constraint == "y" || Constraint == "&y") && Ty->isVectorTy()) { 510 if (cast<llvm::VectorType>(Ty)->getBitWidth() != 64) { 511 // Invalid MMX constraint 512 return 0; 513 } 514 515 return llvm::Type::getX86_MMXTy(CGF.getLLVMContext()); 516 } 517 518 // No operation needed 519 return Ty; 520 } 521 522 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 523 // X86-32 ABI Implementation 524 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 525 526 /// \brief Similar to llvm::CCState, but for Clang. 527 struct CCState { 528 CCState(unsigned CC) : CC(CC), FreeRegs(0) {} 529 530 unsigned CC; 531 unsigned FreeRegs; 532 unsigned StackOffset; 533 bool UseInAlloca; 534 }; 535 536 /// X86_32ABIInfo - The X86-32 ABI information. 537 class X86_32ABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 538 enum Class { 539 Integer, 540 Float 541 }; 542 543 static const unsigned MinABIStackAlignInBytes = 4; 544 545 bool IsDarwinVectorABI; 546 bool IsSmallStructInRegABI; 547 bool IsWin32StructABI; 548 unsigned DefaultNumRegisterParameters; 549 550 static bool isRegisterSize(unsigned Size) { 551 return (Size == 8 || Size == 16 || Size == 32 || Size == 64); 552 } 553 554 bool shouldReturnTypeInRegister(QualType Ty, ASTContext &Context, 555 bool IsInstanceMethod) const; 556 557 /// getIndirectResult - Give a source type \arg Ty, return a suitable result 558 /// such that the argument will be passed in memory. 559 ABIArgInfo getIndirectResult(QualType Ty, bool ByVal, CCState &State) const; 560 561 ABIArgInfo getIndirectReturnResult(CCState &State) const; 562 563 /// \brief Return the alignment to use for the given type on the stack. 564 unsigned getTypeStackAlignInBytes(QualType Ty, unsigned Align) const; 565 566 Class classify(QualType Ty) const; 567 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy, CCState &State, 568 bool IsInstanceMethod) const; 569 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType RetTy, CCState &State) const; 570 bool shouldUseInReg(QualType Ty, CCState &State, bool &NeedsPadding) const; 571 572 /// \brief Rewrite the function info so that all memory arguments use 573 /// inalloca. 574 void rewriteWithInAlloca(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 575 576 void addFieldToArgStruct(SmallVector<llvm::Type *, 6> &FrameFields, 577 unsigned &StackOffset, ABIArgInfo &Info, 578 QualType Type) const; 579 580 public: 581 582 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 583 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 584 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 585 586 X86_32ABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool d, bool p, bool w, 587 unsigned r) 588 : ABIInfo(CGT), IsDarwinVectorABI(d), IsSmallStructInRegABI(p), 589 IsWin32StructABI(w), DefaultNumRegisterParameters(r) {} 590 }; 591 592 class X86_32TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 593 public: 594 X86_32TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, 595 bool d, bool p, bool w, unsigned r) 596 :TargetCodeGenInfo(new X86_32ABIInfo(CGT, d, p, w, r)) {} 597 598 static bool isStructReturnInRegABI( 599 const llvm::Triple &Triple, const CodeGenOptions &Opts); 600 601 void SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 602 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const; 603 604 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const { 605 // Darwin uses different dwarf register numbers for EH. 606 if (CGM.getTarget().getTriple().isOSDarwin()) return 5; 607 return 4; 608 } 609 610 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 611 llvm::Value *Address) const; 612 613 llvm::Type* adjustInlineAsmType(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 614 StringRef Constraint, 615 llvm::Type* Ty) const { 616 return X86AdjustInlineAsmType(CGF, Constraint, Ty); 617 } 618 619 llvm::Constant *getUBSanFunctionSignature(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const { 620 unsigned Sig = (0xeb << 0) | // jmp rel8 621 (0x06 << 8) | // .+0x08 622 ('F' << 16) | 623 ('T' << 24); 624 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGM.Int32Ty, Sig); 625 } 626 627 }; 628 629 } 630 631 /// shouldReturnTypeInRegister - Determine if the given type should be 632 /// passed in a register (for the Darwin ABI). 633 bool X86_32ABIInfo::shouldReturnTypeInRegister(QualType Ty, ASTContext &Context, 634 bool IsInstanceMethod) const { 635 uint64_t Size = Context.getTypeSize(Ty); 636 637 // Type must be register sized. 638 if (!isRegisterSize(Size)) 639 return false; 640 641 if (Ty->isVectorType()) { 642 // 64- and 128- bit vectors inside structures are not returned in 643 // registers. 644 if (Size == 64 || Size == 128) 645 return false; 646 647 return true; 648 } 649 650 // If this is a builtin, pointer, enum, complex type, member pointer, or 651 // member function pointer it is ok. 652 if (Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>() || Ty->hasPointerRepresentation() || 653 Ty->isAnyComplexType() || Ty->isEnumeralType() || 654 Ty->isBlockPointerType() || Ty->isMemberPointerType()) 655 return true; 656 657 // Arrays are treated like records. 658 if (const ConstantArrayType *AT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(Ty)) 659 return shouldReturnTypeInRegister(AT->getElementType(), Context, 660 IsInstanceMethod); 661 662 // Otherwise, it must be a record type. 663 const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>(); 664 if (!RT) return false; 665 666 // FIXME: Traverse bases here too. 667 668 // For thiscall conventions, structures will never be returned in 669 // a register. This is for compatibility with the MSVC ABI 670 if (IsWin32StructABI && IsInstanceMethod && RT->isStructureType()) 671 return false; 672 673 // Structure types are passed in register if all fields would be 674 // passed in a register. 675 for (const auto *FD : RT->getDecl()->fields()) { 676 // Empty fields are ignored. 677 if (isEmptyField(Context, FD, true)) 678 continue; 679 680 // Check fields recursively. 681 if (!shouldReturnTypeInRegister(FD->getType(), Context, IsInstanceMethod)) 682 return false; 683 } 684 return true; 685 } 686 687 ABIArgInfo X86_32ABIInfo::getIndirectReturnResult(CCState &State) const { 688 // If the return value is indirect, then the hidden argument is consuming one 689 // integer register. 690 if (State.FreeRegs) { 691 --State.FreeRegs; 692 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirectInReg(/*Align=*/0, /*ByVal=*/false); 693 } 694 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(/*Align=*/0, /*ByVal=*/false); 695 } 696 697 ABIArgInfo X86_32ABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy, CCState &State, 698 bool IsInstanceMethod) const { 699 if (RetTy->isVoidType()) 700 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 701 702 if (const VectorType *VT = RetTy->getAs<VectorType>()) { 703 // On Darwin, some vectors are returned in registers. 704 if (IsDarwinVectorABI) { 705 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy); 706 707 // 128-bit vectors are a special case; they are returned in 708 // registers and we need to make sure to pick a type the LLVM 709 // backend will like. 710 if (Size == 128) 711 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::VectorType::get( 712 llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(getVMContext()), 2)); 713 714 // Always return in register if it fits in a general purpose 715 // register, or if it is 64 bits and has a single element. 716 if ((Size == 8 || Size == 16 || Size == 32) || 717 (Size == 64 && VT->getNumElements() == 1)) 718 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), 719 Size)); 720 721 return getIndirectReturnResult(State); 722 } 723 724 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 725 } 726 727 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy)) { 728 if (const RecordType *RT = RetTy->getAs<RecordType>()) { 729 if (isRecordReturnIndirect(RT, getCXXABI())) 730 return getIndirectReturnResult(State); 731 732 // Structures with flexible arrays are always indirect. 733 if (RT->getDecl()->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) 734 return getIndirectReturnResult(State); 735 } 736 737 // If specified, structs and unions are always indirect. 738 if (!IsSmallStructInRegABI && !RetTy->isAnyComplexType()) 739 return getIndirectReturnResult(State); 740 741 // Small structures which are register sized are generally returned 742 // in a register. 743 if (shouldReturnTypeInRegister(RetTy, getContext(), IsInstanceMethod)) { 744 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy); 745 746 // As a special-case, if the struct is a "single-element" struct, and 747 // the field is of type "float" or "double", return it in a 748 // floating-point register. (MSVC does not apply this special case.) 749 // We apply a similar transformation for pointer types to improve the 750 // quality of the generated IR. 751 if (const Type *SeltTy = isSingleElementStruct(RetTy, getContext())) 752 if ((!IsWin32StructABI && SeltTy->isRealFloatingType()) 753 || SeltTy->hasPointerRepresentation()) 754 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(CGT.ConvertType(QualType(SeltTy, 0))); 755 756 // FIXME: We should be able to narrow this integer in cases with dead 757 // padding. 758 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(),Size)); 759 } 760 761 return getIndirectReturnResult(State); 762 } 763 764 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 765 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = RetTy->getAs<EnumType>()) 766 RetTy = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 767 768 return (RetTy->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 769 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 770 } 771 772 static bool isSSEVectorType(ASTContext &Context, QualType Ty) { 773 return Ty->getAs<VectorType>() && Context.getTypeSize(Ty) == 128; 774 } 775 776 static bool isRecordWithSSEVectorType(ASTContext &Context, QualType Ty) { 777 const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>(); 778 if (!RT) 779 return 0; 780 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 781 782 // If this is a C++ record, check the bases first. 783 if (const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) 784 for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = CXXRD->bases_begin(), 785 e = CXXRD->bases_end(); i != e; ++i) 786 if (!isRecordWithSSEVectorType(Context, i->getType())) 787 return false; 788 789 for (const auto *i : RD->fields()) { 790 QualType FT = i->getType(); 791 792 if (isSSEVectorType(Context, FT)) 793 return true; 794 795 if (isRecordWithSSEVectorType(Context, FT)) 796 return true; 797 } 798 799 return false; 800 } 801 802 unsigned X86_32ABIInfo::getTypeStackAlignInBytes(QualType Ty, 803 unsigned Align) const { 804 // Otherwise, if the alignment is less than or equal to the minimum ABI 805 // alignment, just use the default; the backend will handle this. 806 if (Align <= MinABIStackAlignInBytes) 807 return 0; // Use default alignment. 808 809 // On non-Darwin, the stack type alignment is always 4. 810 if (!IsDarwinVectorABI) { 811 // Set explicit alignment, since we may need to realign the top. 812 return MinABIStackAlignInBytes; 813 } 814 815 // Otherwise, if the type contains an SSE vector type, the alignment is 16. 816 if (Align >= 16 && (isSSEVectorType(getContext(), Ty) || 817 isRecordWithSSEVectorType(getContext(), Ty))) 818 return 16; 819 820 return MinABIStackAlignInBytes; 821 } 822 823 ABIArgInfo X86_32ABIInfo::getIndirectResult(QualType Ty, bool ByVal, 824 CCState &State) const { 825 if (!ByVal) { 826 if (State.FreeRegs) { 827 --State.FreeRegs; // Non-byval indirects just use one pointer. 828 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirectInReg(0, false); 829 } 830 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, false); 831 } 832 833 // Compute the byval alignment. 834 unsigned TypeAlign = getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8; 835 unsigned StackAlign = getTypeStackAlignInBytes(Ty, TypeAlign); 836 if (StackAlign == 0) 837 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(4, /*ByVal=*/true); 838 839 // If the stack alignment is less than the type alignment, realign the 840 // argument. 841 bool Realign = TypeAlign > StackAlign; 842 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(StackAlign, /*ByVal=*/true, Realign); 843 } 844 845 X86_32ABIInfo::Class X86_32ABIInfo::classify(QualType Ty) const { 846 const Type *T = isSingleElementStruct(Ty, getContext()); 847 if (!T) 848 T = Ty.getTypePtr(); 849 850 if (const BuiltinType *BT = T->getAs<BuiltinType>()) { 851 BuiltinType::Kind K = BT->getKind(); 852 if (K == BuiltinType::Float || K == BuiltinType::Double) 853 return Float; 854 } 855 return Integer; 856 } 857 858 bool X86_32ABIInfo::shouldUseInReg(QualType Ty, CCState &State, 859 bool &NeedsPadding) const { 860 NeedsPadding = false; 861 Class C = classify(Ty); 862 if (C == Float) 863 return false; 864 865 unsigned Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 866 unsigned SizeInRegs = (Size + 31) / 32; 867 868 if (SizeInRegs == 0) 869 return false; 870 871 if (SizeInRegs > State.FreeRegs) { 872 State.FreeRegs = 0; 873 return false; 874 } 875 876 State.FreeRegs -= SizeInRegs; 877 878 if (State.CC == llvm::CallingConv::X86_FastCall) { 879 if (Size > 32) 880 return false; 881 882 if (Ty->isIntegralOrEnumerationType()) 883 return true; 884 885 if (Ty->isPointerType()) 886 return true; 887 888 if (Ty->isReferenceType()) 889 return true; 890 891 if (State.FreeRegs) 892 NeedsPadding = true; 893 894 return false; 895 } 896 897 return true; 898 } 899 900 ABIArgInfo X86_32ABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty, 901 CCState &State) const { 902 // FIXME: Set alignment on indirect arguments. 903 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { 904 if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>()) { 905 // Check with the C++ ABI first. 906 CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(RT, getCXXABI()); 907 if (RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_Indirect) { 908 return getIndirectResult(Ty, false, State); 909 } else if (RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory) { 910 // The field index doesn't matter, we'll fix it up later. 911 return ABIArgInfo::getInAlloca(/*FieldIndex=*/0); 912 } 913 914 // Structs are always byval on win32, regardless of what they contain. 915 if (IsWin32StructABI) 916 return getIndirectResult(Ty, true, State); 917 918 // Structures with flexible arrays are always indirect. 919 if (RT->getDecl()->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) 920 return getIndirectResult(Ty, true, State); 921 } 922 923 // Ignore empty structs/unions. 924 if (isEmptyRecord(getContext(), Ty, true)) 925 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 926 927 llvm::LLVMContext &LLVMContext = getVMContext(); 928 llvm::IntegerType *Int32 = llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(LLVMContext); 929 bool NeedsPadding; 930 if (shouldUseInReg(Ty, State, NeedsPadding)) { 931 unsigned SizeInRegs = (getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) + 31) / 32; 932 SmallVector<llvm::Type*, 3> Elements(SizeInRegs, Int32); 933 llvm::Type *Result = llvm::StructType::get(LLVMContext, Elements); 934 return ABIArgInfo::getDirectInReg(Result); 935 } 936 llvm::IntegerType *PaddingType = NeedsPadding ? Int32 : 0; 937 938 // Expand small (<= 128-bit) record types when we know that the stack layout 939 // of those arguments will match the struct. This is important because the 940 // LLVM backend isn't smart enough to remove byval, which inhibits many 941 // optimizations. 942 if (getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) <= 4*32 && 943 canExpandIndirectArgument(Ty, getContext())) 944 return ABIArgInfo::getExpandWithPadding( 945 State.CC == llvm::CallingConv::X86_FastCall, PaddingType); 946 947 return getIndirectResult(Ty, true, State); 948 } 949 950 if (const VectorType *VT = Ty->getAs<VectorType>()) { 951 // On Darwin, some vectors are passed in memory, we handle this by passing 952 // it as an i8/i16/i32/i64. 953 if (IsDarwinVectorABI) { 954 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 955 if ((Size == 8 || Size == 16 || Size == 32) || 956 (Size == 64 && VT->getNumElements() == 1)) 957 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), 958 Size)); 959 } 960 961 if (IsX86_MMXType(CGT.ConvertType(Ty))) 962 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), 64)); 963 964 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 965 } 966 967 968 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 969 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 970 971 bool NeedsPadding; 972 bool InReg = shouldUseInReg(Ty, State, NeedsPadding); 973 974 if (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType()) { 975 if (InReg) 976 return ABIArgInfo::getExtendInReg(); 977 return ABIArgInfo::getExtend(); 978 } 979 if (InReg) 980 return ABIArgInfo::getDirectInReg(); 981 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 982 } 983 984 void X86_32ABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 985 CCState State(FI.getCallingConvention()); 986 if (State.CC == llvm::CallingConv::X86_FastCall) 987 State.FreeRegs = 2; 988 else if (FI.getHasRegParm()) 989 State.FreeRegs = FI.getRegParm(); 990 else 991 State.FreeRegs = DefaultNumRegisterParameters; 992 993 FI.getReturnInfo() = 994 classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType(), State, FI.isInstanceMethod()); 995 996 // On win32, use the x86_cdeclmethodcc convention for cdecl methods that use 997 // sret. This convention swaps the order of the first two parameters behind 998 // the scenes to match MSVC. 999 if (IsWin32StructABI && FI.isInstanceMethod() && 1000 FI.getCallingConvention() == llvm::CallingConv::C && 1001 FI.getReturnInfo().isIndirect()) 1002 FI.setEffectiveCallingConvention(llvm::CallingConv::X86_CDeclMethod); 1003 1004 bool UsedInAlloca = false; 1005 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 1006 it != ie; ++it) { 1007 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type, State); 1008 UsedInAlloca |= (it->info.getKind() == ABIArgInfo::InAlloca); 1009 } 1010 1011 // If we needed to use inalloca for any argument, do a second pass and rewrite 1012 // all the memory arguments to use inalloca. 1013 if (UsedInAlloca) 1014 rewriteWithInAlloca(FI); 1015 } 1016 1017 void 1018 X86_32ABIInfo::addFieldToArgStruct(SmallVector<llvm::Type *, 6> &FrameFields, 1019 unsigned &StackOffset, 1020 ABIArgInfo &Info, QualType Type) const { 1021 // Insert padding bytes to respect alignment. For x86_32, each argument is 4 1022 // byte aligned. 1023 unsigned Align = 4U; 1024 if (Info.getKind() == ABIArgInfo::Indirect && Info.getIndirectByVal()) 1025 Align = std::max(Align, Info.getIndirectAlign()); 1026 if (StackOffset & (Align - 1)) { 1027 unsigned OldOffset = StackOffset; 1028 StackOffset = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(StackOffset, Align); 1029 unsigned NumBytes = StackOffset - OldOffset; 1030 assert(NumBytes); 1031 llvm::Type *Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getVMContext()); 1032 Ty = llvm::ArrayType::get(Ty, NumBytes); 1033 FrameFields.push_back(Ty); 1034 } 1035 1036 Info = ABIArgInfo::getInAlloca(FrameFields.size()); 1037 FrameFields.push_back(CGT.ConvertTypeForMem(Type)); 1038 StackOffset += getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(Type).getQuantity(); 1039 } 1040 1041 void X86_32ABIInfo::rewriteWithInAlloca(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 1042 assert(IsWin32StructABI && "inalloca only supported on win32"); 1043 1044 // Build a packed struct type for all of the arguments in memory. 1045 SmallVector<llvm::Type *, 6> FrameFields; 1046 1047 unsigned StackOffset = 0; 1048 1049 // Put the sret parameter into the inalloca struct if it's in memory. 1050 ABIArgInfo &Ret = FI.getReturnInfo(); 1051 if (Ret.isIndirect() && !Ret.getInReg()) { 1052 CanQualType PtrTy = getContext().getPointerType(FI.getReturnType()); 1053 addFieldToArgStruct(FrameFields, StackOffset, Ret, PtrTy); 1054 // On Windows, the hidden sret parameter is always returned in eax. 1055 Ret.setInAllocaSRet(IsWin32StructABI); 1056 } 1057 1058 // Skip the 'this' parameter in ecx. 1059 CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator I = FI.arg_begin(), E = FI.arg_end(); 1060 if (FI.getCallingConvention() == llvm::CallingConv::X86_ThisCall) 1061 ++I; 1062 1063 // Put arguments passed in memory into the struct. 1064 for (; I != E; ++I) { 1065 1066 // Leave ignored and inreg arguments alone. 1067 switch (I->info.getKind()) { 1068 case ABIArgInfo::Indirect: 1069 assert(I->info.getIndirectByVal()); 1070 break; 1071 case ABIArgInfo::Ignore: 1072 continue; 1073 case ABIArgInfo::Direct: 1074 case ABIArgInfo::Extend: 1075 if (I->info.getInReg()) 1076 continue; 1077 break; 1078 default: 1079 break; 1080 } 1081 1082 addFieldToArgStruct(FrameFields, StackOffset, I->info, I->type); 1083 } 1084 1085 FI.setArgStruct(llvm::StructType::get(getVMContext(), FrameFields, 1086 /*isPacked=*/true)); 1087 } 1088 1089 llvm::Value *X86_32ABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 1090 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 1091 llvm::Type *BPP = CGF.Int8PtrPtrTy; 1092 1093 CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 1094 llvm::Value *VAListAddrAsBPP = Builder.CreateBitCast(VAListAddr, BPP, 1095 "ap"); 1096 llvm::Value *Addr = Builder.CreateLoad(VAListAddrAsBPP, "ap.cur"); 1097 1098 // Compute if the address needs to be aligned 1099 unsigned Align = CGF.getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(Ty).getQuantity(); 1100 Align = getTypeStackAlignInBytes(Ty, Align); 1101 Align = std::max(Align, 4U); 1102 if (Align > 4) { 1103 // addr = (addr + align - 1) & -align; 1104 llvm::Value *Offset = 1105 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, Align - 1); 1106 Addr = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(Addr, Offset); 1107 llvm::Value *AsInt = CGF.Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Addr, 1108 CGF.Int32Ty); 1109 llvm::Value *Mask = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, -Align); 1110 Addr = CGF.Builder.CreateIntToPtr(CGF.Builder.CreateAnd(AsInt, Mask), 1111 Addr->getType(), 1112 "ap.cur.aligned"); 1113 } 1114 1115 llvm::Type *PTy = 1116 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertType(Ty)); 1117 llvm::Value *AddrTyped = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, PTy); 1118 1119 uint64_t Offset = 1120 llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) / 8, Align); 1121 llvm::Value *NextAddr = 1122 Builder.CreateGEP(Addr, llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, Offset), 1123 "ap.next"); 1124 Builder.CreateStore(NextAddr, VAListAddrAsBPP); 1125 1126 return AddrTyped; 1127 } 1128 1129 void X86_32TargetCodeGenInfo::SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, 1130 llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 1131 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const { 1132 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 1133 if (FD->hasAttr<X86ForceAlignArgPointerAttr>()) { 1134 // Get the LLVM function. 1135 llvm::Function *Fn = cast<llvm::Function>(GV); 1136 1137 // Now add the 'alignstack' attribute with a value of 16. 1138 llvm::AttrBuilder B; 1139 B.addStackAlignmentAttr(16); 1140 Fn->addAttributes(llvm::AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, 1141 llvm::AttributeSet::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(), 1142 llvm::AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, 1143 B)); 1144 } 1145 } 1146 } 1147 1148 bool X86_32TargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable( 1149 CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1150 llvm::Value *Address) const { 1151 CodeGen::CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 1152 1153 llvm::Value *Four8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int8Ty, 4); 1154 1155 // 0-7 are the eight integer registers; the order is different 1156 // on Darwin (for EH), but the range is the same. 1157 // 8 is %eip. 1158 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Four8, 0, 8); 1159 1160 if (CGF.CGM.getTarget().getTriple().isOSDarwin()) { 1161 // 12-16 are st(0..4). Not sure why we stop at 4. 1162 // These have size 16, which is sizeof(long double) on 1163 // platforms with 8-byte alignment for that type. 1164 llvm::Value *Sixteen8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int8Ty, 16); 1165 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Sixteen8, 12, 16); 1166 1167 } else { 1168 // 9 is %eflags, which doesn't get a size on Darwin for some 1169 // reason. 1170 Builder.CreateStore(Four8, Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_32(Address, 9)); 1171 1172 // 11-16 are st(0..5). Not sure why we stop at 5. 1173 // These have size 12, which is sizeof(long double) on 1174 // platforms with 4-byte alignment for that type. 1175 llvm::Value *Twelve8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int8Ty, 12); 1176 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Twelve8, 11, 16); 1177 } 1178 1179 return false; 1180 } 1181 1182 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1183 // X86-64 ABI Implementation 1184 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1185 1186 1187 namespace { 1188 /// X86_64ABIInfo - The X86_64 ABI information. 1189 class X86_64ABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 1190 enum Class { 1191 Integer = 0, 1192 SSE, 1193 SSEUp, 1194 X87, 1195 X87Up, 1196 ComplexX87, 1197 NoClass, 1198 Memory 1199 }; 1200 1201 /// merge - Implement the X86_64 ABI merging algorithm. 1202 /// 1203 /// Merge an accumulating classification \arg Accum with a field 1204 /// classification \arg Field. 1205 /// 1206 /// \param Accum - The accumulating classification. This should 1207 /// always be either NoClass or the result of a previous merge 1208 /// call. In addition, this should never be Memory (the caller 1209 /// should just return Memory for the aggregate). 1210 static Class merge(Class Accum, Class Field); 1211 1212 /// postMerge - Implement the X86_64 ABI post merging algorithm. 1213 /// 1214 /// Post merger cleanup, reduces a malformed Hi and Lo pair to 1215 /// final MEMORY or SSE classes when necessary. 1216 /// 1217 /// \param AggregateSize - The size of the current aggregate in 1218 /// the classification process. 1219 /// 1220 /// \param Lo - The classification for the parts of the type 1221 /// residing in the low word of the containing object. 1222 /// 1223 /// \param Hi - The classification for the parts of the type 1224 /// residing in the higher words of the containing object. 1225 /// 1226 void postMerge(unsigned AggregateSize, Class &Lo, Class &Hi) const; 1227 1228 /// classify - Determine the x86_64 register classes in which the 1229 /// given type T should be passed. 1230 /// 1231 /// \param Lo - The classification for the parts of the type 1232 /// residing in the low word of the containing object. 1233 /// 1234 /// \param Hi - The classification for the parts of the type 1235 /// residing in the high word of the containing object. 1236 /// 1237 /// \param OffsetBase - The bit offset of this type in the 1238 /// containing object. Some parameters are classified different 1239 /// depending on whether they straddle an eightbyte boundary. 1240 /// 1241 /// \param isNamedArg - Whether the argument in question is a "named" 1242 /// argument, as used in AMD64-ABI 3.5.7. 1243 /// 1244 /// If a word is unused its result will be NoClass; if a type should 1245 /// be passed in Memory then at least the classification of \arg Lo 1246 /// will be Memory. 1247 /// 1248 /// The \arg Lo class will be NoClass iff the argument is ignored. 1249 /// 1250 /// If the \arg Lo class is ComplexX87, then the \arg Hi class will 1251 /// also be ComplexX87. 1252 void classify(QualType T, uint64_t OffsetBase, Class &Lo, Class &Hi, 1253 bool isNamedArg) const; 1254 1255 llvm::Type *GetByteVectorType(QualType Ty) const; 1256 llvm::Type *GetSSETypeAtOffset(llvm::Type *IRType, 1257 unsigned IROffset, QualType SourceTy, 1258 unsigned SourceOffset) const; 1259 llvm::Type *GetINTEGERTypeAtOffset(llvm::Type *IRType, 1260 unsigned IROffset, QualType SourceTy, 1261 unsigned SourceOffset) const; 1262 1263 /// getIndirectResult - Give a source type \arg Ty, return a suitable result 1264 /// such that the argument will be returned in memory. 1265 ABIArgInfo getIndirectReturnResult(QualType Ty) const; 1266 1267 /// getIndirectResult - Give a source type \arg Ty, return a suitable result 1268 /// such that the argument will be passed in memory. 1269 /// 1270 /// \param freeIntRegs - The number of free integer registers remaining 1271 /// available. 1272 ABIArgInfo getIndirectResult(QualType Ty, unsigned freeIntRegs) const; 1273 1274 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; 1275 1276 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty, 1277 unsigned freeIntRegs, 1278 unsigned &neededInt, 1279 unsigned &neededSSE, 1280 bool isNamedArg) const; 1281 1282 bool IsIllegalVectorType(QualType Ty) const; 1283 1284 /// The 0.98 ABI revision clarified a lot of ambiguities, 1285 /// unfortunately in ways that were not always consistent with 1286 /// certain previous compilers. In particular, platforms which 1287 /// required strict binary compatibility with older versions of GCC 1288 /// may need to exempt themselves. 1289 bool honorsRevision0_98() const { 1290 return !getTarget().getTriple().isOSDarwin(); 1291 } 1292 1293 bool HasAVX; 1294 // Some ABIs (e.g. X32 ABI and Native Client OS) use 32 bit pointers on 1295 // 64-bit hardware. 1296 bool Has64BitPointers; 1297 1298 public: 1299 X86_64ABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool hasavx) : 1300 ABIInfo(CGT), HasAVX(hasavx), 1301 Has64BitPointers(CGT.getDataLayout().getPointerSize(0) == 8) { 1302 } 1303 1304 bool isPassedUsingAVXType(QualType type) const { 1305 unsigned neededInt, neededSSE; 1306 // The freeIntRegs argument doesn't matter here. 1307 ABIArgInfo info = classifyArgumentType(type, 0, neededInt, neededSSE, 1308 /*isNamedArg*/true); 1309 if (info.isDirect()) { 1310 llvm::Type *ty = info.getCoerceToType(); 1311 if (llvm::VectorType *vectorTy = dyn_cast_or_null<llvm::VectorType>(ty)) 1312 return (vectorTy->getBitWidth() > 128); 1313 } 1314 return false; 1315 } 1316 1317 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 1318 1319 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 1320 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 1321 }; 1322 1323 /// WinX86_64ABIInfo - The Windows X86_64 ABI information. 1324 class WinX86_64ABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 1325 1326 ABIArgInfo classify(QualType Ty, bool IsReturnType) const; 1327 1328 public: 1329 WinX86_64ABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT) : ABIInfo(CGT) {} 1330 1331 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 1332 1333 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 1334 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 1335 }; 1336 1337 class X86_64TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 1338 public: 1339 X86_64TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool HasAVX) 1340 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new X86_64ABIInfo(CGT, HasAVX)) {} 1341 1342 const X86_64ABIInfo &getABIInfo() const { 1343 return static_cast<const X86_64ABIInfo&>(TargetCodeGenInfo::getABIInfo()); 1344 } 1345 1346 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const { 1347 return 7; 1348 } 1349 1350 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1351 llvm::Value *Address) const { 1352 llvm::Value *Eight8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int8Ty, 8); 1353 1354 // 0-15 are the 16 integer registers. 1355 // 16 is %rip. 1356 AssignToArrayRange(CGF.Builder, Address, Eight8, 0, 16); 1357 return false; 1358 } 1359 1360 llvm::Type* adjustInlineAsmType(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1361 StringRef Constraint, 1362 llvm::Type* Ty) const { 1363 return X86AdjustInlineAsmType(CGF, Constraint, Ty); 1364 } 1365 1366 bool isNoProtoCallVariadic(const CallArgList &args, 1367 const FunctionNoProtoType *fnType) const { 1368 // The default CC on x86-64 sets %al to the number of SSA 1369 // registers used, and GCC sets this when calling an unprototyped 1370 // function, so we override the default behavior. However, don't do 1371 // that when AVX types are involved: the ABI explicitly states it is 1372 // undefined, and it doesn't work in practice because of how the ABI 1373 // defines varargs anyway. 1374 if (fnType->getCallConv() == CC_C) { 1375 bool HasAVXType = false; 1376 for (CallArgList::const_iterator 1377 it = args.begin(), ie = args.end(); it != ie; ++it) { 1378 if (getABIInfo().isPassedUsingAVXType(it->Ty)) { 1379 HasAVXType = true; 1380 break; 1381 } 1382 } 1383 1384 if (!HasAVXType) 1385 return true; 1386 } 1387 1388 return TargetCodeGenInfo::isNoProtoCallVariadic(args, fnType); 1389 } 1390 1391 llvm::Constant *getUBSanFunctionSignature(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const { 1392 unsigned Sig = (0xeb << 0) | // jmp rel8 1393 (0x0a << 8) | // .+0x0c 1394 ('F' << 16) | 1395 ('T' << 24); 1396 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGM.Int32Ty, Sig); 1397 } 1398 1399 }; 1400 1401 static std::string qualifyWindowsLibrary(llvm::StringRef Lib) { 1402 // If the argument does not end in .lib, automatically add the suffix. This 1403 // matches the behavior of MSVC. 1404 std::string ArgStr = Lib; 1405 if (!Lib.endswith_lower(".lib")) 1406 ArgStr += ".lib"; 1407 return ArgStr; 1408 } 1409 1410 class WinX86_32TargetCodeGenInfo : public X86_32TargetCodeGenInfo { 1411 public: 1412 WinX86_32TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, 1413 bool d, bool p, bool w, unsigned RegParms) 1414 : X86_32TargetCodeGenInfo(CGT, d, p, w, RegParms) {} 1415 1416 void getDependentLibraryOption(llvm::StringRef Lib, 1417 llvm::SmallString<24> &Opt) const { 1418 Opt = "/DEFAULTLIB:"; 1419 Opt += qualifyWindowsLibrary(Lib); 1420 } 1421 1422 void getDetectMismatchOption(llvm::StringRef Name, 1423 llvm::StringRef Value, 1424 llvm::SmallString<32> &Opt) const { 1425 Opt = "/FAILIFMISMATCH:\"" + Name.str() + "=" + Value.str() + "\""; 1426 } 1427 }; 1428 1429 class WinX86_64TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 1430 public: 1431 WinX86_64TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT) 1432 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new WinX86_64ABIInfo(CGT)) {} 1433 1434 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const { 1435 return 7; 1436 } 1437 1438 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1439 llvm::Value *Address) const { 1440 llvm::Value *Eight8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int8Ty, 8); 1441 1442 // 0-15 are the 16 integer registers. 1443 // 16 is %rip. 1444 AssignToArrayRange(CGF.Builder, Address, Eight8, 0, 16); 1445 return false; 1446 } 1447 1448 void getDependentLibraryOption(llvm::StringRef Lib, 1449 llvm::SmallString<24> &Opt) const { 1450 Opt = "/DEFAULTLIB:"; 1451 Opt += qualifyWindowsLibrary(Lib); 1452 } 1453 1454 void getDetectMismatchOption(llvm::StringRef Name, 1455 llvm::StringRef Value, 1456 llvm::SmallString<32> &Opt) const { 1457 Opt = "/FAILIFMISMATCH:\"" + Name.str() + "=" + Value.str() + "\""; 1458 } 1459 }; 1460 1461 } 1462 1463 void X86_64ABIInfo::postMerge(unsigned AggregateSize, Class &Lo, 1464 Class &Hi) const { 1465 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p2: Rule 5. Then a post merger cleanup is done: 1466 // 1467 // (a) If one of the classes is Memory, the whole argument is passed in 1468 // memory. 1469 // 1470 // (b) If X87UP is not preceded by X87, the whole argument is passed in 1471 // memory. 1472 // 1473 // (c) If the size of the aggregate exceeds two eightbytes and the first 1474 // eightbyte isn't SSE or any other eightbyte isn't SSEUP, the whole 1475 // argument is passed in memory. NOTE: This is necessary to keep the 1476 // ABI working for processors that don't support the __m256 type. 1477 // 1478 // (d) If SSEUP is not preceded by SSE or SSEUP, it is converted to SSE. 1479 // 1480 // Some of these are enforced by the merging logic. Others can arise 1481 // only with unions; for example: 1482 // union { _Complex double; unsigned; } 1483 // 1484 // Note that clauses (b) and (c) were added in 0.98. 1485 // 1486 if (Hi == Memory) 1487 Lo = Memory; 1488 if (Hi == X87Up && Lo != X87 && honorsRevision0_98()) 1489 Lo = Memory; 1490 if (AggregateSize > 128 && (Lo != SSE || Hi != SSEUp)) 1491 Lo = Memory; 1492 if (Hi == SSEUp && Lo != SSE) 1493 Hi = SSE; 1494 } 1495 1496 X86_64ABIInfo::Class X86_64ABIInfo::merge(Class Accum, Class Field) { 1497 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p2: Rule 4. Each field of an object is 1498 // classified recursively so that always two fields are 1499 // considered. The resulting class is calculated according to 1500 // the classes of the fields in the eightbyte: 1501 // 1502 // (a) If both classes are equal, this is the resulting class. 1503 // 1504 // (b) If one of the classes is NO_CLASS, the resulting class is 1505 // the other class. 1506 // 1507 // (c) If one of the classes is MEMORY, the result is the MEMORY 1508 // class. 1509 // 1510 // (d) If one of the classes is INTEGER, the result is the 1511 // INTEGER. 1512 // 1513 // (e) If one of the classes is X87, X87UP, COMPLEX_X87 class, 1514 // MEMORY is used as class. 1515 // 1516 // (f) Otherwise class SSE is used. 1517 1518 // Accum should never be memory (we should have returned) or 1519 // ComplexX87 (because this cannot be passed in a structure). 1520 assert((Accum != Memory && Accum != ComplexX87) && 1521 "Invalid accumulated classification during merge."); 1522 if (Accum == Field || Field == NoClass) 1523 return Accum; 1524 if (Field == Memory) 1525 return Memory; 1526 if (Accum == NoClass) 1527 return Field; 1528 if (Accum == Integer || Field == Integer) 1529 return Integer; 1530 if (Field == X87 || Field == X87Up || Field == ComplexX87 || 1531 Accum == X87 || Accum == X87Up) 1532 return Memory; 1533 return SSE; 1534 } 1535 1536 void X86_64ABIInfo::classify(QualType Ty, uint64_t OffsetBase, 1537 Class &Lo, Class &Hi, bool isNamedArg) const { 1538 // FIXME: This code can be simplified by introducing a simple value class for 1539 // Class pairs with appropriate constructor methods for the various 1540 // situations. 1541 1542 // FIXME: Some of the split computations are wrong; unaligned vectors 1543 // shouldn't be passed in registers for example, so there is no chance they 1544 // can straddle an eightbyte. Verify & simplify. 1545 1546 Lo = Hi = NoClass; 1547 1548 Class &Current = OffsetBase < 64 ? Lo : Hi; 1549 Current = Memory; 1550 1551 if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>()) { 1552 BuiltinType::Kind k = BT->getKind(); 1553 1554 if (k == BuiltinType::Void) { 1555 Current = NoClass; 1556 } else if (k == BuiltinType::Int128 || k == BuiltinType::UInt128) { 1557 Lo = Integer; 1558 Hi = Integer; 1559 } else if (k >= BuiltinType::Bool && k <= BuiltinType::LongLong) { 1560 Current = Integer; 1561 } else if ((k == BuiltinType::Float || k == BuiltinType::Double) || 1562 (k == BuiltinType::LongDouble && 1563 getTarget().getTriple().isOSNaCl())) { 1564 Current = SSE; 1565 } else if (k == BuiltinType::LongDouble) { 1566 Lo = X87; 1567 Hi = X87Up; 1568 } 1569 // FIXME: _Decimal32 and _Decimal64 are SSE. 1570 // FIXME: _float128 and _Decimal128 are (SSE, SSEUp). 1571 return; 1572 } 1573 1574 if (const EnumType *ET = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) { 1575 // Classify the underlying integer type. 1576 classify(ET->getDecl()->getIntegerType(), OffsetBase, Lo, Hi, isNamedArg); 1577 return; 1578 } 1579 1580 if (Ty->hasPointerRepresentation()) { 1581 Current = Integer; 1582 return; 1583 } 1584 1585 if (Ty->isMemberPointerType()) { 1586 if (Ty->isMemberFunctionPointerType() && Has64BitPointers) 1587 Lo = Hi = Integer; 1588 else 1589 Current = Integer; 1590 return; 1591 } 1592 1593 if (const VectorType *VT = Ty->getAs<VectorType>()) { 1594 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(VT); 1595 if (Size == 32) { 1596 // gcc passes all <4 x char>, <2 x short>, <1 x int>, <1 x 1597 // float> as integer. 1598 Current = Integer; 1599 1600 // If this type crosses an eightbyte boundary, it should be 1601 // split. 1602 uint64_t EB_Real = (OffsetBase) / 64; 1603 uint64_t EB_Imag = (OffsetBase + Size - 1) / 64; 1604 if (EB_Real != EB_Imag) 1605 Hi = Lo; 1606 } else if (Size == 64) { 1607 // gcc passes <1 x double> in memory. :( 1608 if (VT->getElementType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Double)) 1609 return; 1610 1611 // gcc passes <1 x long long> as INTEGER. 1612 if (VT->getElementType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::LongLong) || 1613 VT->getElementType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::ULongLong) || 1614 VT->getElementType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Long) || 1615 VT->getElementType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::ULong)) 1616 Current = Integer; 1617 else 1618 Current = SSE; 1619 1620 // If this type crosses an eightbyte boundary, it should be 1621 // split. 1622 if (OffsetBase && OffsetBase != 64) 1623 Hi = Lo; 1624 } else if (Size == 128 || (HasAVX && isNamedArg && Size == 256)) { 1625 // Arguments of 256-bits are split into four eightbyte chunks. The 1626 // least significant one belongs to class SSE and all the others to class 1627 // SSEUP. The original Lo and Hi design considers that types can't be 1628 // greater than 128-bits, so a 64-bit split in Hi and Lo makes sense. 1629 // This design isn't correct for 256-bits, but since there're no cases 1630 // where the upper parts would need to be inspected, avoid adding 1631 // complexity and just consider Hi to match the 64-256 part. 1632 // 1633 // Note that per 3.5.7 of AMD64-ABI, 256-bit args are only passed in 1634 // registers if they are "named", i.e. not part of the "..." of a 1635 // variadic function. 1636 Lo = SSE; 1637 Hi = SSEUp; 1638 } 1639 return; 1640 } 1641 1642 if (const ComplexType *CT = Ty->getAs<ComplexType>()) { 1643 QualType ET = getContext().getCanonicalType(CT->getElementType()); 1644 1645 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 1646 if (ET->isIntegralOrEnumerationType()) { 1647 if (Size <= 64) 1648 Current = Integer; 1649 else if (Size <= 128) 1650 Lo = Hi = Integer; 1651 } else if (ET == getContext().FloatTy) 1652 Current = SSE; 1653 else if (ET == getContext().DoubleTy || 1654 (ET == getContext().LongDoubleTy && 1655 getTarget().getTriple().isOSNaCl())) 1656 Lo = Hi = SSE; 1657 else if (ET == getContext().LongDoubleTy) 1658 Current = ComplexX87; 1659 1660 // If this complex type crosses an eightbyte boundary then it 1661 // should be split. 1662 uint64_t EB_Real = (OffsetBase) / 64; 1663 uint64_t EB_Imag = (OffsetBase + getContext().getTypeSize(ET)) / 64; 1664 if (Hi == NoClass && EB_Real != EB_Imag) 1665 Hi = Lo; 1666 1667 return; 1668 } 1669 1670 if (const ConstantArrayType *AT = getContext().getAsConstantArrayType(Ty)) { 1671 // Arrays are treated like structures. 1672 1673 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 1674 1675 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p2: Rule 1. If the size of an object is larger 1676 // than four eightbytes, ..., it has class MEMORY. 1677 if (Size > 256) 1678 return; 1679 1680 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p2: Rule 1. If ..., or it contains unaligned 1681 // fields, it has class MEMORY. 1682 // 1683 // Only need to check alignment of array base. 1684 if (OffsetBase % getContext().getTypeAlign(AT->getElementType())) 1685 return; 1686 1687 // Otherwise implement simplified merge. We could be smarter about 1688 // this, but it isn't worth it and would be harder to verify. 1689 Current = NoClass; 1690 uint64_t EltSize = getContext().getTypeSize(AT->getElementType()); 1691 uint64_t ArraySize = AT->getSize().getZExtValue(); 1692 1693 // The only case a 256-bit wide vector could be used is when the array 1694 // contains a single 256-bit element. Since Lo and Hi logic isn't extended 1695 // to work for sizes wider than 128, early check and fallback to memory. 1696 if (Size > 128 && EltSize != 256) 1697 return; 1698 1699 for (uint64_t i=0, Offset=OffsetBase; i<ArraySize; ++i, Offset += EltSize) { 1700 Class FieldLo, FieldHi; 1701 classify(AT->getElementType(), Offset, FieldLo, FieldHi, isNamedArg); 1702 Lo = merge(Lo, FieldLo); 1703 Hi = merge(Hi, FieldHi); 1704 if (Lo == Memory || Hi == Memory) 1705 break; 1706 } 1707 1708 postMerge(Size, Lo, Hi); 1709 assert((Hi != SSEUp || Lo == SSE) && "Invalid SSEUp array classification."); 1710 return; 1711 } 1712 1713 if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>()) { 1714 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 1715 1716 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p2: Rule 1. If the size of an object is larger 1717 // than four eightbytes, ..., it has class MEMORY. 1718 if (Size > 256) 1719 return; 1720 1721 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p2: Rule 2. If a C++ object has either a non-trivial 1722 // copy constructor or a non-trivial destructor, it is passed by invisible 1723 // reference. 1724 if (getRecordArgABI(RT, getCXXABI())) 1725 return; 1726 1727 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 1728 1729 // Assume variable sized types are passed in memory. 1730 if (RD->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) 1731 return; 1732 1733 const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = getContext().getASTRecordLayout(RD); 1734 1735 // Reset Lo class, this will be recomputed. 1736 Current = NoClass; 1737 1738 // If this is a C++ record, classify the bases first. 1739 if (const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) { 1740 for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = CXXRD->bases_begin(), 1741 e = CXXRD->bases_end(); i != e; ++i) { 1742 assert(!i->isVirtual() && !i->getType()->isDependentType() && 1743 "Unexpected base class!"); 1744 const CXXRecordDecl *Base = 1745 cast<CXXRecordDecl>(i->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl()); 1746 1747 // Classify this field. 1748 // 1749 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p2: Rule 3. If the size of the aggregate exceeds a 1750 // single eightbyte, each is classified separately. Each eightbyte gets 1751 // initialized to class NO_CLASS. 1752 Class FieldLo, FieldHi; 1753 uint64_t Offset = 1754 OffsetBase + getContext().toBits(Layout.getBaseClassOffset(Base)); 1755 classify(i->getType(), Offset, FieldLo, FieldHi, isNamedArg); 1756 Lo = merge(Lo, FieldLo); 1757 Hi = merge(Hi, FieldHi); 1758 if (Lo == Memory || Hi == Memory) 1759 break; 1760 } 1761 } 1762 1763 // Classify the fields one at a time, merging the results. 1764 unsigned idx = 0; 1765 for (RecordDecl::field_iterator i = RD->field_begin(), e = RD->field_end(); 1766 i != e; ++i, ++idx) { 1767 uint64_t Offset = OffsetBase + Layout.getFieldOffset(idx); 1768 bool BitField = i->isBitField(); 1769 1770 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p2: Rule 1. If the size of an object is larger than 1771 // four eightbytes, or it contains unaligned fields, it has class MEMORY. 1772 // 1773 // The only case a 256-bit wide vector could be used is when the struct 1774 // contains a single 256-bit element. Since Lo and Hi logic isn't extended 1775 // to work for sizes wider than 128, early check and fallback to memory. 1776 // 1777 if (Size > 128 && getContext().getTypeSize(i->getType()) != 256) { 1778 Lo = Memory; 1779 return; 1780 } 1781 // Note, skip this test for bit-fields, see below. 1782 if (!BitField && Offset % getContext().getTypeAlign(i->getType())) { 1783 Lo = Memory; 1784 return; 1785 } 1786 1787 // Classify this field. 1788 // 1789 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p2: Rule 3. If the size of the aggregate 1790 // exceeds a single eightbyte, each is classified 1791 // separately. Each eightbyte gets initialized to class 1792 // NO_CLASS. 1793 Class FieldLo, FieldHi; 1794 1795 // Bit-fields require special handling, they do not force the 1796 // structure to be passed in memory even if unaligned, and 1797 // therefore they can straddle an eightbyte. 1798 if (BitField) { 1799 // Ignore padding bit-fields. 1800 if (i->isUnnamedBitfield()) 1801 continue; 1802 1803 uint64_t Offset = OffsetBase + Layout.getFieldOffset(idx); 1804 uint64_t Size = i->getBitWidthValue(getContext()); 1805 1806 uint64_t EB_Lo = Offset / 64; 1807 uint64_t EB_Hi = (Offset + Size - 1) / 64; 1808 1809 if (EB_Lo) { 1810 assert(EB_Hi == EB_Lo && "Invalid classification, type > 16 bytes."); 1811 FieldLo = NoClass; 1812 FieldHi = Integer; 1813 } else { 1814 FieldLo = Integer; 1815 FieldHi = EB_Hi ? Integer : NoClass; 1816 } 1817 } else 1818 classify(i->getType(), Offset, FieldLo, FieldHi, isNamedArg); 1819 Lo = merge(Lo, FieldLo); 1820 Hi = merge(Hi, FieldHi); 1821 if (Lo == Memory || Hi == Memory) 1822 break; 1823 } 1824 1825 postMerge(Size, Lo, Hi); 1826 } 1827 } 1828 1829 ABIArgInfo X86_64ABIInfo::getIndirectReturnResult(QualType Ty) const { 1830 // If this is a scalar LLVM value then assume LLVM will pass it in the right 1831 // place naturally. 1832 if (!isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { 1833 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 1834 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 1835 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 1836 1837 return (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 1838 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 1839 } 1840 1841 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 1842 } 1843 1844 bool X86_64ABIInfo::IsIllegalVectorType(QualType Ty) const { 1845 if (const VectorType *VecTy = Ty->getAs<VectorType>()) { 1846 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(VecTy); 1847 unsigned LargestVector = HasAVX ? 256 : 128; 1848 if (Size <= 64 || Size > LargestVector) 1849 return true; 1850 } 1851 1852 return false; 1853 } 1854 1855 ABIArgInfo X86_64ABIInfo::getIndirectResult(QualType Ty, 1856 unsigned freeIntRegs) const { 1857 // If this is a scalar LLVM value then assume LLVM will pass it in the right 1858 // place naturally. 1859 // 1860 // This assumption is optimistic, as there could be free registers available 1861 // when we need to pass this argument in memory, and LLVM could try to pass 1862 // the argument in the free register. This does not seem to happen currently, 1863 // but this code would be much safer if we could mark the argument with 1864 // 'onstack'. See PR12193. 1865 if (!isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty) && !IsIllegalVectorType(Ty)) { 1866 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 1867 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 1868 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 1869 1870 return (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 1871 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 1872 } 1873 1874 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) 1875 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 1876 1877 // Compute the byval alignment. We specify the alignment of the byval in all 1878 // cases so that the mid-level optimizer knows the alignment of the byval. 1879 unsigned Align = std::max(getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8, 8U); 1880 1881 // Attempt to avoid passing indirect results using byval when possible. This 1882 // is important for good codegen. 1883 // 1884 // We do this by coercing the value into a scalar type which the backend can 1885 // handle naturally (i.e., without using byval). 1886 // 1887 // For simplicity, we currently only do this when we have exhausted all of the 1888 // free integer registers. Doing this when there are free integer registers 1889 // would require more care, as we would have to ensure that the coerced value 1890 // did not claim the unused register. That would require either reording the 1891 // arguments to the function (so that any subsequent inreg values came first), 1892 // or only doing this optimization when there were no following arguments that 1893 // might be inreg. 1894 // 1895 // We currently expect it to be rare (particularly in well written code) for 1896 // arguments to be passed on the stack when there are still free integer 1897 // registers available (this would typically imply large structs being passed 1898 // by value), so this seems like a fair tradeoff for now. 1899 // 1900 // We can revisit this if the backend grows support for 'onstack' parameter 1901 // attributes. See PR12193. 1902 if (freeIntRegs == 0) { 1903 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 1904 1905 // If this type fits in an eightbyte, coerce it into the matching integral 1906 // type, which will end up on the stack (with alignment 8). 1907 if (Align == 8 && Size <= 64) 1908 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), 1909 Size)); 1910 } 1911 1912 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(Align); 1913 } 1914 1915 /// GetByteVectorType - The ABI specifies that a value should be passed in an 1916 /// full vector XMM/YMM register. Pick an LLVM IR type that will be passed as a 1917 /// vector register. 1918 llvm::Type *X86_64ABIInfo::GetByteVectorType(QualType Ty) const { 1919 llvm::Type *IRType = CGT.ConvertType(Ty); 1920 1921 // Wrapper structs that just contain vectors are passed just like vectors, 1922 // strip them off if present. 1923 llvm::StructType *STy = dyn_cast<llvm::StructType>(IRType); 1924 while (STy && STy->getNumElements() == 1) { 1925 IRType = STy->getElementType(0); 1926 STy = dyn_cast<llvm::StructType>(IRType); 1927 } 1928 1929 // If the preferred type is a 16-byte vector, prefer to pass it. 1930 if (llvm::VectorType *VT = dyn_cast<llvm::VectorType>(IRType)){ 1931 llvm::Type *EltTy = VT->getElementType(); 1932 unsigned BitWidth = VT->getBitWidth(); 1933 if ((BitWidth >= 128 && BitWidth <= 256) && 1934 (EltTy->isFloatTy() || EltTy->isDoubleTy() || 1935 EltTy->isIntegerTy(8) || EltTy->isIntegerTy(16) || 1936 EltTy->isIntegerTy(32) || EltTy->isIntegerTy(64) || 1937 EltTy->isIntegerTy(128))) 1938 return VT; 1939 } 1940 1941 return llvm::VectorType::get(llvm::Type::getDoubleTy(getVMContext()), 2); 1942 } 1943 1944 /// BitsContainNoUserData - Return true if the specified [start,end) bit range 1945 /// is known to either be off the end of the specified type or being in 1946 /// alignment padding. The user type specified is known to be at most 128 bits 1947 /// in size, and have passed through X86_64ABIInfo::classify with a successful 1948 /// classification that put one of the two halves in the INTEGER class. 1949 /// 1950 /// It is conservatively correct to return false. 1951 static bool BitsContainNoUserData(QualType Ty, unsigned StartBit, 1952 unsigned EndBit, ASTContext &Context) { 1953 // If the bytes being queried are off the end of the type, there is no user 1954 // data hiding here. This handles analysis of builtins, vectors and other 1955 // types that don't contain interesting padding. 1956 unsigned TySize = (unsigned)Context.getTypeSize(Ty); 1957 if (TySize <= StartBit) 1958 return true; 1959 1960 if (const ConstantArrayType *AT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(Ty)) { 1961 unsigned EltSize = (unsigned)Context.getTypeSize(AT->getElementType()); 1962 unsigned NumElts = (unsigned)AT->getSize().getZExtValue(); 1963 1964 // Check each element to see if the element overlaps with the queried range. 1965 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumElts; ++i) { 1966 // If the element is after the span we care about, then we're done.. 1967 unsigned EltOffset = i*EltSize; 1968 if (EltOffset >= EndBit) break; 1969 1970 unsigned EltStart = EltOffset < StartBit ? StartBit-EltOffset :0; 1971 if (!BitsContainNoUserData(AT->getElementType(), EltStart, 1972 EndBit-EltOffset, Context)) 1973 return false; 1974 } 1975 // If it overlaps no elements, then it is safe to process as padding. 1976 return true; 1977 } 1978 1979 if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>()) { 1980 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 1981 const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RD); 1982 1983 // If this is a C++ record, check the bases first. 1984 if (const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) { 1985 for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = CXXRD->bases_begin(), 1986 e = CXXRD->bases_end(); i != e; ++i) { 1987 assert(!i->isVirtual() && !i->getType()->isDependentType() && 1988 "Unexpected base class!"); 1989 const CXXRecordDecl *Base = 1990 cast<CXXRecordDecl>(i->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl()); 1991 1992 // If the base is after the span we care about, ignore it. 1993 unsigned BaseOffset = Context.toBits(Layout.getBaseClassOffset(Base)); 1994 if (BaseOffset >= EndBit) continue; 1995 1996 unsigned BaseStart = BaseOffset < StartBit ? StartBit-BaseOffset :0; 1997 if (!BitsContainNoUserData(i->getType(), BaseStart, 1998 EndBit-BaseOffset, Context)) 1999 return false; 2000 } 2001 } 2002 2003 // Verify that no field has data that overlaps the region of interest. Yes 2004 // this could be sped up a lot by being smarter about queried fields, 2005 // however we're only looking at structs up to 16 bytes, so we don't care 2006 // much. 2007 unsigned idx = 0; 2008 for (RecordDecl::field_iterator i = RD->field_begin(), e = RD->field_end(); 2009 i != e; ++i, ++idx) { 2010 unsigned FieldOffset = (unsigned)Layout.getFieldOffset(idx); 2011 2012 // If we found a field after the region we care about, then we're done. 2013 if (FieldOffset >= EndBit) break; 2014 2015 unsigned FieldStart = FieldOffset < StartBit ? StartBit-FieldOffset :0; 2016 if (!BitsContainNoUserData(i->getType(), FieldStart, EndBit-FieldOffset, 2017 Context)) 2018 return false; 2019 } 2020 2021 // If nothing in this record overlapped the area of interest, then we're 2022 // clean. 2023 return true; 2024 } 2025 2026 return false; 2027 } 2028 2029 /// ContainsFloatAtOffset - Return true if the specified LLVM IR type has a 2030 /// float member at the specified offset. For example, {int,{float}} has a 2031 /// float at offset 4. It is conservatively correct for this routine to return 2032 /// false. 2033 static bool ContainsFloatAtOffset(llvm::Type *IRType, unsigned IROffset, 2034 const llvm::DataLayout &TD) { 2035 // Base case if we find a float. 2036 if (IROffset == 0 && IRType->isFloatTy()) 2037 return true; 2038 2039 // If this is a struct, recurse into the field at the specified offset. 2040 if (llvm::StructType *STy = dyn_cast<llvm::StructType>(IRType)) { 2041 const llvm::StructLayout *SL = TD.getStructLayout(STy); 2042 unsigned Elt = SL->getElementContainingOffset(IROffset); 2043 IROffset -= SL->getElementOffset(Elt); 2044 return ContainsFloatAtOffset(STy->getElementType(Elt), IROffset, TD); 2045 } 2046 2047 // If this is an array, recurse into the field at the specified offset. 2048 if (llvm::ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<llvm::ArrayType>(IRType)) { 2049 llvm::Type *EltTy = ATy->getElementType(); 2050 unsigned EltSize = TD.getTypeAllocSize(EltTy); 2051 IROffset -= IROffset/EltSize*EltSize; 2052 return ContainsFloatAtOffset(EltTy, IROffset, TD); 2053 } 2054 2055 return false; 2056 } 2057 2058 2059 /// GetSSETypeAtOffset - Return a type that will be passed by the backend in the 2060 /// low 8 bytes of an XMM register, corresponding to the SSE class. 2061 llvm::Type *X86_64ABIInfo:: 2062 GetSSETypeAtOffset(llvm::Type *IRType, unsigned IROffset, 2063 QualType SourceTy, unsigned SourceOffset) const { 2064 // The only three choices we have are either double, <2 x float>, or float. We 2065 // pass as float if the last 4 bytes is just padding. This happens for 2066 // structs that contain 3 floats. 2067 if (BitsContainNoUserData(SourceTy, SourceOffset*8+32, 2068 SourceOffset*8+64, getContext())) 2069 return llvm::Type::getFloatTy(getVMContext()); 2070 2071 // We want to pass as <2 x float> if the LLVM IR type contains a float at 2072 // offset+0 and offset+4. Walk the LLVM IR type to find out if this is the 2073 // case. 2074 if (ContainsFloatAtOffset(IRType, IROffset, getDataLayout()) && 2075 ContainsFloatAtOffset(IRType, IROffset+4, getDataLayout())) 2076 return llvm::VectorType::get(llvm::Type::getFloatTy(getVMContext()), 2); 2077 2078 return llvm::Type::getDoubleTy(getVMContext()); 2079 } 2080 2081 2082 /// GetINTEGERTypeAtOffset - The ABI specifies that a value should be passed in 2083 /// an 8-byte GPR. This means that we either have a scalar or we are talking 2084 /// about the high or low part of an up-to-16-byte struct. This routine picks 2085 /// the best LLVM IR type to represent this, which may be i64 or may be anything 2086 /// else that the backend will pass in a GPR that works better (e.g. i8, %foo*, 2087 /// etc). 2088 /// 2089 /// PrefType is an LLVM IR type that corresponds to (part of) the IR type for 2090 /// the source type. IROffset is an offset in bytes into the LLVM IR type that 2091 /// the 8-byte value references. PrefType may be null. 2092 /// 2093 /// SourceTy is the source level type for the entire argument. SourceOffset is 2094 /// an offset into this that we're processing (which is always either 0 or 8). 2095 /// 2096 llvm::Type *X86_64ABIInfo:: 2097 GetINTEGERTypeAtOffset(llvm::Type *IRType, unsigned IROffset, 2098 QualType SourceTy, unsigned SourceOffset) const { 2099 // If we're dealing with an un-offset LLVM IR type, then it means that we're 2100 // returning an 8-byte unit starting with it. See if we can safely use it. 2101 if (IROffset == 0) { 2102 // Pointers and int64's always fill the 8-byte unit. 2103 if ((isa<llvm::PointerType>(IRType) && Has64BitPointers) || 2104 IRType->isIntegerTy(64)) 2105 return IRType; 2106 2107 // If we have a 1/2/4-byte integer, we can use it only if the rest of the 2108 // goodness in the source type is just tail padding. This is allowed to 2109 // kick in for struct {double,int} on the int, but not on 2110 // struct{double,int,int} because we wouldn't return the second int. We 2111 // have to do this analysis on the source type because we can't depend on 2112 // unions being lowered a specific way etc. 2113 if (IRType->isIntegerTy(8) || IRType->isIntegerTy(16) || 2114 IRType->isIntegerTy(32) || 2115 (isa<llvm::PointerType>(IRType) && !Has64BitPointers)) { 2116 unsigned BitWidth = isa<llvm::PointerType>(IRType) ? 32 : 2117 cast<llvm::IntegerType>(IRType)->getBitWidth(); 2118 2119 if (BitsContainNoUserData(SourceTy, SourceOffset*8+BitWidth, 2120 SourceOffset*8+64, getContext())) 2121 return IRType; 2122 } 2123 } 2124 2125 if (llvm::StructType *STy = dyn_cast<llvm::StructType>(IRType)) { 2126 // If this is a struct, recurse into the field at the specified offset. 2127 const llvm::StructLayout *SL = getDataLayout().getStructLayout(STy); 2128 if (IROffset < SL->getSizeInBytes()) { 2129 unsigned FieldIdx = SL->getElementContainingOffset(IROffset); 2130 IROffset -= SL->getElementOffset(FieldIdx); 2131 2132 return GetINTEGERTypeAtOffset(STy->getElementType(FieldIdx), IROffset, 2133 SourceTy, SourceOffset); 2134 } 2135 } 2136 2137 if (llvm::ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<llvm::ArrayType>(IRType)) { 2138 llvm::Type *EltTy = ATy->getElementType(); 2139 unsigned EltSize = getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(EltTy); 2140 unsigned EltOffset = IROffset/EltSize*EltSize; 2141 return GetINTEGERTypeAtOffset(EltTy, IROffset-EltOffset, SourceTy, 2142 SourceOffset); 2143 } 2144 2145 // Okay, we don't have any better idea of what to pass, so we pass this in an 2146 // integer register that isn't too big to fit the rest of the struct. 2147 unsigned TySizeInBytes = 2148 (unsigned)getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(SourceTy).getQuantity(); 2149 2150 assert(TySizeInBytes != SourceOffset && "Empty field?"); 2151 2152 // It is always safe to classify this as an integer type up to i64 that 2153 // isn't larger than the structure. 2154 return llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), 2155 std::min(TySizeInBytes-SourceOffset, 8U)*8); 2156 } 2157 2158 2159 /// GetX86_64ByValArgumentPair - Given a high and low type that can ideally 2160 /// be used as elements of a two register pair to pass or return, return a 2161 /// first class aggregate to represent them. For example, if the low part of 2162 /// a by-value argument should be passed as i32* and the high part as float, 2163 /// return {i32*, float}. 2164 static llvm::Type * 2165 GetX86_64ByValArgumentPair(llvm::Type *Lo, llvm::Type *Hi, 2166 const llvm::DataLayout &TD) { 2167 // In order to correctly satisfy the ABI, we need to the high part to start 2168 // at offset 8. If the high and low parts we inferred are both 4-byte types 2169 // (e.g. i32 and i32) then the resultant struct type ({i32,i32}) won't have 2170 // the second element at offset 8. Check for this: 2171 unsigned LoSize = (unsigned)TD.getTypeAllocSize(Lo); 2172 unsigned HiAlign = TD.getABITypeAlignment(Hi); 2173 unsigned HiStart = llvm::DataLayout::RoundUpAlignment(LoSize, HiAlign); 2174 assert(HiStart != 0 && HiStart <= 8 && "Invalid x86-64 argument pair!"); 2175 2176 // To handle this, we have to increase the size of the low part so that the 2177 // second element will start at an 8 byte offset. We can't increase the size 2178 // of the second element because it might make us access off the end of the 2179 // struct. 2180 if (HiStart != 8) { 2181 // There are only two sorts of types the ABI generation code can produce for 2182 // the low part of a pair that aren't 8 bytes in size: float or i8/i16/i32. 2183 // Promote these to a larger type. 2184 if (Lo->isFloatTy()) 2185 Lo = llvm::Type::getDoubleTy(Lo->getContext()); 2186 else { 2187 assert(Lo->isIntegerTy() && "Invalid/unknown lo type"); 2188 Lo = llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(Lo->getContext()); 2189 } 2190 } 2191 2192 llvm::StructType *Result = llvm::StructType::get(Lo, Hi, NULL); 2193 2194 2195 // Verify that the second element is at an 8-byte offset. 2196 assert(TD.getStructLayout(Result)->getElementOffset(1) == 8 && 2197 "Invalid x86-64 argument pair!"); 2198 return Result; 2199 } 2200 2201 ABIArgInfo X86_64ABIInfo:: 2202 classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { 2203 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p4: Rule 1. Classify the return type with the 2204 // classification algorithm. 2205 X86_64ABIInfo::Class Lo, Hi; 2206 classify(RetTy, 0, Lo, Hi, /*isNamedArg*/ true); 2207 2208 // Check some invariants. 2209 assert((Hi != Memory || Lo == Memory) && "Invalid memory classification."); 2210 assert((Hi != SSEUp || Lo == SSE) && "Invalid SSEUp classification."); 2211 2212 llvm::Type *ResType = 0; 2213 switch (Lo) { 2214 case NoClass: 2215 if (Hi == NoClass) 2216 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 2217 // If the low part is just padding, it takes no register, leave ResType 2218 // null. 2219 assert((Hi == SSE || Hi == Integer || Hi == X87Up) && 2220 "Unknown missing lo part"); 2221 break; 2222 2223 case SSEUp: 2224 case X87Up: 2225 llvm_unreachable("Invalid classification for lo word."); 2226 2227 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p4: Rule 2. Types of class memory are returned via 2228 // hidden argument. 2229 case Memory: 2230 return getIndirectReturnResult(RetTy); 2231 2232 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p4: Rule 3. If the class is INTEGER, the next 2233 // available register of the sequence %rax, %rdx is used. 2234 case Integer: 2235 ResType = GetINTEGERTypeAtOffset(CGT.ConvertType(RetTy), 0, RetTy, 0); 2236 2237 // If we have a sign or zero extended integer, make sure to return Extend 2238 // so that the parameter gets the right LLVM IR attributes. 2239 if (Hi == NoClass && isa<llvm::IntegerType>(ResType)) { 2240 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 2241 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = RetTy->getAs<EnumType>()) 2242 RetTy = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 2243 2244 if (RetTy->isIntegralOrEnumerationType() && 2245 RetTy->isPromotableIntegerType()) 2246 return ABIArgInfo::getExtend(); 2247 } 2248 break; 2249 2250 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p4: Rule 4. If the class is SSE, the next 2251 // available SSE register of the sequence %xmm0, %xmm1 is used. 2252 case SSE: 2253 ResType = GetSSETypeAtOffset(CGT.ConvertType(RetTy), 0, RetTy, 0); 2254 break; 2255 2256 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p4: Rule 6. If the class is X87, the value is 2257 // returned on the X87 stack in %st0 as 80-bit x87 number. 2258 case X87: 2259 ResType = llvm::Type::getX86_FP80Ty(getVMContext()); 2260 break; 2261 2262 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p4: Rule 8. If the class is COMPLEX_X87, the real 2263 // part of the value is returned in %st0 and the imaginary part in 2264 // %st1. 2265 case ComplexX87: 2266 assert(Hi == ComplexX87 && "Unexpected ComplexX87 classification."); 2267 ResType = llvm::StructType::get(llvm::Type::getX86_FP80Ty(getVMContext()), 2268 llvm::Type::getX86_FP80Ty(getVMContext()), 2269 NULL); 2270 break; 2271 } 2272 2273 llvm::Type *HighPart = 0; 2274 switch (Hi) { 2275 // Memory was handled previously and X87 should 2276 // never occur as a hi class. 2277 case Memory: 2278 case X87: 2279 llvm_unreachable("Invalid classification for hi word."); 2280 2281 case ComplexX87: // Previously handled. 2282 case NoClass: 2283 break; 2284 2285 case Integer: 2286 HighPart = GetINTEGERTypeAtOffset(CGT.ConvertType(RetTy), 8, RetTy, 8); 2287 if (Lo == NoClass) // Return HighPart at offset 8 in memory. 2288 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(HighPart, 8); 2289 break; 2290 case SSE: 2291 HighPart = GetSSETypeAtOffset(CGT.ConvertType(RetTy), 8, RetTy, 8); 2292 if (Lo == NoClass) // Return HighPart at offset 8 in memory. 2293 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(HighPart, 8); 2294 break; 2295 2296 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p4: Rule 5. If the class is SSEUP, the eightbyte 2297 // is passed in the next available eightbyte chunk if the last used 2298 // vector register. 2299 // 2300 // SSEUP should always be preceded by SSE, just widen. 2301 case SSEUp: 2302 assert(Lo == SSE && "Unexpected SSEUp classification."); 2303 ResType = GetByteVectorType(RetTy); 2304 break; 2305 2306 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p4: Rule 7. If the class is X87UP, the value is 2307 // returned together with the previous X87 value in %st0. 2308 case X87Up: 2309 // If X87Up is preceded by X87, we don't need to do 2310 // anything. However, in some cases with unions it may not be 2311 // preceded by X87. In such situations we follow gcc and pass the 2312 // extra bits in an SSE reg. 2313 if (Lo != X87) { 2314 HighPart = GetSSETypeAtOffset(CGT.ConvertType(RetTy), 8, RetTy, 8); 2315 if (Lo == NoClass) // Return HighPart at offset 8 in memory. 2316 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(HighPart, 8); 2317 } 2318 break; 2319 } 2320 2321 // If a high part was specified, merge it together with the low part. It is 2322 // known to pass in the high eightbyte of the result. We do this by forming a 2323 // first class struct aggregate with the high and low part: {low, high} 2324 if (HighPart) 2325 ResType = GetX86_64ByValArgumentPair(ResType, HighPart, getDataLayout()); 2326 2327 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(ResType); 2328 } 2329 2330 ABIArgInfo X86_64ABIInfo::classifyArgumentType( 2331 QualType Ty, unsigned freeIntRegs, unsigned &neededInt, unsigned &neededSSE, 2332 bool isNamedArg) 2333 const 2334 { 2335 X86_64ABIInfo::Class Lo, Hi; 2336 classify(Ty, 0, Lo, Hi, isNamedArg); 2337 2338 // Check some invariants. 2339 // FIXME: Enforce these by construction. 2340 assert((Hi != Memory || Lo == Memory) && "Invalid memory classification."); 2341 assert((Hi != SSEUp || Lo == SSE) && "Invalid SSEUp classification."); 2342 2343 neededInt = 0; 2344 neededSSE = 0; 2345 llvm::Type *ResType = 0; 2346 switch (Lo) { 2347 case NoClass: 2348 if (Hi == NoClass) 2349 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 2350 // If the low part is just padding, it takes no register, leave ResType 2351 // null. 2352 assert((Hi == SSE || Hi == Integer || Hi == X87Up) && 2353 "Unknown missing lo part"); 2354 break; 2355 2356 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p3: Rule 1. If the class is MEMORY, pass the argument 2357 // on the stack. 2358 case Memory: 2359 2360 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p3: Rule 5. If the class is X87, X87UP or 2361 // COMPLEX_X87, it is passed in memory. 2362 case X87: 2363 case ComplexX87: 2364 if (getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI()) == CGCXXABI::RAA_Indirect) 2365 ++neededInt; 2366 return getIndirectResult(Ty, freeIntRegs); 2367 2368 case SSEUp: 2369 case X87Up: 2370 llvm_unreachable("Invalid classification for lo word."); 2371 2372 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p3: Rule 2. If the class is INTEGER, the next 2373 // available register of the sequence %rdi, %rsi, %rdx, %rcx, %r8 2374 // and %r9 is used. 2375 case Integer: 2376 ++neededInt; 2377 2378 // Pick an 8-byte type based on the preferred type. 2379 ResType = GetINTEGERTypeAtOffset(CGT.ConvertType(Ty), 0, Ty, 0); 2380 2381 // If we have a sign or zero extended integer, make sure to return Extend 2382 // so that the parameter gets the right LLVM IR attributes. 2383 if (Hi == NoClass && isa<llvm::IntegerType>(ResType)) { 2384 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 2385 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 2386 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 2387 2388 if (Ty->isIntegralOrEnumerationType() && 2389 Ty->isPromotableIntegerType()) 2390 return ABIArgInfo::getExtend(); 2391 } 2392 2393 break; 2394 2395 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p3: Rule 3. If the class is SSE, the next 2396 // available SSE register is used, the registers are taken in the 2397 // order from %xmm0 to %xmm7. 2398 case SSE: { 2399 llvm::Type *IRType = CGT.ConvertType(Ty); 2400 ResType = GetSSETypeAtOffset(IRType, 0, Ty, 0); 2401 ++neededSSE; 2402 break; 2403 } 2404 } 2405 2406 llvm::Type *HighPart = 0; 2407 switch (Hi) { 2408 // Memory was handled previously, ComplexX87 and X87 should 2409 // never occur as hi classes, and X87Up must be preceded by X87, 2410 // which is passed in memory. 2411 case Memory: 2412 case X87: 2413 case ComplexX87: 2414 llvm_unreachable("Invalid classification for hi word."); 2415 2416 case NoClass: break; 2417 2418 case Integer: 2419 ++neededInt; 2420 // Pick an 8-byte type based on the preferred type. 2421 HighPart = GetINTEGERTypeAtOffset(CGT.ConvertType(Ty), 8, Ty, 8); 2422 2423 if (Lo == NoClass) // Pass HighPart at offset 8 in memory. 2424 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(HighPart, 8); 2425 break; 2426 2427 // X87Up generally doesn't occur here (long double is passed in 2428 // memory), except in situations involving unions. 2429 case X87Up: 2430 case SSE: 2431 HighPart = GetSSETypeAtOffset(CGT.ConvertType(Ty), 8, Ty, 8); 2432 2433 if (Lo == NoClass) // Pass HighPart at offset 8 in memory. 2434 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(HighPart, 8); 2435 2436 ++neededSSE; 2437 break; 2438 2439 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p3: Rule 4. If the class is SSEUP, the 2440 // eightbyte is passed in the upper half of the last used SSE 2441 // register. This only happens when 128-bit vectors are passed. 2442 case SSEUp: 2443 assert(Lo == SSE && "Unexpected SSEUp classification"); 2444 ResType = GetByteVectorType(Ty); 2445 break; 2446 } 2447 2448 // If a high part was specified, merge it together with the low part. It is 2449 // known to pass in the high eightbyte of the result. We do this by forming a 2450 // first class struct aggregate with the high and low part: {low, high} 2451 if (HighPart) 2452 ResType = GetX86_64ByValArgumentPair(ResType, HighPart, getDataLayout()); 2453 2454 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(ResType); 2455 } 2456 2457 void X86_64ABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 2458 2459 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); 2460 2461 // Keep track of the number of assigned registers. 2462 unsigned freeIntRegs = 6, freeSSERegs = 8; 2463 2464 // If the return value is indirect, then the hidden argument is consuming one 2465 // integer register. 2466 if (FI.getReturnInfo().isIndirect()) 2467 --freeIntRegs; 2468 2469 bool isVariadic = FI.isVariadic(); 2470 unsigned numRequiredArgs = 0; 2471 if (isVariadic) 2472 numRequiredArgs = FI.getRequiredArgs().getNumRequiredArgs(); 2473 2474 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p3: Once arguments are classified, the registers 2475 // get assigned (in left-to-right order) for passing as follows... 2476 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 2477 it != ie; ++it) { 2478 bool isNamedArg = true; 2479 if (isVariadic) 2480 isNamedArg = (it - FI.arg_begin()) < 2481 static_cast<signed>(numRequiredArgs); 2482 2483 unsigned neededInt, neededSSE; 2484 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type, freeIntRegs, neededInt, 2485 neededSSE, isNamedArg); 2486 2487 // AMD64-ABI 3.2.3p3: If there are no registers available for any 2488 // eightbyte of an argument, the whole argument is passed on the 2489 // stack. If registers have already been assigned for some 2490 // eightbytes of such an argument, the assignments get reverted. 2491 if (freeIntRegs >= neededInt && freeSSERegs >= neededSSE) { 2492 freeIntRegs -= neededInt; 2493 freeSSERegs -= neededSSE; 2494 } else { 2495 it->info = getIndirectResult(it->type, freeIntRegs); 2496 } 2497 } 2498 } 2499 2500 static llvm::Value *EmitVAArgFromMemory(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, 2501 QualType Ty, 2502 CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 2503 llvm::Value *overflow_arg_area_p = 2504 CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, 2, "overflow_arg_area_p"); 2505 llvm::Value *overflow_arg_area = 2506 CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(overflow_arg_area_p, "overflow_arg_area"); 2507 2508 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 7. Align l->overflow_arg_area upwards to a 16 2509 // byte boundary if alignment needed by type exceeds 8 byte boundary. 2510 // It isn't stated explicitly in the standard, but in practice we use 2511 // alignment greater than 16 where necessary. 2512 uint64_t Align = CGF.getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8; 2513 if (Align > 8) { 2514 // overflow_arg_area = (overflow_arg_area + align - 1) & -align; 2515 llvm::Value *Offset = 2516 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int64Ty, Align - 1); 2517 overflow_arg_area = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(overflow_arg_area, Offset); 2518 llvm::Value *AsInt = CGF.Builder.CreatePtrToInt(overflow_arg_area, 2519 CGF.Int64Ty); 2520 llvm::Value *Mask = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int64Ty, -(uint64_t)Align); 2521 overflow_arg_area = 2522 CGF.Builder.CreateIntToPtr(CGF.Builder.CreateAnd(AsInt, Mask), 2523 overflow_arg_area->getType(), 2524 "overflow_arg_area.align"); 2525 } 2526 2527 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 8. Fetch type from l->overflow_arg_area. 2528 llvm::Type *LTy = CGF.ConvertTypeForMem(Ty); 2529 llvm::Value *Res = 2530 CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(overflow_arg_area, 2531 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(LTy)); 2532 2533 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 9. Set l->overflow_arg_area to: 2534 // l->overflow_arg_area + sizeof(type). 2535 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 10. Align l->overflow_arg_area upwards to 2536 // an 8 byte boundary. 2537 2538 uint64_t SizeInBytes = (CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) + 7) / 8; 2539 llvm::Value *Offset = 2540 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, (SizeInBytes + 7) & ~7); 2541 overflow_arg_area = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(overflow_arg_area, Offset, 2542 "overflow_arg_area.next"); 2543 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(overflow_arg_area, overflow_arg_area_p); 2544 2545 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 11. Return the fetched type. 2546 return Res; 2547 } 2548 2549 llvm::Value *X86_64ABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 2550 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 2551 // Assume that va_list type is correct; should be pointer to LLVM type: 2552 // struct { 2553 // i32 gp_offset; 2554 // i32 fp_offset; 2555 // i8* overflow_arg_area; 2556 // i8* reg_save_area; 2557 // }; 2558 unsigned neededInt, neededSSE; 2559 2560 Ty = CGF.getContext().getCanonicalType(Ty); 2561 ABIArgInfo AI = classifyArgumentType(Ty, 0, neededInt, neededSSE, 2562 /*isNamedArg*/false); 2563 2564 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 1. Determine whether type may be passed 2565 // in the registers. If not go to step 7. 2566 if (!neededInt && !neededSSE) 2567 return EmitVAArgFromMemory(VAListAddr, Ty, CGF); 2568 2569 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 2. Compute num_gp to hold the number of 2570 // general purpose registers needed to pass type and num_fp to hold 2571 // the number of floating point registers needed. 2572 2573 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 3. Verify whether arguments fit into 2574 // registers. In the case: l->gp_offset > 48 - num_gp * 8 or 2575 // l->fp_offset > 304 - num_fp * 16 go to step 7. 2576 // 2577 // NOTE: 304 is a typo, there are (6 * 8 + 8 * 16) = 176 bytes of 2578 // register save space). 2579 2580 llvm::Value *InRegs = 0; 2581 llvm::Value *gp_offset_p = 0, *gp_offset = 0; 2582 llvm::Value *fp_offset_p = 0, *fp_offset = 0; 2583 if (neededInt) { 2584 gp_offset_p = CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, 0, "gp_offset_p"); 2585 gp_offset = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(gp_offset_p, "gp_offset"); 2586 InRegs = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 48 - neededInt * 8); 2587 InRegs = CGF.Builder.CreateICmpULE(gp_offset, InRegs, "fits_in_gp"); 2588 } 2589 2590 if (neededSSE) { 2591 fp_offset_p = CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, 1, "fp_offset_p"); 2592 fp_offset = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(fp_offset_p, "fp_offset"); 2593 llvm::Value *FitsInFP = 2594 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 176 - neededSSE * 16); 2595 FitsInFP = CGF.Builder.CreateICmpULE(fp_offset, FitsInFP, "fits_in_fp"); 2596 InRegs = InRegs ? CGF.Builder.CreateAnd(InRegs, FitsInFP) : FitsInFP; 2597 } 2598 2599 llvm::BasicBlock *InRegBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.in_reg"); 2600 llvm::BasicBlock *InMemBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.in_mem"); 2601 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.end"); 2602 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(InRegs, InRegBlock, InMemBlock); 2603 2604 // Emit code to load the value if it was passed in registers. 2605 2606 CGF.EmitBlock(InRegBlock); 2607 2608 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 4. Fetch type from l->reg_save_area with 2609 // an offset of l->gp_offset and/or l->fp_offset. This may require 2610 // copying to a temporary location in case the parameter is passed 2611 // in different register classes or requires an alignment greater 2612 // than 8 for general purpose registers and 16 for XMM registers. 2613 // 2614 // FIXME: This really results in shameful code when we end up needing to 2615 // collect arguments from different places; often what should result in a 2616 // simple assembling of a structure from scattered addresses has many more 2617 // loads than necessary. Can we clean this up? 2618 llvm::Type *LTy = CGF.ConvertTypeForMem(Ty); 2619 llvm::Value *RegAddr = 2620 CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, 3), 2621 "reg_save_area"); 2622 if (neededInt && neededSSE) { 2623 // FIXME: Cleanup. 2624 assert(AI.isDirect() && "Unexpected ABI info for mixed regs"); 2625 llvm::StructType *ST = cast<llvm::StructType>(AI.getCoerceToType()); 2626 llvm::Value *Tmp = CGF.CreateMemTemp(Ty); 2627 Tmp = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Tmp, ST->getPointerTo()); 2628 assert(ST->getNumElements() == 2 && "Unexpected ABI info for mixed regs"); 2629 llvm::Type *TyLo = ST->getElementType(0); 2630 llvm::Type *TyHi = ST->getElementType(1); 2631 assert((TyLo->isFPOrFPVectorTy() ^ TyHi->isFPOrFPVectorTy()) && 2632 "Unexpected ABI info for mixed regs"); 2633 llvm::Type *PTyLo = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(TyLo); 2634 llvm::Type *PTyHi = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(TyHi); 2635 llvm::Value *GPAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(RegAddr, gp_offset); 2636 llvm::Value *FPAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(RegAddr, fp_offset); 2637 llvm::Value *RegLoAddr = TyLo->isFloatingPointTy() ? FPAddr : GPAddr; 2638 llvm::Value *RegHiAddr = TyLo->isFloatingPointTy() ? GPAddr : FPAddr; 2639 llvm::Value *V = 2640 CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(RegLoAddr, PTyLo)); 2641 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(V, CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(Tmp, 0)); 2642 V = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(RegHiAddr, PTyHi)); 2643 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(V, CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(Tmp, 1)); 2644 2645 RegAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Tmp, 2646 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(LTy)); 2647 } else if (neededInt) { 2648 RegAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(RegAddr, gp_offset); 2649 RegAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(RegAddr, 2650 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(LTy)); 2651 2652 // Copy to a temporary if necessary to ensure the appropriate alignment. 2653 std::pair<CharUnits, CharUnits> SizeAlign = 2654 CGF.getContext().getTypeInfoInChars(Ty); 2655 uint64_t TySize = SizeAlign.first.getQuantity(); 2656 unsigned TyAlign = SizeAlign.second.getQuantity(); 2657 if (TyAlign > 8) { 2658 llvm::Value *Tmp = CGF.CreateMemTemp(Ty); 2659 CGF.Builder.CreateMemCpy(Tmp, RegAddr, TySize, 8, false); 2660 RegAddr = Tmp; 2661 } 2662 } else if (neededSSE == 1) { 2663 RegAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(RegAddr, fp_offset); 2664 RegAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(RegAddr, 2665 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(LTy)); 2666 } else { 2667 assert(neededSSE == 2 && "Invalid number of needed registers!"); 2668 // SSE registers are spaced 16 bytes apart in the register save 2669 // area, we need to collect the two eightbytes together. 2670 llvm::Value *RegAddrLo = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(RegAddr, fp_offset); 2671 llvm::Value *RegAddrHi = CGF.Builder.CreateConstGEP1_32(RegAddrLo, 16); 2672 llvm::Type *DoubleTy = CGF.DoubleTy; 2673 llvm::Type *DblPtrTy = 2674 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(DoubleTy); 2675 llvm::StructType *ST = llvm::StructType::get(DoubleTy, DoubleTy, NULL); 2676 llvm::Value *V, *Tmp = CGF.CreateMemTemp(Ty); 2677 Tmp = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Tmp, ST->getPointerTo()); 2678 V = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(RegAddrLo, 2679 DblPtrTy)); 2680 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(V, CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(Tmp, 0)); 2681 V = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(RegAddrHi, 2682 DblPtrTy)); 2683 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(V, CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(Tmp, 1)); 2684 RegAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Tmp, 2685 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(LTy)); 2686 } 2687 2688 // AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 5. Set: 2689 // l->gp_offset = l->gp_offset + num_gp * 8 2690 // l->fp_offset = l->fp_offset + num_fp * 16. 2691 if (neededInt) { 2692 llvm::Value *Offset = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, neededInt * 8); 2693 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(CGF.Builder.CreateAdd(gp_offset, Offset), 2694 gp_offset_p); 2695 } 2696 if (neededSSE) { 2697 llvm::Value *Offset = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, neededSSE * 16); 2698 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(CGF.Builder.CreateAdd(fp_offset, Offset), 2699 fp_offset_p); 2700 } 2701 CGF.EmitBranch(ContBlock); 2702 2703 // Emit code to load the value if it was passed in memory. 2704 2705 CGF.EmitBlock(InMemBlock); 2706 llvm::Value *MemAddr = EmitVAArgFromMemory(VAListAddr, Ty, CGF); 2707 2708 // Return the appropriate result. 2709 2710 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock); 2711 llvm::PHINode *ResAddr = CGF.Builder.CreatePHI(RegAddr->getType(), 2, 2712 "vaarg.addr"); 2713 ResAddr->addIncoming(RegAddr, InRegBlock); 2714 ResAddr->addIncoming(MemAddr, InMemBlock); 2715 return ResAddr; 2716 } 2717 2718 ABIArgInfo WinX86_64ABIInfo::classify(QualType Ty, bool IsReturnType) const { 2719 2720 if (Ty->isVoidType()) 2721 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 2722 2723 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 2724 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 2725 2726 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 2727 2728 if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>()) { 2729 if (IsReturnType) { 2730 if (isRecordReturnIndirect(RT, getCXXABI())) 2731 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, false); 2732 } else { 2733 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(RT, getCXXABI())) 2734 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 2735 } 2736 2737 if (RT->getDecl()->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) 2738 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 2739 2740 // FIXME: mingw-w64-gcc emits 128-bit struct as i128 2741 if (Size == 128 && getTarget().getTriple().getOS() == llvm::Triple::MinGW32) 2742 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), 2743 Size)); 2744 2745 // MS x64 ABI requirement: "Any argument that doesn't fit in 8 bytes, or is 2746 // not 1, 2, 4, or 8 bytes, must be passed by reference." 2747 if (Size <= 64 && 2748 (Size & (Size - 1)) == 0) 2749 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), 2750 Size)); 2751 2752 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 2753 } 2754 2755 if (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType()) 2756 return ABIArgInfo::getExtend(); 2757 2758 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 2759 } 2760 2761 void WinX86_64ABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 2762 2763 QualType RetTy = FI.getReturnType(); 2764 FI.getReturnInfo() = classify(RetTy, true); 2765 2766 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 2767 it != ie; ++it) 2768 it->info = classify(it->type, false); 2769 } 2770 2771 llvm::Value *WinX86_64ABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 2772 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 2773 llvm::Type *BPP = CGF.Int8PtrPtrTy; 2774 2775 CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 2776 llvm::Value *VAListAddrAsBPP = Builder.CreateBitCast(VAListAddr, BPP, 2777 "ap"); 2778 llvm::Value *Addr = Builder.CreateLoad(VAListAddrAsBPP, "ap.cur"); 2779 llvm::Type *PTy = 2780 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertType(Ty)); 2781 llvm::Value *AddrTyped = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, PTy); 2782 2783 uint64_t Offset = 2784 llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) / 8, 8); 2785 llvm::Value *NextAddr = 2786 Builder.CreateGEP(Addr, llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, Offset), 2787 "ap.next"); 2788 Builder.CreateStore(NextAddr, VAListAddrAsBPP); 2789 2790 return AddrTyped; 2791 } 2792 2793 namespace { 2794 2795 class NaClX86_64ABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 2796 public: 2797 NaClX86_64ABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool HasAVX) 2798 : ABIInfo(CGT), PInfo(CGT), NInfo(CGT, HasAVX) {} 2799 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 2800 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 2801 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 2802 private: 2803 PNaClABIInfo PInfo; // Used for generating calls with pnaclcall callingconv. 2804 X86_64ABIInfo NInfo; // Used for everything else. 2805 }; 2806 2807 class NaClX86_64TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 2808 public: 2809 NaClX86_64TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool HasAVX) 2810 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new NaClX86_64ABIInfo(CGT, HasAVX)) {} 2811 }; 2812 2813 } 2814 2815 void NaClX86_64ABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 2816 if (FI.getASTCallingConvention() == CC_PnaclCall) 2817 PInfo.computeInfo(FI); 2818 else 2819 NInfo.computeInfo(FI); 2820 } 2821 2822 llvm::Value *NaClX86_64ABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 2823 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 2824 // Always use the native convention; calling pnacl-style varargs functions 2825 // is unuspported. 2826 return NInfo.EmitVAArg(VAListAddr, Ty, CGF); 2827 } 2828 2829 2830 // PowerPC-32 2831 2832 namespace { 2833 class PPC32TargetCodeGenInfo : public DefaultTargetCodeGenInfo { 2834 public: 2835 PPC32TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) : DefaultTargetCodeGenInfo(CGT) {} 2836 2837 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const { 2838 // This is recovered from gcc output. 2839 return 1; // r1 is the dedicated stack pointer 2840 } 2841 2842 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 2843 llvm::Value *Address) const; 2844 }; 2845 2846 } 2847 2848 bool 2849 PPC32TargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 2850 llvm::Value *Address) const { 2851 // This is calculated from the LLVM and GCC tables and verified 2852 // against gcc output. AFAIK all ABIs use the same encoding. 2853 2854 CodeGen::CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 2855 2856 llvm::IntegerType *i8 = CGF.Int8Ty; 2857 llvm::Value *Four8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 4); 2858 llvm::Value *Eight8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 8); 2859 llvm::Value *Sixteen8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 16); 2860 2861 // 0-31: r0-31, the 4-byte general-purpose registers 2862 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Four8, 0, 31); 2863 2864 // 32-63: fp0-31, the 8-byte floating-point registers 2865 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Eight8, 32, 63); 2866 2867 // 64-76 are various 4-byte special-purpose registers: 2868 // 64: mq 2869 // 65: lr 2870 // 66: ctr 2871 // 67: ap 2872 // 68-75 cr0-7 2873 // 76: xer 2874 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Four8, 64, 76); 2875 2876 // 77-108: v0-31, the 16-byte vector registers 2877 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Sixteen8, 77, 108); 2878 2879 // 109: vrsave 2880 // 110: vscr 2881 // 111: spe_acc 2882 // 112: spefscr 2883 // 113: sfp 2884 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Four8, 109, 113); 2885 2886 return false; 2887 } 2888 2889 // PowerPC-64 2890 2891 namespace { 2892 /// PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo - The 64-bit PowerPC ELF (SVR4) ABI information. 2893 class PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo : public DefaultABIInfo { 2894 2895 public: 2896 PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT) : DefaultABIInfo(CGT) {} 2897 2898 bool isPromotableTypeForABI(QualType Ty) const; 2899 2900 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; 2901 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const; 2902 2903 // TODO: We can add more logic to computeInfo to improve performance. 2904 // Example: For aggregate arguments that fit in a register, we could 2905 // use getDirectInReg (as is done below for structs containing a single 2906 // floating-point value) to avoid pushing them to memory on function 2907 // entry. This would require changing the logic in PPCISelLowering 2908 // when lowering the parameters in the caller and args in the callee. 2909 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 2910 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); 2911 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 2912 it != ie; ++it) { 2913 // We rely on the default argument classification for the most part. 2914 // One exception: An aggregate containing a single floating-point 2915 // or vector item must be passed in a register if one is available. 2916 const Type *T = isSingleElementStruct(it->type, getContext()); 2917 if (T) { 2918 const BuiltinType *BT = T->getAs<BuiltinType>(); 2919 if (T->isVectorType() || (BT && BT->isFloatingPoint())) { 2920 QualType QT(T, 0); 2921 it->info = ABIArgInfo::getDirectInReg(CGT.ConvertType(QT)); 2922 continue; 2923 } 2924 } 2925 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type); 2926 } 2927 } 2928 2929 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, 2930 QualType Ty, 2931 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 2932 }; 2933 2934 class PPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 2935 public: 2936 PPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) 2937 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo(CGT)) {} 2938 2939 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const { 2940 // This is recovered from gcc output. 2941 return 1; // r1 is the dedicated stack pointer 2942 } 2943 2944 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 2945 llvm::Value *Address) const; 2946 }; 2947 2948 class PPC64TargetCodeGenInfo : public DefaultTargetCodeGenInfo { 2949 public: 2950 PPC64TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) : DefaultTargetCodeGenInfo(CGT) {} 2951 2952 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const { 2953 // This is recovered from gcc output. 2954 return 1; // r1 is the dedicated stack pointer 2955 } 2956 2957 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 2958 llvm::Value *Address) const; 2959 }; 2960 2961 } 2962 2963 // Return true if the ABI requires Ty to be passed sign- or zero- 2964 // extended to 64 bits. 2965 bool 2966 PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::isPromotableTypeForABI(QualType Ty) const { 2967 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 2968 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 2969 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 2970 2971 // Promotable integer types are required to be promoted by the ABI. 2972 if (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType()) 2973 return true; 2974 2975 // In addition to the usual promotable integer types, we also need to 2976 // extend all 32-bit types, since the ABI requires promotion to 64 bits. 2977 if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>()) 2978 switch (BT->getKind()) { 2979 case BuiltinType::Int: 2980 case BuiltinType::UInt: 2981 return true; 2982 default: 2983 break; 2984 } 2985 2986 return false; 2987 } 2988 2989 ABIArgInfo 2990 PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const { 2991 if (Ty->isAnyComplexType()) 2992 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 2993 2994 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { 2995 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) 2996 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 2997 2998 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 2999 } 3000 3001 return (isPromotableTypeForABI(Ty) ? 3002 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 3003 } 3004 3005 ABIArgInfo 3006 PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { 3007 if (RetTy->isVoidType()) 3008 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 3009 3010 if (RetTy->isAnyComplexType()) 3011 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 3012 3013 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy)) 3014 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 3015 3016 return (isPromotableTypeForABI(RetTy) ? 3017 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 3018 } 3019 3020 // Based on ARMABIInfo::EmitVAArg, adjusted for 64-bit machine. 3021 llvm::Value *PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, 3022 QualType Ty, 3023 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 3024 llvm::Type *BP = CGF.Int8PtrTy; 3025 llvm::Type *BPP = CGF.Int8PtrPtrTy; 3026 3027 CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 3028 llvm::Value *VAListAddrAsBPP = Builder.CreateBitCast(VAListAddr, BPP, "ap"); 3029 llvm::Value *Addr = Builder.CreateLoad(VAListAddrAsBPP, "ap.cur"); 3030 3031 // Update the va_list pointer. The pointer should be bumped by the 3032 // size of the object. We can trust getTypeSize() except for a complex 3033 // type whose base type is smaller than a doubleword. For these, the 3034 // size of the object is 16 bytes; see below for further explanation. 3035 unsigned SizeInBytes = CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) / 8; 3036 QualType BaseTy; 3037 unsigned CplxBaseSize = 0; 3038 3039 if (const ComplexType *CTy = Ty->getAs<ComplexType>()) { 3040 BaseTy = CTy->getElementType(); 3041 CplxBaseSize = CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(BaseTy) / 8; 3042 if (CplxBaseSize < 8) 3043 SizeInBytes = 16; 3044 } 3045 3046 unsigned Offset = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(SizeInBytes, 8); 3047 llvm::Value *NextAddr = 3048 Builder.CreateGEP(Addr, llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int64Ty, Offset), 3049 "ap.next"); 3050 Builder.CreateStore(NextAddr, VAListAddrAsBPP); 3051 3052 // If we have a complex type and the base type is smaller than 8 bytes, 3053 // the ABI calls for the real and imaginary parts to be right-adjusted 3054 // in separate doublewords. However, Clang expects us to produce a 3055 // pointer to a structure with the two parts packed tightly. So generate 3056 // loads of the real and imaginary parts relative to the va_list pointer, 3057 // and store them to a temporary structure. 3058 if (CplxBaseSize && CplxBaseSize < 8) { 3059 llvm::Value *RealAddr = Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Addr, CGF.Int64Ty); 3060 llvm::Value *ImagAddr = RealAddr; 3061 RealAddr = Builder.CreateAdd(RealAddr, Builder.getInt64(8 - CplxBaseSize)); 3062 ImagAddr = Builder.CreateAdd(ImagAddr, Builder.getInt64(16 - CplxBaseSize)); 3063 llvm::Type *PBaseTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertType(BaseTy)); 3064 RealAddr = Builder.CreateIntToPtr(RealAddr, PBaseTy); 3065 ImagAddr = Builder.CreateIntToPtr(ImagAddr, PBaseTy); 3066 llvm::Value *Real = Builder.CreateLoad(RealAddr, false, ".vareal"); 3067 llvm::Value *Imag = Builder.CreateLoad(ImagAddr, false, ".vaimag"); 3068 llvm::Value *Ptr = CGF.CreateTempAlloca(CGT.ConvertTypeForMem(Ty), 3069 "vacplx"); 3070 llvm::Value *RealPtr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Ptr, 0, ".real"); 3071 llvm::Value *ImagPtr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Ptr, 1, ".imag"); 3072 Builder.CreateStore(Real, RealPtr, false); 3073 Builder.CreateStore(Imag, ImagPtr, false); 3074 return Ptr; 3075 } 3076 3077 // If the argument is smaller than 8 bytes, it is right-adjusted in 3078 // its doubleword slot. Adjust the pointer to pick it up from the 3079 // correct offset. 3080 if (SizeInBytes < 8) { 3081 llvm::Value *AddrAsInt = Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Addr, CGF.Int64Ty); 3082 AddrAsInt = Builder.CreateAdd(AddrAsInt, Builder.getInt64(8 - SizeInBytes)); 3083 Addr = Builder.CreateIntToPtr(AddrAsInt, BP); 3084 } 3085 3086 llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertType(Ty)); 3087 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, PTy); 3088 } 3089 3090 static bool 3091 PPC64_initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 3092 llvm::Value *Address) { 3093 // This is calculated from the LLVM and GCC tables and verified 3094 // against gcc output. AFAIK all ABIs use the same encoding. 3095 3096 CodeGen::CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 3097 3098 llvm::IntegerType *i8 = CGF.Int8Ty; 3099 llvm::Value *Four8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 4); 3100 llvm::Value *Eight8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 8); 3101 llvm::Value *Sixteen8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 16); 3102 3103 // 0-31: r0-31, the 8-byte general-purpose registers 3104 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Eight8, 0, 31); 3105 3106 // 32-63: fp0-31, the 8-byte floating-point registers 3107 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Eight8, 32, 63); 3108 3109 // 64-76 are various 4-byte special-purpose registers: 3110 // 64: mq 3111 // 65: lr 3112 // 66: ctr 3113 // 67: ap 3114 // 68-75 cr0-7 3115 // 76: xer 3116 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Four8, 64, 76); 3117 3118 // 77-108: v0-31, the 16-byte vector registers 3119 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Sixteen8, 77, 108); 3120 3121 // 109: vrsave 3122 // 110: vscr 3123 // 111: spe_acc 3124 // 112: spefscr 3125 // 113: sfp 3126 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Four8, 109, 113); 3127 3128 return false; 3129 } 3130 3131 bool 3132 PPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable( 3133 CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 3134 llvm::Value *Address) const { 3135 3136 return PPC64_initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CGF, Address); 3137 } 3138 3139 bool 3140 PPC64TargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 3141 llvm::Value *Address) const { 3142 3143 return PPC64_initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CGF, Address); 3144 } 3145 3146 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 3147 // ARM ABI Implementation 3148 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 3149 3150 namespace { 3151 3152 class ARMABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 3153 public: 3154 enum ABIKind { 3155 APCS = 0, 3156 AAPCS = 1, 3157 AAPCS_VFP 3158 }; 3159 3160 private: 3161 ABIKind Kind; 3162 mutable int VFPRegs[16]; 3163 const unsigned NumVFPs; 3164 const unsigned NumGPRs; 3165 mutable unsigned AllocatedGPRs; 3166 mutable unsigned AllocatedVFPs; 3167 3168 public: 3169 ARMABIInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT, ABIKind _Kind) : ABIInfo(CGT), Kind(_Kind), 3170 NumVFPs(16), NumGPRs(4) { 3171 setRuntimeCC(); 3172 resetAllocatedRegs(); 3173 } 3174 3175 bool isEABI() const { 3176 switch (getTarget().getTriple().getEnvironment()) { 3177 case llvm::Triple::Android: 3178 case llvm::Triple::EABI: 3179 case llvm::Triple::EABIHF: 3180 case llvm::Triple::GNUEABI: 3181 case llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF: 3182 return true; 3183 default: 3184 return false; 3185 } 3186 } 3187 3188 bool isEABIHF() const { 3189 switch (getTarget().getTriple().getEnvironment()) { 3190 case llvm::Triple::EABIHF: 3191 case llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF: 3192 return true; 3193 default: 3194 return false; 3195 } 3196 } 3197 3198 ABIKind getABIKind() const { return Kind; } 3199 3200 private: 3201 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy, bool isVariadic) const; 3202 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType RetTy, bool &IsHA, bool isVariadic, 3203 bool &IsCPRC) const; 3204 bool isIllegalVectorType(QualType Ty) const; 3205 3206 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 3207 3208 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 3209 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 3210 3211 llvm::CallingConv::ID getLLVMDefaultCC() const; 3212 llvm::CallingConv::ID getABIDefaultCC() const; 3213 void setRuntimeCC(); 3214 3215 void markAllocatedGPRs(unsigned Alignment, unsigned NumRequired) const; 3216 void markAllocatedVFPs(unsigned Alignment, unsigned NumRequired) const; 3217 void resetAllocatedRegs(void) const; 3218 }; 3219 3220 class ARMTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 3221 public: 3222 ARMTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT, ARMABIInfo::ABIKind K) 3223 :TargetCodeGenInfo(new ARMABIInfo(CGT, K)) {} 3224 3225 const ARMABIInfo &getABIInfo() const { 3226 return static_cast<const ARMABIInfo&>(TargetCodeGenInfo::getABIInfo()); 3227 } 3228 3229 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const { 3230 return 13; 3231 } 3232 3233 StringRef getARCRetainAutoreleasedReturnValueMarker() const { 3234 return "mov\tr7, r7\t\t@ marker for objc_retainAutoreleaseReturnValue"; 3235 } 3236 3237 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 3238 llvm::Value *Address) const { 3239 llvm::Value *Four8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int8Ty, 4); 3240 3241 // 0-15 are the 16 integer registers. 3242 AssignToArrayRange(CGF.Builder, Address, Four8, 0, 15); 3243 return false; 3244 } 3245 3246 unsigned getSizeOfUnwindException() const { 3247 if (getABIInfo().isEABI()) return 88; 3248 return TargetCodeGenInfo::getSizeOfUnwindException(); 3249 } 3250 3251 void SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 3252 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const { 3253 const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D); 3254 if (!FD) 3255 return; 3256 3257 const ARMInterruptAttr *Attr = FD->getAttr<ARMInterruptAttr>(); 3258 if (!Attr) 3259 return; 3260 3261 const char *Kind; 3262 switch (Attr->getInterrupt()) { 3263 case ARMInterruptAttr::Generic: Kind = ""; break; 3264 case ARMInterruptAttr::IRQ: Kind = "IRQ"; break; 3265 case ARMInterruptAttr::FIQ: Kind = "FIQ"; break; 3266 case ARMInterruptAttr::SWI: Kind = "SWI"; break; 3267 case ARMInterruptAttr::ABORT: Kind = "ABORT"; break; 3268 case ARMInterruptAttr::UNDEF: Kind = "UNDEF"; break; 3269 } 3270 3271 llvm::Function *Fn = cast<llvm::Function>(GV); 3272 3273 Fn->addFnAttr("interrupt", Kind); 3274 3275 if (cast<ARMABIInfo>(getABIInfo()).getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::APCS) 3276 return; 3277 3278 // AAPCS guarantees that sp will be 8-byte aligned on any public interface, 3279 // however this is not necessarily true on taking any interrupt. Instruct 3280 // the backend to perform a realignment as part of the function prologue. 3281 llvm::AttrBuilder B; 3282 B.addStackAlignmentAttr(8); 3283 Fn->addAttributes(llvm::AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, 3284 llvm::AttributeSet::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(), 3285 llvm::AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, 3286 B)); 3287 } 3288 3289 }; 3290 3291 } 3292 3293 void ARMABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 3294 // To correctly handle Homogeneous Aggregate, we need to keep track of the 3295 // VFP registers allocated so far. 3296 // C.1.vfp If the argument is a VFP CPRC and there are sufficient consecutive 3297 // VFP registers of the appropriate type unallocated then the argument is 3298 // allocated to the lowest-numbered sequence of such registers. 3299 // C.2.vfp If the argument is a VFP CPRC then any VFP registers that are 3300 // unallocated are marked as unavailable. 3301 resetAllocatedRegs(); 3302 3303 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType(), FI.isVariadic()); 3304 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 3305 it != ie; ++it) { 3306 unsigned PreAllocationVFPs = AllocatedVFPs; 3307 unsigned PreAllocationGPRs = AllocatedGPRs; 3308 bool IsHA = false; 3309 bool IsCPRC = false; 3310 // 6.1.2.3 There is one VFP co-processor register class using registers 3311 // s0-s15 (d0-d7) for passing arguments. 3312 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type, IsHA, FI.isVariadic(), IsCPRC); 3313 assert((IsCPRC || !IsHA) && "Homogeneous aggregates must be CPRCs"); 3314 // If we do not have enough VFP registers for the HA, any VFP registers 3315 // that are unallocated are marked as unavailable. To achieve this, we add 3316 // padding of (NumVFPs - PreAllocationVFP) floats. 3317 // Note that IsHA will only be set when using the AAPCS-VFP calling convention, 3318 // and the callee is not variadic. 3319 if (IsHA && AllocatedVFPs > NumVFPs && PreAllocationVFPs < NumVFPs) { 3320 llvm::Type *PaddingTy = llvm::ArrayType::get( 3321 llvm::Type::getFloatTy(getVMContext()), NumVFPs - PreAllocationVFPs); 3322 it->info = ABIArgInfo::getExpandWithPadding(false, PaddingTy); 3323 } 3324 3325 // If we have allocated some arguments onto the stack (due to running 3326 // out of VFP registers), we cannot split an argument between GPRs and 3327 // the stack. If this situation occurs, we add padding to prevent the 3328 // GPRs from being used. In this situiation, the current argument could 3329 // only be allocated by rule C.8, so rule C.6 would mark these GPRs as 3330 // unusable anyway. 3331 const bool StackUsed = PreAllocationGPRs > NumGPRs || PreAllocationVFPs > NumVFPs; 3332 if (!IsCPRC && PreAllocationGPRs < NumGPRs && AllocatedGPRs > NumGPRs && StackUsed) { 3333 llvm::Type *PaddingTy = llvm::ArrayType::get( 3334 llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getVMContext()), NumGPRs - PreAllocationGPRs); 3335 it->info = ABIArgInfo::getExpandWithPadding(false, PaddingTy); 3336 } 3337 } 3338 3339 // Always honor user-specified calling convention. 3340 if (FI.getCallingConvention() != llvm::CallingConv::C) 3341 return; 3342 3343 llvm::CallingConv::ID cc = getRuntimeCC(); 3344 if (cc != llvm::CallingConv::C) 3345 FI.setEffectiveCallingConvention(cc); 3346 } 3347 3348 /// Return the default calling convention that LLVM will use. 3349 llvm::CallingConv::ID ARMABIInfo::getLLVMDefaultCC() const { 3350 // The default calling convention that LLVM will infer. 3351 if (isEABIHF()) 3352 return llvm::CallingConv::ARM_AAPCS_VFP; 3353 else if (isEABI()) 3354 return llvm::CallingConv::ARM_AAPCS; 3355 else 3356 return llvm::CallingConv::ARM_APCS; 3357 } 3358 3359 /// Return the calling convention that our ABI would like us to use 3360 /// as the C calling convention. 3361 llvm::CallingConv::ID ARMABIInfo::getABIDefaultCC() const { 3362 switch (getABIKind()) { 3363 case APCS: return llvm::CallingConv::ARM_APCS; 3364 case AAPCS: return llvm::CallingConv::ARM_AAPCS; 3365 case AAPCS_VFP: return llvm::CallingConv::ARM_AAPCS_VFP; 3366 } 3367 llvm_unreachable("bad ABI kind"); 3368 } 3369 3370 void ARMABIInfo::setRuntimeCC() { 3371 assert(getRuntimeCC() == llvm::CallingConv::C); 3372 3373 // Don't muddy up the IR with a ton of explicit annotations if 3374 // they'd just match what LLVM will infer from the triple. 3375 llvm::CallingConv::ID abiCC = getABIDefaultCC(); 3376 if (abiCC != getLLVMDefaultCC()) 3377 RuntimeCC = abiCC; 3378 } 3379 3380 /// isHomogeneousAggregate - Return true if a type is an AAPCS-VFP homogeneous 3381 /// aggregate. If HAMembers is non-null, the number of base elements 3382 /// contained in the type is returned through it; this is used for the 3383 /// recursive calls that check aggregate component types. 3384 static bool isHomogeneousAggregate(QualType Ty, const Type *&Base, 3385 ASTContext &Context, 3386 uint64_t *HAMembers = 0) { 3387 uint64_t Members = 0; 3388 if (const ConstantArrayType *AT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(Ty)) { 3389 if (!isHomogeneousAggregate(AT->getElementType(), Base, Context, &Members)) 3390 return false; 3391 Members *= AT->getSize().getZExtValue(); 3392 } else if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>()) { 3393 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 3394 if (RD->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) 3395 return false; 3396 3397 Members = 0; 3398 for (const auto *FD : RD->fields()) { 3399 uint64_t FldMembers; 3400 if (!isHomogeneousAggregate(FD->getType(), Base, Context, &FldMembers)) 3401 return false; 3402 3403 Members = (RD->isUnion() ? 3404 std::max(Members, FldMembers) : Members + FldMembers); 3405 } 3406 } else { 3407 Members = 1; 3408 if (const ComplexType *CT = Ty->getAs<ComplexType>()) { 3409 Members = 2; 3410 Ty = CT->getElementType(); 3411 } 3412 3413 // Homogeneous aggregates for AAPCS-VFP must have base types of float, 3414 // double, or 64-bit or 128-bit vectors. 3415 if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>()) { 3416 if (BT->getKind() != BuiltinType::Float && 3417 BT->getKind() != BuiltinType::Double && 3418 BT->getKind() != BuiltinType::LongDouble) 3419 return false; 3420 } else if (const VectorType *VT = Ty->getAs<VectorType>()) { 3421 unsigned VecSize = Context.getTypeSize(VT); 3422 if (VecSize != 64 && VecSize != 128) 3423 return false; 3424 } else { 3425 return false; 3426 } 3427 3428 // The base type must be the same for all members. Vector types of the 3429 // same total size are treated as being equivalent here. 3430 const Type *TyPtr = Ty.getTypePtr(); 3431 if (!Base) 3432 Base = TyPtr; 3433 3434 if (Base != TyPtr) { 3435 // Homogeneous aggregates are defined as containing members with the 3436 // same machine type. There are two cases in which two members have 3437 // different TypePtrs but the same machine type: 3438 3439 // 1) Vectors of the same length, regardless of the type and number 3440 // of their members. 3441 const bool SameLengthVectors = Base->isVectorType() && TyPtr->isVectorType() 3442 && (Context.getTypeSize(Base) == Context.getTypeSize(TyPtr)); 3443 3444 // 2) In the 32-bit AAPCS, `double' and `long double' have the same 3445 // machine type. This is not the case for the 64-bit AAPCS. 3446 const bool SameSizeDoubles = 3447 ( ( Base->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Double) 3448 && TyPtr->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::LongDouble)) 3449 || ( Base->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::LongDouble) 3450 && TyPtr->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Double))) 3451 && (Context.getTypeSize(Base) == Context.getTypeSize(TyPtr)); 3452 3453 if (!SameLengthVectors && !SameSizeDoubles) 3454 return false; 3455 } 3456 } 3457 3458 // Homogeneous Aggregates can have at most 4 members of the base type. 3459 if (HAMembers) 3460 *HAMembers = Members; 3461 3462 return (Members > 0 && Members <= 4); 3463 } 3464 3465 /// markAllocatedVFPs - update VFPRegs according to the alignment and 3466 /// number of VFP registers (unit is S register) requested. 3467 void ARMABIInfo::markAllocatedVFPs(unsigned Alignment, 3468 unsigned NumRequired) const { 3469 // Early Exit. 3470 if (AllocatedVFPs >= 16) { 3471 // We use AllocatedVFP > 16 to signal that some CPRCs were allocated on 3472 // the stack. 3473 AllocatedVFPs = 17; 3474 return; 3475 } 3476 // C.1.vfp If the argument is a VFP CPRC and there are sufficient consecutive 3477 // VFP registers of the appropriate type unallocated then the argument is 3478 // allocated to the lowest-numbered sequence of such registers. 3479 for (unsigned I = 0; I < 16; I += Alignment) { 3480 bool FoundSlot = true; 3481 for (unsigned J = I, JEnd = I + NumRequired; J < JEnd; J++) 3482 if (J >= 16 || VFPRegs[J]) { 3483 FoundSlot = false; 3484 break; 3485 } 3486 if (FoundSlot) { 3487 for (unsigned J = I, JEnd = I + NumRequired; J < JEnd; J++) 3488 VFPRegs[J] = 1; 3489 AllocatedVFPs += NumRequired; 3490 return; 3491 } 3492 } 3493 // C.2.vfp If the argument is a VFP CPRC then any VFP registers that are 3494 // unallocated are marked as unavailable. 3495 for (unsigned I = 0; I < 16; I++) 3496 VFPRegs[I] = 1; 3497 AllocatedVFPs = 17; // We do not have enough VFP registers. 3498 } 3499 3500 /// Update AllocatedGPRs to record the number of general purpose registers 3501 /// which have been allocated. It is valid for AllocatedGPRs to go above 4, 3502 /// this represents arguments being stored on the stack. 3503 void ARMABIInfo::markAllocatedGPRs(unsigned Alignment, 3504 unsigned NumRequired) const { 3505 assert((Alignment == 1 || Alignment == 2) && "Alignment must be 4 or 8 bytes"); 3506 3507 if (Alignment == 2 && AllocatedGPRs & 0x1) 3508 AllocatedGPRs += 1; 3509 3510 AllocatedGPRs += NumRequired; 3511 } 3512 3513 void ARMABIInfo::resetAllocatedRegs(void) const { 3514 AllocatedGPRs = 0; 3515 AllocatedVFPs = 0; 3516 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumVFPs; ++i) 3517 VFPRegs[i] = 0; 3518 } 3519 3520 ABIArgInfo ARMABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty, bool &IsHA, 3521 bool isVariadic, 3522 bool &IsCPRC) const { 3523 // We update number of allocated VFPs according to 3524 // 6.1.2.1 The following argument types are VFP CPRCs: 3525 // A single-precision floating-point type (including promoted 3526 // half-precision types); A double-precision floating-point type; 3527 // A 64-bit or 128-bit containerized vector type; Homogeneous Aggregate 3528 // with a Base Type of a single- or double-precision floating-point type, 3529 // 64-bit containerized vectors or 128-bit containerized vectors with one 3530 // to four Elements. 3531 3532 // Handle illegal vector types here. 3533 if (isIllegalVectorType(Ty)) { 3534 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 3535 if (Size <= 32) { 3536 llvm::Type *ResType = 3537 llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getVMContext()); 3538 markAllocatedGPRs(1, 1); 3539 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(ResType); 3540 } 3541 if (Size == 64) { 3542 llvm::Type *ResType = llvm::VectorType::get( 3543 llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getVMContext()), 2); 3544 if (getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::AAPCS || isVariadic){ 3545 markAllocatedGPRs(2, 2); 3546 } else { 3547 markAllocatedVFPs(2, 2); 3548 IsCPRC = true; 3549 } 3550 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(ResType); 3551 } 3552 if (Size == 128) { 3553 llvm::Type *ResType = llvm::VectorType::get( 3554 llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getVMContext()), 4); 3555 if (getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::AAPCS || isVariadic) { 3556 markAllocatedGPRs(2, 4); 3557 } else { 3558 markAllocatedVFPs(4, 4); 3559 IsCPRC = true; 3560 } 3561 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(ResType); 3562 } 3563 markAllocatedGPRs(1, 1); 3564 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 3565 } 3566 // Update VFPRegs for legal vector types. 3567 if (getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::AAPCS_VFP && !isVariadic) { 3568 if (const VectorType *VT = Ty->getAs<VectorType>()) { 3569 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(VT); 3570 // Size of a legal vector should be power of 2 and above 64. 3571 markAllocatedVFPs(Size >= 128 ? 4 : 2, Size / 32); 3572 IsCPRC = true; 3573 } 3574 } 3575 // Update VFPRegs for floating point types. 3576 if (getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::AAPCS_VFP && !isVariadic) { 3577 if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>()) { 3578 if (BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::Half || 3579 BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::Float) { 3580 markAllocatedVFPs(1, 1); 3581 IsCPRC = true; 3582 } 3583 if (BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::Double || 3584 BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::LongDouble) { 3585 markAllocatedVFPs(2, 2); 3586 IsCPRC = true; 3587 } 3588 } 3589 } 3590 3591 if (!isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { 3592 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 3593 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) { 3594 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 3595 } 3596 3597 unsigned Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 3598 if (!IsCPRC) 3599 markAllocatedGPRs(Size > 32 ? 2 : 1, (Size + 31) / 32); 3600 return (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 3601 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 3602 } 3603 3604 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) { 3605 markAllocatedGPRs(1, 1); 3606 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 3607 } 3608 3609 // Ignore empty records. 3610 if (isEmptyRecord(getContext(), Ty, true)) 3611 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 3612 3613 if (getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::AAPCS_VFP && !isVariadic) { 3614 // Homogeneous Aggregates need to be expanded when we can fit the aggregate 3615 // into VFP registers. 3616 const Type *Base = 0; 3617 uint64_t Members = 0; 3618 if (isHomogeneousAggregate(Ty, Base, getContext(), &Members)) { 3619 assert(Base && "Base class should be set for homogeneous aggregate"); 3620 // Base can be a floating-point or a vector. 3621 if (Base->isVectorType()) { 3622 // ElementSize is in number of floats. 3623 unsigned ElementSize = getContext().getTypeSize(Base) == 64 ? 2 : 4; 3624 markAllocatedVFPs(ElementSize, 3625 Members * ElementSize); 3626 } else if (Base->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Float)) 3627 markAllocatedVFPs(1, Members); 3628 else { 3629 assert(Base->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Double) || 3630 Base->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::LongDouble)); 3631 markAllocatedVFPs(2, Members * 2); 3632 } 3633 IsHA = true; 3634 IsCPRC = true; 3635 return ABIArgInfo::getExpand(); 3636 } 3637 } 3638 3639 // Support byval for ARM. 3640 // The ABI alignment for APCS is 4-byte and for AAPCS at least 4-byte and at 3641 // most 8-byte. We realign the indirect argument if type alignment is bigger 3642 // than ABI alignment. 3643 uint64_t ABIAlign = 4; 3644 uint64_t TyAlign = getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8; 3645 if (getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::AAPCS_VFP || 3646 getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::AAPCS) 3647 ABIAlign = std::min(std::max(TyAlign, (uint64_t)4), (uint64_t)8); 3648 if (getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(Ty) > CharUnits::fromQuantity(64)) { 3649 // Update Allocated GPRs 3650 markAllocatedGPRs(1, 1); 3651 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/true, 3652 /*Realign=*/TyAlign > ABIAlign); 3653 } 3654 3655 // Otherwise, pass by coercing to a structure of the appropriate size. 3656 llvm::Type* ElemTy; 3657 unsigned SizeRegs; 3658 // FIXME: Try to match the types of the arguments more accurately where 3659 // we can. 3660 if (getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) <= 32) { 3661 ElemTy = llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getVMContext()); 3662 SizeRegs = (getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) + 31) / 32; 3663 markAllocatedGPRs(1, SizeRegs); 3664 } else { 3665 ElemTy = llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(getVMContext()); 3666 SizeRegs = (getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) + 63) / 64; 3667 markAllocatedGPRs(2, SizeRegs * 2); 3668 } 3669 3670 llvm::Type *STy = 3671 llvm::StructType::get(llvm::ArrayType::get(ElemTy, SizeRegs), NULL); 3672 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(STy); 3673 } 3674 3675 static bool isIntegerLikeType(QualType Ty, ASTContext &Context, 3676 llvm::LLVMContext &VMContext) { 3677 // APCS, C Language Calling Conventions, Non-Simple Return Values: A structure 3678 // is called integer-like if its size is less than or equal to one word, and 3679 // the offset of each of its addressable sub-fields is zero. 3680 3681 uint64_t Size = Context.getTypeSize(Ty); 3682 3683 // Check that the type fits in a word. 3684 if (Size > 32) 3685 return false; 3686 3687 // FIXME: Handle vector types! 3688 if (Ty->isVectorType()) 3689 return false; 3690 3691 // Float types are never treated as "integer like". 3692 if (Ty->isRealFloatingType()) 3693 return false; 3694 3695 // If this is a builtin or pointer type then it is ok. 3696 if (Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>() || Ty->isPointerType()) 3697 return true; 3698 3699 // Small complex integer types are "integer like". 3700 if (const ComplexType *CT = Ty->getAs<ComplexType>()) 3701 return isIntegerLikeType(CT->getElementType(), Context, VMContext); 3702 3703 // Single element and zero sized arrays should be allowed, by the definition 3704 // above, but they are not. 3705 3706 // Otherwise, it must be a record type. 3707 const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>(); 3708 if (!RT) return false; 3709 3710 // Ignore records with flexible arrays. 3711 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 3712 if (RD->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) 3713 return false; 3714 3715 // Check that all sub-fields are at offset 0, and are themselves "integer 3716 // like". 3717 const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RD); 3718 3719 bool HadField = false; 3720 unsigned idx = 0; 3721 for (RecordDecl::field_iterator i = RD->field_begin(), e = RD->field_end(); 3722 i != e; ++i, ++idx) { 3723 const FieldDecl *FD = *i; 3724 3725 // Bit-fields are not addressable, we only need to verify they are "integer 3726 // like". We still have to disallow a subsequent non-bitfield, for example: 3727 // struct { int : 0; int x } 3728 // is non-integer like according to gcc. 3729 if (FD->isBitField()) { 3730 if (!RD->isUnion()) 3731 HadField = true; 3732 3733 if (!isIntegerLikeType(FD->getType(), Context, VMContext)) 3734 return false; 3735 3736 continue; 3737 } 3738 3739 // Check if this field is at offset 0. 3740 if (Layout.getFieldOffset(idx) != 0) 3741 return false; 3742 3743 if (!isIntegerLikeType(FD->getType(), Context, VMContext)) 3744 return false; 3745 3746 // Only allow at most one field in a structure. This doesn't match the 3747 // wording above, but follows gcc in situations with a field following an 3748 // empty structure. 3749 if (!RD->isUnion()) { 3750 if (HadField) 3751 return false; 3752 3753 HadField = true; 3754 } 3755 } 3756 3757 return true; 3758 } 3759 3760 ABIArgInfo ARMABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy, 3761 bool isVariadic) const { 3762 if (RetTy->isVoidType()) 3763 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 3764 3765 // Large vector types should be returned via memory. 3766 if (RetTy->isVectorType() && getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy) > 128) { 3767 markAllocatedGPRs(1, 1); 3768 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 3769 } 3770 3771 if (!isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy)) { 3772 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 3773 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = RetTy->getAs<EnumType>()) 3774 RetTy = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 3775 3776 return (RetTy->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 3777 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 3778 } 3779 3780 // Structures with either a non-trivial destructor or a non-trivial 3781 // copy constructor are always indirect. 3782 if (isRecordReturnIndirect(RetTy, getCXXABI())) { 3783 markAllocatedGPRs(1, 1); 3784 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 3785 } 3786 3787 // Are we following APCS? 3788 if (getABIKind() == APCS) { 3789 if (isEmptyRecord(getContext(), RetTy, false)) 3790 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 3791 3792 // Complex types are all returned as packed integers. 3793 // 3794 // FIXME: Consider using 2 x vector types if the back end handles them 3795 // correctly. 3796 if (RetTy->isAnyComplexType()) 3797 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), 3798 getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy))); 3799 3800 // Integer like structures are returned in r0. 3801 if (isIntegerLikeType(RetTy, getContext(), getVMContext())) { 3802 // Return in the smallest viable integer type. 3803 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy); 3804 if (Size <= 8) 3805 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getVMContext())); 3806 if (Size <= 16) 3807 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(getVMContext())); 3808 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getVMContext())); 3809 } 3810 3811 // Otherwise return in memory. 3812 markAllocatedGPRs(1, 1); 3813 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 3814 } 3815 3816 // Otherwise this is an AAPCS variant. 3817 3818 if (isEmptyRecord(getContext(), RetTy, true)) 3819 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 3820 3821 // Check for homogeneous aggregates with AAPCS-VFP. 3822 if (getABIKind() == AAPCS_VFP && !isVariadic) { 3823 const Type *Base = 0; 3824 if (isHomogeneousAggregate(RetTy, Base, getContext())) { 3825 assert(Base && "Base class should be set for homogeneous aggregate"); 3826 // Homogeneous Aggregates are returned directly. 3827 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 3828 } 3829 } 3830 3831 // Aggregates <= 4 bytes are returned in r0; other aggregates 3832 // are returned indirectly. 3833 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy); 3834 if (Size <= 32) { 3835 // Return in the smallest viable integer type. 3836 if (Size <= 8) 3837 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getVMContext())); 3838 if (Size <= 16) 3839 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(getVMContext())); 3840 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getVMContext())); 3841 } 3842 3843 markAllocatedGPRs(1, 1); 3844 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 3845 } 3846 3847 /// isIllegalVector - check whether Ty is an illegal vector type. 3848 bool ARMABIInfo::isIllegalVectorType(QualType Ty) const { 3849 if (const VectorType *VT = Ty->getAs<VectorType>()) { 3850 // Check whether VT is legal. 3851 unsigned NumElements = VT->getNumElements(); 3852 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(VT); 3853 // NumElements should be power of 2. 3854 if ((NumElements & (NumElements - 1)) != 0) 3855 return true; 3856 // Size should be greater than 32 bits. 3857 return Size <= 32; 3858 } 3859 return false; 3860 } 3861 3862 llvm::Value *ARMABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 3863 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 3864 llvm::Type *BP = CGF.Int8PtrTy; 3865 llvm::Type *BPP = CGF.Int8PtrPtrTy; 3866 3867 CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 3868 llvm::Value *VAListAddrAsBPP = Builder.CreateBitCast(VAListAddr, BPP, "ap"); 3869 llvm::Value *Addr = Builder.CreateLoad(VAListAddrAsBPP, "ap.cur"); 3870 3871 if (isEmptyRecord(getContext(), Ty, true)) { 3872 // These are ignored for parameter passing purposes. 3873 llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertType(Ty)); 3874 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, PTy); 3875 } 3876 3877 uint64_t Size = CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) / 8; 3878 uint64_t TyAlign = CGF.getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8; 3879 bool IsIndirect = false; 3880 3881 // The ABI alignment for 64-bit or 128-bit vectors is 8 for AAPCS and 4 for 3882 // APCS. For AAPCS, the ABI alignment is at least 4-byte and at most 8-byte. 3883 if (getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::AAPCS_VFP || 3884 getABIKind() == ARMABIInfo::AAPCS) 3885 TyAlign = std::min(std::max(TyAlign, (uint64_t)4), (uint64_t)8); 3886 else 3887 TyAlign = 4; 3888 // Use indirect if size of the illegal vector is bigger than 16 bytes. 3889 if (isIllegalVectorType(Ty) && Size > 16) { 3890 IsIndirect = true; 3891 Size = 4; 3892 TyAlign = 4; 3893 } 3894 3895 // Handle address alignment for ABI alignment > 4 bytes. 3896 if (TyAlign > 4) { 3897 assert((TyAlign & (TyAlign - 1)) == 0 && 3898 "Alignment is not power of 2!"); 3899 llvm::Value *AddrAsInt = Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Addr, CGF.Int32Ty); 3900 AddrAsInt = Builder.CreateAdd(AddrAsInt, Builder.getInt32(TyAlign - 1)); 3901 AddrAsInt = Builder.CreateAnd(AddrAsInt, Builder.getInt32(~(TyAlign - 1))); 3902 Addr = Builder.CreateIntToPtr(AddrAsInt, BP, "ap.align"); 3903 } 3904 3905 uint64_t Offset = 3906 llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(Size, 4); 3907 llvm::Value *NextAddr = 3908 Builder.CreateGEP(Addr, llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, Offset), 3909 "ap.next"); 3910 Builder.CreateStore(NextAddr, VAListAddrAsBPP); 3911 3912 if (IsIndirect) 3913 Addr = Builder.CreateLoad(Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, BPP)); 3914 else if (TyAlign < CGF.getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8) { 3915 // We can't directly cast ap.cur to pointer to a vector type, since ap.cur 3916 // may not be correctly aligned for the vector type. We create an aligned 3917 // temporary space and copy the content over from ap.cur to the temporary 3918 // space. This is necessary if the natural alignment of the type is greater 3919 // than the ABI alignment. 3920 llvm::Type *I8PtrTy = Builder.getInt8PtrTy(); 3921 CharUnits CharSize = getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(Ty); 3922 llvm::Value *AlignedTemp = CGF.CreateTempAlloca(CGF.ConvertType(Ty), 3923 "var.align"); 3924 llvm::Value *Dst = Builder.CreateBitCast(AlignedTemp, I8PtrTy); 3925 llvm::Value *Src = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, I8PtrTy); 3926 Builder.CreateMemCpy(Dst, Src, 3927 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.IntPtrTy, CharSize.getQuantity()), 3928 TyAlign, false); 3929 Addr = AlignedTemp; //The content is in aligned location. 3930 } 3931 llvm::Type *PTy = 3932 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertType(Ty)); 3933 llvm::Value *AddrTyped = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, PTy); 3934 3935 return AddrTyped; 3936 } 3937 3938 namespace { 3939 3940 class NaClARMABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 3941 public: 3942 NaClARMABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, ARMABIInfo::ABIKind Kind) 3943 : ABIInfo(CGT), PInfo(CGT), NInfo(CGT, Kind) {} 3944 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 3945 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 3946 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 3947 private: 3948 PNaClABIInfo PInfo; // Used for generating calls with pnaclcall callingconv. 3949 ARMABIInfo NInfo; // Used for everything else. 3950 }; 3951 3952 class NaClARMTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 3953 public: 3954 NaClARMTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, ARMABIInfo::ABIKind Kind) 3955 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new NaClARMABIInfo(CGT, Kind)) {} 3956 }; 3957 3958 } 3959 3960 void NaClARMABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 3961 if (FI.getASTCallingConvention() == CC_PnaclCall) 3962 PInfo.computeInfo(FI); 3963 else 3964 static_cast<const ABIInfo&>(NInfo).computeInfo(FI); 3965 } 3966 3967 llvm::Value *NaClARMABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 3968 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 3969 // Always use the native convention; calling pnacl-style varargs functions 3970 // is unsupported. 3971 return static_cast<const ABIInfo&>(NInfo).EmitVAArg(VAListAddr, Ty, CGF); 3972 } 3973 3974 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 3975 // AArch64 ABI Implementation 3976 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 3977 3978 namespace { 3979 3980 class AArch64ABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 3981 public: 3982 AArch64ABIInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) : ABIInfo(CGT) {} 3983 3984 private: 3985 // The AArch64 PCS is explicit about return types and argument types being 3986 // handled identically, so we don't need to draw a distinction between 3987 // Argument and Return classification. 3988 ABIArgInfo classifyGenericType(QualType Ty, int &FreeIntRegs, 3989 int &FreeVFPRegs) const; 3990 3991 ABIArgInfo tryUseRegs(QualType Ty, int &FreeRegs, int RegsNeeded, bool IsInt, 3992 llvm::Type *DirectTy = 0) const; 3993 3994 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 3995 3996 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 3997 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 3998 }; 3999 4000 class AArch64TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 4001 public: 4002 AArch64TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) 4003 :TargetCodeGenInfo(new AArch64ABIInfo(CGT)) {} 4004 4005 const AArch64ABIInfo &getABIInfo() const { 4006 return static_cast<const AArch64ABIInfo&>(TargetCodeGenInfo::getABIInfo()); 4007 } 4008 4009 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const { 4010 return 31; 4011 } 4012 4013 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 4014 llvm::Value *Address) const { 4015 // 0-31 are x0-x30 and sp: 8 bytes each 4016 llvm::Value *Eight8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int8Ty, 8); 4017 AssignToArrayRange(CGF.Builder, Address, Eight8, 0, 31); 4018 4019 // 64-95 are v0-v31: 16 bytes each 4020 llvm::Value *Sixteen8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int8Ty, 16); 4021 AssignToArrayRange(CGF.Builder, Address, Sixteen8, 64, 95); 4022 4023 return false; 4024 } 4025 4026 }; 4027 4028 } 4029 4030 void AArch64ABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 4031 int FreeIntRegs = 8, FreeVFPRegs = 8; 4032 4033 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyGenericType(FI.getReturnType(), 4034 FreeIntRegs, FreeVFPRegs); 4035 4036 FreeIntRegs = FreeVFPRegs = 8; 4037 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 4038 it != ie; ++it) { 4039 it->info = classifyGenericType(it->type, FreeIntRegs, FreeVFPRegs); 4040 4041 } 4042 } 4043 4044 ABIArgInfo 4045 AArch64ABIInfo::tryUseRegs(QualType Ty, int &FreeRegs, int RegsNeeded, 4046 bool IsInt, llvm::Type *DirectTy) const { 4047 if (FreeRegs >= RegsNeeded) { 4048 FreeRegs -= RegsNeeded; 4049 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(DirectTy); 4050 } 4051 4052 llvm::Type *Padding = 0; 4053 4054 // We need padding so that later arguments don't get filled in anyway. That 4055 // wouldn't happen if only ByVal arguments followed in the same category, but 4056 // a large structure will simply seem to be a pointer as far as LLVM is 4057 // concerned. 4058 if (FreeRegs > 0) { 4059 if (IsInt) 4060 Padding = llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(getVMContext()); 4061 else 4062 Padding = llvm::Type::getFloatTy(getVMContext()); 4063 4064 // Either [N x i64] or [N x float]. 4065 Padding = llvm::ArrayType::get(Padding, FreeRegs); 4066 FreeRegs = 0; 4067 } 4068 4069 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8, 4070 /*IsByVal=*/ true, /*Realign=*/ false, 4071 Padding); 4072 } 4073 4074 4075 ABIArgInfo AArch64ABIInfo::classifyGenericType(QualType Ty, 4076 int &FreeIntRegs, 4077 int &FreeVFPRegs) const { 4078 // Can only occurs for return, but harmless otherwise. 4079 if (Ty->isVoidType()) 4080 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 4081 4082 // Large vector types should be returned via memory. There's no such concept 4083 // in the ABI, but they'd be over 16 bytes anyway so no matter how they're 4084 // classified they'd go into memory (see B.3). 4085 if (Ty->isVectorType() && getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) > 128) { 4086 if (FreeIntRegs > 0) 4087 --FreeIntRegs; 4088 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 4089 } 4090 4091 // All non-aggregate LLVM types have a concrete ABI representation so they can 4092 // be passed directly. After this block we're guaranteed to be in a 4093 // complicated case. 4094 if (!isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { 4095 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 4096 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 4097 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 4098 4099 if (Ty->isFloatingType() || Ty->isVectorType()) 4100 return tryUseRegs(Ty, FreeVFPRegs, /*RegsNeeded=*/ 1, /*IsInt=*/ false); 4101 4102 assert(getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) <= 128 && 4103 "unexpectedly large scalar type"); 4104 4105 int RegsNeeded = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) > 64 ? 2 : 1; 4106 4107 // If the type may need padding registers to ensure "alignment", we must be 4108 // careful when this is accounted for. Increasing the effective size covers 4109 // all cases. 4110 if (getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) == 128) 4111 RegsNeeded += FreeIntRegs % 2 != 0; 4112 4113 return tryUseRegs(Ty, FreeIntRegs, RegsNeeded, /*IsInt=*/ true); 4114 } 4115 4116 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) { 4117 if (FreeIntRegs > 0 && RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_Indirect) 4118 --FreeIntRegs; 4119 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 4120 } 4121 4122 if (isEmptyRecord(getContext(), Ty, true)) { 4123 if (!getContext().getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) { 4124 // Empty structs outside C++ mode are a GNU extension, so no ABI can 4125 // possibly tell us what to do. It turns out (I believe) that GCC ignores 4126 // the object for parameter-passsing purposes. 4127 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 4128 } 4129 4130 // The combination of C++98 9p5 (sizeof(struct) != 0) and the pseudocode 4131 // description of va_arg in the PCS require that an empty struct does 4132 // actually occupy space for parameter-passing. I'm hoping for a 4133 // clarification giving an explicit paragraph to point to in future. 4134 return tryUseRegs(Ty, FreeIntRegs, /*RegsNeeded=*/ 1, /*IsInt=*/ true, 4135 llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getVMContext())); 4136 } 4137 4138 // Homogeneous vector aggregates get passed in registers or on the stack. 4139 const Type *Base = 0; 4140 uint64_t NumMembers = 0; 4141 if (isHomogeneousAggregate(Ty, Base, getContext(), &NumMembers)) { 4142 assert(Base && "Base class should be set for homogeneous aggregate"); 4143 // Homogeneous aggregates are passed and returned directly. 4144 return tryUseRegs(Ty, FreeVFPRegs, /*RegsNeeded=*/ NumMembers, 4145 /*IsInt=*/ false); 4146 } 4147 4148 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 4149 if (Size <= 128) { 4150 // Small structs can use the same direct type whether they're in registers 4151 // or on the stack. 4152 llvm::Type *BaseTy; 4153 unsigned NumBases; 4154 int SizeInRegs = (Size + 63) / 64; 4155 4156 if (getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) == 128) { 4157 BaseTy = llvm::Type::getIntNTy(getVMContext(), 128); 4158 NumBases = 1; 4159 4160 // If the type may need padding registers to ensure "alignment", we must 4161 // be careful when this is accounted for. Increasing the effective size 4162 // covers all cases. 4163 SizeInRegs += FreeIntRegs % 2 != 0; 4164 } else { 4165 BaseTy = llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(getVMContext()); 4166 NumBases = SizeInRegs; 4167 } 4168 llvm::Type *DirectTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(BaseTy, NumBases); 4169 4170 return tryUseRegs(Ty, FreeIntRegs, /*RegsNeeded=*/ SizeInRegs, 4171 /*IsInt=*/ true, DirectTy); 4172 } 4173 4174 // If the aggregate is > 16 bytes, it's passed and returned indirectly. In 4175 // LLVM terms the return uses an "sret" pointer, but that's handled elsewhere. 4176 --FreeIntRegs; 4177 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /* byVal = */ false); 4178 } 4179 4180 llvm::Value *AArch64ABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 4181 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 4182 // The AArch64 va_list type and handling is specified in the Procedure Call 4183 // Standard, section B.4: 4184 // 4185 // struct { 4186 // void *__stack; 4187 // void *__gr_top; 4188 // void *__vr_top; 4189 // int __gr_offs; 4190 // int __vr_offs; 4191 // }; 4192 4193 assert(!CGF.CGM.getDataLayout().isBigEndian() 4194 && "va_arg not implemented for big-endian AArch64"); 4195 4196 int FreeIntRegs = 8, FreeVFPRegs = 8; 4197 Ty = CGF.getContext().getCanonicalType(Ty); 4198 ABIArgInfo AI = classifyGenericType(Ty, FreeIntRegs, FreeVFPRegs); 4199 4200 llvm::BasicBlock *MaybeRegBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.maybe_reg"); 4201 llvm::BasicBlock *InRegBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.in_reg"); 4202 llvm::BasicBlock *OnStackBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.on_stack"); 4203 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.end"); 4204 4205 llvm::Value *reg_offs_p = 0, *reg_offs = 0; 4206 int reg_top_index; 4207 int RegSize; 4208 if (FreeIntRegs < 8) { 4209 assert(FreeVFPRegs == 8 && "Arguments never split between int & VFP regs"); 4210 // 3 is the field number of __gr_offs 4211 reg_offs_p = CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, 3, "gr_offs_p"); 4212 reg_offs = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(reg_offs_p, "gr_offs"); 4213 reg_top_index = 1; // field number for __gr_top 4214 RegSize = 8 * (8 - FreeIntRegs); 4215 } else { 4216 assert(FreeVFPRegs < 8 && "Argument must go in VFP or int regs"); 4217 // 4 is the field number of __vr_offs. 4218 reg_offs_p = CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, 4, "vr_offs_p"); 4219 reg_offs = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(reg_offs_p, "vr_offs"); 4220 reg_top_index = 2; // field number for __vr_top 4221 RegSize = 16 * (8 - FreeVFPRegs); 4222 } 4223 4224 //======================================= 4225 // Find out where argument was passed 4226 //======================================= 4227 4228 // If reg_offs >= 0 we're already using the stack for this type of 4229 // argument. We don't want to keep updating reg_offs (in case it overflows, 4230 // though anyone passing 2GB of arguments, each at most 16 bytes, deserves 4231 // whatever they get). 4232 llvm::Value *UsingStack = 0; 4233 UsingStack = CGF.Builder.CreateICmpSGE(reg_offs, 4234 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 0)); 4235 4236 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(UsingStack, OnStackBlock, MaybeRegBlock); 4237 4238 // Otherwise, at least some kind of argument could go in these registers, the 4239 // quesiton is whether this particular type is too big. 4240 CGF.EmitBlock(MaybeRegBlock); 4241 4242 // Integer arguments may need to correct register alignment (for example a 4243 // "struct { __int128 a; };" gets passed in x_2N, x_{2N+1}). In this case we 4244 // align __gr_offs to calculate the potential address. 4245 if (FreeIntRegs < 8 && AI.isDirect() && getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) > 64) { 4246 int Align = getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8; 4247 4248 reg_offs = CGF.Builder.CreateAdd(reg_offs, 4249 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, Align - 1), 4250 "align_regoffs"); 4251 reg_offs = CGF.Builder.CreateAnd(reg_offs, 4252 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, -Align), 4253 "aligned_regoffs"); 4254 } 4255 4256 // Update the gr_offs/vr_offs pointer for next call to va_arg on this va_list. 4257 llvm::Value *NewOffset = 0; 4258 NewOffset = CGF.Builder.CreateAdd(reg_offs, 4259 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, RegSize), 4260 "new_reg_offs"); 4261 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(NewOffset, reg_offs_p); 4262 4263 // Now we're in a position to decide whether this argument really was in 4264 // registers or not. 4265 llvm::Value *InRegs = 0; 4266 InRegs = CGF.Builder.CreateICmpSLE(NewOffset, 4267 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 0), 4268 "inreg"); 4269 4270 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(InRegs, InRegBlock, OnStackBlock); 4271 4272 //======================================= 4273 // Argument was in registers 4274 //======================================= 4275 4276 // Now we emit the code for if the argument was originally passed in 4277 // registers. First start the appropriate block: 4278 CGF.EmitBlock(InRegBlock); 4279 4280 llvm::Value *reg_top_p = 0, *reg_top = 0; 4281 reg_top_p = CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, reg_top_index, "reg_top_p"); 4282 reg_top = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(reg_top_p, "reg_top"); 4283 llvm::Value *BaseAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(reg_top, reg_offs); 4284 llvm::Value *RegAddr = 0; 4285 llvm::Type *MemTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertTypeForMem(Ty)); 4286 4287 if (!AI.isDirect()) { 4288 // If it's been passed indirectly (actually a struct), whatever we find from 4289 // stored registers or on the stack will actually be a struct **. 4290 MemTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(MemTy); 4291 } 4292 4293 const Type *Base = 0; 4294 uint64_t NumMembers; 4295 if (isHomogeneousAggregate(Ty, Base, getContext(), &NumMembers) 4296 && NumMembers > 1) { 4297 // Homogeneous aggregates passed in registers will have their elements split 4298 // and stored 16-bytes apart regardless of size (they're notionally in qN, 4299 // qN+1, ...). We reload and store into a temporary local variable 4300 // contiguously. 4301 assert(AI.isDirect() && "Homogeneous aggregates should be passed directly"); 4302 llvm::Type *BaseTy = CGF.ConvertType(QualType(Base, 0)); 4303 llvm::Type *HFATy = llvm::ArrayType::get(BaseTy, NumMembers); 4304 llvm::Value *Tmp = CGF.CreateTempAlloca(HFATy); 4305 4306 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumMembers; ++i) { 4307 llvm::Value *BaseOffset = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 16 * i); 4308 llvm::Value *LoadAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(BaseAddr, BaseOffset); 4309 LoadAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(LoadAddr, 4310 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(BaseTy)); 4311 llvm::Value *StoreAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(Tmp, i); 4312 4313 llvm::Value *Elem = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(LoadAddr); 4314 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(Elem, StoreAddr); 4315 } 4316 4317 RegAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Tmp, MemTy); 4318 } else { 4319 // Otherwise the object is contiguous in memory 4320 RegAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(BaseAddr, MemTy); 4321 } 4322 4323 CGF.EmitBranch(ContBlock); 4324 4325 //======================================= 4326 // Argument was on the stack 4327 //======================================= 4328 CGF.EmitBlock(OnStackBlock); 4329 4330 llvm::Value *stack_p = 0, *OnStackAddr = 0; 4331 stack_p = CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, 0, "stack_p"); 4332 OnStackAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(stack_p, "stack"); 4333 4334 // Again, stack arguments may need realigmnent. In this case both integer and 4335 // floating-point ones might be affected. 4336 if (AI.isDirect() && getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) > 64) { 4337 int Align = getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8; 4338 4339 OnStackAddr = CGF.Builder.CreatePtrToInt(OnStackAddr, CGF.Int64Ty); 4340 4341 OnStackAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateAdd(OnStackAddr, 4342 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int64Ty, Align - 1), 4343 "align_stack"); 4344 OnStackAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateAnd(OnStackAddr, 4345 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int64Ty, -Align), 4346 "align_stack"); 4347 4348 OnStackAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateIntToPtr(OnStackAddr, CGF.Int8PtrTy); 4349 } 4350 4351 uint64_t StackSize; 4352 if (AI.isDirect()) 4353 StackSize = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) / 8; 4354 else 4355 StackSize = 8; 4356 4357 // All stack slots are 8 bytes 4358 StackSize = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(StackSize, 8); 4359 4360 llvm::Value *StackSizeC = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, StackSize); 4361 llvm::Value *NewStack = CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(OnStackAddr, StackSizeC, 4362 "new_stack"); 4363 4364 // Write the new value of __stack for the next call to va_arg 4365 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(NewStack, stack_p); 4366 4367 OnStackAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(OnStackAddr, MemTy); 4368 4369 CGF.EmitBranch(ContBlock); 4370 4371 //======================================= 4372 // Tidy up 4373 //======================================= 4374 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock); 4375 4376 llvm::PHINode *ResAddr = CGF.Builder.CreatePHI(MemTy, 2, "vaarg.addr"); 4377 ResAddr->addIncoming(RegAddr, InRegBlock); 4378 ResAddr->addIncoming(OnStackAddr, OnStackBlock); 4379 4380 if (AI.isDirect()) 4381 return ResAddr; 4382 4383 return CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(ResAddr, "vaarg.addr"); 4384 } 4385 4386 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 4387 // NVPTX ABI Implementation 4388 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 4389 4390 namespace { 4391 4392 class NVPTXABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 4393 public: 4394 NVPTXABIInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) : ABIInfo(CGT) {} 4395 4396 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; 4397 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const; 4398 4399 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 4400 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 4401 CodeGenFunction &CFG) const; 4402 }; 4403 4404 class NVPTXTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 4405 public: 4406 NVPTXTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) 4407 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new NVPTXABIInfo(CGT)) {} 4408 4409 virtual void SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 4410 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const; 4411 private: 4412 static void addKernelMetadata(llvm::Function *F); 4413 }; 4414 4415 ABIArgInfo NVPTXABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { 4416 if (RetTy->isVoidType()) 4417 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 4418 4419 // note: this is different from default ABI 4420 if (!RetTy->isScalarType()) 4421 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 4422 4423 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 4424 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = RetTy->getAs<EnumType>()) 4425 RetTy = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 4426 4427 return (RetTy->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 4428 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 4429 } 4430 4431 ABIArgInfo NVPTXABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const { 4432 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 4433 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 4434 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 4435 4436 return (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 4437 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 4438 } 4439 4440 void NVPTXABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 4441 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); 4442 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 4443 it != ie; ++it) 4444 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type); 4445 4446 // Always honor user-specified calling convention. 4447 if (FI.getCallingConvention() != llvm::CallingConv::C) 4448 return; 4449 4450 FI.setEffectiveCallingConvention(getRuntimeCC()); 4451 } 4452 4453 llvm::Value *NVPTXABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 4454 CodeGenFunction &CFG) const { 4455 llvm_unreachable("NVPTX does not support varargs"); 4456 } 4457 4458 void NVPTXTargetCodeGenInfo:: 4459 SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 4460 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const{ 4461 const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D); 4462 if (!FD) return; 4463 4464 llvm::Function *F = cast<llvm::Function>(GV); 4465 4466 // Perform special handling in OpenCL mode 4467 if (M.getLangOpts().OpenCL) { 4468 // Use OpenCL function attributes to check for kernel functions 4469 // By default, all functions are device functions 4470 if (FD->hasAttr<OpenCLKernelAttr>()) { 4471 // OpenCL __kernel functions get kernel metadata 4472 addKernelMetadata(F); 4473 // And kernel functions are not subject to inlining 4474 F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoInline); 4475 } 4476 } 4477 4478 // Perform special handling in CUDA mode. 4479 if (M.getLangOpts().CUDA) { 4480 // CUDA __global__ functions get a kernel metadata entry. Since 4481 // __global__ functions cannot be called from the device, we do not 4482 // need to set the noinline attribute. 4483 if (FD->hasAttr<CUDAGlobalAttr>()) 4484 addKernelMetadata(F); 4485 } 4486 } 4487 4488 void NVPTXTargetCodeGenInfo::addKernelMetadata(llvm::Function *F) { 4489 llvm::Module *M = F->getParent(); 4490 llvm::LLVMContext &Ctx = M->getContext(); 4491 4492 // Get "nvvm.annotations" metadata node 4493 llvm::NamedMDNode *MD = M->getOrInsertNamedMetadata("nvvm.annotations"); 4494 4495 // Create !{<func-ref>, metadata !"kernel", i32 1} node 4496 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Value *, 3> MDVals; 4497 MDVals.push_back(F); 4498 MDVals.push_back(llvm::MDString::get(Ctx, "kernel")); 4499 MDVals.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(Ctx), 1)); 4500 4501 // Append metadata to nvvm.annotations 4502 MD->addOperand(llvm::MDNode::get(Ctx, MDVals)); 4503 } 4504 4505 } 4506 4507 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 4508 // SystemZ ABI Implementation 4509 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 4510 4511 namespace { 4512 4513 class SystemZABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 4514 public: 4515 SystemZABIInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) : ABIInfo(CGT) {} 4516 4517 bool isPromotableIntegerType(QualType Ty) const; 4518 bool isCompoundType(QualType Ty) const; 4519 bool isFPArgumentType(QualType Ty) const; 4520 4521 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; 4522 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType ArgTy) const; 4523 4524 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 4525 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); 4526 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 4527 it != ie; ++it) 4528 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type); 4529 } 4530 4531 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 4532 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 4533 }; 4534 4535 class SystemZTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 4536 public: 4537 SystemZTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) 4538 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new SystemZABIInfo(CGT)) {} 4539 }; 4540 4541 } 4542 4543 bool SystemZABIInfo::isPromotableIntegerType(QualType Ty) const { 4544 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 4545 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 4546 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 4547 4548 // Promotable integer types are required to be promoted by the ABI. 4549 if (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType()) 4550 return true; 4551 4552 // 32-bit values must also be promoted. 4553 if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>()) 4554 switch (BT->getKind()) { 4555 case BuiltinType::Int: 4556 case BuiltinType::UInt: 4557 return true; 4558 default: 4559 return false; 4560 } 4561 return false; 4562 } 4563 4564 bool SystemZABIInfo::isCompoundType(QualType Ty) const { 4565 return Ty->isAnyComplexType() || isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty); 4566 } 4567 4568 bool SystemZABIInfo::isFPArgumentType(QualType Ty) const { 4569 if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>()) 4570 switch (BT->getKind()) { 4571 case BuiltinType::Float: 4572 case BuiltinType::Double: 4573 return true; 4574 default: 4575 return false; 4576 } 4577 4578 if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAsStructureType()) { 4579 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 4580 bool Found = false; 4581 4582 // If this is a C++ record, check the bases first. 4583 if (const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) 4584 for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = CXXRD->bases_begin(), 4585 E = CXXRD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) { 4586 QualType Base = I->getType(); 4587 4588 // Empty bases don't affect things either way. 4589 if (isEmptyRecord(getContext(), Base, true)) 4590 continue; 4591 4592 if (Found) 4593 return false; 4594 Found = isFPArgumentType(Base); 4595 if (!Found) 4596 return false; 4597 } 4598 4599 // Check the fields. 4600 for (const auto *FD : RD->fields()) { 4601 // Empty bitfields don't affect things either way. 4602 // Unlike isSingleElementStruct(), empty structure and array fields 4603 // do count. So do anonymous bitfields that aren't zero-sized. 4604 if (FD->isBitField() && FD->getBitWidthValue(getContext()) == 0) 4605 return true; 4606 4607 // Unlike isSingleElementStruct(), arrays do not count. 4608 // Nested isFPArgumentType structures still do though. 4609 if (Found) 4610 return false; 4611 Found = isFPArgumentType(FD->getType()); 4612 if (!Found) 4613 return false; 4614 } 4615 4616 // Unlike isSingleElementStruct(), trailing padding is allowed. 4617 // An 8-byte aligned struct s { float f; } is passed as a double. 4618 return Found; 4619 } 4620 4621 return false; 4622 } 4623 4624 llvm::Value *SystemZABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 4625 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 4626 // Assume that va_list type is correct; should be pointer to LLVM type: 4627 // struct { 4628 // i64 __gpr; 4629 // i64 __fpr; 4630 // i8 *__overflow_arg_area; 4631 // i8 *__reg_save_area; 4632 // }; 4633 4634 // Every argument occupies 8 bytes and is passed by preference in either 4635 // GPRs or FPRs. 4636 Ty = CGF.getContext().getCanonicalType(Ty); 4637 ABIArgInfo AI = classifyArgumentType(Ty); 4638 bool InFPRs = isFPArgumentType(Ty); 4639 4640 llvm::Type *APTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertTypeForMem(Ty)); 4641 bool IsIndirect = AI.isIndirect(); 4642 unsigned UnpaddedBitSize; 4643 if (IsIndirect) { 4644 APTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(APTy); 4645 UnpaddedBitSize = 64; 4646 } else 4647 UnpaddedBitSize = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 4648 unsigned PaddedBitSize = 64; 4649 assert((UnpaddedBitSize <= PaddedBitSize) && "Invalid argument size."); 4650 4651 unsigned PaddedSize = PaddedBitSize / 8; 4652 unsigned Padding = (PaddedBitSize - UnpaddedBitSize) / 8; 4653 4654 unsigned MaxRegs, RegCountField, RegSaveIndex, RegPadding; 4655 if (InFPRs) { 4656 MaxRegs = 4; // Maximum of 4 FPR arguments 4657 RegCountField = 1; // __fpr 4658 RegSaveIndex = 16; // save offset for f0 4659 RegPadding = 0; // floats are passed in the high bits of an FPR 4660 } else { 4661 MaxRegs = 5; // Maximum of 5 GPR arguments 4662 RegCountField = 0; // __gpr 4663 RegSaveIndex = 2; // save offset for r2 4664 RegPadding = Padding; // values are passed in the low bits of a GPR 4665 } 4666 4667 llvm::Value *RegCountPtr = 4668 CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, RegCountField, "reg_count_ptr"); 4669 llvm::Value *RegCount = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(RegCountPtr, "reg_count"); 4670 llvm::Type *IndexTy = RegCount->getType(); 4671 llvm::Value *MaxRegsV = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IndexTy, MaxRegs); 4672 llvm::Value *InRegs = CGF.Builder.CreateICmpULT(RegCount, MaxRegsV, 4673 "fits_in_regs"); 4674 4675 llvm::BasicBlock *InRegBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.in_reg"); 4676 llvm::BasicBlock *InMemBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.in_mem"); 4677 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("vaarg.end"); 4678 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(InRegs, InRegBlock, InMemBlock); 4679 4680 // Emit code to load the value if it was passed in registers. 4681 CGF.EmitBlock(InRegBlock); 4682 4683 // Work out the address of an argument register. 4684 llvm::Value *PaddedSizeV = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IndexTy, PaddedSize); 4685 llvm::Value *ScaledRegCount = 4686 CGF.Builder.CreateMul(RegCount, PaddedSizeV, "scaled_reg_count"); 4687 llvm::Value *RegBase = 4688 llvm::ConstantInt::get(IndexTy, RegSaveIndex * PaddedSize + RegPadding); 4689 llvm::Value *RegOffset = 4690 CGF.Builder.CreateAdd(ScaledRegCount, RegBase, "reg_offset"); 4691 llvm::Value *RegSaveAreaPtr = 4692 CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, 3, "reg_save_area_ptr"); 4693 llvm::Value *RegSaveArea = 4694 CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(RegSaveAreaPtr, "reg_save_area"); 4695 llvm::Value *RawRegAddr = 4696 CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(RegSaveArea, RegOffset, "raw_reg_addr"); 4697 llvm::Value *RegAddr = 4698 CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(RawRegAddr, APTy, "reg_addr"); 4699 4700 // Update the register count 4701 llvm::Value *One = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IndexTy, 1); 4702 llvm::Value *NewRegCount = 4703 CGF.Builder.CreateAdd(RegCount, One, "reg_count"); 4704 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(NewRegCount, RegCountPtr); 4705 CGF.EmitBranch(ContBlock); 4706 4707 // Emit code to load the value if it was passed in memory. 4708 CGF.EmitBlock(InMemBlock); 4709 4710 // Work out the address of a stack argument. 4711 llvm::Value *OverflowArgAreaPtr = 4712 CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAListAddr, 2, "overflow_arg_area_ptr"); 4713 llvm::Value *OverflowArgArea = 4714 CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(OverflowArgAreaPtr, "overflow_arg_area"); 4715 llvm::Value *PaddingV = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IndexTy, Padding); 4716 llvm::Value *RawMemAddr = 4717 CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(OverflowArgArea, PaddingV, "raw_mem_addr"); 4718 llvm::Value *MemAddr = 4719 CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(RawMemAddr, APTy, "mem_addr"); 4720 4721 // Update overflow_arg_area_ptr pointer 4722 llvm::Value *NewOverflowArgArea = 4723 CGF.Builder.CreateGEP(OverflowArgArea, PaddedSizeV, "overflow_arg_area"); 4724 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(NewOverflowArgArea, OverflowArgAreaPtr); 4725 CGF.EmitBranch(ContBlock); 4726 4727 // Return the appropriate result. 4728 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock); 4729 llvm::PHINode *ResAddr = CGF.Builder.CreatePHI(APTy, 2, "va_arg.addr"); 4730 ResAddr->addIncoming(RegAddr, InRegBlock); 4731 ResAddr->addIncoming(MemAddr, InMemBlock); 4732 4733 if (IsIndirect) 4734 return CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(ResAddr, "indirect_arg"); 4735 4736 return ResAddr; 4737 } 4738 4739 bool X86_32TargetCodeGenInfo::isStructReturnInRegABI( 4740 const llvm::Triple &Triple, const CodeGenOptions &Opts) { 4741 assert(Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86); 4742 4743 switch (Opts.getStructReturnConvention()) { 4744 case CodeGenOptions::SRCK_Default: 4745 break; 4746 case CodeGenOptions::SRCK_OnStack: // -fpcc-struct-return 4747 return false; 4748 case CodeGenOptions::SRCK_InRegs: // -freg-struct-return 4749 return true; 4750 } 4751 4752 if (Triple.isOSDarwin()) 4753 return true; 4754 4755 switch (Triple.getOS()) { 4756 case llvm::Triple::Cygwin: 4757 case llvm::Triple::MinGW32: 4758 case llvm::Triple::AuroraUX: 4759 case llvm::Triple::DragonFly: 4760 case llvm::Triple::FreeBSD: 4761 case llvm::Triple::OpenBSD: 4762 case llvm::Triple::Bitrig: 4763 case llvm::Triple::Win32: 4764 return true; 4765 default: 4766 return false; 4767 } 4768 } 4769 4770 ABIArgInfo SystemZABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { 4771 if (RetTy->isVoidType()) 4772 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 4773 if (isCompoundType(RetTy) || getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy) > 64) 4774 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 4775 return (isPromotableIntegerType(RetTy) ? 4776 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 4777 } 4778 4779 ABIArgInfo SystemZABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const { 4780 // Handle the generic C++ ABI. 4781 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) 4782 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 4783 4784 // Integers and enums are extended to full register width. 4785 if (isPromotableIntegerType(Ty)) 4786 return ABIArgInfo::getExtend(); 4787 4788 // Values that are not 1, 2, 4 or 8 bytes in size are passed indirectly. 4789 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 4790 if (Size != 8 && Size != 16 && Size != 32 && Size != 64) 4791 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 4792 4793 // Handle small structures. 4794 if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>()) { 4795 // Structures with flexible arrays have variable length, so really 4796 // fail the size test above. 4797 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 4798 if (RD->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) 4799 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 4800 4801 // The structure is passed as an unextended integer, a float, or a double. 4802 llvm::Type *PassTy; 4803 if (isFPArgumentType(Ty)) { 4804 assert(Size == 32 || Size == 64); 4805 if (Size == 32) 4806 PassTy = llvm::Type::getFloatTy(getVMContext()); 4807 else 4808 PassTy = llvm::Type::getDoubleTy(getVMContext()); 4809 } else 4810 PassTy = llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), Size); 4811 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(PassTy); 4812 } 4813 4814 // Non-structure compounds are passed indirectly. 4815 if (isCompoundType(Ty)) 4816 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 4817 4818 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(0); 4819 } 4820 4821 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 4822 // MSP430 ABI Implementation 4823 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 4824 4825 namespace { 4826 4827 class MSP430TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 4828 public: 4829 MSP430TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) 4830 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new DefaultABIInfo(CGT)) {} 4831 void SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 4832 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const; 4833 }; 4834 4835 } 4836 4837 void MSP430TargetCodeGenInfo::SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, 4838 llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 4839 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const { 4840 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 4841 if (const MSP430InterruptAttr *attr = FD->getAttr<MSP430InterruptAttr>()) { 4842 // Handle 'interrupt' attribute: 4843 llvm::Function *F = cast<llvm::Function>(GV); 4844 4845 // Step 1: Set ISR calling convention. 4846 F->setCallingConv(llvm::CallingConv::MSP430_INTR); 4847 4848 // Step 2: Add attributes goodness. 4849 F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoInline); 4850 4851 // Step 3: Emit ISR vector alias. 4852 unsigned Num = attr->getNumber() / 2; 4853 new llvm::GlobalAlias(GV->getType(), llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage, 4854 "__isr_" + Twine(Num), 4855 GV, &M.getModule()); 4856 } 4857 } 4858 } 4859 4860 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 4861 // MIPS ABI Implementation. This works for both little-endian and 4862 // big-endian variants. 4863 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 4864 4865 namespace { 4866 class MipsABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 4867 bool IsO32; 4868 unsigned MinABIStackAlignInBytes, StackAlignInBytes; 4869 void CoerceToIntArgs(uint64_t TySize, 4870 SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Type *> &ArgList) const; 4871 llvm::Type* HandleAggregates(QualType Ty, uint64_t TySize) const; 4872 llvm::Type* returnAggregateInRegs(QualType RetTy, uint64_t Size) const; 4873 llvm::Type* getPaddingType(uint64_t Align, uint64_t Offset) const; 4874 public: 4875 MipsABIInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool _IsO32) : 4876 ABIInfo(CGT), IsO32(_IsO32), MinABIStackAlignInBytes(IsO32 ? 4 : 8), 4877 StackAlignInBytes(IsO32 ? 8 : 16) {} 4878 4879 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; 4880 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType RetTy, uint64_t &Offset) const; 4881 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 4882 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 4883 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 4884 }; 4885 4886 class MIPSTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 4887 unsigned SizeOfUnwindException; 4888 public: 4889 MIPSTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool IsO32) 4890 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new MipsABIInfo(CGT, IsO32)), 4891 SizeOfUnwindException(IsO32 ? 24 : 32) {} 4892 4893 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const { 4894 return 29; 4895 } 4896 4897 void SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 4898 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const { 4899 const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D); 4900 if (!FD) return; 4901 llvm::Function *Fn = cast<llvm::Function>(GV); 4902 if (FD->hasAttr<Mips16Attr>()) { 4903 Fn->addFnAttr("mips16"); 4904 } 4905 else if (FD->hasAttr<NoMips16Attr>()) { 4906 Fn->addFnAttr("nomips16"); 4907 } 4908 } 4909 4910 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 4911 llvm::Value *Address) const; 4912 4913 unsigned getSizeOfUnwindException() const { 4914 return SizeOfUnwindException; 4915 } 4916 }; 4917 } 4918 4919 void MipsABIInfo::CoerceToIntArgs(uint64_t TySize, 4920 SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Type *> &ArgList) const { 4921 llvm::IntegerType *IntTy = 4922 llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), MinABIStackAlignInBytes * 8); 4923 4924 // Add (TySize / MinABIStackAlignInBytes) args of IntTy. 4925 for (unsigned N = TySize / (MinABIStackAlignInBytes * 8); N; --N) 4926 ArgList.push_back(IntTy); 4927 4928 // If necessary, add one more integer type to ArgList. 4929 unsigned R = TySize % (MinABIStackAlignInBytes * 8); 4930 4931 if (R) 4932 ArgList.push_back(llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), R)); 4933 } 4934 4935 // In N32/64, an aligned double precision floating point field is passed in 4936 // a register. 4937 llvm::Type* MipsABIInfo::HandleAggregates(QualType Ty, uint64_t TySize) const { 4938 SmallVector<llvm::Type*, 8> ArgList, IntArgList; 4939 4940 if (IsO32) { 4941 CoerceToIntArgs(TySize, ArgList); 4942 return llvm::StructType::get(getVMContext(), ArgList); 4943 } 4944 4945 if (Ty->isComplexType()) 4946 return CGT.ConvertType(Ty); 4947 4948 const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAs<RecordType>(); 4949 4950 // Unions/vectors are passed in integer registers. 4951 if (!RT || !RT->isStructureOrClassType()) { 4952 CoerceToIntArgs(TySize, ArgList); 4953 return llvm::StructType::get(getVMContext(), ArgList); 4954 } 4955 4956 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 4957 const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = getContext().getASTRecordLayout(RD); 4958 assert(!(TySize % 8) && "Size of structure must be multiple of 8."); 4959 4960 uint64_t LastOffset = 0; 4961 unsigned idx = 0; 4962 llvm::IntegerType *I64 = llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), 64); 4963 4964 // Iterate over fields in the struct/class and check if there are any aligned 4965 // double fields. 4966 for (RecordDecl::field_iterator i = RD->field_begin(), e = RD->field_end(); 4967 i != e; ++i, ++idx) { 4968 const QualType Ty = i->getType(); 4969 const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>(); 4970 4971 if (!BT || BT->getKind() != BuiltinType::Double) 4972 continue; 4973 4974 uint64_t Offset = Layout.getFieldOffset(idx); 4975 if (Offset % 64) // Ignore doubles that are not aligned. 4976 continue; 4977 4978 // Add ((Offset - LastOffset) / 64) args of type i64. 4979 for (unsigned j = (Offset - LastOffset) / 64; j > 0; --j) 4980 ArgList.push_back(I64); 4981 4982 // Add double type. 4983 ArgList.push_back(llvm::Type::getDoubleTy(getVMContext())); 4984 LastOffset = Offset + 64; 4985 } 4986 4987 CoerceToIntArgs(TySize - LastOffset, IntArgList); 4988 ArgList.append(IntArgList.begin(), IntArgList.end()); 4989 4990 return llvm::StructType::get(getVMContext(), ArgList); 4991 } 4992 4993 llvm::Type *MipsABIInfo::getPaddingType(uint64_t OrigOffset, 4994 uint64_t Offset) const { 4995 if (OrigOffset + MinABIStackAlignInBytes > Offset) 4996 return 0; 4997 4998 return llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), (Offset - OrigOffset) * 8); 4999 } 5000 5001 ABIArgInfo 5002 MipsABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty, uint64_t &Offset) const { 5003 uint64_t OrigOffset = Offset; 5004 uint64_t TySize = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 5005 uint64_t Align = getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8; 5006 5007 Align = std::min(std::max(Align, (uint64_t)MinABIStackAlignInBytes), 5008 (uint64_t)StackAlignInBytes); 5009 unsigned CurrOffset = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(Offset, Align); 5010 Offset = CurrOffset + llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(TySize, Align * 8) / 8; 5011 5012 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty) || Ty->isVectorType()) { 5013 // Ignore empty aggregates. 5014 if (TySize == 0) 5015 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 5016 5017 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) { 5018 Offset = OrigOffset + MinABIStackAlignInBytes; 5019 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 5020 } 5021 5022 // If we have reached here, aggregates are passed directly by coercing to 5023 // another structure type. Padding is inserted if the offset of the 5024 // aggregate is unaligned. 5025 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(HandleAggregates(Ty, TySize), 0, 5026 getPaddingType(OrigOffset, CurrOffset)); 5027 } 5028 5029 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 5030 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 5031 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 5032 5033 if (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType()) 5034 return ABIArgInfo::getExtend(); 5035 5036 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect( 5037 0, 0, IsO32 ? 0 : getPaddingType(OrigOffset, CurrOffset)); 5038 } 5039 5040 llvm::Type* 5041 MipsABIInfo::returnAggregateInRegs(QualType RetTy, uint64_t Size) const { 5042 const RecordType *RT = RetTy->getAs<RecordType>(); 5043 SmallVector<llvm::Type*, 8> RTList; 5044 5045 if (RT && RT->isStructureOrClassType()) { 5046 const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); 5047 const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = getContext().getASTRecordLayout(RD); 5048 unsigned FieldCnt = Layout.getFieldCount(); 5049 5050 // N32/64 returns struct/classes in floating point registers if the 5051 // following conditions are met: 5052 // 1. The size of the struct/class is no larger than 128-bit. 5053 // 2. The struct/class has one or two fields all of which are floating 5054 // point types. 5055 // 3. The offset of the first field is zero (this follows what gcc does). 5056 // 5057 // Any other composite results are returned in integer registers. 5058 // 5059 if (FieldCnt && (FieldCnt <= 2) && !Layout.getFieldOffset(0)) { 5060 RecordDecl::field_iterator b = RD->field_begin(), e = RD->field_end(); 5061 for (; b != e; ++b) { 5062 const BuiltinType *BT = b->getType()->getAs<BuiltinType>(); 5063 5064 if (!BT || !BT->isFloatingPoint()) 5065 break; 5066 5067 RTList.push_back(CGT.ConvertType(b->getType())); 5068 } 5069 5070 if (b == e) 5071 return llvm::StructType::get(getVMContext(), RTList, 5072 RD->hasAttr<PackedAttr>()); 5073 5074 RTList.clear(); 5075 } 5076 } 5077 5078 CoerceToIntArgs(Size, RTList); 5079 return llvm::StructType::get(getVMContext(), RTList); 5080 } 5081 5082 ABIArgInfo MipsABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { 5083 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy); 5084 5085 if (RetTy->isVoidType() || Size == 0) 5086 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 5087 5088 if (isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy) || RetTy->isVectorType()) { 5089 if (isRecordReturnIndirect(RetTy, getCXXABI())) 5090 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 5091 5092 if (Size <= 128) { 5093 if (RetTy->isAnyComplexType()) 5094 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 5095 5096 // O32 returns integer vectors in registers. 5097 if (IsO32 && RetTy->isVectorType() && !RetTy->hasFloatingRepresentation()) 5098 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(returnAggregateInRegs(RetTy, Size)); 5099 5100 if (!IsO32) 5101 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(returnAggregateInRegs(RetTy, Size)); 5102 } 5103 5104 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 5105 } 5106 5107 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 5108 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = RetTy->getAs<EnumType>()) 5109 RetTy = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 5110 5111 return (RetTy->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 5112 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 5113 } 5114 5115 void MipsABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 5116 ABIArgInfo &RetInfo = FI.getReturnInfo(); 5117 RetInfo = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); 5118 5119 // Check if a pointer to an aggregate is passed as a hidden argument. 5120 uint64_t Offset = RetInfo.isIndirect() ? MinABIStackAlignInBytes : 0; 5121 5122 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 5123 it != ie; ++it) 5124 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type, Offset); 5125 } 5126 5127 llvm::Value* MipsABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 5128 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 5129 llvm::Type *BP = CGF.Int8PtrTy; 5130 llvm::Type *BPP = CGF.Int8PtrPtrTy; 5131 5132 CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 5133 llvm::Value *VAListAddrAsBPP = Builder.CreateBitCast(VAListAddr, BPP, "ap"); 5134 llvm::Value *Addr = Builder.CreateLoad(VAListAddrAsBPP, "ap.cur"); 5135 int64_t TypeAlign = getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) / 8; 5136 llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertType(Ty)); 5137 llvm::Value *AddrTyped; 5138 unsigned PtrWidth = getTarget().getPointerWidth(0); 5139 llvm::IntegerType *IntTy = (PtrWidth == 32) ? CGF.Int32Ty : CGF.Int64Ty; 5140 5141 if (TypeAlign > MinABIStackAlignInBytes) { 5142 llvm::Value *AddrAsInt = CGF.Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Addr, IntTy); 5143 llvm::Value *Inc = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, TypeAlign - 1); 5144 llvm::Value *Mask = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, -TypeAlign); 5145 llvm::Value *Add = CGF.Builder.CreateAdd(AddrAsInt, Inc); 5146 llvm::Value *And = CGF.Builder.CreateAnd(Add, Mask); 5147 AddrTyped = CGF.Builder.CreateIntToPtr(And, PTy); 5148 } 5149 else 5150 AddrTyped = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, PTy); 5151 5152 llvm::Value *AlignedAddr = Builder.CreateBitCast(AddrTyped, BP); 5153 TypeAlign = std::max((unsigned)TypeAlign, MinABIStackAlignInBytes); 5154 uint64_t Offset = 5155 llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) / 8, TypeAlign); 5156 llvm::Value *NextAddr = 5157 Builder.CreateGEP(AlignedAddr, llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, Offset), 5158 "ap.next"); 5159 Builder.CreateStore(NextAddr, VAListAddrAsBPP); 5160 5161 return AddrTyped; 5162 } 5163 5164 bool 5165 MIPSTargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 5166 llvm::Value *Address) const { 5167 // This information comes from gcc's implementation, which seems to 5168 // as canonical as it gets. 5169 5170 // Everything on MIPS is 4 bytes. Double-precision FP registers 5171 // are aliased to pairs of single-precision FP registers. 5172 llvm::Value *Four8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int8Ty, 4); 5173 5174 // 0-31 are the general purpose registers, $0 - $31. 5175 // 32-63 are the floating-point registers, $f0 - $f31. 5176 // 64 and 65 are the multiply/divide registers, $hi and $lo. 5177 // 66 is the (notional, I think) register for signal-handler return. 5178 AssignToArrayRange(CGF.Builder, Address, Four8, 0, 65); 5179 5180 // 67-74 are the floating-point status registers, $fcc0 - $fcc7. 5181 // They are one bit wide and ignored here. 5182 5183 // 80-111 are the coprocessor 0 registers, $c0r0 - $c0r31. 5184 // (coprocessor 1 is the FP unit) 5185 // 112-143 are the coprocessor 2 registers, $c2r0 - $c2r31. 5186 // 144-175 are the coprocessor 3 registers, $c3r0 - $c3r31. 5187 // 176-181 are the DSP accumulator registers. 5188 AssignToArrayRange(CGF.Builder, Address, Four8, 80, 181); 5189 return false; 5190 } 5191 5192 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5193 // TCE ABI Implementation (see http://tce.cs.tut.fi). Uses mostly the defaults. 5194 // Currently subclassed only to implement custom OpenCL C function attribute 5195 // handling. 5196 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5197 5198 namespace { 5199 5200 class TCETargetCodeGenInfo : public DefaultTargetCodeGenInfo { 5201 public: 5202 TCETargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) 5203 : DefaultTargetCodeGenInfo(CGT) {} 5204 5205 virtual void SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 5206 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const; 5207 }; 5208 5209 void TCETargetCodeGenInfo::SetTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, 5210 llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 5211 CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const { 5212 const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D); 5213 if (!FD) return; 5214 5215 llvm::Function *F = cast<llvm::Function>(GV); 5216 5217 if (M.getLangOpts().OpenCL) { 5218 if (FD->hasAttr<OpenCLKernelAttr>()) { 5219 // OpenCL C Kernel functions are not subject to inlining 5220 F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoInline); 5221 const ReqdWorkGroupSizeAttr *Attr = FD->getAttr<ReqdWorkGroupSizeAttr>(); 5222 if (Attr) { 5223 // Convert the reqd_work_group_size() attributes to metadata. 5224 llvm::LLVMContext &Context = F->getContext(); 5225 llvm::NamedMDNode *OpenCLMetadata = 5226 M.getModule().getOrInsertNamedMetadata("opencl.kernel_wg_size_info"); 5227 5228 SmallVector<llvm::Value*, 5> Operands; 5229 Operands.push_back(F); 5230 5231 Operands.push_back(llvm::Constant::getIntegerValue(M.Int32Ty, 5232 llvm::APInt(32, Attr->getXDim()))); 5233 Operands.push_back(llvm::Constant::getIntegerValue(M.Int32Ty, 5234 llvm::APInt(32, Attr->getYDim()))); 5235 Operands.push_back(llvm::Constant::getIntegerValue(M.Int32Ty, 5236 llvm::APInt(32, Attr->getZDim()))); 5237 5238 // Add a boolean constant operand for "required" (true) or "hint" (false) 5239 // for implementing the work_group_size_hint attr later. Currently 5240 // always true as the hint is not yet implemented. 5241 Operands.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::getTrue(Context)); 5242 OpenCLMetadata->addOperand(llvm::MDNode::get(Context, Operands)); 5243 } 5244 } 5245 } 5246 } 5247 5248 } 5249 5250 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5251 // Hexagon ABI Implementation 5252 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5253 5254 namespace { 5255 5256 class HexagonABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 5257 5258 5259 public: 5260 HexagonABIInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) : ABIInfo(CGT) {} 5261 5262 private: 5263 5264 ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; 5265 ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType RetTy) const; 5266 5267 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 5268 5269 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 5270 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 5271 }; 5272 5273 class HexagonTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 5274 public: 5275 HexagonTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) 5276 :TargetCodeGenInfo(new HexagonABIInfo(CGT)) {} 5277 5278 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const { 5279 return 29; 5280 } 5281 }; 5282 5283 } 5284 5285 void HexagonABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 5286 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); 5287 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 5288 it != ie; ++it) 5289 it->info = classifyArgumentType(it->type); 5290 } 5291 5292 ABIArgInfo HexagonABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const { 5293 if (!isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { 5294 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 5295 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 5296 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 5297 5298 return (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 5299 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 5300 } 5301 5302 // Ignore empty records. 5303 if (isEmptyRecord(getContext(), Ty, true)) 5304 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 5305 5306 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) 5307 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 5308 5309 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 5310 if (Size > 64) 5311 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/true); 5312 // Pass in the smallest viable integer type. 5313 else if (Size > 32) 5314 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(getVMContext())); 5315 else if (Size > 16) 5316 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getVMContext())); 5317 else if (Size > 8) 5318 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(getVMContext())); 5319 else 5320 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getVMContext())); 5321 } 5322 5323 ABIArgInfo HexagonABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { 5324 if (RetTy->isVoidType()) 5325 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 5326 5327 // Large vector types should be returned via memory. 5328 if (RetTy->isVectorType() && getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy) > 64) 5329 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0); 5330 5331 if (!isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy)) { 5332 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 5333 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = RetTy->getAs<EnumType>()) 5334 RetTy = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 5335 5336 return (RetTy->isPromotableIntegerType() ? 5337 ABIArgInfo::getExtend() : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); 5338 } 5339 5340 // Structures with either a non-trivial destructor or a non-trivial 5341 // copy constructor are always indirect. 5342 if (isRecordReturnIndirect(RetTy, getCXXABI())) 5343 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 5344 5345 if (isEmptyRecord(getContext(), RetTy, true)) 5346 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 5347 5348 // Aggregates <= 8 bytes are returned in r0; other aggregates 5349 // are returned indirectly. 5350 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy); 5351 if (Size <= 64) { 5352 // Return in the smallest viable integer type. 5353 if (Size <= 8) 5354 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getVMContext())); 5355 if (Size <= 16) 5356 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(getVMContext())); 5357 if (Size <= 32) 5358 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getVMContext())); 5359 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(getVMContext())); 5360 } 5361 5362 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/true); 5363 } 5364 5365 llvm::Value *HexagonABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 5366 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 5367 // FIXME: Need to handle alignment 5368 llvm::Type *BPP = CGF.Int8PtrPtrTy; 5369 5370 CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 5371 llvm::Value *VAListAddrAsBPP = Builder.CreateBitCast(VAListAddr, BPP, 5372 "ap"); 5373 llvm::Value *Addr = Builder.CreateLoad(VAListAddrAsBPP, "ap.cur"); 5374 llvm::Type *PTy = 5375 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CGF.ConvertType(Ty)); 5376 llvm::Value *AddrTyped = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, PTy); 5377 5378 uint64_t Offset = 5379 llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) / 8, 4); 5380 llvm::Value *NextAddr = 5381 Builder.CreateGEP(Addr, llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, Offset), 5382 "ap.next"); 5383 Builder.CreateStore(NextAddr, VAListAddrAsBPP); 5384 5385 return AddrTyped; 5386 } 5387 5388 5389 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5390 // SPARC v9 ABI Implementation. 5391 // Based on the SPARC Compliance Definition version 2.4.1. 5392 // 5393 // Function arguments a mapped to a nominal "parameter array" and promoted to 5394 // registers depending on their type. Each argument occupies 8 or 16 bytes in 5395 // the array, structs larger than 16 bytes are passed indirectly. 5396 // 5397 // One case requires special care: 5398 // 5399 // struct mixed { 5400 // int i; 5401 // float f; 5402 // }; 5403 // 5404 // When a struct mixed is passed by value, it only occupies 8 bytes in the 5405 // parameter array, but the int is passed in an integer register, and the float 5406 // is passed in a floating point register. This is represented as two arguments 5407 // with the LLVM IR inreg attribute: 5408 // 5409 // declare void f(i32 inreg %i, float inreg %f) 5410 // 5411 // The code generator will only allocate 4 bytes from the parameter array for 5412 // the inreg arguments. All other arguments are allocated a multiple of 8 5413 // bytes. 5414 // 5415 namespace { 5416 class SparcV9ABIInfo : public ABIInfo { 5417 public: 5418 SparcV9ABIInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) : ABIInfo(CGT) {} 5419 5420 private: 5421 ABIArgInfo classifyType(QualType RetTy, unsigned SizeLimit) const; 5422 virtual void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const; 5423 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 5424 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 5425 5426 // Coercion type builder for structs passed in registers. The coercion type 5427 // serves two purposes: 5428 // 5429 // 1. Pad structs to a multiple of 64 bits, so they are passed 'left-aligned' 5430 // in registers. 5431 // 2. Expose aligned floating point elements as first-level elements, so the 5432 // code generator knows to pass them in floating point registers. 5433 // 5434 // We also compute the InReg flag which indicates that the struct contains 5435 // aligned 32-bit floats. 5436 // 5437 struct CoerceBuilder { 5438 llvm::LLVMContext &Context; 5439 const llvm::DataLayout &DL; 5440 SmallVector<llvm::Type*, 8> Elems; 5441 uint64_t Size; 5442 bool InReg; 5443 5444 CoerceBuilder(llvm::LLVMContext &c, const llvm::DataLayout &dl) 5445 : Context(c), DL(dl), Size(0), InReg(false) {} 5446 5447 // Pad Elems with integers until Size is ToSize. 5448 void pad(uint64_t ToSize) { 5449 assert(ToSize >= Size && "Cannot remove elements"); 5450 if (ToSize == Size) 5451 return; 5452 5453 // Finish the current 64-bit word. 5454 uint64_t Aligned = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(Size, 64); 5455 if (Aligned > Size && Aligned <= ToSize) { 5456 Elems.push_back(llvm::IntegerType::get(Context, Aligned - Size)); 5457 Size = Aligned; 5458 } 5459 5460 // Add whole 64-bit words. 5461 while (Size + 64 <= ToSize) { 5462 Elems.push_back(llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(Context)); 5463 Size += 64; 5464 } 5465 5466 // Final in-word padding. 5467 if (Size < ToSize) { 5468 Elems.push_back(llvm::IntegerType::get(Context, ToSize - Size)); 5469 Size = ToSize; 5470 } 5471 } 5472 5473 // Add a floating point element at Offset. 5474 void addFloat(uint64_t Offset, llvm::Type *Ty, unsigned Bits) { 5475 // Unaligned floats are treated as integers. 5476 if (Offset % Bits) 5477 return; 5478 // The InReg flag is only required if there are any floats < 64 bits. 5479 if (Bits < 64) 5480 InReg = true; 5481 pad(Offset); 5482 Elems.push_back(Ty); 5483 Size = Offset + Bits; 5484 } 5485 5486 // Add a struct type to the coercion type, starting at Offset (in bits). 5487 void addStruct(uint64_t Offset, llvm::StructType *StrTy) { 5488 const llvm::StructLayout *Layout = DL.getStructLayout(StrTy); 5489 for (unsigned i = 0, e = StrTy->getNumElements(); i != e; ++i) { 5490 llvm::Type *ElemTy = StrTy->getElementType(i); 5491 uint64_t ElemOffset = Offset + Layout->getElementOffsetInBits(i); 5492 switch (ElemTy->getTypeID()) { 5493 case llvm::Type::StructTyID: 5494 addStruct(ElemOffset, cast<llvm::StructType>(ElemTy)); 5495 break; 5496 case llvm::Type::FloatTyID: 5497 addFloat(ElemOffset, ElemTy, 32); 5498 break; 5499 case llvm::Type::DoubleTyID: 5500 addFloat(ElemOffset, ElemTy, 64); 5501 break; 5502 case llvm::Type::FP128TyID: 5503 addFloat(ElemOffset, ElemTy, 128); 5504 break; 5505 case llvm::Type::PointerTyID: 5506 if (ElemOffset % 64 == 0) { 5507 pad(ElemOffset); 5508 Elems.push_back(ElemTy); 5509 Size += 64; 5510 } 5511 break; 5512 default: 5513 break; 5514 } 5515 } 5516 } 5517 5518 // Check if Ty is a usable substitute for the coercion type. 5519 bool isUsableType(llvm::StructType *Ty) const { 5520 if (Ty->getNumElements() != Elems.size()) 5521 return false; 5522 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Elems.size(); i != e; ++i) 5523 if (Elems[i] != Ty->getElementType(i)) 5524 return false; 5525 return true; 5526 } 5527 5528 // Get the coercion type as a literal struct type. 5529 llvm::Type *getType() const { 5530 if (Elems.size() == 1) 5531 return Elems.front(); 5532 else 5533 return llvm::StructType::get(Context, Elems); 5534 } 5535 }; 5536 }; 5537 } // end anonymous namespace 5538 5539 ABIArgInfo 5540 SparcV9ABIInfo::classifyType(QualType Ty, unsigned SizeLimit) const { 5541 if (Ty->isVoidType()) 5542 return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); 5543 5544 uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); 5545 5546 // Anything too big to fit in registers is passed with an explicit indirect 5547 // pointer / sret pointer. 5548 if (Size > SizeLimit) 5549 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, /*ByVal=*/false); 5550 5551 // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. 5552 if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs<EnumType>()) 5553 Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); 5554 5555 // Integer types smaller than a register are extended. 5556 if (Size < 64 && Ty->isIntegerType()) 5557 return ABIArgInfo::getExtend(); 5558 5559 // Other non-aggregates go in registers. 5560 if (!isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) 5561 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 5562 5563 // If a C++ object has either a non-trivial copy constructor or a non-trivial 5564 // destructor, it is passed with an explicit indirect pointer / sret pointer. 5565 if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) 5566 return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(0, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); 5567 5568 // This is a small aggregate type that should be passed in registers. 5569 // Build a coercion type from the LLVM struct type. 5570 llvm::StructType *StrTy = dyn_cast<llvm::StructType>(CGT.ConvertType(Ty)); 5571 if (!StrTy) 5572 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); 5573 5574 CoerceBuilder CB(getVMContext(), getDataLayout()); 5575 CB.addStruct(0, StrTy); 5576 CB.pad(llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(CB.DL.getTypeSizeInBits(StrTy), 64)); 5577 5578 // Try to use the original type for coercion. 5579 llvm::Type *CoerceTy = CB.isUsableType(StrTy) ? StrTy : CB.getType(); 5580 5581 if (CB.InReg) 5582 return ABIArgInfo::getDirectInReg(CoerceTy); 5583 else 5584 return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(CoerceTy); 5585 } 5586 5587 llvm::Value *SparcV9ABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 5588 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 5589 ABIArgInfo AI = classifyType(Ty, 16 * 8); 5590 llvm::Type *ArgTy = CGT.ConvertType(Ty); 5591 if (AI.canHaveCoerceToType() && !AI.getCoerceToType()) 5592 AI.setCoerceToType(ArgTy); 5593 5594 llvm::Type *BPP = CGF.Int8PtrPtrTy; 5595 CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 5596 llvm::Value *VAListAddrAsBPP = Builder.CreateBitCast(VAListAddr, BPP, "ap"); 5597 llvm::Value *Addr = Builder.CreateLoad(VAListAddrAsBPP, "ap.cur"); 5598 llvm::Type *ArgPtrTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(ArgTy); 5599 llvm::Value *ArgAddr; 5600 unsigned Stride; 5601 5602 switch (AI.getKind()) { 5603 case ABIArgInfo::Expand: 5604 case ABIArgInfo::InAlloca: 5605 llvm_unreachable("Unsupported ABI kind for va_arg"); 5606 5607 case ABIArgInfo::Extend: 5608 Stride = 8; 5609 ArgAddr = Builder 5610 .CreateConstGEP1_32(Addr, 8 - getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(ArgTy), 5611 "extend"); 5612 break; 5613 5614 case ABIArgInfo::Direct: 5615 Stride = getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(AI.getCoerceToType()); 5616 ArgAddr = Addr; 5617 break; 5618 5619 case ABIArgInfo::Indirect: 5620 Stride = 8; 5621 ArgAddr = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, 5622 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(ArgPtrTy), 5623 "indirect"); 5624 ArgAddr = Builder.CreateLoad(ArgAddr, "indirect.arg"); 5625 break; 5626 5627 case ABIArgInfo::Ignore: 5628 return llvm::UndefValue::get(ArgPtrTy); 5629 } 5630 5631 // Update VAList. 5632 Addr = Builder.CreateConstGEP1_32(Addr, Stride, "ap.next"); 5633 Builder.CreateStore(Addr, VAListAddrAsBPP); 5634 5635 return Builder.CreatePointerCast(ArgAddr, ArgPtrTy, "arg.addr"); 5636 } 5637 5638 void SparcV9ABIInfo::computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const { 5639 FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyType(FI.getReturnType(), 32 * 8); 5640 for (CGFunctionInfo::arg_iterator it = FI.arg_begin(), ie = FI.arg_end(); 5641 it != ie; ++it) 5642 it->info = classifyType(it->type, 16 * 8); 5643 } 5644 5645 namespace { 5646 class SparcV9TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 5647 public: 5648 SparcV9TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) 5649 : TargetCodeGenInfo(new SparcV9ABIInfo(CGT)) {} 5650 5651 int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const { 5652 return 14; 5653 } 5654 5655 bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 5656 llvm::Value *Address) const; 5657 }; 5658 } // end anonymous namespace 5659 5660 bool 5661 SparcV9TargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, 5662 llvm::Value *Address) const { 5663 // This is calculated from the LLVM and GCC tables and verified 5664 // against gcc output. AFAIK all ABIs use the same encoding. 5665 5666 CodeGen::CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 5667 5668 llvm::IntegerType *i8 = CGF.Int8Ty; 5669 llvm::Value *Four8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 4); 5670 llvm::Value *Eight8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 8); 5671 5672 // 0-31: the 8-byte general-purpose registers 5673 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Eight8, 0, 31); 5674 5675 // 32-63: f0-31, the 4-byte floating-point registers 5676 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Four8, 32, 63); 5677 5678 // Y = 64 5679 // PSR = 65 5680 // WIM = 66 5681 // TBR = 67 5682 // PC = 68 5683 // NPC = 69 5684 // FSR = 70 5685 // CSR = 71 5686 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Eight8, 64, 71); 5687 5688 // 72-87: d0-15, the 8-byte floating-point registers 5689 AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Eight8, 72, 87); 5690 5691 return false; 5692 } 5693 5694 5695 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5696 // XCore ABI Implementation 5697 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5698 namespace { 5699 class XCoreABIInfo : public DefaultABIInfo { 5700 public: 5701 XCoreABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT) : DefaultABIInfo(CGT) {} 5702 virtual llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 5703 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const; 5704 }; 5705 5706 class XCoreTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { 5707 public: 5708 XCoreTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) 5709 :TargetCodeGenInfo(new XCoreABIInfo(CGT)) {} 5710 }; 5711 } // End anonymous namespace. 5712 5713 llvm::Value *XCoreABIInfo::EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty, 5714 CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 5715 CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; 5716 5717 // Get the VAList. 5718 llvm::Value *VAListAddrAsBPP = Builder.CreateBitCast(VAListAddr, 5719 CGF.Int8PtrPtrTy); 5720 llvm::Value *AP = Builder.CreateLoad(VAListAddrAsBPP); 5721 5722 // Handle the argument. 5723 ABIArgInfo AI = classifyArgumentType(Ty); 5724 llvm::Type *ArgTy = CGT.ConvertType(Ty); 5725 if (AI.canHaveCoerceToType() && !AI.getCoerceToType()) 5726 AI.setCoerceToType(ArgTy); 5727 llvm::Type *ArgPtrTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(ArgTy); 5728 llvm::Value *Val; 5729 uint64_t ArgSize = 0; 5730 switch (AI.getKind()) { 5731 case ABIArgInfo::Expand: 5732 case ABIArgInfo::InAlloca: 5733 llvm_unreachable("Unsupported ABI kind for va_arg"); 5734 case ABIArgInfo::Ignore: 5735 Val = llvm::UndefValue::get(ArgPtrTy); 5736 ArgSize = 0; 5737 break; 5738 case ABIArgInfo::Extend: 5739 case ABIArgInfo::Direct: 5740 Val = Builder.CreatePointerCast(AP, ArgPtrTy); 5741 ArgSize = getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(AI.getCoerceToType()); 5742 if (ArgSize < 4) 5743 ArgSize = 4; 5744 break; 5745 case ABIArgInfo::Indirect: 5746 llvm::Value *ArgAddr; 5747 ArgAddr = Builder.CreateBitCast(AP, llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(ArgPtrTy)); 5748 ArgAddr = Builder.CreateLoad(ArgAddr); 5749 Val = Builder.CreatePointerCast(ArgAddr, ArgPtrTy); 5750 ArgSize = 4; 5751 break; 5752 } 5753 5754 // Increment the VAList. 5755 if (ArgSize) { 5756 llvm::Value *APN = Builder.CreateConstGEP1_32(AP, ArgSize); 5757 Builder.CreateStore(APN, VAListAddrAsBPP); 5758 } 5759 return Val; 5760 } 5761 5762 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5763 // Driver code 5764 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5765 5766 const TargetCodeGenInfo &CodeGenModule::getTargetCodeGenInfo() { 5767 if (TheTargetCodeGenInfo) 5768 return *TheTargetCodeGenInfo; 5769 5770 const llvm::Triple &Triple = getTarget().getTriple(); 5771 switch (Triple.getArch()) { 5772 default: 5773 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new DefaultTargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5774 5775 case llvm::Triple::le32: 5776 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new PNaClTargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5777 case llvm::Triple::mips: 5778 case llvm::Triple::mipsel: 5779 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new MIPSTargetCodeGenInfo(Types, true)); 5780 5781 case llvm::Triple::mips64: 5782 case llvm::Triple::mips64el: 5783 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new MIPSTargetCodeGenInfo(Types, false)); 5784 5785 case llvm::Triple::aarch64: 5786 case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be: 5787 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new AArch64TargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5788 5789 case llvm::Triple::arm: 5790 case llvm::Triple::thumb: 5791 { 5792 ARMABIInfo::ABIKind Kind = ARMABIInfo::AAPCS; 5793 if (strcmp(getTarget().getABI(), "apcs-gnu") == 0) 5794 Kind = ARMABIInfo::APCS; 5795 else if (CodeGenOpts.FloatABI == "hard" || 5796 (CodeGenOpts.FloatABI != "soft" && 5797 Triple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF)) 5798 Kind = ARMABIInfo::AAPCS_VFP; 5799 5800 switch (Triple.getOS()) { 5801 case llvm::Triple::NaCl: 5802 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = 5803 new NaClARMTargetCodeGenInfo(Types, Kind)); 5804 default: 5805 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = 5806 new ARMTargetCodeGenInfo(Types, Kind)); 5807 } 5808 } 5809 5810 case llvm::Triple::ppc: 5811 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new PPC32TargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5812 case llvm::Triple::ppc64: 5813 if (Triple.isOSBinFormatELF()) 5814 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new PPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5815 else 5816 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new PPC64TargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5817 case llvm::Triple::ppc64le: 5818 assert(Triple.isOSBinFormatELF() && "PPC64 LE non-ELF not supported!"); 5819 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new PPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5820 5821 case llvm::Triple::nvptx: 5822 case llvm::Triple::nvptx64: 5823 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new NVPTXTargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5824 5825 case llvm::Triple::msp430: 5826 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new MSP430TargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5827 5828 case llvm::Triple::systemz: 5829 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new SystemZTargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5830 5831 case llvm::Triple::tce: 5832 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new TCETargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5833 5834 case llvm::Triple::x86: { 5835 bool IsDarwinVectorABI = Triple.isOSDarwin(); 5836 bool IsSmallStructInRegABI = 5837 X86_32TargetCodeGenInfo::isStructReturnInRegABI(Triple, CodeGenOpts); 5838 bool IsWin32FloatStructABI = (Triple.getOS() == llvm::Triple::Win32); 5839 5840 if (Triple.getOS() == llvm::Triple::Win32) { 5841 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = 5842 new WinX86_32TargetCodeGenInfo(Types, 5843 IsDarwinVectorABI, IsSmallStructInRegABI, 5844 IsWin32FloatStructABI, 5845 CodeGenOpts.NumRegisterParameters)); 5846 } else { 5847 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = 5848 new X86_32TargetCodeGenInfo(Types, 5849 IsDarwinVectorABI, IsSmallStructInRegABI, 5850 IsWin32FloatStructABI, 5851 CodeGenOpts.NumRegisterParameters)); 5852 } 5853 } 5854 5855 case llvm::Triple::x86_64: { 5856 bool HasAVX = strcmp(getTarget().getABI(), "avx") == 0; 5857 5858 switch (Triple.getOS()) { 5859 case llvm::Triple::Win32: 5860 case llvm::Triple::MinGW32: 5861 case llvm::Triple::Cygwin: 5862 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new WinX86_64TargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5863 case llvm::Triple::NaCl: 5864 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new NaClX86_64TargetCodeGenInfo(Types, 5865 HasAVX)); 5866 default: 5867 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new X86_64TargetCodeGenInfo(Types, 5868 HasAVX)); 5869 } 5870 } 5871 case llvm::Triple::hexagon: 5872 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new HexagonTargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5873 case llvm::Triple::sparcv9: 5874 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new SparcV9TargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5875 case llvm::Triple::xcore: 5876 return *(TheTargetCodeGenInfo = new XCoreTargetCodeGenInfo(Types)); 5877 5878 } 5879 } 5880