1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "string.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * sizeof(word) MUST BE A POWER OF TWO
37  * SO THAT wmask BELOW IS ALL ONES
38  */
39 typedef int word;               /* "word" used for optimal copy speed */
40 
41 #define wsize   sizeof(word)
42 #define wmask   (wsize - 1)
43 
44 /*
45  * Copy a block of memory, handling overlap.
46  * This is the routine that actually implements
47  * (the portable versions of) bcopy, memcpy, and memmove.
48  */
49 
50 __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
51 void *
_libkernel_memmove(void * dst0,const void * src0,size_t length)52 _libkernel_memmove(void *dst0, const void *src0, size_t length)
53 {
54 	char *dst = dst0;
55 	const char *src = src0;
56 	size_t t;
57 
58 	if (length == 0 || dst == src) {        /* nothing to do */
59 		goto done;
60 	}
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * Macros: loop-t-times; and loop-t-times, t>0
64 	 */
65 #define TLOOP(s) if (t) TLOOP1(s)
66 #define TLOOP1(s) do { s; } while (--t)
67 
68 	if ((unsigned long)dst < (unsigned long)src) {
69 		/*
70 		 * Copy forward.
71 		 */
72 		t = (uintptr_t)src;     /* only need low bits */
73 		if ((t | (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask) {
74 			/*
75 			 * Try to align operands.  This cannot be done
76 			 * unless the low bits match.
77 			 */
78 			if ((t ^ (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask || length < wsize) {
79 				t = length;
80 			} else {
81 				t = wsize - (t & wmask);
82 			}
83 			length -= t;
84 			TLOOP1(*dst++ = *src++);
85 		}
86 		/*
87 		 * Copy whole words, then mop up any trailing bytes.
88 		 */
89 		t = length / wsize;
90 		TLOOP(*(word *)dst = *(word *)src; src += wsize; dst += wsize);
91 		t = length & wmask;
92 		TLOOP(*dst++ = *src++);
93 	} else {
94 		/*
95 		 * Copy backwards.  Otherwise essentially the same.
96 		 * Alignment works as before, except that it takes
97 		 * (t&wmask) bytes to align, not wsize-(t&wmask).
98 		 */
99 		src += length;
100 		dst += length;
101 		t = (uintptr_t)src;
102 		if ((t | (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask) {
103 			if ((t ^ (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask || length <= wsize) {
104 				t = length;
105 			} else {
106 				t &= wmask;
107 			}
108 			length -= t;
109 			TLOOP1(*--dst = *--src);
110 		}
111 		t = length / wsize;
112 		TLOOP(src -= wsize; dst -= wsize; *(word *)dst = *(word *)src);
113 		t = length & wmask;
114 		TLOOP(*--dst = *--src);
115 	}
116 done:
117 	return dst0;
118 }
119 
120 __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
121 void
bcopy(const void * s1,void * s2,size_t n)122 bcopy(const void *s1, void *s2, size_t n)
123 {
124 	memcpy(s2, s1, n);
125 }
126