xref: /xnu-11215/bsd/libkern/url_encode.c (revision bb611c8f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 
29 #include <libkern/libkern.h>
30 
31 static int
hex2int(int c)32 hex2int(int c)
33 {
34 	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
35 		return c - '0';
36 	} else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') {
37 		return c - 'A' + 10;
38 	} else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') {
39 		return c - 'a' + 10;
40 	}
41 	return 0;
42 }
43 
44 static bool
isprint(int ch)45 isprint(int ch)
46 {
47 	return ch >= 0x20 && ch <= 0x7e;
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * In-place decode of URL percent-encoded str
52  */
53 void
url_decode(char * str)54 url_decode(char *str)
55 {
56 	if (!str) {
57 		return;
58 	}
59 
60 	while (*str) {
61 		if (*str == '%') {
62 			char c = 0;
63 			char *esc = str++; /* remember the start of the escape sequence */
64 
65 			if (*str) {
66 				c += hex2int(*str++);
67 			}
68 			if (*str) {
69 				c = (char)((c << 4) + hex2int(*str++));
70 			}
71 
72 			if (isprint(c)) {
73 				/* overwrite the '%' with the new char, and bump the rest of the
74 				 * string down a few characters */
75 				*esc++ = c;
76 				str = memmove(esc, str, strlen(str) + 1);
77 			}
78 		} else {
79 			str++;
80 		}
81 	}
82 }
83