xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/src/test_schema.c (revision 5d00d0a8)
1 /*
2 ** 2006 June 10
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 **    May you do good and not evil.
8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 ** Code for testing the virtual table interfaces.  This code
13 ** is not included in the SQLite library.  It is used for automated
14 ** testing of the SQLite library.
15 **
16 ** $Id: test_schema.c,v 1.15 2008/07/07 14:50:14 drh Exp $
17 */
18 
19 /* The code in this file defines a sqlite3 virtual-table module that
20 ** provides a read-only view of the current database schema. There is one
21 ** row in the schema table for each column in the database schema.
22 */
23 #define SCHEMA \
24 "CREATE TABLE x("                                                            \
25   "database,"          /* Name of database (i.e. main, temp etc.) */         \
26   "tablename,"         /* Name of table */                                   \
27   "cid,"               /* Column number (from left-to-right, 0 upward) */    \
28   "name,"              /* Column name */                                     \
29   "type,"              /* Specified type (i.e. VARCHAR(32)) */               \
30   "not_null,"          /* Boolean. True if NOT NULL was specified */         \
31   "dflt_value,"        /* Default value for this column */                   \
32   "pk"                 /* True if this column is part of the primary key */  \
33 ")"
34 
35 /* If SQLITE_TEST is defined this code is preprocessed for use as part
36 ** of the sqlite test binary "testfixture". Otherwise it is preprocessed
37 ** to be compiled into an sqlite dynamic extension.
38 */
39 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
40   #include "sqliteInt.h"
41   #include "tcl.h"
42 #else
43   #include "sqlite3ext.h"
44   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <assert.h>
50 
51 typedef struct schema_vtab schema_vtab;
52 typedef struct schema_cursor schema_cursor;
53 
54 /* A schema table object */
55 struct schema_vtab {
56   sqlite3_vtab base;
57   sqlite3 *db;
58 };
59 
60 /* A schema table cursor object */
61 struct schema_cursor {
62   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;
63   sqlite3_stmt *pDbList;
64   sqlite3_stmt *pTableList;
65   sqlite3_stmt *pColumnList;
66   int rowid;
67 };
68 
69 /*
70 ** None of this works unless we have virtual tables.
71 */
72 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
73 
74 /*
75 ** Table destructor for the schema module.
76 */
77 static int schemaDestroy(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
78   sqlite3_free(pVtab);
79   return 0;
80 }
81 
82 /*
83 ** Table constructor for the schema module.
84 */
85 static int schemaCreate(
86   sqlite3 *db,
87   void *pAux,
88   int argc, const char *const*argv,
89   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
90   char **pzErr
91 ){
92   int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
93   schema_vtab *pVtab = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(schema_vtab));
94   if( pVtab ){
95     memset(pVtab, 0, sizeof(schema_vtab));
96     pVtab->db = db;
97 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
98     rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, SCHEMA);
99 #endif
100   }
101   *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab *)pVtab;
102   return rc;
103 }
104 
105 /*
106 ** Open a new cursor on the schema table.
107 */
108 static int schemaOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
109   int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
110   schema_cursor *pCur;
111   pCur = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(schema_cursor));
112   if( pCur ){
113     memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(schema_cursor));
114     *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCur;
115     rc = SQLITE_OK;
116   }
117   return rc;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121 ** Close a schema table cursor.
122 */
123 static int schemaClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
124   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
125   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pDbList);
126   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pTableList);
127   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pColumnList);
128   sqlite3_free(pCur);
129   return SQLITE_OK;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133 ** Retrieve a column of data.
134 */
135 static int schemaColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite3_context *ctx, int i){
136   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
137   switch( i ){
138     case 0:
139       sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCur->pDbList, 1));
140       break;
141     case 1:
142       sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCur->pTableList, 0));
143       break;
144     default:
145       sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCur->pColumnList, i-2));
146       break;
147   }
148   return SQLITE_OK;
149 }
150 
151 /*
152 ** Retrieve the current rowid.
153 */
154 static int schemaRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
155   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
156   *pRowid = pCur->rowid;
157   return SQLITE_OK;
158 }
159 
160 static int finalize(sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt){
161   int rc = sqlite3_finalize(*ppStmt);
162   *ppStmt = 0;
163   return rc;
164 }
165 
166 static int schemaEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
167   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
168   return (pCur->pDbList ? 0 : 1);
169 }
170 
171 /*
172 ** Advance the cursor to the next row.
173 */
174 static int schemaNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
175   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
176   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
177   schema_vtab *pVtab = (schema_vtab *)(cur->pVtab);
178   char *zSql = 0;
179 
180   while( !pCur->pColumnList || SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCur->pColumnList) ){
181     if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = finalize(&pCur->pColumnList)) ) goto next_exit;
182 
183     while( !pCur->pTableList || SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCur->pTableList) ){
184       if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = finalize(&pCur->pTableList)) ) goto next_exit;
185 
186       assert(pCur->pDbList);
187       while( SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCur->pDbList) ){
188         rc = finalize(&pCur->pDbList);
189         goto next_exit;
190       }
191 
192       /* Set zSql to the SQL to pull the list of tables from the
193       ** sqlite_master (or sqlite_temp_master) table of the database
194       ** identfied by the row pointed to by the SQL statement pCur->pDbList
195       ** (iterating through a "PRAGMA database_list;" statement).
196       */
197       if( sqlite3_column_int(pCur->pDbList, 0)==1 ){
198         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
199             "SELECT name FROM sqlite_temp_master WHERE type='table'"
200         );
201       }else{
202         sqlite3_stmt *pDbList = pCur->pDbList;
203         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
204             "SELECT name FROM %Q.sqlite_master WHERE type='table'",
205              sqlite3_column_text(pDbList, 1)
206         );
207       }
208       if( !zSql ){
209         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
210         goto next_exit;
211       }
212 
213       rc = sqlite3_prepare(pVtab->db, zSql, -1, &pCur->pTableList, 0);
214       sqlite3_free(zSql);
215       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto next_exit;
216     }
217 
218     /* Set zSql to the SQL to the table_info pragma for the table currently
219     ** identified by the rows pointed to by statements pCur->pDbList and
220     ** pCur->pTableList.
221     */
222     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA %Q.table_info(%Q)",
223         sqlite3_column_text(pCur->pDbList, 1),
224         sqlite3_column_text(pCur->pTableList, 0)
225     );
226 
227     if( !zSql ){
228       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
229       goto next_exit;
230     }
231     rc = sqlite3_prepare(pVtab->db, zSql, -1, &pCur->pColumnList, 0);
232     sqlite3_free(zSql);
233     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto next_exit;
234   }
235   pCur->rowid++;
236 
237 next_exit:
238   /* TODO: Handle rc */
239   return rc;
240 }
241 
242 /*
243 ** Reset a schema table cursor.
244 */
245 static int schemaFilter(
246   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,
247   int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
248   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
249 ){
250   int rc;
251   schema_vtab *pVtab = (schema_vtab *)(pVtabCursor->pVtab);
252   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)pVtabCursor;
253   pCur->rowid = 0;
254   finalize(&pCur->pTableList);
255   finalize(&pCur->pColumnList);
256   finalize(&pCur->pDbList);
257   rc = sqlite3_prepare(pVtab->db,"PRAGMA database_list", -1, &pCur->pDbList, 0);
258   return (rc==SQLITE_OK ? schemaNext(pVtabCursor) : rc);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262 ** Analyse the WHERE condition.
263 */
264 static int schemaBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
265   return SQLITE_OK;
266 }
267 
268 /*
269 ** A virtual table module that merely echos method calls into TCL
270 ** variables.
271 */
272 static sqlite3_module schemaModule = {
273   0,                           /* iVersion */
274   schemaCreate,
275   schemaCreate,
276   schemaBestIndex,
277   schemaDestroy,
278   schemaDestroy,
279   schemaOpen,                  /* xOpen - open a cursor */
280   schemaClose,                 /* xClose - close a cursor */
281   schemaFilter,                /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
282   schemaNext,                  /* xNext - advance a cursor */
283   schemaEof,                   /* xEof */
284   schemaColumn,                /* xColumn - read data */
285   schemaRowid,                 /* xRowid - read data */
286   0,                           /* xUpdate */
287   0,                           /* xBegin */
288   0,                           /* xSync */
289   0,                           /* xCommit */
290   0,                           /* xRollback */
291   0,                           /* xFindMethod */
292   0,                           /* xRename */
293 };
294 
295 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) */
296 
297 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
298 
299 /*
300 ** Decode a pointer to an sqlite3 object.
301 */
302 extern int getDbPointer(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *zA, sqlite3 **ppDb);
303 
304 /*
305 ** Register the schema virtual table module.
306 */
307 static int register_schema_module(
308   ClientData clientData, /* Not used */
309   Tcl_Interp *interp,    /* The TCL interpreter that invoked this command */
310   int objc,              /* Number of arguments */
311   Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]  /* Command arguments */
312 ){
313   sqlite3 *db;
314   if( objc!=2 ){
315     Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB");
316     return TCL_ERROR;
317   }
318   if( getDbPointer(interp, Tcl_GetString(objv[1]), &db) ) return TCL_ERROR;
319 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
320   sqlite3_create_module(db, "schema", &schemaModule, 0);
321 #endif
322   return TCL_OK;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326 ** Register commands with the TCL interpreter.
327 */
328 int Sqlitetestschema_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){
329   static struct {
330      char *zName;
331      Tcl_ObjCmdProc *xProc;
332      void *clientData;
333   } aObjCmd[] = {
334      { "register_schema_module", register_schema_module, 0 },
335   };
336   int i;
337   for(i=0; i<sizeof(aObjCmd)/sizeof(aObjCmd[0]); i++){
338     Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, aObjCmd[i].zName,
339         aObjCmd[i].xProc, aObjCmd[i].clientData, 0);
340   }
341   return TCL_OK;
342 }
343 
344 #else
345 
346 /*
347 ** Extension load function.
348 */
349 int sqlite3_extension_init(
350   sqlite3 *db,
351   char **pzErrMsg,
352   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi
353 ){
354   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi);
355 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
356   sqlite3_create_module(db, "schema", &schemaModule, 0);
357 #endif
358   return 0;
359 }
360 
361 #endif
362