xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/src/test_schema.c (revision 1e32bed3)
1 /*
2 ** 2006 June 10
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 **    May you do good and not evil.
8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 ** Code for testing the virtual table interfaces.  This code
13 ** is not included in the SQLite library.  It is used for automated
14 ** testing of the SQLite library.
15 */
16 
17 /* The code in this file defines a sqlite3 virtual-table module that
18 ** provides a read-only view of the current database schema. There is one
19 ** row in the schema table for each column in the database schema.
20 */
21 #define SCHEMA \
22 "CREATE TABLE x("                                                            \
23   "database,"          /* Name of database (i.e. main, temp etc.) */         \
24   "tablename,"         /* Name of table */                                   \
25   "cid,"               /* Column number (from left-to-right, 0 upward) */    \
26   "name,"              /* Column name */                                     \
27   "type,"              /* Specified type (i.e. VARCHAR(32)) */               \
28   "not_null,"          /* Boolean. True if NOT NULL was specified */         \
29   "dflt_value,"        /* Default value for this column */                   \
30   "pk"                 /* True if this column is part of the primary key */  \
31 ")"
32 
33 /* If SQLITE_TEST is defined this code is preprocessed for use as part
34 ** of the sqlite test binary "testfixture". Otherwise it is preprocessed
35 ** to be compiled into an sqlite dynamic extension.
36 */
37 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
38 #  include "sqliteInt.h"
39 #  if defined(INCLUDE_SQLITE_TCL_H)
40 #    include "sqlite_tcl.h"
41 #  else
42 #    include "tcl.h"
43 #  endif
44 #else
45 #  include "sqlite3ext.h"
46   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <assert.h>
52 
53 typedef struct schema_vtab schema_vtab;
54 typedef struct schema_cursor schema_cursor;
55 
56 /* A schema table object */
57 struct schema_vtab {
58   sqlite3_vtab base;
59   sqlite3 *db;
60 };
61 
62 /* A schema table cursor object */
63 struct schema_cursor {
64   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;
65   sqlite3_stmt *pDbList;
66   sqlite3_stmt *pTableList;
67   sqlite3_stmt *pColumnList;
68   int rowid;
69 };
70 
71 /*
72 ** None of this works unless we have virtual tables.
73 */
74 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
75 
76 /*
77 ** Table destructor for the schema module.
78 */
schemaDestroy(sqlite3_vtab * pVtab)79 static int schemaDestroy(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
80   sqlite3_free(pVtab);
81   return 0;
82 }
83 
84 /*
85 ** Table constructor for the schema module.
86 */
schemaCreate(sqlite3 * db,void * pAux,int argc,const char * const * argv,sqlite3_vtab ** ppVtab,char ** pzErr)87 static int schemaCreate(
88   sqlite3 *db,
89   void *pAux,
90   int argc, const char *const*argv,
91   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
92   char **pzErr
93 ){
94   int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
95   schema_vtab *pVtab = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(schema_vtab));
96   if( pVtab ){
97     memset(pVtab, 0, sizeof(schema_vtab));
98     pVtab->db = db;
99 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
100     rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, SCHEMA);
101 #endif
102   }
103   *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab *)pVtab;
104   return rc;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108 ** Open a new cursor on the schema table.
109 */
schemaOpen(sqlite3_vtab * pVTab,sqlite3_vtab_cursor ** ppCursor)110 static int schemaOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
111   int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
112   schema_cursor *pCur;
113   pCur = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(schema_cursor));
114   if( pCur ){
115     memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(schema_cursor));
116     *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCur;
117     rc = SQLITE_OK;
118   }
119   return rc;
120 }
121 
122 /*
123 ** Close a schema table cursor.
124 */
schemaClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor * cur)125 static int schemaClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
126   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
127   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pDbList);
128   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pTableList);
129   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pColumnList);
130   sqlite3_free(pCur);
131   return SQLITE_OK;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135 ** Retrieve a column of data.
136 */
schemaColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor * cur,sqlite3_context * ctx,int i)137 static int schemaColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite3_context *ctx, int i){
138   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
139   switch( i ){
140     case 0:
141       sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCur->pDbList, 1));
142       break;
143     case 1:
144       sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCur->pTableList, 0));
145       break;
146     default:
147       sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCur->pColumnList, i-2));
148       break;
149   }
150   return SQLITE_OK;
151 }
152 
153 /*
154 ** Retrieve the current rowid.
155 */
schemaRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor * cur,sqlite_int64 * pRowid)156 static int schemaRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
157   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
158   *pRowid = pCur->rowid;
159   return SQLITE_OK;
160 }
161 
finalize(sqlite3_stmt ** ppStmt)162 static int finalize(sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt){
163   int rc = sqlite3_finalize(*ppStmt);
164   *ppStmt = 0;
165   return rc;
166 }
167 
schemaEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor * cur)168 static int schemaEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
169   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
170   return (pCur->pDbList ? 0 : 1);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174 ** Advance the cursor to the next row.
175 */
schemaNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor * cur)176 static int schemaNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
177   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
178   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
179   schema_vtab *pVtab = (schema_vtab *)(cur->pVtab);
180   char *zSql = 0;
181 
182   while( !pCur->pColumnList || SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCur->pColumnList) ){
183     if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = finalize(&pCur->pColumnList)) ) goto next_exit;
184 
185     while( !pCur->pTableList || SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCur->pTableList) ){
186       if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = finalize(&pCur->pTableList)) ) goto next_exit;
187 
188       assert(pCur->pDbList);
189       while( SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCur->pDbList) ){
190         rc = finalize(&pCur->pDbList);
191         goto next_exit;
192       }
193 
194       /* Set zSql to the SQL to pull the list of tables from the
195       ** sqlite_schema (or sqlite_temp_schema) table of the database
196       ** identified by the row pointed to by the SQL statement pCur->pDbList
197       ** (iterating through a "PRAGMA database_list;" statement).
198       */
199       if( sqlite3_column_int(pCur->pDbList, 0)==1 ){
200         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
201             "SELECT name FROM sqlite_temp_schema WHERE type='table'"
202         );
203       }else{
204         sqlite3_stmt *pDbList = pCur->pDbList;
205         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
206             "SELECT name FROM %Q.sqlite_schema WHERE type='table'",
207              sqlite3_column_text(pDbList, 1)
208         );
209       }
210       if( !zSql ){
211         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
212         goto next_exit;
213       }
214 
215       rc = sqlite3_prepare(pVtab->db, zSql, -1, &pCur->pTableList, 0);
216       sqlite3_free(zSql);
217       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto next_exit;
218     }
219 
220     /* Set zSql to the SQL to the table_info pragma for the table currently
221     ** identified by the rows pointed to by statements pCur->pDbList and
222     ** pCur->pTableList.
223     */
224     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA %Q.table_info(%Q)",
225         sqlite3_column_text(pCur->pDbList, 1),
226         sqlite3_column_text(pCur->pTableList, 0)
227     );
228 
229     if( !zSql ){
230       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
231       goto next_exit;
232     }
233     rc = sqlite3_prepare(pVtab->db, zSql, -1, &pCur->pColumnList, 0);
234     sqlite3_free(zSql);
235     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto next_exit;
236   }
237   pCur->rowid++;
238 
239 next_exit:
240   /* TODO: Handle rc */
241   return rc;
242 }
243 
244 /*
245 ** Reset a schema table cursor.
246 */
schemaFilter(sqlite3_vtab_cursor * pVtabCursor,int idxNum,const char * idxStr,int argc,sqlite3_value ** argv)247 static int schemaFilter(
248   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,
249   int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
250   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
251 ){
252   int rc;
253   schema_vtab *pVtab = (schema_vtab *)(pVtabCursor->pVtab);
254   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)pVtabCursor;
255   pCur->rowid = 0;
256   finalize(&pCur->pTableList);
257   finalize(&pCur->pColumnList);
258   finalize(&pCur->pDbList);
259   rc = sqlite3_prepare(pVtab->db,"PRAGMA database_list", -1, &pCur->pDbList, 0);
260   return (rc==SQLITE_OK ? schemaNext(pVtabCursor) : rc);
261 }
262 
263 /*
264 ** Analyse the WHERE condition.
265 */
schemaBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab * tab,sqlite3_index_info * pIdxInfo)266 static int schemaBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
267   return SQLITE_OK;
268 }
269 
270 /*
271 ** A virtual table module that merely echos method calls into TCL
272 ** variables.
273 */
274 static sqlite3_module schemaModule = {
275   0,                           /* iVersion */
276   schemaCreate,
277   schemaCreate,
278   schemaBestIndex,
279   schemaDestroy,
280   schemaDestroy,
281   schemaOpen,                  /* xOpen - open a cursor */
282   schemaClose,                 /* xClose - close a cursor */
283   schemaFilter,                /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
284   schemaNext,                  /* xNext - advance a cursor */
285   schemaEof,                   /* xEof */
286   schemaColumn,                /* xColumn - read data */
287   schemaRowid,                 /* xRowid - read data */
288   0,                           /* xUpdate */
289   0,                           /* xBegin */
290   0,                           /* xSync */
291   0,                           /* xCommit */
292   0,                           /* xRollback */
293   0,                           /* xFindMethod */
294   0,                           /* xRename */
295 };
296 
297 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) */
298 
299 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
300 
301 /*
302 ** Decode a pointer to an sqlite3 object.
303 */
304 extern int getDbPointer(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *zA, sqlite3 **ppDb);
305 
306 /*
307 ** Register the schema virtual table module.
308 */
register_schema_module(ClientData clientData,Tcl_Interp * interp,int objc,Tcl_Obj * CONST objv[])309 static int SQLITE_TCLAPI register_schema_module(
310   ClientData clientData, /* Not used */
311   Tcl_Interp *interp,    /* The TCL interpreter that invoked this command */
312   int objc,              /* Number of arguments */
313   Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]  /* Command arguments */
314 ){
315   sqlite3 *db;
316   if( objc!=2 ){
317     Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB");
318     return TCL_ERROR;
319   }
320   if( getDbPointer(interp, Tcl_GetString(objv[1]), &db) ) return TCL_ERROR;
321 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
322   sqlite3_create_module(db, "schema", &schemaModule, 0);
323 #endif
324   return TCL_OK;
325 }
326 
327 /*
328 ** Register commands with the TCL interpreter.
329 */
Sqlitetestschema_Init(Tcl_Interp * interp)330 int Sqlitetestschema_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){
331   static struct {
332      char *zName;
333      Tcl_ObjCmdProc *xProc;
334      void *clientData;
335   } aObjCmd[] = {
336      { "register_schema_module", register_schema_module, 0 },
337   };
338   int i;
339   for(i=0; i<sizeof(aObjCmd)/sizeof(aObjCmd[0]); i++){
340     Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, aObjCmd[i].zName,
341         aObjCmd[i].xProc, aObjCmd[i].clientData, 0);
342   }
343   return TCL_OK;
344 }
345 
346 #else
347 
348 /*
349 ** Extension load function.
350 */
351 #ifdef _WIN32
352 __declspec(dllexport)
353 #endif
sqlite3_schema_init(sqlite3 * db,char ** pzErrMsg,const sqlite3_api_routines * pApi)354 int sqlite3_schema_init(
355   sqlite3 *db,
356   char **pzErrMsg,
357   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi
358 ){
359   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi);
360 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
361   sqlite3_create_module(db, "schema", &schemaModule, 0);
362 #endif
363   return 0;
364 }
365 
366 #endif
367