xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/src/test_schema.c (revision 4b2688ab)
1 /*
2 ** 2006 June 10
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 **    May you do good and not evil.
8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 ** Code for testing the virtual table interfaces.  This code
13 ** is not included in the SQLite library.  It is used for automated
14 ** testing of the SQLite library.
15 **
16 ** $Id: test_schema.c,v 1.5 2006/06/20 11:01:08 danielk1977 Exp $
17 */
18 
19 /* The code in this file defines a sqlite3 virtual-table module that
20 ** provides a read-only view of the current database schema. There is one
21 ** row in the schema table for each column in the database schema.
22 */
23 #define SCHEMA \
24 "CREATE TABLE x("                                                            \
25   "database,"          /* Name of database (i.e. main, temp etc.) */         \
26   "tablename,"         /* Name of table */                                   \
27   "cid,"               /* Column number (from left-to-right, 0 upward) */    \
28   "name,"              /* Column name */                                     \
29   "type,"              /* Specified type (i.e. VARCHAR(32)) */               \
30   "not_null,"          /* Boolean. True if NOT NULL was specified */         \
31   "dflt_value,"        /* Default value for this column */                   \
32   "pk"                 /* True if this column is part of the primary key */  \
33 ")"
34 
35 /* If SQLITE_TEST is defined this code is preprocessed for use as part
36 ** of the sqlite test binary "testfixture". Otherwise it is preprocessed
37 ** to be compiled into an sqlite dynamic extension.
38 */
39 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
40   #include "sqliteInt.h"
41   #include "tcl.h"
42   #define MALLOC(x) sqliteMallocRaw(x)
43   #define FREE(x)   sqliteFree(x)
44 #else
45   #include "sqlite3ext.h"
46   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
47   #define MALLOC(x) malloc(x)
48   #define FREE(x)   free(x)
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <assert.h>
54 
55 typedef struct schema_vtab schema_vtab;
56 typedef struct schema_cursor schema_cursor;
57 
58 /* A schema table object */
59 struct schema_vtab {
60   sqlite3_vtab base;
61   sqlite3 *db;
62 };
63 
64 /* A schema table cursor object */
65 struct schema_cursor {
66   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;
67   sqlite3_stmt *pDbList;
68   sqlite3_stmt *pTableList;
69   sqlite3_stmt *pColumnList;
70   int rowid;
71 };
72 
73 /*
74 ** Table destructor for the schema module.
75 */
76 static int schemaDestroy(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
77   FREE(pVtab);
78   return 0;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82 ** Table constructor for the schema module.
83 */
84 static int schemaCreate(
85   sqlite3 *db,
86   void *pAux,
87   int argc, char **argv,
88   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab
89 ){
90   int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
91   schema_vtab *pVtab = MALLOC(sizeof(schema_vtab));
92   if( pVtab ){
93     memset(pVtab, 0, sizeof(schema_vtab));
94     pVtab->db = db;
95 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
96     rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, SCHEMA);
97 #endif
98   }
99   *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab *)pVtab;
100   return rc;
101 }
102 
103 /*
104 ** Open a new cursor on the schema table.
105 */
106 static int schemaOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
107   int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
108   schema_cursor *pCur;
109   pCur = MALLOC(sizeof(schema_cursor));
110   if( pCur ){
111     memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(schema_cursor));
112     *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCur;
113     rc = SQLITE_OK;
114   }
115   return rc;
116 }
117 
118 /*
119 ** Close a schema table cursor.
120 */
121 static int schemaClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
122   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
123   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pDbList);
124   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pTableList);
125   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pColumnList);
126   FREE(pCur);
127   return SQLITE_OK;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131 ** Retrieve a column of data.
132 */
133 static int schemaColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite3_context *ctx, int i){
134   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
135   switch( i ){
136     case 0:
137       sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCur->pDbList, 1));
138       break;
139     case 1:
140       sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCur->pTableList, 0));
141       break;
142     default:
143       sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCur->pColumnList, i-2));
144       break;
145   }
146   return SQLITE_OK;
147 }
148 
149 /*
150 ** Retrieve the current rowid.
151 */
152 static int schemaRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
153   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
154   *pRowid = pCur->rowid;
155   return SQLITE_OK;
156 }
157 
158 static int finalize(sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt){
159   int rc = sqlite3_finalize(*ppStmt);
160   *ppStmt = 0;
161   return rc;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165 ** Advance the cursor to the next row.
166 */
167 static int schemaNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
168   int rc;
169   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)cur;
170   schema_vtab *pVtab = (schema_vtab *)(cur->pVtab);
171   char *zSql = 0;
172 
173   while( !pCur->pColumnList || SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCur->pColumnList) ){
174     if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = finalize(&pCur->pColumnList)) ) goto fail;
175 
176     while( !pCur->pTableList || SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCur->pTableList) ){
177       if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = finalize(&pCur->pTableList)) ) goto fail;
178 
179       assert(pCur->pDbList);
180       while( SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCur->pDbList) ){
181         if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = finalize(&pCur->pDbList)) ) goto fail;
182         return 0;
183       }
184 
185       /* Set zSql to the SQL to pull the list of tables from the
186       ** sqlite_master (or sqlite_temp_master) table of the database
187       ** identfied by the row pointed to by the SQL statement pCur->pDbList
188       ** (iterating through a "PRAGMA database_list;" statement).
189       */
190       if( sqlite3_column_int(pCur->pDbList, 0)==1 ){
191         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
192             "SELECT name FROM sqlite_temp_master WHERE type='table'"
193         );
194       }else{
195         sqlite3_stmt *pDbList = pCur->pDbList;
196         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
197             "SELECT name FROM %Q.sqlite_master WHERE type='table'",
198              sqlite3_column_text(pDbList, 1)
199         );
200       }
201       if( !zSql ){
202         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
203         goto fail;
204       }
205 
206       rc = sqlite3_prepare(pVtab->db, zSql, -1, &pCur->pTableList, 0);
207       sqlite3_free(zSql);
208       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto fail;
209     }
210 
211     /* Set zSql to the SQL to the table_info pragma for the table currently
212     ** identified by the rows pointed to by statements pCur->pDbList and
213     ** pCur->pTableList.
214     */
215     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA %Q.table_info(%Q)",
216         sqlite3_column_text(pCur->pDbList, 1),
217         sqlite3_column_text(pCur->pTableList, 0)
218     );
219 
220     if( !zSql ){
221       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
222       goto fail;
223     }
224     rc = sqlite3_prepare(pVtab->db, zSql, -1, &pCur->pColumnList, 0);
225     sqlite3_free(zSql);
226     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto fail;
227   }
228   pCur->rowid++;
229 
230 fail:
231   /* TODO: Handle rc */
232   return 1;
233 }
234 
235 /*
236 ** Reset a schema table cursor.
237 */
238 static int schemaFilter(
239   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,
240   int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
241   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
242 ){
243   int rc;
244   schema_vtab *pVtab = (schema_vtab *)(pVtabCursor->pVtab);
245   schema_cursor *pCur = (schema_cursor *)pVtabCursor;
246   pCur->rowid = 0;
247   finalize(&pCur->pTableList);
248   finalize(&pCur->pColumnList);
249   finalize(&pCur->pDbList);
250   rc = sqlite3_prepare(pVtab->db,"PRAGMA database_list", -1, &pCur->pDbList, 0);
251   return (rc==SQLITE_OK ? schemaNext(pVtabCursor) : rc);
252 }
253 
254 /*
255 ** Analyse the WHERE condition.
256 */
257 static int schemaBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
258   return SQLITE_OK;
259 }
260 
261 /*
262 ** A virtual table module that merely echos method calls into TCL
263 ** variables.
264 */
265 static sqlite3_module schemaModule = {
266   0,                           /* iVersion */
267   "schema",                    /* zName */
268   schemaCreate,
269   schemaCreate,
270   schemaBestIndex,
271   schemaDestroy,
272   schemaDestroy,
273   schemaOpen,                  /* xOpen - open a cursor */
274   schemaClose,                 /* xClose - close a cursor */
275   schemaFilter,                /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
276   schemaNext,                  /* xNext - advance a cursor */
277   schemaColumn,                /* xColumn - read data */
278   schemaRowid,                 /* xRowid - read data */
279 };
280 
281 
282 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST
283 
284 /*
285 ** Decode a pointer to an sqlite3 object.
286 */
287 static int getDbPointer(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *zA, sqlite3 **ppDb){
288   *ppDb = (sqlite3*)sqlite3TextToPtr(zA);
289   return TCL_OK;
290 }
291 
292 /*
293 ** Register the schema virtual table module.
294 */
295 static int register_schema_module(
296   ClientData clientData, /* Not used */
297   Tcl_Interp *interp,    /* The TCL interpreter that invoked this command */
298   int objc,              /* Number of arguments */
299   Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]  /* Command arguments */
300 ){
301   sqlite3 *db;
302   if( objc!=2 ){
303     Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB");
304     return TCL_ERROR;
305   }
306   if( getDbPointer(interp, Tcl_GetString(objv[1]), &db) ) return TCL_ERROR;
307 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
308   sqlite3_create_module(db, "schema", &schemaModule, 0);
309 #endif
310   return TCL_OK;
311 }
312 
313 /*
314 ** Register commands with the TCL interpreter.
315 */
316 int Sqlitetestschema_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){
317   static struct {
318      char *zName;
319      Tcl_ObjCmdProc *xProc;
320      void *clientData;
321   } aObjCmd[] = {
322      { "register_schema_module", register_schema_module, 0 },
323   };
324   int i;
325   for(i=0; i<sizeof(aObjCmd)/sizeof(aObjCmd[0]); i++){
326     Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, aObjCmd[i].zName,
327         aObjCmd[i].xProc, aObjCmd[i].clientData, 0);
328   }
329   return TCL_OK;
330 }
331 
332 #else
333 
334 /*
335 ** Extension load function.
336 */
337 int sqlite3_extension_init(
338   sqlite3 *db,
339   char **pzErrMsg,
340   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi
341 ){
342   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi);
343 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
344   sqlite3_create_module(db, "schema", &schemaModule, 0);
345 #endif
346   return 0;
347 }
348 
349 #endif
350