xref: /redis-3.2.3/src/notify.c (revision 32f80e2f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *   * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
14  *     to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15  *     specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include "server.h"
31 
32 /* This file implements keyspace events notification via Pub/Sub ad
33  * described at http://redis.io/topics/keyspace-events. */
34 
35 /* Turn a string representing notification classes into an integer
36  * representing notification classes flags xored.
37  *
38  * The function returns -1 if the input contains characters not mapping to
39  * any class. */
keyspaceEventsStringToFlags(char * classes)40 int keyspaceEventsStringToFlags(char *classes) {
41     char *p = classes;
42     int c, flags = 0;
43 
44     while((c = *p++) != '\0') {
45         switch(c) {
46         case 'A': flags |= NOTIFY_ALL; break;
47         case 'g': flags |= NOTIFY_GENERIC; break;
48         case '$': flags |= NOTIFY_STRING; break;
49         case 'l': flags |= NOTIFY_LIST; break;
50         case 's': flags |= NOTIFY_SET; break;
51         case 'h': flags |= NOTIFY_HASH; break;
52         case 'z': flags |= NOTIFY_ZSET; break;
53         case 'x': flags |= NOTIFY_EXPIRED; break;
54         case 'e': flags |= NOTIFY_EVICTED; break;
55         case 'K': flags |= NOTIFY_KEYSPACE; break;
56         case 'E': flags |= NOTIFY_KEYEVENT; break;
57         default: return -1;
58         }
59     }
60     return flags;
61 }
62 
63 /* This function does exactly the revese of the function above: it gets
64  * as input an integer with the xored flags and returns a string representing
65  * the selected classes. The string returned is an sds string that needs to
66  * be released with sdsfree(). */
keyspaceEventsFlagsToString(int flags)67 sds keyspaceEventsFlagsToString(int flags) {
68     sds res;
69 
70     res = sdsempty();
71     if ((flags & NOTIFY_ALL) == NOTIFY_ALL) {
72         res = sdscatlen(res,"A",1);
73     } else {
74         if (flags & NOTIFY_GENERIC) res = sdscatlen(res,"g",1);
75         if (flags & NOTIFY_STRING) res = sdscatlen(res,"$",1);
76         if (flags & NOTIFY_LIST) res = sdscatlen(res,"l",1);
77         if (flags & NOTIFY_SET) res = sdscatlen(res,"s",1);
78         if (flags & NOTIFY_HASH) res = sdscatlen(res,"h",1);
79         if (flags & NOTIFY_ZSET) res = sdscatlen(res,"z",1);
80         if (flags & NOTIFY_EXPIRED) res = sdscatlen(res,"x",1);
81         if (flags & NOTIFY_EVICTED) res = sdscatlen(res,"e",1);
82     }
83     if (flags & NOTIFY_KEYSPACE) res = sdscatlen(res,"K",1);
84     if (flags & NOTIFY_KEYEVENT) res = sdscatlen(res,"E",1);
85     return res;
86 }
87 
88 /* The API provided to the rest of the Redis core is a simple function:
89  *
90  * notifyKeyspaceEvent(char *event, robj *key, int dbid);
91  *
92  * 'event' is a C string representing the event name.
93  * 'key' is a Redis object representing the key name.
94  * 'dbid' is the database ID where the key lives.  */
notifyKeyspaceEvent(int type,char * event,robj * key,int dbid)95 void notifyKeyspaceEvent(int type, char *event, robj *key, int dbid) {
96     sds chan;
97     robj *chanobj, *eventobj;
98     int len = -1;
99     char buf[24];
100 
101     /* If notifications for this class of events are off, return ASAP. */
102     if (!(server.notify_keyspace_events & type)) return;
103 
104     eventobj = createStringObject(event,strlen(event));
105 
106     /* __keyspace@<db>__:<key> <event> notifications. */
107     if (server.notify_keyspace_events & NOTIFY_KEYSPACE) {
108         chan = sdsnewlen("__keyspace@",11);
109         len = ll2string(buf,sizeof(buf),dbid);
110         chan = sdscatlen(chan, buf, len);
111         chan = sdscatlen(chan, "__:", 3);
112         chan = sdscatsds(chan, key->ptr);
113         chanobj = createObject(OBJ_STRING, chan);
114         pubsubPublishMessage(chanobj, eventobj);
115         decrRefCount(chanobj);
116     }
117 
118     /* __keyevente@<db>__:<event> <key> notifications. */
119     if (server.notify_keyspace_events & NOTIFY_KEYEVENT) {
120         chan = sdsnewlen("__keyevent@",11);
121         if (len == -1) len = ll2string(buf,sizeof(buf),dbid);
122         chan = sdscatlen(chan, buf, len);
123         chan = sdscatlen(chan, "__:", 3);
124         chan = sdscatsds(chan, eventobj->ptr);
125         chanobj = createObject(OBJ_STRING, chan);
126         pubsubPublishMessage(chanobj, key);
127         decrRefCount(chanobj);
128     }
129     decrRefCount(eventobj);
130 }
131