xref: /redis-3.2.3/src/cluster.h (revision 385c25f7)
1 #ifndef __REDIS_CLUSTER_H
2 #define __REDIS_CLUSTER_H
3 
4 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5  * Redis cluster data structures, defines, exported API.
6  *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
7 
8 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_SLOTS 16384
9 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_OK 0          /* Everything looks ok */
10 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_FAIL 1        /* The cluster can't work */
11 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_NAMELEN 40    /* sha1 hex length */
12 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_PORT_INCR 10000 /* Cluster port = baseport + PORT_INCR */
13 
14 /* The following defines are amunt of time, sometimes expressed as
15  * multiplicators of the node timeout value (when ending with MULT). */
16 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_DEFAULT_NODE_TIMEOUT 15000
17 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_FAIL_REPORT_VALIDITY_MULT 2 /* Fail report validity. */
18 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_FAIL_UNDO_TIME_MULT 2 /* Undo fail if master is back. */
19 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_FAIL_UNDO_TIME_ADD 10 /* Some additional time. */
20 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_SLAVE_VALIDITY_MULT 10 /* Slave data validity. */
21 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_FAILOVER_AUTH_RETRY_MULT 4 /* Auth request retry time. */
22 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_FAILOVER_DELAY 5 /* Seconds */
23 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_DEFAULT_MIGRATION_BARRIER 1
24 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_MF_TIMEOUT 5000 /* Milliseconds to do a manual failover. */
25 #define REDIS_CLUSTER_MF_PAUSE_MULT 2 /* Master pause manual failover mult. */
26 
27 struct clusterNode;
28 
29 /* clusterLink encapsulates everything needed to talk with a remote node. */
30 typedef struct clusterLink {
31     mstime_t ctime;             /* Link creation time */
32     int fd;                     /* TCP socket file descriptor */
33     sds sndbuf;                 /* Packet send buffer */
34     sds rcvbuf;                 /* Packet reception buffer */
35     struct clusterNode *node;   /* Node related to this link if any, or NULL */
36 } clusterLink;
37 
38 /* Cluster node flags and macros. */
39 #define REDIS_NODE_MASTER 1     /* The node is a master */
40 #define REDIS_NODE_SLAVE 2      /* The node is a slave */
41 #define REDIS_NODE_PFAIL 4      /* Failure? Need acknowledge */
42 #define REDIS_NODE_FAIL 8       /* The node is believed to be malfunctioning */
43 #define REDIS_NODE_MYSELF 16    /* This node is myself */
44 #define REDIS_NODE_HANDSHAKE 32 /* We have still to exchange the first ping */
45 #define REDIS_NODE_NOADDR   64  /* We don't know the address of this node */
46 #define REDIS_NODE_MEET 128     /* Send a MEET message to this node */
47 #define REDIS_NODE_PROMOTED 256 /* Master was a slave propoted by failover */
48 #define REDIS_NODE_NULL_NAME "\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000"
49 
50 #define nodeIsMaster(n) ((n)->flags & REDIS_NODE_MASTER)
51 #define nodeIsSlave(n) ((n)->flags & REDIS_NODE_SLAVE)
52 #define nodeInHandshake(n) ((n)->flags & REDIS_NODE_HANDSHAKE)
53 #define nodeHasAddr(n) (!((n)->flags & REDIS_NODE_NOADDR))
54 #define nodeWithoutAddr(n) ((n)->flags & REDIS_NODE_NOADDR)
55 #define nodeTimedOut(n) ((n)->flags & REDIS_NODE_PFAIL)
56 #define nodeFailed(n) ((n)->flags & REDIS_NODE_FAIL)
57 
58 /* This structure represent elements of node->fail_reports. */
59 struct clusterNodeFailReport {
60     struct clusterNode *node;  /* Node reporting the failure condition. */
61     mstime_t time;             /* Time of the last report from this node. */
62 } typedef clusterNodeFailReport;
63 
64 struct clusterNode {
65     mstime_t ctime; /* Node object creation time. */
66     char name[REDIS_CLUSTER_NAMELEN]; /* Node name, hex string, sha1-size */
67     int flags;      /* REDIS_NODE_... */
68     uint64_t configEpoch; /* Last configEpoch observed for this node */
69     unsigned char slots[REDIS_CLUSTER_SLOTS/8]; /* slots handled by this node */
70     int numslots;   /* Number of slots handled by this node */
71     int numslaves;  /* Number of slave nodes, if this is a master */
72     struct clusterNode **slaves; /* pointers to slave nodes */
73     struct clusterNode *slaveof; /* pointer to the master node */
74     mstime_t ping_sent;      /* Unix time we sent latest ping */
75     mstime_t pong_received;  /* Unix time we received the pong */
76     mstime_t fail_time;      /* Unix time when FAIL flag was set */
77     mstime_t voted_time;     /* Last time we voted for a slave of this master */
78     mstime_t repl_offset_time;  /* Unix time we received offset for this node */
79     long long repl_offset;      /* Last known repl offset for this node. */
80     char ip[REDIS_IP_STR_LEN];  /* Latest known IP address of this node */
81     int port;                   /* Latest known port of this node */
82     clusterLink *link;          /* TCP/IP link with this node */
83     list *fail_reports;         /* List of nodes signaling this as failing */
84 };
85 typedef struct clusterNode clusterNode;
86 
87 typedef struct clusterState {
88     clusterNode *myself;  /* This node */
89     uint64_t currentEpoch;
90     int state;            /* REDIS_CLUSTER_OK, REDIS_CLUSTER_FAIL, ... */
91     int size;             /* Num of master nodes with at least one slot */
92     dict *nodes;          /* Hash table of name -> clusterNode structures */
93     dict *nodes_black_list; /* Nodes we don't re-add for a few seconds. */
94     clusterNode *migrating_slots_to[REDIS_CLUSTER_SLOTS];
95     clusterNode *importing_slots_from[REDIS_CLUSTER_SLOTS];
96     clusterNode *slots[REDIS_CLUSTER_SLOTS];
97     zskiplist *slots_to_keys;
98     /* The following fields are used to take the slave state on elections. */
99     mstime_t failover_auth_time; /* Time of previous or next election. */
100     int failover_auth_count;    /* Number of votes received so far. */
101     int failover_auth_sent;     /* True if we already asked for votes. */
102     int failover_auth_rank;     /* This slave rank for current auth request. */
103     uint64_t failover_auth_epoch; /* Epoch of the current election. */
104     /* Manual failover state in common. */
105     mstime_t mf_end;            /* Manual failover time limit (ms unixtime).
106                                    It is zero if there is no MF in progress. */
107     /* Manual failover state of master. */
108     clusterNode *mf_slave;      /* Slave performing the manual failover. */
109     /* Manual failover state of slave. */
110     long long mf_master_offset; /* Master offset the slave needs to start MF
111                                    or zero if stil not received. */
112     int mf_can_start;           /* If non-zero signal that the manual failover
113                                    can start requesting masters vote. */
114     /* The followign fields are uesd by masters to take state on elections. */
115     uint64_t last_vote_epoch;   /* Epoch of the last vote granted. */
116     int todo_before_sleep; /* Things to do in clusterBeforeSleep(). */
117     long long stats_bus_messages_sent;  /* Num of msg sent via cluster bus. */
118     long long stats_bus_messages_received; /* Num of msg rcvd via cluster bus.*/
119 } clusterState;
120 
121 /* clusterState todo_before_sleep flags. */
122 #define CLUSTER_TODO_HANDLE_FAILOVER (1<<0)
123 #define CLUSTER_TODO_UPDATE_STATE (1<<1)
124 #define CLUSTER_TODO_SAVE_CONFIG (1<<2)
125 #define CLUSTER_TODO_FSYNC_CONFIG (1<<3)
126 
127 /* Redis cluster messages header */
128 
129 /* Note that the PING, PONG and MEET messages are actually the same exact
130  * kind of packet. PONG is the reply to ping, in the exact format as a PING,
131  * while MEET is a special PING that forces the receiver to add the sender
132  * as a node (if it is not already in the list). */
133 #define CLUSTERMSG_TYPE_PING 0          /* Ping */
134 #define CLUSTERMSG_TYPE_PONG 1          /* Pong (reply to Ping) */
135 #define CLUSTERMSG_TYPE_MEET 2          /* Meet "let's join" message */
136 #define CLUSTERMSG_TYPE_FAIL 3          /* Mark node xxx as failing */
137 #define CLUSTERMSG_TYPE_PUBLISH 4       /* Pub/Sub Publish propagation */
138 #define CLUSTERMSG_TYPE_FAILOVER_AUTH_REQUEST 5 /* May I failover? */
139 #define CLUSTERMSG_TYPE_FAILOVER_AUTH_ACK 6     /* Yes, you have my vote */
140 #define CLUSTERMSG_TYPE_UPDATE 7        /* Another node slots configuration */
141 #define CLUSTERMSG_TYPE_MFSTART 8       /* Pause clients for manual failover */
142 
143 /* Initially we don't know our "name", but we'll find it once we connect
144  * to the first node, using the getsockname() function. Then we'll use this
145  * address for all the next messages. */
146 typedef struct {
147     char nodename[REDIS_CLUSTER_NAMELEN];
148     uint32_t ping_sent;
149     uint32_t pong_received;
150     char ip[REDIS_IP_STR_LEN];    /* IP address last time it was seen */
151     uint16_t port;  /* port last time it was seen */
152     uint16_t flags;
153     uint32_t notused; /* for 64 bit alignment */
154 } clusterMsgDataGossip;
155 
156 typedef struct {
157     char nodename[REDIS_CLUSTER_NAMELEN];
158 } clusterMsgDataFail;
159 
160 typedef struct {
161     uint32_t channel_len;
162     uint32_t message_len;
163     unsigned char bulk_data[8]; /* defined as 8 just for alignment concerns. */
164 } clusterMsgDataPublish;
165 
166 typedef struct {
167     uint64_t configEpoch; /* Config epoch of the specified instance. */
168     char nodename[REDIS_CLUSTER_NAMELEN]; /* Name of the slots owner. */
169     unsigned char slots[REDIS_CLUSTER_SLOTS/8]; /* Slots bitmap. */
170 } clusterMsgDataUpdate;
171 
172 union clusterMsgData {
173     /* PING, MEET and PONG */
174     struct {
175         /* Array of N clusterMsgDataGossip structures */
176         clusterMsgDataGossip gossip[1];
177     } ping;
178 
179     /* FAIL */
180     struct {
181         clusterMsgDataFail about;
182     } fail;
183 
184     /* PUBLISH */
185     struct {
186         clusterMsgDataPublish msg;
187     } publish;
188 
189     /* UPDATE */
190     struct {
191         clusterMsgDataUpdate nodecfg;
192     } update;
193 };
194 
195 
196 typedef struct {
197     char sig[4];        /* Siganture "RCmb" (Redis Cluster message bus). */
198     uint32_t totlen;    /* Total length of this message */
199     uint16_t ver;       /* Protocol version, currently set to 0. */
200     uint16_t notused0;  /* 2 bytes not used. */
201     uint16_t type;      /* Message type */
202     uint16_t count;     /* Only used for some kind of messages. */
203     uint64_t currentEpoch;  /* The epoch accordingly to the sending node. */
204     uint64_t configEpoch;   /* The config epoch if it's a master, or the last
205                                epoch advertised by its master if it is a
206                                slave. */
207     uint64_t offset;    /* Master replication offset if node is a master or
208                            processed replication offset if node is a slave. */
209     char sender[REDIS_CLUSTER_NAMELEN]; /* Name of the sender node */
210     unsigned char myslots[REDIS_CLUSTER_SLOTS/8];
211     char slaveof[REDIS_CLUSTER_NAMELEN];
212     char notused1[32];  /* 32 bytes reserved for future usage. */
213     uint16_t port;      /* Sender TCP base port */
214     uint16_t flags;     /* Sender node flags */
215     unsigned char state; /* Cluster state from the POV of the sender */
216     unsigned char mflags[3]; /* Message flags: CLUSTERMSG_FLAG[012]_... */
217     union clusterMsgData data;
218 } clusterMsg;
219 
220 #define CLUSTERMSG_MIN_LEN (sizeof(clusterMsg)-sizeof(union clusterMsgData))
221 
222 /* Message flags better specify the packet content or are used to
223  * provide some information about the node state. */
224 #define CLUSTERMSG_FLAG0_PAUSED (1<<0) /* Master paused for manual failover. */
225 #define CLUSTERMSG_FLAG0_FORCEACK (1<<1) /* Give ACK to AUTH_REQUEST even if
226                                             master is up. */
227 
228 /* ---------------------- API exported outside cluster.c -------------------- */
229 clusterNode *getNodeByQuery(redisClient *c, struct redisCommand *cmd, robj **argv, int argc, int *hashslot, int *ask);
230 
231 #endif /* __REDIS_CLUSTER_H */
232