1 /*
2     Copyright (c) 2005-2021 Intel Corporation
3 
4     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6     You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 
8         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 
10     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14     limitations under the License.
15 */
16 
17 /*
18     The original source for this example is
19     Copyright (c) 1994-2008 John E. Stone
20     All rights reserved.
21 
22     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23     modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24     are met:
25     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30     3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
31        derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
32 
33     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
34     OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
35     WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36     ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
37     DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38     DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39     OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41     LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42     OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43     SUCH DAMAGE.
44 */
45 
46 /*
47  * box.cpp - This file contains the functions for dealing with boxes.
48  */
49 
50 #include "machine.hpp"
51 #include "types.hpp"
52 #include "macros.hpp"
53 #include "box.hpp"
54 #include "vector.hpp"
55 #include "intersect.hpp"
56 #include "util.hpp"
57 
box_bbox(void * obj,vector * min,vector * max)58 int box_bbox(void *obj, vector *min, vector *max) {
59     box *b = (box *)obj;
60 
61     *min = b->min;
62     *max = b->max;
63 
64     return 1;
65 }
66 
67 static object_methods box_methods = { (void (*)(void *, void *))(box_intersect),
68                                       (void (*)(void *, void *, void *, void *))(box_normal),
69                                       box_bbox,
70                                       free };
71 
newbox(void * tex,vector min,vector max)72 box *newbox(void *tex, vector min, vector max) {
73     box *b;
74 
75     b = (box *)rt_getmem(sizeof(box));
76     memset(b, 0, sizeof(box));
77     b->methods = &box_methods;
78     b->tex = (texture *)tex;
79     b->min = min;
80     b->max = max;
81 
82     return b;
83 }
84 
box_intersect(box * bx,ray * ry)85 void box_intersect(box *bx, ray *ry) {
86     flt a, tx1, tx2, ty1, ty2, tz1, tz2;
87     flt tnear, tfar;
88 
89     tnear = -FHUGE;
90     tfar = FHUGE;
91 
92     if (ry->d.x == 0.0) {
93         if ((ry->o.x < bx->min.x) || (ry->o.x > bx->max.x))
94             return;
95     }
96     else {
97         tx1 = (bx->min.x - ry->o.x) / ry->d.x;
98         tx2 = (bx->max.x - ry->o.x) / ry->d.x;
99         if (tx1 > tx2) {
100             a = tx1;
101             tx1 = tx2;
102             tx2 = a;
103         }
104         if (tx1 > tnear)
105             tnear = tx1;
106         if (tx2 < tfar)
107             tfar = tx2;
108     }
109     if (tnear > tfar)
110         return;
111     if (tfar < 0.0)
112         return;
113 
114     if (ry->d.y == 0.0) {
115         if ((ry->o.y < bx->min.y) || (ry->o.y > bx->max.y))
116             return;
117     }
118     else {
119         ty1 = (bx->min.y - ry->o.y) / ry->d.y;
120         ty2 = (bx->max.y - ry->o.y) / ry->d.y;
121         if (ty1 > ty2) {
122             a = ty1;
123             ty1 = ty2;
124             ty2 = a;
125         }
126         if (ty1 > tnear)
127             tnear = ty1;
128         if (ty2 < tfar)
129             tfar = ty2;
130     }
131     if (tnear > tfar)
132         return;
133     if (tfar < 0.0)
134         return;
135 
136     if (ry->d.z == 0.0) {
137         if ((ry->o.z < bx->min.z) || (ry->o.z > bx->max.z))
138             return;
139     }
140     else {
141         tz1 = (bx->min.z - ry->o.z) / ry->d.z;
142         tz2 = (bx->max.z - ry->o.z) / ry->d.z;
143         if (tz1 > tz2) {
144             a = tz1;
145             tz1 = tz2;
146             tz2 = a;
147         }
148         if (tz1 > tnear)
149             tnear = tz1;
150         if (tz2 < tfar)
151             tfar = tz2;
152     }
153     if (tnear > tfar)
154         return;
155     if (tfar < 0.0)
156         return;
157 
158     add_intersection(tnear, (object *)bx, ry);
159     add_intersection(tfar, (object *)bx, ry);
160 }
161 
box_normal(box * bx,vector * pnt,ray * incident,vector * N)162 void box_normal(box *bx, vector *pnt, ray *incident, vector *N) {
163     vector a, b, c;
164     flt t;
165 
166     c.x = (bx->max.x + bx->min.x) / 2.0;
167     c.y = (bx->max.y + bx->min.y) / 2.0;
168     c.z = (bx->max.z + bx->min.z) / 2.0;
169 
170     VSub((vector *)pnt, &c, N);
171     b = (*N);
172 
173     a.x = fabs(N->x);
174     a.y = fabs(N->y);
175     a.z = fabs(N->z);
176 
177     N->x = 0.0;
178     N->y = 0.0;
179     N->z = 0.0;
180 
181     t = MYMAX(a.x, MYMAX(a.y, a.z));
182 
183     if (t == a.x)
184         N->x = b.x;
185 
186     if (t == a.y)
187         N->y = b.y;
188 
189     if (t == a.z)
190         N->z = b.z;
191 
192     VNorm(N);
193 }
194