1// WebAssemblyInstrInfo.td-Describe the WebAssembly Instructions-*- tablegen -*-
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8///
9/// \file
10/// WebAssembly Instruction definitions.
11///
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15// WebAssembly Instruction Predicate Definitions.
16//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17
18def IsPIC     : Predicate<"TM.isPositionIndependent()">;
19def IsNotPIC  : Predicate<"!TM.isPositionIndependent()">;
20
21def HasAddr32 : Predicate<"!Subtarget->hasAddr64()">;
22
23def HasAddr64 : Predicate<"Subtarget->hasAddr64()">;
24
25def HasSIMD128 :
26    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasSIMD128()">,
27    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureSIMD128), "simd128">;
28
29def HasUnimplementedSIMD128 :
30    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasUnimplementedSIMD128()">,
31    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureUnimplementedSIMD128), "unimplemented-simd128">;
32
33def HasAtomics :
34    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasAtomics()">,
35    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureAtomics), "atomics">;
36
37def HasMultivalue :
38    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasMultivalue()">,
39    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureMultivalue), "multivalue">;
40
41def HasNontrappingFPToInt :
42    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasNontrappingFPToInt()">,
43    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureNontrappingFPToInt), "nontrapping-fptoint">;
44
45def NotHasNontrappingFPToInt :
46    Predicate<"!Subtarget->hasNontrappingFPToInt()">,
47    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of (not FeatureNontrappingFPToInt)), "nontrapping-fptoint">;
48
49def HasSignExt :
50    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasSignExt()">,
51    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureSignExt), "sign-ext">;
52
53def HasTailCall :
54    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasTailCall()">,
55    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureTailCall), "tail-call">;
56
57def HasExceptionHandling :
58    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasExceptionHandling()">,
59    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureExceptionHandling), "exception-handling">;
60
61def HasBulkMemory :
62    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasBulkMemory()">,
63    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureBulkMemory), "bulk-memory">;
64
65def HasReferenceTypes :
66    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasReferenceTypes()">,
67    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureReferenceTypes), "reference-types">;
68
69//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
70// WebAssembly-specific DAG Node Types.
71//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
72
73def SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqStart : SDCallSeqStart<[SDTCisVT<0, iPTR>,
74                                                  SDTCisVT<1, iPTR>]>;
75def SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqEnd :
76    SDCallSeqEnd<[SDTCisVT<0, iPTR>, SDTCisVT<1, iPTR>]>;
77def SDT_WebAssemblyCall0      : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, [SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
78def SDT_WebAssemblyCall1      : SDTypeProfile<1, -1, [SDTCisPtrTy<1>]>;
79def SDT_WebAssemblyBrTable    : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, [SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
80def SDT_WebAssemblyArgument   : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisVT<1, i32>]>;
81def SDT_WebAssemblyReturn     : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, []>;
82def SDT_WebAssemblyWrapper    : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisSameAs<0, 1>,
83                                                     SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
84def SDT_WebAssemblyWrapperPIC : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisSameAs<0, 1>,
85                                                     SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
86def SDT_WebAssemblyThrow      : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, [SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
87
88//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
89// WebAssembly-specific DAG Nodes.
90//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
91
92def WebAssemblycallseq_start :
93    SDNode<"ISD::CALLSEQ_START", SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqStart,
94           [SDNPHasChain, SDNPOutGlue]>;
95def WebAssemblycallseq_end :
96    SDNode<"ISD::CALLSEQ_END", SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqEnd,
97           [SDNPHasChain, SDNPOptInGlue, SDNPOutGlue]>;
98def WebAssemblybr_table : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::BR_TABLE",
99                                 SDT_WebAssemblyBrTable,
100                                 [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
101def WebAssemblyargument : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::ARGUMENT",
102                                 SDT_WebAssemblyArgument>;
103def WebAssemblyreturn   : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::RETURN",
104                                 SDT_WebAssemblyReturn,
105                                 [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
106def WebAssemblywrapper  : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper",
107                                 SDT_WebAssemblyWrapper>;
108def WebAssemblywrapperPIC  : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::WrapperPIC",
109                                     SDT_WebAssemblyWrapperPIC>;
110def WebAssemblythrow : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::THROW", SDT_WebAssemblyThrow,
111                              [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
112
113//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
114// WebAssembly-specific Operands.
115//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
116
117// Default Operand has AsmOperandClass "Imm" which is for integers (and
118// symbols), so specialize one for floats:
119def FPImmAsmOperand : AsmOperandClass {
120  let Name = "FPImm";
121  let PredicateMethod = "isFPImm";
122}
123
124class FPOperand<ValueType ty> : Operand<ty> {
125  AsmOperandClass ParserMatchClass = FPImmAsmOperand;
126}
127
128let OperandNamespace = "WebAssembly" in {
129
130let OperandType = "OPERAND_BASIC_BLOCK" in
131def bb_op : Operand<OtherVT>;
132
133let OperandType = "OPERAND_LOCAL" in
134def local_op : Operand<i32>;
135
136let OperandType = "OPERAND_GLOBAL" in
137def global_op : Operand<i32>;
138
139let OperandType = "OPERAND_I32IMM" in
140def i32imm_op : Operand<i32>;
141
142let OperandType = "OPERAND_I64IMM" in
143def i64imm_op : Operand<i64>;
144
145let OperandType = "OPERAND_F32IMM" in
146def f32imm_op : FPOperand<f32>;
147
148let OperandType = "OPERAND_F64IMM" in
149def f64imm_op : FPOperand<f64>;
150
151let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I8IMM" in
152def vec_i8imm_op : Operand<i32>;
153
154let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I16IMM" in
155def vec_i16imm_op : Operand<i32>;
156
157let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I32IMM" in
158def vec_i32imm_op : Operand<i32>;
159
160let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I64IMM" in
161def vec_i64imm_op : Operand<i64>;
162
163let OperandType = "OPERAND_FUNCTION32" in
164def function32_op : Operand<i32>;
165
166let OperandType = "OPERAND_TABLE" in
167def table32_op : Operand<i32>;
168
169let OperandType = "OPERAND_OFFSET32" in
170def offset32_op : Operand<i32>;
171
172let OperandType = "OPERAND_OFFSET64" in
173def offset64_op : Operand<i64>;
174
175let OperandType = "OPERAND_P2ALIGN" in {
176def P2Align : Operand<i32> {
177  let PrintMethod = "printWebAssemblyP2AlignOperand";
178}
179
180let OperandType = "OPERAND_EVENT" in
181def event_op : Operand<i32>;
182
183} // OperandType = "OPERAND_P2ALIGN"
184
185let OperandType = "OPERAND_SIGNATURE" in
186def Signature : Operand<i32> {
187  let PrintMethod = "printWebAssemblySignatureOperand";
188}
189
190let OperandType = "OPERAND_TYPEINDEX" in
191def TypeIndex : Operand<i32>;
192
193} // OperandNamespace = "WebAssembly"
194
195//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
196// WebAssembly Register to Stack instruction mapping
197//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
198
199class StackRel;
200def getStackOpcode : InstrMapping {
201  let FilterClass = "StackRel";
202  let RowFields = ["BaseName"];
203  let ColFields = ["StackBased"];
204  let KeyCol = ["false"];
205  let ValueCols = [["true"]];
206}
207
208//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
209// WebAssembly 32 to 64-bit instruction mapping
210//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
211
212class Wasm64Rel;
213def getWasm64Opcode : InstrMapping {
214  let FilterClass = "Wasm64Rel";
215  let RowFields = ["Wasm32Name"];
216  let ColFields = ["IsWasm64"];
217  let KeyCol = ["false"];
218  let ValueCols = [["true"]];
219}
220
221//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
222// WebAssembly Instruction Format Definitions.
223//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
224
225include "WebAssemblyInstrFormats.td"
226
227//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
228// Additional instructions.
229//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
230
231multiclass ARGUMENT<WebAssemblyRegClass reg, ValueType vt> {
232  let hasSideEffects = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1, Defs = []<Register>,
233      Uses = [ARGUMENTS] in
234  defm ARGUMENT_#vt :
235    I<(outs reg:$res), (ins i32imm:$argno), (outs), (ins i32imm:$argno),
236      [(set (vt reg:$res), (WebAssemblyargument timm:$argno))]>;
237}
238defm "": ARGUMENT<I32, i32>;
239defm "": ARGUMENT<I64, i64>;
240defm "": ARGUMENT<F32, f32>;
241defm "": ARGUMENT<F64, f64>;
242defm "": ARGUMENT<EXNREF, exnref>;
243defm "": ARGUMENT<FUNCREF, funcref>;
244defm "": ARGUMENT<EXTERNREF, externref>;
245
246// local.get and local.set are not generated by instruction selection; they
247// are implied by virtual register uses and defs.
248multiclass LOCAL<WebAssemblyRegClass vt> {
249  let hasSideEffects = 0 in {
250  // COPY is not an actual instruction in wasm, but since we allow local.get and
251  // local.set to be implicit during most of codegen, we can have a COPY which
252  // is actually a no-op because all the work is done in the implied local.get
253  // and local.set. COPYs are eliminated (and replaced with
254  // local.get/local.set) in the ExplicitLocals pass.
255  let isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1 in
256  defm COPY_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins vt:$src), (outs), (ins), [],
257                    "local.copy\t$res, $src", "local.copy">;
258
259  // TEE is similar to COPY, but writes two copies of its result. Typically
260  // this would be used to stackify one result and write the other result to a
261  // local.
262  let isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1 in
263  defm TEE_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res, vt:$also), (ins vt:$src), (outs), (ins), [],
264                   "local.tee\t$res, $also, $src", "local.tee">;
265
266  // This is the actual local.get instruction in wasm. These are made explicit
267  // by the ExplicitLocals pass. It has mayLoad because it reads from a wasm
268  // local, which is a side effect not otherwise modeled in LLVM.
269  let mayLoad = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1 in
270  defm LOCAL_GET_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins local_op:$local),
271                         (outs), (ins local_op:$local), [],
272                         "local.get\t$res, $local", "local.get\t$local", 0x20>;
273
274  // This is the actual local.set instruction in wasm. These are made explicit
275  // by the ExplicitLocals pass. It has mayStore because it writes to a wasm
276  // local, which is a side effect not otherwise modeled in LLVM.
277  let mayStore = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1 in
278  defm LOCAL_SET_#vt : I<(outs), (ins local_op:$local, vt:$src),
279                         (outs), (ins local_op:$local), [],
280                         "local.set\t$local, $src", "local.set\t$local", 0x21>;
281
282  // This is the actual local.tee instruction in wasm. TEEs are turned into
283  // LOCAL_TEEs by the ExplicitLocals pass. It has mayStore for the same reason
284  // as LOCAL_SET.
285  let mayStore = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1 in
286  defm LOCAL_TEE_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins local_op:$local, vt:$src),
287                         (outs), (ins local_op:$local), [],
288                         "local.tee\t$res, $local, $src", "local.tee\t$local",
289                         0x22>;
290
291  // Unused values must be dropped in some contexts.
292  defm DROP_#vt : I<(outs), (ins vt:$src), (outs), (ins), [],
293                    "drop\t$src", "drop", 0x1a>;
294
295  let mayLoad = 1 in
296  defm GLOBAL_GET_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins global_op:$local),
297                          (outs), (ins global_op:$local), [],
298                          "global.get\t$res, $local", "global.get\t$local",
299                          0x23>;
300
301  let mayStore = 1 in
302  defm GLOBAL_SET_#vt : I<(outs), (ins global_op:$local, vt:$src),
303                          (outs), (ins global_op:$local), [],
304                          "global.set\t$local, $src", "global.set\t$local",
305                          0x24>;
306
307} // hasSideEffects = 0
308}
309defm "" : LOCAL<I32>;
310defm "" : LOCAL<I64>;
311defm "" : LOCAL<F32>;
312defm "" : LOCAL<F64>;
313defm "" : LOCAL<V128>, Requires<[HasSIMD128]>;
314defm "" : LOCAL<EXNREF>, Requires<[HasExceptionHandling]>;
315defm "" : LOCAL<FUNCREF>, Requires<[HasReferenceTypes]>;
316defm "" : LOCAL<EXTERNREF>, Requires<[HasReferenceTypes]>;
317
318let isMoveImm = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isReMaterializable = 1 in {
319defm CONST_I32 : I<(outs I32:$res), (ins i32imm_op:$imm),
320                   (outs), (ins i32imm_op:$imm),
321                   [(set I32:$res, imm:$imm)],
322                   "i32.const\t$res, $imm", "i32.const\t$imm", 0x41>;
323defm CONST_I64 : I<(outs I64:$res), (ins i64imm_op:$imm),
324                   (outs), (ins i64imm_op:$imm),
325                   [(set I64:$res, imm:$imm)],
326                   "i64.const\t$res, $imm", "i64.const\t$imm", 0x42>;
327defm CONST_F32 : I<(outs F32:$res), (ins f32imm_op:$imm),
328                   (outs), (ins f32imm_op:$imm),
329                   [(set F32:$res, fpimm:$imm)],
330                   "f32.const\t$res, $imm", "f32.const\t$imm", 0x43>;
331defm CONST_F64 : I<(outs F64:$res), (ins f64imm_op:$imm),
332                   (outs), (ins f64imm_op:$imm),
333                   [(set F64:$res, fpimm:$imm)],
334                   "f64.const\t$res, $imm", "f64.const\t$imm", 0x44>;
335} // isMoveImm = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isReMaterializable = 1
336
337def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaladdr:$addr)),
338          (CONST_I32 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC, HasAddr32]>;
339def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaladdr:$addr)),
340          (CONST_I64 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC, HasAddr64]>;
341
342def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaladdr:$addr)),
343          (GLOBAL_GET_I32 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC, HasAddr32]>;
344
345def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapperPIC tglobaladdr:$addr)),
346          (CONST_I32 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC, HasAddr32]>;
347def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapperPIC tglobaladdr:$addr)),
348          (CONST_I64 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC, HasAddr64]>;
349
350def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper texternalsym:$addr)),
351          (GLOBAL_GET_I32 texternalsym:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC, HasAddr32]>;
352
353def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper texternalsym:$addr)),
354          (CONST_I32 texternalsym:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC, HasAddr32]>;
355def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapper texternalsym:$addr)),
356          (CONST_I64 texternalsym:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC, HasAddr64]>;
357
358def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper mcsym:$sym)), (CONST_I32 mcsym:$sym)>;
359def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapper mcsym:$sym)), (CONST_I64 mcsym:$sym)>;
360
361//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
362// Additional sets of instructions.
363//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
364
365include "WebAssemblyInstrMemory.td"
366include "WebAssemblyInstrCall.td"
367include "WebAssemblyInstrControl.td"
368include "WebAssemblyInstrInteger.td"
369include "WebAssemblyInstrConv.td"
370include "WebAssemblyInstrFloat.td"
371include "WebAssemblyInstrAtomics.td"
372include "WebAssemblyInstrSIMD.td"
373include "WebAssemblyInstrRef.td"
374include "WebAssemblyInstrBulkMemory.td"
375include "WebAssemblyInstrTable.td"
376