1// WebAssemblyInstrInfo.td-Describe the WebAssembly Instructions-*- tablegen -*-
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8///
9/// \file
10/// WebAssembly Instruction definitions.
11///
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15// WebAssembly Instruction Predicate Definitions.
16//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17
18def IsPIC     : Predicate<"TM.isPositionIndependent()">;
19def IsNotPIC  : Predicate<"!TM.isPositionIndependent()">;
20
21def HasAddr32 : Predicate<"!Subtarget->hasAddr64()">;
22
23def HasAddr64 : Predicate<"Subtarget->hasAddr64()">;
24
25def HasSIMD128 :
26    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasSIMD128()">,
27    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureSIMD128), "simd128">;
28
29def HasAtomics :
30    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasAtomics()">,
31    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureAtomics), "atomics">;
32
33def HasMultivalue :
34    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasMultivalue()">,
35    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureMultivalue), "multivalue">;
36
37def HasNontrappingFPToInt :
38    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasNontrappingFPToInt()">,
39    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureNontrappingFPToInt), "nontrapping-fptoint">;
40
41def NotHasNontrappingFPToInt :
42    Predicate<"!Subtarget->hasNontrappingFPToInt()">,
43    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of (not FeatureNontrappingFPToInt)), "nontrapping-fptoint">;
44
45def HasSignExt :
46    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasSignExt()">,
47    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureSignExt), "sign-ext">;
48
49def HasTailCall :
50    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasTailCall()">,
51    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureTailCall), "tail-call">;
52
53def HasExceptionHandling :
54    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasExceptionHandling()">,
55    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureExceptionHandling), "exception-handling">;
56
57def HasBulkMemory :
58    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasBulkMemory()">,
59    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureBulkMemory), "bulk-memory">;
60
61def HasReferenceTypes :
62    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasReferenceTypes()">,
63    AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureReferenceTypes), "reference-types">;
64
65//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
66// WebAssembly-specific DAG Node Types.
67//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
68
69def SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqStart : SDCallSeqStart<[SDTCisVT<0, iPTR>,
70                                                  SDTCisVT<1, iPTR>]>;
71def SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqEnd :
72    SDCallSeqEnd<[SDTCisVT<0, iPTR>, SDTCisVT<1, iPTR>]>;
73def SDT_WebAssemblyBrTable    : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, [SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
74def SDT_WebAssemblyArgument   : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisVT<1, i32>]>;
75def SDT_WebAssemblyReturn     : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, []>;
76def SDT_WebAssemblyWrapper    : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisSameAs<0, 1>,
77                                                     SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
78def SDT_WebAssemblyWrapperPIC : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisSameAs<0, 1>,
79                                                     SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
80def SDT_WebAssemblyThrow      : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, []>;
81def SDT_WebAssemblyCatch      : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
82
83//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
84// WebAssembly-specific DAG Nodes.
85//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
86
87def WebAssemblycallseq_start :
88    SDNode<"ISD::CALLSEQ_START", SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqStart,
89           [SDNPHasChain, SDNPOutGlue]>;
90def WebAssemblycallseq_end :
91    SDNode<"ISD::CALLSEQ_END", SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqEnd,
92           [SDNPHasChain, SDNPOptInGlue, SDNPOutGlue]>;
93def WebAssemblybr_table : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::BR_TABLE",
94                                 SDT_WebAssemblyBrTable,
95                                 [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
96def WebAssemblyargument : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::ARGUMENT",
97                                 SDT_WebAssemblyArgument>;
98def WebAssemblyreturn   : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::RETURN",
99                                 SDT_WebAssemblyReturn,
100                                 [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
101def WebAssemblywrapper  : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper",
102                                 SDT_WebAssemblyWrapper>;
103def WebAssemblywrapperPIC  : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::WrapperPIC",
104                                     SDT_WebAssemblyWrapperPIC>;
105def WebAssemblythrow : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::THROW", SDT_WebAssemblyThrow,
106                              [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
107def WebAssemblycatch : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::CATCH", SDT_WebAssemblyCatch,
108                              [SDNPHasChain, SDNPSideEffect]>;
109
110//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
111// WebAssembly-specific Operands.
112//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
113
114// Default Operand has AsmOperandClass "Imm" which is for integers (and
115// symbols), so specialize one for floats:
116class FPImmAsmOperand<ValueType ty> : AsmOperandClass {
117  let Name = "FPImm" # ty;
118  let PredicateMethod = "isFPImm";
119}
120
121class FPOperand<ValueType ty> : Operand<ty> {
122  AsmOperandClass ParserMatchClass = FPImmAsmOperand<ty>;
123}
124
125let OperandNamespace = "WebAssembly" in {
126
127let OperandType = "OPERAND_BASIC_BLOCK" in
128def bb_op : Operand<OtherVT>;
129
130let OperandType = "OPERAND_LOCAL" in
131def local_op : Operand<i32>;
132
133let OperandType = "OPERAND_GLOBAL" in
134def global_op : Operand<i32>;
135
136let OperandType = "OPERAND_I32IMM" in
137def i32imm_op : Operand<i32>;
138
139let OperandType = "OPERAND_I64IMM" in
140def i64imm_op : Operand<i64>;
141
142let OperandType = "OPERAND_F32IMM" in
143def f32imm_op : FPOperand<f32>;
144
145let OperandType = "OPERAND_F64IMM" in
146def f64imm_op : FPOperand<f64>;
147
148let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I8IMM" in
149def vec_i8imm_op : Operand<i32>;
150
151let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I16IMM" in
152def vec_i16imm_op : Operand<i32>;
153
154let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I32IMM" in
155def vec_i32imm_op : Operand<i32>;
156
157let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I64IMM" in
158def vec_i64imm_op : Operand<i64>;
159
160let OperandType = "OPERAND_FUNCTION32" in
161def function32_op : Operand<i32>;
162
163let OperandType = "OPERAND_TABLE" in
164def table32_op : Operand<i32>;
165
166let OperandType = "OPERAND_OFFSET32" in
167def offset32_op : Operand<i32>;
168
169let OperandType = "OPERAND_OFFSET64" in
170def offset64_op : Operand<i64>;
171
172let OperandType = "OPERAND_P2ALIGN" in {
173def P2Align : Operand<i32> {
174  let PrintMethod = "printWebAssemblyP2AlignOperand";
175}
176
177let OperandType = "OPERAND_EVENT" in
178def event_op : Operand<i32>;
179
180} // OperandType = "OPERAND_P2ALIGN"
181
182let OperandType = "OPERAND_SIGNATURE" in
183def Signature : Operand<i32> {
184  let PrintMethod = "printWebAssemblySignatureOperand";
185}
186
187let OperandType = "OPERAND_HEAPTYPE" in
188def HeapType : Operand<i32> {
189  let PrintMethod = "printWebAssemblyHeapTypeOperand";
190}
191
192let OperandType = "OPERAND_TYPEINDEX" in
193def TypeIndex : Operand<i32>;
194
195} // OperandNamespace = "WebAssembly"
196
197//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
198// WebAssembly Register to Stack instruction mapping
199//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
200
201class StackRel;
202def getStackOpcode : InstrMapping {
203  let FilterClass = "StackRel";
204  let RowFields = ["BaseName"];
205  let ColFields = ["StackBased"];
206  let KeyCol = ["false"];
207  let ValueCols = [["true"]];
208}
209
210//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
211// WebAssembly 32 to 64-bit instruction mapping
212//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
213
214class Wasm64Rel;
215def getWasm64Opcode : InstrMapping {
216  let FilterClass = "Wasm64Rel";
217  let RowFields = ["Wasm32Name"];
218  let ColFields = ["IsWasm64"];
219  let KeyCol = ["false"];
220  let ValueCols = [["true"]];
221}
222
223//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
224// WebAssembly Instruction Format Definitions.
225//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
226
227include "WebAssemblyInstrFormats.td"
228
229//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
230// Additional instructions.
231//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
232
233multiclass ARGUMENT<WebAssemblyRegClass reg, ValueType vt> {
234  let hasSideEffects = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1, Defs = []<Register>,
235      Uses = [ARGUMENTS] in
236  defm ARGUMENT_#vt :
237    I<(outs reg:$res), (ins i32imm:$argno), (outs), (ins i32imm:$argno),
238      [(set (vt reg:$res), (WebAssemblyargument timm:$argno))]>;
239}
240defm "": ARGUMENT<I32, i32>;
241defm "": ARGUMENT<I64, i64>;
242defm "": ARGUMENT<F32, f32>;
243defm "": ARGUMENT<F64, f64>;
244defm "": ARGUMENT<FUNCREF, funcref>;
245defm "": ARGUMENT<EXTERNREF, externref>;
246
247// local.get and local.set are not generated by instruction selection; they
248// are implied by virtual register uses and defs.
249multiclass LOCAL<WebAssemblyRegClass vt> {
250  let hasSideEffects = 0 in {
251  // COPY is not an actual instruction in wasm, but since we allow local.get and
252  // local.set to be implicit during most of codegen, we can have a COPY which
253  // is actually a no-op because all the work is done in the implied local.get
254  // and local.set. COPYs are eliminated (and replaced with
255  // local.get/local.set) in the ExplicitLocals pass.
256  let isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1 in
257  defm COPY_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins vt:$src), (outs), (ins), [],
258                    "local.copy\t$res, $src", "local.copy">;
259
260  // TEE is similar to COPY, but writes two copies of its result. Typically
261  // this would be used to stackify one result and write the other result to a
262  // local.
263  let isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1 in
264  defm TEE_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res, vt:$also), (ins vt:$src), (outs), (ins), [],
265                   "local.tee\t$res, $also, $src", "local.tee">;
266
267  // This is the actual local.get instruction in wasm. These are made explicit
268  // by the ExplicitLocals pass. It has mayLoad because it reads from a wasm
269  // local, which is a side effect not otherwise modeled in LLVM.
270  let mayLoad = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1 in
271  defm LOCAL_GET_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins local_op:$local),
272                         (outs), (ins local_op:$local), [],
273                         "local.get\t$res, $local", "local.get\t$local", 0x20>;
274
275  // This is the actual local.set instruction in wasm. These are made explicit
276  // by the ExplicitLocals pass. It has mayStore because it writes to a wasm
277  // local, which is a side effect not otherwise modeled in LLVM.
278  let mayStore = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1 in
279  defm LOCAL_SET_#vt : I<(outs), (ins local_op:$local, vt:$src),
280                         (outs), (ins local_op:$local), [],
281                         "local.set\t$local, $src", "local.set\t$local", 0x21>;
282
283  // This is the actual local.tee instruction in wasm. TEEs are turned into
284  // LOCAL_TEEs by the ExplicitLocals pass. It has mayStore for the same reason
285  // as LOCAL_SET.
286  let mayStore = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1 in
287  defm LOCAL_TEE_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins local_op:$local, vt:$src),
288                         (outs), (ins local_op:$local), [],
289                         "local.tee\t$res, $local, $src", "local.tee\t$local",
290                         0x22>;
291
292  // Unused values must be dropped in some contexts.
293  defm DROP_#vt : I<(outs), (ins vt:$src), (outs), (ins), [],
294                    "drop\t$src", "drop", 0x1a>;
295
296  let mayLoad = 1 in
297  defm GLOBAL_GET_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins global_op:$local),
298                          (outs), (ins global_op:$local), [],
299                          "global.get\t$res, $local", "global.get\t$local",
300                          0x23>;
301
302  let mayStore = 1 in
303  defm GLOBAL_SET_#vt : I<(outs), (ins global_op:$local, vt:$src),
304                          (outs), (ins global_op:$local), [],
305                          "global.set\t$local, $src", "global.set\t$local",
306                          0x24>;
307
308} // hasSideEffects = 0
309}
310defm "" : LOCAL<I32>;
311defm "" : LOCAL<I64>;
312defm "" : LOCAL<F32>;
313defm "" : LOCAL<F64>;
314defm "" : LOCAL<V128>, Requires<[HasSIMD128]>;
315defm "" : LOCAL<FUNCREF>, Requires<[HasReferenceTypes]>;
316defm "" : LOCAL<EXTERNREF>, Requires<[HasReferenceTypes]>;
317
318let isMoveImm = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isReMaterializable = 1 in {
319defm CONST_I32 : I<(outs I32:$res), (ins i32imm_op:$imm),
320                   (outs), (ins i32imm_op:$imm),
321                   [(set I32:$res, imm:$imm)],
322                   "i32.const\t$res, $imm", "i32.const\t$imm", 0x41>;
323defm CONST_I64 : I<(outs I64:$res), (ins i64imm_op:$imm),
324                   (outs), (ins i64imm_op:$imm),
325                   [(set I64:$res, imm:$imm)],
326                   "i64.const\t$res, $imm", "i64.const\t$imm", 0x42>;
327defm CONST_F32 : I<(outs F32:$res), (ins f32imm_op:$imm),
328                   (outs), (ins f32imm_op:$imm),
329                   [(set F32:$res, fpimm:$imm)],
330                   "f32.const\t$res, $imm", "f32.const\t$imm", 0x43>;
331defm CONST_F64 : I<(outs F64:$res), (ins f64imm_op:$imm),
332                   (outs), (ins f64imm_op:$imm),
333                   [(set F64:$res, fpimm:$imm)],
334                   "f64.const\t$res, $imm", "f64.const\t$imm", 0x44>;
335} // isMoveImm = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isReMaterializable = 1
336
337def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaladdr:$addr)),
338          (CONST_I32 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC, HasAddr32]>;
339def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaladdr:$addr)),
340          (CONST_I64 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC, HasAddr64]>;
341
342def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaladdr:$addr)),
343          (GLOBAL_GET_I32 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC, HasAddr32]>;
344
345def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapperPIC tglobaladdr:$addr)),
346          (CONST_I32 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC, HasAddr32]>;
347def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapperPIC tglobaladdr:$addr)),
348          (CONST_I64 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC, HasAddr64]>;
349
350def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaltlsaddr:$addr)),
351          (CONST_I32 tglobaltlsaddr:$addr)>, Requires<[HasAddr32]>;
352def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaltlsaddr:$addr)),
353          (CONST_I64 tglobaltlsaddr:$addr)>, Requires<[HasAddr64]>;
354
355def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper texternalsym:$addr)),
356          (GLOBAL_GET_I32 texternalsym:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC, HasAddr32]>;
357
358def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper texternalsym:$addr)),
359          (CONST_I32 texternalsym:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC, HasAddr32]>;
360def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapper texternalsym:$addr)),
361          (CONST_I64 texternalsym:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC, HasAddr64]>;
362
363def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper mcsym:$sym)), (CONST_I32 mcsym:$sym)>;
364def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapper mcsym:$sym)), (CONST_I64 mcsym:$sym)>;
365
366//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
367// Additional sets of instructions.
368//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
369
370include "WebAssemblyInstrMemory.td"
371include "WebAssemblyInstrCall.td"
372include "WebAssemblyInstrControl.td"
373include "WebAssemblyInstrInteger.td"
374include "WebAssemblyInstrConv.td"
375include "WebAssemblyInstrFloat.td"
376include "WebAssemblyInstrAtomics.td"
377include "WebAssemblyInstrSIMD.td"
378include "WebAssemblyInstrRef.td"
379include "WebAssemblyInstrBulkMemory.td"
380include "WebAssemblyInstrTable.td"
381