1 //===-- BPFISelLowering.cpp - BPF DAG Lowering Implementation  ------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines the interfaces that BPF uses to lower LLVM code into a
10 // selection DAG.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "BPFISelLowering.h"
15 #include "BPF.h"
16 #include "BPFSubtarget.h"
17 #include "BPFTargetMachine.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/CallingConvLower.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLoweringObjectFileImpl.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
30 using namespace llvm;
31 
32 #define DEBUG_TYPE "bpf-lower"
33 
34 static cl::opt<bool> BPFExpandMemcpyInOrder("bpf-expand-memcpy-in-order",
35   cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),
36   cl::desc("Expand memcpy into load/store pairs in order"));
37 
38 static void fail(const SDLoc &DL, SelectionDAG &DAG, const Twine &Msg) {
39   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
40   DAG.getContext()->diagnose(
41       DiagnosticInfoUnsupported(MF.getFunction(), Msg, DL.getDebugLoc()));
42 }
43 
44 static void fail(const SDLoc &DL, SelectionDAG &DAG, const char *Msg,
45                  SDValue Val) {
46   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
47   std::string Str;
48   raw_string_ostream OS(Str);
49   OS << Msg;
50   Val->print(OS);
51   OS.flush();
52   DAG.getContext()->diagnose(
53       DiagnosticInfoUnsupported(MF.getFunction(), Str, DL.getDebugLoc()));
54 }
55 
56 BPFTargetLowering::BPFTargetLowering(const TargetMachine &TM,
57                                      const BPFSubtarget &STI)
58     : TargetLowering(TM) {
59 
60   // Set up the register classes.
61   addRegisterClass(MVT::i64, &BPF::GPRRegClass);
62   if (STI.getHasAlu32())
63     addRegisterClass(MVT::i32, &BPF::GPR32RegClass);
64 
65   // Compute derived properties from the register classes
66   computeRegisterProperties(STI.getRegisterInfo());
67 
68   setStackPointerRegisterToSaveRestore(BPF::R11);
69 
70   setOperationAction(ISD::BR_CC, MVT::i64, Custom);
71   setOperationAction(ISD::BR_JT, MVT::Other, Expand);
72   setOperationAction(ISD::BRIND, MVT::Other, Expand);
73   setOperationAction(ISD::BRCOND, MVT::Other, Expand);
74 
75   setOperationAction(ISD::GlobalAddress, MVT::i64, Custom);
76 
77   setOperationAction(ISD::DYNAMIC_STACKALLOC, MVT::i64, Custom);
78   setOperationAction(ISD::STACKSAVE, MVT::Other, Expand);
79   setOperationAction(ISD::STACKRESTORE, MVT::Other, Expand);
80 
81   // Set unsupported atomic operations as Custom so
82   // we can emit better error messages than fatal error
83   // from selectiondag.
84   for (auto VT : {MVT::i8, MVT::i16, MVT::i32}) {
85     if (VT == MVT::i32) {
86       if (STI.getHasAlu32())
87         continue;
88     } else {
89       setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_ADD, VT, Custom);
90     }
91 
92     setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_AND, VT, Custom);
93     setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_OR, VT, Custom);
94     setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_XOR, VT, Custom);
95     setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_SWAP, VT, Custom);
96     setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_CMP_SWAP_WITH_SUCCESS, VT, Custom);
97   }
98 
99   for (auto VT : { MVT::i32, MVT::i64 }) {
100     if (VT == MVT::i32 && !STI.getHasAlu32())
101       continue;
102 
103     setOperationAction(ISD::SDIVREM, VT, Expand);
104     setOperationAction(ISD::UDIVREM, VT, Expand);
105     setOperationAction(ISD::SREM, VT, Expand);
106     setOperationAction(ISD::UREM, VT, Expand);
107     setOperationAction(ISD::MULHU, VT, Expand);
108     setOperationAction(ISD::MULHS, VT, Expand);
109     setOperationAction(ISD::UMUL_LOHI, VT, Expand);
110     setOperationAction(ISD::SMUL_LOHI, VT, Expand);
111     setOperationAction(ISD::ROTR, VT, Expand);
112     setOperationAction(ISD::ROTL, VT, Expand);
113     setOperationAction(ISD::SHL_PARTS, VT, Expand);
114     setOperationAction(ISD::SRL_PARTS, VT, Expand);
115     setOperationAction(ISD::SRA_PARTS, VT, Expand);
116     setOperationAction(ISD::CTPOP, VT, Expand);
117 
118     setOperationAction(ISD::SETCC, VT, Expand);
119     setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT, VT, Expand);
120     setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT_CC, VT, Custom);
121   }
122 
123   if (STI.getHasAlu32()) {
124     setOperationAction(ISD::BSWAP, MVT::i32, Promote);
125     setOperationAction(ISD::BR_CC, MVT::i32,
126                        STI.getHasJmp32() ? Custom : Promote);
127   }
128 
129   setOperationAction(ISD::CTTZ, MVT::i64, Custom);
130   setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ, MVT::i64, Custom);
131   setOperationAction(ISD::CTTZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i64, Custom);
132   setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i64, Custom);
133 
134   setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, MVT::i1, Expand);
135   setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, MVT::i8, Expand);
136   setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, MVT::i16, Expand);
137   setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, MVT::i32, Expand);
138 
139   // Extended load operations for i1 types must be promoted
140   for (MVT VT : MVT::integer_valuetypes()) {
141     setLoadExtAction(ISD::EXTLOAD, VT, MVT::i1, Promote);
142     setLoadExtAction(ISD::ZEXTLOAD, VT, MVT::i1, Promote);
143     setLoadExtAction(ISD::SEXTLOAD, VT, MVT::i1, Promote);
144 
145     setLoadExtAction(ISD::SEXTLOAD, VT, MVT::i8, Expand);
146     setLoadExtAction(ISD::SEXTLOAD, VT, MVT::i16, Expand);
147     setLoadExtAction(ISD::SEXTLOAD, VT, MVT::i32, Expand);
148   }
149 
150   setBooleanContents(ZeroOrOneBooleanContent);
151 
152   // Function alignments
153   setMinFunctionAlignment(Align(8));
154   setPrefFunctionAlignment(Align(8));
155 
156   if (BPFExpandMemcpyInOrder) {
157     // LLVM generic code will try to expand memcpy into load/store pairs at this
158     // stage which is before quite a few IR optimization passes, therefore the
159     // loads and stores could potentially be moved apart from each other which
160     // will cause trouble to memcpy pattern matcher inside kernel eBPF JIT
161     // compilers.
162     //
163     // When -bpf-expand-memcpy-in-order specified, we want to defer the expand
164     // of memcpy to later stage in IR optimization pipeline so those load/store
165     // pairs won't be touched and could be kept in order. Hence, we set
166     // MaxStoresPerMem* to zero to disable the generic getMemcpyLoadsAndStores
167     // code path, and ask LLVM to use target expander EmitTargetCodeForMemcpy.
168     MaxStoresPerMemset = MaxStoresPerMemsetOptSize = 0;
169     MaxStoresPerMemcpy = MaxStoresPerMemcpyOptSize = 0;
170     MaxStoresPerMemmove = MaxStoresPerMemmoveOptSize = 0;
171     MaxLoadsPerMemcmp = 0;
172   } else {
173     // inline memcpy() for kernel to see explicit copy
174     unsigned CommonMaxStores =
175       STI.getSelectionDAGInfo()->getCommonMaxStoresPerMemFunc();
176 
177     MaxStoresPerMemset = MaxStoresPerMemsetOptSize = CommonMaxStores;
178     MaxStoresPerMemcpy = MaxStoresPerMemcpyOptSize = CommonMaxStores;
179     MaxStoresPerMemmove = MaxStoresPerMemmoveOptSize = CommonMaxStores;
180     MaxLoadsPerMemcmp = MaxLoadsPerMemcmpOptSize = CommonMaxStores;
181   }
182 
183   // CPU/Feature control
184   HasAlu32 = STI.getHasAlu32();
185   HasJmp32 = STI.getHasJmp32();
186   HasJmpExt = STI.getHasJmpExt();
187 }
188 
189 bool BPFTargetLowering::isOffsetFoldingLegal(const GlobalAddressSDNode *GA) const {
190   return false;
191 }
192 
193 bool BPFTargetLowering::isTruncateFree(Type *Ty1, Type *Ty2) const {
194   if (!Ty1->isIntegerTy() || !Ty2->isIntegerTy())
195     return false;
196   unsigned NumBits1 = Ty1->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
197   unsigned NumBits2 = Ty2->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
198   return NumBits1 > NumBits2;
199 }
200 
201 bool BPFTargetLowering::isTruncateFree(EVT VT1, EVT VT2) const {
202   if (!VT1.isInteger() || !VT2.isInteger())
203     return false;
204   unsigned NumBits1 = VT1.getSizeInBits();
205   unsigned NumBits2 = VT2.getSizeInBits();
206   return NumBits1 > NumBits2;
207 }
208 
209 bool BPFTargetLowering::isZExtFree(Type *Ty1, Type *Ty2) const {
210   if (!getHasAlu32() || !Ty1->isIntegerTy() || !Ty2->isIntegerTy())
211     return false;
212   unsigned NumBits1 = Ty1->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
213   unsigned NumBits2 = Ty2->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
214   return NumBits1 == 32 && NumBits2 == 64;
215 }
216 
217 bool BPFTargetLowering::isZExtFree(EVT VT1, EVT VT2) const {
218   if (!getHasAlu32() || !VT1.isInteger() || !VT2.isInteger())
219     return false;
220   unsigned NumBits1 = VT1.getSizeInBits();
221   unsigned NumBits2 = VT2.getSizeInBits();
222   return NumBits1 == 32 && NumBits2 == 64;
223 }
224 
225 BPFTargetLowering::ConstraintType
226 BPFTargetLowering::getConstraintType(StringRef Constraint) const {
227   if (Constraint.size() == 1) {
228     switch (Constraint[0]) {
229     default:
230       break;
231     case 'w':
232       return C_RegisterClass;
233     }
234   }
235 
236   return TargetLowering::getConstraintType(Constraint);
237 }
238 
239 std::pair<unsigned, const TargetRegisterClass *>
240 BPFTargetLowering::getRegForInlineAsmConstraint(const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
241                                                 StringRef Constraint,
242                                                 MVT VT) const {
243   if (Constraint.size() == 1)
244     // GCC Constraint Letters
245     switch (Constraint[0]) {
246     case 'r': // GENERAL_REGS
247       return std::make_pair(0U, &BPF::GPRRegClass);
248     case 'w':
249       if (HasAlu32)
250         return std::make_pair(0U, &BPF::GPR32RegClass);
251       break;
252     default:
253       break;
254     }
255 
256   return TargetLowering::getRegForInlineAsmConstraint(TRI, Constraint, VT);
257 }
258 
259 void BPFTargetLowering::ReplaceNodeResults(
260   SDNode *N, SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &Results, SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
261   const char *err_msg;
262   uint32_t Opcode = N->getOpcode();
263   switch (Opcode) {
264   default:
265     report_fatal_error("Unhandled custom legalization");
266   case ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_ADD:
267   case ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_AND:
268   case ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_OR:
269   case ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_XOR:
270   case ISD::ATOMIC_SWAP:
271   case ISD::ATOMIC_CMP_SWAP_WITH_SUCCESS:
272     if (HasAlu32 || Opcode == ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_ADD)
273       err_msg = "Unsupported atomic operations, please use 32/64 bit version";
274     else
275       err_msg = "Unsupported atomic operations, please use 64 bit version";
276     break;
277   }
278 
279   SDLoc DL(N);
280   fail(DL, DAG, err_msg);
281 }
282 
283 SDValue BPFTargetLowering::LowerOperation(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
284   switch (Op.getOpcode()) {
285   case ISD::BR_CC:
286     return LowerBR_CC(Op, DAG);
287   case ISD::GlobalAddress:
288     return LowerGlobalAddress(Op, DAG);
289   case ISD::SELECT_CC:
290     return LowerSELECT_CC(Op, DAG);
291   case ISD::DYNAMIC_STACKALLOC:
292     report_fatal_error("Unsupported dynamic stack allocation");
293   default:
294     llvm_unreachable("unimplemented operand");
295   }
296 }
297 
298 // Calling Convention Implementation
299 #include "BPFGenCallingConv.inc"
300 
301 SDValue BPFTargetLowering::LowerFormalArguments(
302     SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv, bool IsVarArg,
303     const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins, const SDLoc &DL,
304     SelectionDAG &DAG, SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const {
305   switch (CallConv) {
306   default:
307     report_fatal_error("Unsupported calling convention");
308   case CallingConv::C:
309   case CallingConv::Fast:
310     break;
311   }
312 
313   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
314   MachineRegisterInfo &RegInfo = MF.getRegInfo();
315 
316   // Assign locations to all of the incoming arguments.
317   SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> ArgLocs;
318   CCState CCInfo(CallConv, IsVarArg, MF, ArgLocs, *DAG.getContext());
319   CCInfo.AnalyzeFormalArguments(Ins, getHasAlu32() ? CC_BPF32 : CC_BPF64);
320 
321   for (auto &VA : ArgLocs) {
322     if (VA.isRegLoc()) {
323       // Arguments passed in registers
324       EVT RegVT = VA.getLocVT();
325       MVT::SimpleValueType SimpleTy = RegVT.getSimpleVT().SimpleTy;
326       switch (SimpleTy) {
327       default: {
328         errs() << "LowerFormalArguments Unhandled argument type: "
329                << RegVT.getEVTString() << '\n';
330         llvm_unreachable(nullptr);
331       }
332       case MVT::i32:
333       case MVT::i64:
334         Register VReg = RegInfo.createVirtualRegister(
335             SimpleTy == MVT::i64 ? &BPF::GPRRegClass : &BPF::GPR32RegClass);
336         RegInfo.addLiveIn(VA.getLocReg(), VReg);
337         SDValue ArgValue = DAG.getCopyFromReg(Chain, DL, VReg, RegVT);
338 
339         // If this is an value that has been promoted to wider types, insert an
340         // assert[sz]ext to capture this, then truncate to the right size.
341         if (VA.getLocInfo() == CCValAssign::SExt)
342           ArgValue = DAG.getNode(ISD::AssertSext, DL, RegVT, ArgValue,
343                                  DAG.getValueType(VA.getValVT()));
344         else if (VA.getLocInfo() == CCValAssign::ZExt)
345           ArgValue = DAG.getNode(ISD::AssertZext, DL, RegVT, ArgValue,
346                                  DAG.getValueType(VA.getValVT()));
347 
348         if (VA.getLocInfo() != CCValAssign::Full)
349           ArgValue = DAG.getNode(ISD::TRUNCATE, DL, VA.getValVT(), ArgValue);
350 
351         InVals.push_back(ArgValue);
352 
353 	break;
354       }
355     } else {
356       fail(DL, DAG, "defined with too many args");
357       InVals.push_back(DAG.getConstant(0, DL, VA.getLocVT()));
358     }
359   }
360 
361   if (IsVarArg || MF.getFunction().hasStructRetAttr()) {
362     fail(DL, DAG, "functions with VarArgs or StructRet are not supported");
363   }
364 
365   return Chain;
366 }
367 
368 const unsigned BPFTargetLowering::MaxArgs = 5;
369 
370 SDValue BPFTargetLowering::LowerCall(TargetLowering::CallLoweringInfo &CLI,
371                                      SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const {
372   SelectionDAG &DAG = CLI.DAG;
373   auto &Outs = CLI.Outs;
374   auto &OutVals = CLI.OutVals;
375   auto &Ins = CLI.Ins;
376   SDValue Chain = CLI.Chain;
377   SDValue Callee = CLI.Callee;
378   bool &IsTailCall = CLI.IsTailCall;
379   CallingConv::ID CallConv = CLI.CallConv;
380   bool IsVarArg = CLI.IsVarArg;
381   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
382 
383   // BPF target does not support tail call optimization.
384   IsTailCall = false;
385 
386   switch (CallConv) {
387   default:
388     report_fatal_error("Unsupported calling convention");
389   case CallingConv::Fast:
390   case CallingConv::C:
391     break;
392   }
393 
394   // Analyze operands of the call, assigning locations to each operand.
395   SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> ArgLocs;
396   CCState CCInfo(CallConv, IsVarArg, MF, ArgLocs, *DAG.getContext());
397 
398   CCInfo.AnalyzeCallOperands(Outs, getHasAlu32() ? CC_BPF32 : CC_BPF64);
399 
400   unsigned NumBytes = CCInfo.getNextStackOffset();
401 
402   if (Outs.size() > MaxArgs)
403     fail(CLI.DL, DAG, "too many args to ", Callee);
404 
405   for (auto &Arg : Outs) {
406     ISD::ArgFlagsTy Flags = Arg.Flags;
407     if (!Flags.isByVal())
408       continue;
409 
410     fail(CLI.DL, DAG, "pass by value not supported ", Callee);
411   }
412 
413   auto PtrVT = getPointerTy(MF.getDataLayout());
414   Chain = DAG.getCALLSEQ_START(Chain, NumBytes, 0, CLI.DL);
415 
416   SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, SDValue>, MaxArgs> RegsToPass;
417 
418   // Walk arg assignments
419   for (unsigned i = 0,
420                 e = std::min(static_cast<unsigned>(ArgLocs.size()), MaxArgs);
421        i != e; ++i) {
422     CCValAssign &VA = ArgLocs[i];
423     SDValue Arg = OutVals[i];
424 
425     // Promote the value if needed.
426     switch (VA.getLocInfo()) {
427     default:
428       llvm_unreachable("Unknown loc info");
429     case CCValAssign::Full:
430       break;
431     case CCValAssign::SExt:
432       Arg = DAG.getNode(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND, CLI.DL, VA.getLocVT(), Arg);
433       break;
434     case CCValAssign::ZExt:
435       Arg = DAG.getNode(ISD::ZERO_EXTEND, CLI.DL, VA.getLocVT(), Arg);
436       break;
437     case CCValAssign::AExt:
438       Arg = DAG.getNode(ISD::ANY_EXTEND, CLI.DL, VA.getLocVT(), Arg);
439       break;
440     }
441 
442     // Push arguments into RegsToPass vector
443     if (VA.isRegLoc())
444       RegsToPass.push_back(std::make_pair(VA.getLocReg(), Arg));
445     else
446       llvm_unreachable("call arg pass bug");
447   }
448 
449   SDValue InFlag;
450 
451   // Build a sequence of copy-to-reg nodes chained together with token chain and
452   // flag operands which copy the outgoing args into registers.  The InFlag in
453   // necessary since all emitted instructions must be stuck together.
454   for (auto &Reg : RegsToPass) {
455     Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, CLI.DL, Reg.first, Reg.second, InFlag);
456     InFlag = Chain.getValue(1);
457   }
458 
459   // If the callee is a GlobalAddress node (quite common, every direct call is)
460   // turn it into a TargetGlobalAddress node so that legalize doesn't hack it.
461   // Likewise ExternalSymbol -> TargetExternalSymbol.
462   if (GlobalAddressSDNode *G = dyn_cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(Callee)) {
463     Callee = DAG.getTargetGlobalAddress(G->getGlobal(), CLI.DL, PtrVT,
464                                         G->getOffset(), 0);
465   } else if (ExternalSymbolSDNode *E = dyn_cast<ExternalSymbolSDNode>(Callee)) {
466     Callee = DAG.getTargetExternalSymbol(E->getSymbol(), PtrVT, 0);
467     fail(CLI.DL, DAG, Twine("A call to built-in function '"
468                             + StringRef(E->getSymbol())
469                             + "' is not supported."));
470   }
471 
472   // Returns a chain & a flag for retval copy to use.
473   SDVTList NodeTys = DAG.getVTList(MVT::Other, MVT::Glue);
474   SmallVector<SDValue, 8> Ops;
475   Ops.push_back(Chain);
476   Ops.push_back(Callee);
477 
478   // Add argument registers to the end of the list so that they are
479   // known live into the call.
480   for (auto &Reg : RegsToPass)
481     Ops.push_back(DAG.getRegister(Reg.first, Reg.second.getValueType()));
482 
483   if (InFlag.getNode())
484     Ops.push_back(InFlag);
485 
486   Chain = DAG.getNode(BPFISD::CALL, CLI.DL, NodeTys, Ops);
487   InFlag = Chain.getValue(1);
488 
489   // Create the CALLSEQ_END node.
490   Chain = DAG.getCALLSEQ_END(
491       Chain, DAG.getConstant(NumBytes, CLI.DL, PtrVT, true),
492       DAG.getConstant(0, CLI.DL, PtrVT, true), InFlag, CLI.DL);
493   InFlag = Chain.getValue(1);
494 
495   // Handle result values, copying them out of physregs into vregs that we
496   // return.
497   return LowerCallResult(Chain, InFlag, CallConv, IsVarArg, Ins, CLI.DL, DAG,
498                          InVals);
499 }
500 
501 SDValue
502 BPFTargetLowering::LowerReturn(SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv,
503                                bool IsVarArg,
504                                const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs,
505                                const SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &OutVals,
506                                const SDLoc &DL, SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
507   unsigned Opc = BPFISD::RET_FLAG;
508 
509   // CCValAssign - represent the assignment of the return value to a location
510   SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> RVLocs;
511   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
512 
513   // CCState - Info about the registers and stack slot.
514   CCState CCInfo(CallConv, IsVarArg, MF, RVLocs, *DAG.getContext());
515 
516   if (MF.getFunction().getReturnType()->isAggregateType()) {
517     fail(DL, DAG, "only integer returns supported");
518     return DAG.getNode(Opc, DL, MVT::Other, Chain);
519   }
520 
521   // Analize return values.
522   CCInfo.AnalyzeReturn(Outs, getHasAlu32() ? RetCC_BPF32 : RetCC_BPF64);
523 
524   SDValue Flag;
525   SmallVector<SDValue, 4> RetOps(1, Chain);
526 
527   // Copy the result values into the output registers.
528   for (unsigned i = 0; i != RVLocs.size(); ++i) {
529     CCValAssign &VA = RVLocs[i];
530     assert(VA.isRegLoc() && "Can only return in registers!");
531 
532     Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, DL, VA.getLocReg(), OutVals[i], Flag);
533 
534     // Guarantee that all emitted copies are stuck together,
535     // avoiding something bad.
536     Flag = Chain.getValue(1);
537     RetOps.push_back(DAG.getRegister(VA.getLocReg(), VA.getLocVT()));
538   }
539 
540   RetOps[0] = Chain; // Update chain.
541 
542   // Add the flag if we have it.
543   if (Flag.getNode())
544     RetOps.push_back(Flag);
545 
546   return DAG.getNode(Opc, DL, MVT::Other, RetOps);
547 }
548 
549 SDValue BPFTargetLowering::LowerCallResult(
550     SDValue Chain, SDValue InFlag, CallingConv::ID CallConv, bool IsVarArg,
551     const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins, const SDLoc &DL,
552     SelectionDAG &DAG, SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const {
553 
554   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
555   // Assign locations to each value returned by this call.
556   SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> RVLocs;
557   CCState CCInfo(CallConv, IsVarArg, MF, RVLocs, *DAG.getContext());
558 
559   if (Ins.size() >= 2) {
560     fail(DL, DAG, "only small returns supported");
561     for (unsigned i = 0, e = Ins.size(); i != e; ++i)
562       InVals.push_back(DAG.getConstant(0, DL, Ins[i].VT));
563     return DAG.getCopyFromReg(Chain, DL, 1, Ins[0].VT, InFlag).getValue(1);
564   }
565 
566   CCInfo.AnalyzeCallResult(Ins, getHasAlu32() ? RetCC_BPF32 : RetCC_BPF64);
567 
568   // Copy all of the result registers out of their specified physreg.
569   for (auto &Val : RVLocs) {
570     Chain = DAG.getCopyFromReg(Chain, DL, Val.getLocReg(),
571                                Val.getValVT(), InFlag).getValue(1);
572     InFlag = Chain.getValue(2);
573     InVals.push_back(Chain.getValue(0));
574   }
575 
576   return Chain;
577 }
578 
579 static void NegateCC(SDValue &LHS, SDValue &RHS, ISD::CondCode &CC) {
580   switch (CC) {
581   default:
582     break;
583   case ISD::SETULT:
584   case ISD::SETULE:
585   case ISD::SETLT:
586   case ISD::SETLE:
587     CC = ISD::getSetCCSwappedOperands(CC);
588     std::swap(LHS, RHS);
589     break;
590   }
591 }
592 
593 SDValue BPFTargetLowering::LowerBR_CC(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
594   SDValue Chain = Op.getOperand(0);
595   ISD::CondCode CC = cast<CondCodeSDNode>(Op.getOperand(1))->get();
596   SDValue LHS = Op.getOperand(2);
597   SDValue RHS = Op.getOperand(3);
598   SDValue Dest = Op.getOperand(4);
599   SDLoc DL(Op);
600 
601   if (!getHasJmpExt())
602     NegateCC(LHS, RHS, CC);
603 
604   return DAG.getNode(BPFISD::BR_CC, DL, Op.getValueType(), Chain, LHS, RHS,
605                      DAG.getConstant(CC, DL, LHS.getValueType()), Dest);
606 }
607 
608 SDValue BPFTargetLowering::LowerSELECT_CC(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
609   SDValue LHS = Op.getOperand(0);
610   SDValue RHS = Op.getOperand(1);
611   SDValue TrueV = Op.getOperand(2);
612   SDValue FalseV = Op.getOperand(3);
613   ISD::CondCode CC = cast<CondCodeSDNode>(Op.getOperand(4))->get();
614   SDLoc DL(Op);
615 
616   if (!getHasJmpExt())
617     NegateCC(LHS, RHS, CC);
618 
619   SDValue TargetCC = DAG.getConstant(CC, DL, LHS.getValueType());
620   SDVTList VTs = DAG.getVTList(Op.getValueType(), MVT::Glue);
621   SDValue Ops[] = {LHS, RHS, TargetCC, TrueV, FalseV};
622 
623   return DAG.getNode(BPFISD::SELECT_CC, DL, VTs, Ops);
624 }
625 
626 const char *BPFTargetLowering::getTargetNodeName(unsigned Opcode) const {
627   switch ((BPFISD::NodeType)Opcode) {
628   case BPFISD::FIRST_NUMBER:
629     break;
630   case BPFISD::RET_FLAG:
631     return "BPFISD::RET_FLAG";
632   case BPFISD::CALL:
633     return "BPFISD::CALL";
634   case BPFISD::SELECT_CC:
635     return "BPFISD::SELECT_CC";
636   case BPFISD::BR_CC:
637     return "BPFISD::BR_CC";
638   case BPFISD::Wrapper:
639     return "BPFISD::Wrapper";
640   case BPFISD::MEMCPY:
641     return "BPFISD::MEMCPY";
642   }
643   return nullptr;
644 }
645 
646 SDValue BPFTargetLowering::LowerGlobalAddress(SDValue Op,
647                                               SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
648   auto N = cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(Op);
649   assert(N->getOffset() == 0 && "Invalid offset for global address");
650 
651   SDLoc DL(Op);
652   const GlobalValue *GV = N->getGlobal();
653   SDValue GA = DAG.getTargetGlobalAddress(GV, DL, MVT::i64);
654 
655   return DAG.getNode(BPFISD::Wrapper, DL, MVT::i64, GA);
656 }
657 
658 unsigned
659 BPFTargetLowering::EmitSubregExt(MachineInstr &MI, MachineBasicBlock *BB,
660                                  unsigned Reg, bool isSigned) const {
661   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *BB->getParent()->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
662   const TargetRegisterClass *RC = getRegClassFor(MVT::i64);
663   int RShiftOp = isSigned ? BPF::SRA_ri : BPF::SRL_ri;
664   MachineFunction *F = BB->getParent();
665   DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
666 
667   MachineRegisterInfo &RegInfo = F->getRegInfo();
668 
669   if (!isSigned) {
670     Register PromotedReg0 = RegInfo.createVirtualRegister(RC);
671     BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(BPF::MOV_32_64), PromotedReg0).addReg(Reg);
672     return PromotedReg0;
673   }
674   Register PromotedReg0 = RegInfo.createVirtualRegister(RC);
675   Register PromotedReg1 = RegInfo.createVirtualRegister(RC);
676   Register PromotedReg2 = RegInfo.createVirtualRegister(RC);
677   BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(BPF::MOV_32_64), PromotedReg0).addReg(Reg);
678   BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(BPF::SLL_ri), PromotedReg1)
679     .addReg(PromotedReg0).addImm(32);
680   BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(RShiftOp), PromotedReg2)
681     .addReg(PromotedReg1).addImm(32);
682 
683   return PromotedReg2;
684 }
685 
686 MachineBasicBlock *
687 BPFTargetLowering::EmitInstrWithCustomInserterMemcpy(MachineInstr &MI,
688                                                      MachineBasicBlock *BB)
689                                                      const {
690   MachineFunction *MF = MI.getParent()->getParent();
691   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF->getRegInfo();
692   MachineInstrBuilder MIB(*MF, MI);
693   unsigned ScratchReg;
694 
695   // This function does custom insertion during lowering BPFISD::MEMCPY which
696   // only has two register operands from memcpy semantics, the copy source
697   // address and the copy destination address.
698   //
699   // Because we will expand BPFISD::MEMCPY into load/store pairs, we will need
700   // a third scratch register to serve as the destination register of load and
701   // source register of store.
702   //
703   // The scratch register here is with the Define | Dead | EarlyClobber flags.
704   // The EarlyClobber flag has the semantic property that the operand it is
705   // attached to is clobbered before the rest of the inputs are read. Hence it
706   // must be unique among the operands to the instruction. The Define flag is
707   // needed to coerce the machine verifier that an Undef value isn't a problem
708   // as we anyway is loading memory into it. The Dead flag is needed as the
709   // value in scratch isn't supposed to be used by any other instruction.
710   ScratchReg = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&BPF::GPRRegClass);
711   MIB.addReg(ScratchReg,
712              RegState::Define | RegState::Dead | RegState::EarlyClobber);
713 
714   return BB;
715 }
716 
717 MachineBasicBlock *
718 BPFTargetLowering::EmitInstrWithCustomInserter(MachineInstr &MI,
719                                                MachineBasicBlock *BB) const {
720   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *BB->getParent()->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
721   DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
722   unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode();
723   bool isSelectRROp = (Opc == BPF::Select ||
724                        Opc == BPF::Select_64_32 ||
725                        Opc == BPF::Select_32 ||
726                        Opc == BPF::Select_32_64);
727 
728   bool isMemcpyOp = Opc == BPF::MEMCPY;
729 
730 #ifndef NDEBUG
731   bool isSelectRIOp = (Opc == BPF::Select_Ri ||
732                        Opc == BPF::Select_Ri_64_32 ||
733                        Opc == BPF::Select_Ri_32 ||
734                        Opc == BPF::Select_Ri_32_64);
735 
736 
737   assert((isSelectRROp || isSelectRIOp || isMemcpyOp) &&
738          "Unexpected instr type to insert");
739 #endif
740 
741   if (isMemcpyOp)
742     return EmitInstrWithCustomInserterMemcpy(MI, BB);
743 
744   bool is32BitCmp = (Opc == BPF::Select_32 ||
745                      Opc == BPF::Select_32_64 ||
746                      Opc == BPF::Select_Ri_32 ||
747                      Opc == BPF::Select_Ri_32_64);
748 
749   // To "insert" a SELECT instruction, we actually have to insert the diamond
750   // control-flow pattern.  The incoming instruction knows the destination vreg
751   // to set, the condition code register to branch on, the true/false values to
752   // select between, and a branch opcode to use.
753   const BasicBlock *LLVM_BB = BB->getBasicBlock();
754   MachineFunction::iterator I = ++BB->getIterator();
755 
756   // ThisMBB:
757   // ...
758   //  TrueVal = ...
759   //  jmp_XX r1, r2 goto Copy1MBB
760   //  fallthrough --> Copy0MBB
761   MachineBasicBlock *ThisMBB = BB;
762   MachineFunction *F = BB->getParent();
763   MachineBasicBlock *Copy0MBB = F->CreateMachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
764   MachineBasicBlock *Copy1MBB = F->CreateMachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
765 
766   F->insert(I, Copy0MBB);
767   F->insert(I, Copy1MBB);
768   // Update machine-CFG edges by transferring all successors of the current
769   // block to the new block which will contain the Phi node for the select.
770   Copy1MBB->splice(Copy1MBB->begin(), BB,
771                    std::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI)), BB->end());
772   Copy1MBB->transferSuccessorsAndUpdatePHIs(BB);
773   // Next, add the true and fallthrough blocks as its successors.
774   BB->addSuccessor(Copy0MBB);
775   BB->addSuccessor(Copy1MBB);
776 
777   // Insert Branch if Flag
778   int CC = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
779   int NewCC;
780   switch (CC) {
781 #define SET_NEWCC(X, Y) \
782   case ISD::X: \
783     if (is32BitCmp && HasJmp32) \
784       NewCC = isSelectRROp ? BPF::Y##_rr_32 : BPF::Y##_ri_32; \
785     else \
786       NewCC = isSelectRROp ? BPF::Y##_rr : BPF::Y##_ri; \
787     break
788   SET_NEWCC(SETGT, JSGT);
789   SET_NEWCC(SETUGT, JUGT);
790   SET_NEWCC(SETGE, JSGE);
791   SET_NEWCC(SETUGE, JUGE);
792   SET_NEWCC(SETEQ, JEQ);
793   SET_NEWCC(SETNE, JNE);
794   SET_NEWCC(SETLT, JSLT);
795   SET_NEWCC(SETULT, JULT);
796   SET_NEWCC(SETLE, JSLE);
797   SET_NEWCC(SETULE, JULE);
798   default:
799     report_fatal_error("unimplemented select CondCode " + Twine(CC));
800   }
801 
802   Register LHS = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
803   bool isSignedCmp = (CC == ISD::SETGT ||
804                       CC == ISD::SETGE ||
805                       CC == ISD::SETLT ||
806                       CC == ISD::SETLE);
807 
808   // eBPF at the moment only has 64-bit comparison. Any 32-bit comparison need
809   // to be promoted, however if the 32-bit comparison operands are destination
810   // registers then they are implicitly zero-extended already, there is no
811   // need of explicit zero-extend sequence for them.
812   //
813   // We simply do extension for all situations in this method, but we will
814   // try to remove those unnecessary in BPFMIPeephole pass.
815   if (is32BitCmp && !HasJmp32)
816     LHS = EmitSubregExt(MI, BB, LHS, isSignedCmp);
817 
818   if (isSelectRROp) {
819     Register RHS = MI.getOperand(2).getReg();
820 
821     if (is32BitCmp && !HasJmp32)
822       RHS = EmitSubregExt(MI, BB, RHS, isSignedCmp);
823 
824     BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(NewCC)).addReg(LHS).addReg(RHS).addMBB(Copy1MBB);
825   } else {
826     int64_t imm32 = MI.getOperand(2).getImm();
827     // Check before we build J*_ri instruction.
828     assert (isInt<32>(imm32));
829     BuildMI(BB, DL, TII.get(NewCC))
830         .addReg(LHS).addImm(imm32).addMBB(Copy1MBB);
831   }
832 
833   // Copy0MBB:
834   //  %FalseValue = ...
835   //  # fallthrough to Copy1MBB
836   BB = Copy0MBB;
837 
838   // Update machine-CFG edges
839   BB->addSuccessor(Copy1MBB);
840 
841   // Copy1MBB:
842   //  %Result = phi [ %FalseValue, Copy0MBB ], [ %TrueValue, ThisMBB ]
843   // ...
844   BB = Copy1MBB;
845   BuildMI(*BB, BB->begin(), DL, TII.get(BPF::PHI), MI.getOperand(0).getReg())
846       .addReg(MI.getOperand(5).getReg())
847       .addMBB(Copy0MBB)
848       .addReg(MI.getOperand(4).getReg())
849       .addMBB(ThisMBB);
850 
851   MI.eraseFromParent(); // The pseudo instruction is gone now.
852   return BB;
853 }
854 
855 EVT BPFTargetLowering::getSetCCResultType(const DataLayout &, LLVMContext &,
856                                           EVT VT) const {
857   return getHasAlu32() ? MVT::i32 : MVT::i64;
858 }
859 
860 MVT BPFTargetLowering::getScalarShiftAmountTy(const DataLayout &DL,
861                                               EVT VT) const {
862   return (getHasAlu32() && VT == MVT::i32) ? MVT::i32 : MVT::i64;
863 }
864 
865 bool BPFTargetLowering::isLegalAddressingMode(const DataLayout &DL,
866                                               const AddrMode &AM, Type *Ty,
867                                               unsigned AS,
868                                               Instruction *I) const {
869   // No global is ever allowed as a base.
870   if (AM.BaseGV)
871     return false;
872 
873   switch (AM.Scale) {
874   case 0: // "r+i" or just "i", depending on HasBaseReg.
875     break;
876   case 1:
877     if (!AM.HasBaseReg) // allow "r+i".
878       break;
879     return false; // disallow "r+r" or "r+r+i".
880   default:
881     return false;
882   }
883 
884   return true;
885 }
886