1 //===-- AArch64Subtarget.cpp - AArch64 Subtarget Information ----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the AArch64 specific subclass of TargetSubtarget.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "AArch64InstrInfo.h"
15 #include "AArch64PBQPRegAlloc.h"
16 #include "AArch64Subtarget.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
20 
21 using namespace llvm;
22 
23 #define DEBUG_TYPE "aarch64-subtarget"
24 
25 #define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_CTOR
26 #define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_TARGET_DESC
27 #include "AArch64GenSubtargetInfo.inc"
28 
29 static cl::opt<bool>
30 EnableEarlyIfConvert("aarch64-early-ifcvt", cl::desc("Enable the early if "
31                      "converter pass"), cl::init(true), cl::Hidden);
32 
33 // If OS supports TBI, use this flag to enable it.
34 static cl::opt<bool>
35 UseAddressTopByteIgnored("aarch64-use-tbi", cl::desc("Assume that top byte of "
36                          "an address is ignored"), cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
37 
38 AArch64Subtarget &
39 AArch64Subtarget::initializeSubtargetDependencies(StringRef FS) {
40   // Determine default and user-specified characteristics
41 
42   if (CPUString.empty())
43     CPUString = "generic";
44 
45   ParseSubtargetFeatures(CPUString, FS);
46   return *this;
47 }
48 
49 AArch64Subtarget::AArch64Subtarget(const Triple &TT, const std::string &CPU,
50                                    const std::string &FS,
51                                    const TargetMachine &TM, bool LittleEndian)
52     : AArch64GenSubtargetInfo(TT, CPU, FS), ARMProcFamily(Others),
53       HasV8_1aOps(false), HasV8_2aOps(false), HasFPARMv8(false), HasNEON(false),
54       HasCrypto(false), HasCRC(false), HasPerfMon(false), HasFullFP16(false),
55       HasZeroCycleRegMove(false), HasZeroCycleZeroing(false),
56       StrictAlign(false), ReserveX18(TT.isOSDarwin()), IsLittle(LittleEndian),
57       CPUString(CPU), TargetTriple(TT), FrameLowering(),
58       InstrInfo(initializeSubtargetDependencies(FS)), TSInfo(),
59       TLInfo(TM, *this), GISel() {}
60 
61 const CallLowering *AArch64Subtarget::getCallLowering() const {
62   assert(GISel && "Access to GlobalISel APIs not set");
63   return GISel->getCallLowering();
64 }
65 
66 const RegisterBankInfo *AArch64Subtarget::getRegBankInfo() const {
67   assert(GISel && "Access to GlobalISel APIs not set");
68   return GISel->getRegBankInfo();
69 }
70 
71 /// ClassifyGlobalReference - Find the target operand flags that describe
72 /// how a global value should be referenced for the current subtarget.
73 unsigned char
74 AArch64Subtarget::ClassifyGlobalReference(const GlobalValue *GV,
75                                         const TargetMachine &TM) const {
76   bool isDef = GV->isStrongDefinitionForLinker();
77 
78   // MachO large model always goes via a GOT, simply to get a single 8-byte
79   // absolute relocation on all global addresses.
80   if (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Large && isTargetMachO())
81     return AArch64II::MO_GOT;
82 
83   // The small code mode's direct accesses use ADRP, which cannot necessarily
84   // produce the value 0 (if the code is above 4GB).
85   if (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Small && GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage()) {
86     // In PIC mode use the GOT, but in absolute mode use a constant pool load.
87     if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::Static)
88         return AArch64II::MO_CONSTPOOL;
89     else
90         return AArch64II::MO_GOT;
91   }
92 
93   // If symbol visibility is hidden, the extra load is not needed if
94   // the symbol is definitely defined in the current translation unit.
95 
96   // The handling of non-hidden symbols in PIC mode is rather target-dependent:
97   //   + On MachO, if the symbol is defined in this module the GOT can be
98   //     skipped.
99   //   + On ELF, the R_AARCH64_COPY relocation means that even symbols actually
100   //     defined could end up in unexpected places. Use a GOT.
101   if (TM.getRelocationModel() != Reloc::Static && GV->hasDefaultVisibility()) {
102     if (isTargetMachO())
103       return isDef ? AArch64II::MO_NO_FLAG : AArch64II::MO_GOT;
104     else
105       // No need to go through the GOT for local symbols on ELF.
106       return GV->hasLocalLinkage() ? AArch64II::MO_NO_FLAG : AArch64II::MO_GOT;
107   }
108 
109   return AArch64II::MO_NO_FLAG;
110 }
111 
112 /// This function returns the name of a function which has an interface
113 /// like the non-standard bzero function, if such a function exists on
114 /// the current subtarget and it is considered prefereable over
115 /// memset with zero passed as the second argument. Otherwise it
116 /// returns null.
117 const char *AArch64Subtarget::getBZeroEntry() const {
118   // Prefer bzero on Darwin only.
119   if(isTargetDarwin())
120     return "bzero";
121 
122   return nullptr;
123 }
124 
125 void AArch64Subtarget::overrideSchedPolicy(MachineSchedPolicy &Policy,
126                                          MachineInstr *begin, MachineInstr *end,
127                                          unsigned NumRegionInstrs) const {
128   // LNT run (at least on Cyclone) showed reasonably significant gains for
129   // bi-directional scheduling. 253.perlbmk.
130   Policy.OnlyTopDown = false;
131   Policy.OnlyBottomUp = false;
132   // Enabling or Disabling the latency heuristic is a close call: It seems to
133   // help nearly no benchmark on out-of-order architectures, on the other hand
134   // it regresses register pressure on a few benchmarking.
135   if (isCyclone())
136     Policy.DisableLatencyHeuristic = true;
137 }
138 
139 bool AArch64Subtarget::enableEarlyIfConversion() const {
140   return EnableEarlyIfConvert;
141 }
142 
143 bool AArch64Subtarget::supportsAddressTopByteIgnored() const {
144   if (!UseAddressTopByteIgnored)
145     return false;
146 
147   if (TargetTriple.isiOS()) {
148     unsigned Major, Minor, Micro;
149     TargetTriple.getiOSVersion(Major, Minor, Micro);
150     return Major >= 8;
151   }
152 
153   return false;
154 }
155 
156 std::unique_ptr<PBQPRAConstraint>
157 AArch64Subtarget::getCustomPBQPConstraints() const {
158   if (!isCortexA57())
159     return nullptr;
160 
161   return llvm::make_unique<A57ChainingConstraint>();
162 }
163