1 //===-- AArch64Subtarget.cpp - AArch64 Subtarget Information ----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the AArch64 specific subclass of TargetSubtarget.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "AArch64InstrInfo.h"
15 #include "AArch64PBQPRegAlloc.h"
16 #include "AArch64Subtarget.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
21 
22 using namespace llvm;
23 
24 #define DEBUG_TYPE "aarch64-subtarget"
25 
26 #define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_CTOR
27 #define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_TARGET_DESC
28 #include "AArch64GenSubtargetInfo.inc"
29 
30 static cl::opt<bool>
31 EnableEarlyIfConvert("aarch64-early-ifcvt", cl::desc("Enable the early if "
32                      "converter pass"), cl::init(true), cl::Hidden);
33 
34 // If OS supports TBI, use this flag to enable it.
35 static cl::opt<bool>
36 UseAddressTopByteIgnored("aarch64-use-tbi", cl::desc("Assume that top byte of "
37                          "an address is ignored"), cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
38 
39 AArch64Subtarget &
40 AArch64Subtarget::initializeSubtargetDependencies(StringRef FS) {
41   // Determine default and user-specified characteristics
42 
43   if (CPUString.empty())
44     CPUString = "generic";
45 
46   ParseSubtargetFeatures(CPUString, FS);
47   return *this;
48 }
49 
50 AArch64Subtarget::AArch64Subtarget(const Triple &TT, const std::string &CPU,
51                                    const std::string &FS,
52                                    const TargetMachine &TM, bool LittleEndian)
53     : AArch64GenSubtargetInfo(TT, CPU, FS), ARMProcFamily(Others),
54       HasV8_1aOps(false), HasV8_2aOps(false), HasFPARMv8(false), HasNEON(false),
55       HasCrypto(false), HasCRC(false), HasPerfMon(false), HasFullFP16(false),
56       HasZeroCycleRegMove(false), HasZeroCycleZeroing(false),
57       StrictAlign(false), ReserveX18(TT.isOSDarwin()), IsLittle(LittleEndian),
58       CPUString(CPU), TargetTriple(TT), FrameLowering(),
59       InstrInfo(initializeSubtargetDependencies(FS)), TSInfo(),
60       TLInfo(TM, *this), CallLoweringInfo(nullptr) {}
61 
62 const CallLowering *AArch64Subtarget::getCallLowering() const {
63   if (!CallLoweringInfo)
64     CallLoweringInfo.reset(new AArch64CallLowering(TLInfo));
65   return CallLoweringInfo.get();
66 }
67 
68 /// ClassifyGlobalReference - Find the target operand flags that describe
69 /// how a global value should be referenced for the current subtarget.
70 unsigned char
71 AArch64Subtarget::ClassifyGlobalReference(const GlobalValue *GV,
72                                         const TargetMachine &TM) const {
73   bool isDef = GV->isStrongDefinitionForLinker();
74 
75   // MachO large model always goes via a GOT, simply to get a single 8-byte
76   // absolute relocation on all global addresses.
77   if (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Large && isTargetMachO())
78     return AArch64II::MO_GOT;
79 
80   // The small code mode's direct accesses use ADRP, which cannot necessarily
81   // produce the value 0 (if the code is above 4GB).
82   if (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Small && GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage()) {
83     // In PIC mode use the GOT, but in absolute mode use a constant pool load.
84     if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::Static)
85         return AArch64II::MO_CONSTPOOL;
86     else
87         return AArch64II::MO_GOT;
88   }
89 
90   // If symbol visibility is hidden, the extra load is not needed if
91   // the symbol is definitely defined in the current translation unit.
92 
93   // The handling of non-hidden symbols in PIC mode is rather target-dependent:
94   //   + On MachO, if the symbol is defined in this module the GOT can be
95   //     skipped.
96   //   + On ELF, the R_AARCH64_COPY relocation means that even symbols actually
97   //     defined could end up in unexpected places. Use a GOT.
98   if (TM.getRelocationModel() != Reloc::Static && GV->hasDefaultVisibility()) {
99     if (isTargetMachO())
100       return isDef ? AArch64II::MO_NO_FLAG : AArch64II::MO_GOT;
101     else
102       // No need to go through the GOT for local symbols on ELF.
103       return GV->hasLocalLinkage() ? AArch64II::MO_NO_FLAG : AArch64II::MO_GOT;
104   }
105 
106   return AArch64II::MO_NO_FLAG;
107 }
108 
109 /// This function returns the name of a function which has an interface
110 /// like the non-standard bzero function, if such a function exists on
111 /// the current subtarget and it is considered prefereable over
112 /// memset with zero passed as the second argument. Otherwise it
113 /// returns null.
114 const char *AArch64Subtarget::getBZeroEntry() const {
115   // Prefer bzero on Darwin only.
116   if(isTargetDarwin())
117     return "bzero";
118 
119   return nullptr;
120 }
121 
122 void AArch64Subtarget::overrideSchedPolicy(MachineSchedPolicy &Policy,
123                                          MachineInstr *begin, MachineInstr *end,
124                                          unsigned NumRegionInstrs) const {
125   // LNT run (at least on Cyclone) showed reasonably significant gains for
126   // bi-directional scheduling. 253.perlbmk.
127   Policy.OnlyTopDown = false;
128   Policy.OnlyBottomUp = false;
129   // Enabling or Disabling the latency heuristic is a close call: It seems to
130   // help nearly no benchmark on out-of-order architectures, on the other hand
131   // it regresses register pressure on a few benchmarking.
132   if (isCyclone())
133     Policy.DisableLatencyHeuristic = true;
134 }
135 
136 bool AArch64Subtarget::enableEarlyIfConversion() const {
137   return EnableEarlyIfConvert;
138 }
139 
140 bool AArch64Subtarget::supportsAddressTopByteIgnored() const {
141   if (!UseAddressTopByteIgnored)
142     return false;
143 
144   if (TargetTriple.isiOS()) {
145     unsigned Major, Minor, Micro;
146     TargetTriple.getiOSVersion(Major, Minor, Micro);
147     return Major >= 8;
148   }
149 
150   return false;
151 }
152 
153 std::unique_ptr<PBQPRAConstraint>
154 AArch64Subtarget::getCustomPBQPConstraints() const {
155   if (!isCortexA57())
156     return nullptr;
157 
158   return llvm::make_unique<A57ChainingConstraint>();
159 }
160