1 //===-- RuntimeDyld.cpp - Run-time dynamic linker for MC-JIT ----*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // Implementation of the MC-JIT runtime dynamic linker. 10 // 11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 12 13 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld.h" 14 #include "RuntimeDyldCOFF.h" 15 #include "RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl.h" 16 #include "RuntimeDyldELF.h" 17 #include "RuntimeDyldImpl.h" 18 #include "RuntimeDyldMachO.h" 19 #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h" 20 #include "llvm/Object/ELFObjectFile.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/MSVCErrorWorkarounds.h" 22 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h" 23 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" 24 #include "llvm/Support/MutexGuard.h" 25 26 #include <future> 27 28 using namespace llvm; 29 using namespace llvm::object; 30 31 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dyld" 32 33 namespace { 34 35 enum RuntimeDyldErrorCode { 36 GenericRTDyldError = 1 37 }; 38 39 // FIXME: This class is only here to support the transition to llvm::Error. It 40 // will be removed once this transition is complete. Clients should prefer to 41 // deal with the Error value directly, rather than converting to error_code. 42 class RuntimeDyldErrorCategory : public std::error_category { 43 public: 44 const char *name() const noexcept override { return "runtimedyld"; } 45 46 std::string message(int Condition) const override { 47 switch (static_cast<RuntimeDyldErrorCode>(Condition)) { 48 case GenericRTDyldError: return "Generic RuntimeDyld error"; 49 } 50 llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized RuntimeDyldErrorCode"); 51 } 52 }; 53 54 static ManagedStatic<RuntimeDyldErrorCategory> RTDyldErrorCategory; 55 56 } 57 58 char RuntimeDyldError::ID = 0; 59 60 void RuntimeDyldError::log(raw_ostream &OS) const { 61 OS << ErrMsg << "\n"; 62 } 63 64 std::error_code RuntimeDyldError::convertToErrorCode() const { 65 return std::error_code(GenericRTDyldError, *RTDyldErrorCategory); 66 } 67 68 // Empty out-of-line virtual destructor as the key function. 69 RuntimeDyldImpl::~RuntimeDyldImpl() {} 70 71 // Pin LoadedObjectInfo's vtables to this file. 72 void RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo::anchor() {} 73 74 namespace llvm { 75 76 void RuntimeDyldImpl::registerEHFrames() {} 77 78 void RuntimeDyldImpl::deregisterEHFrames() { 79 MemMgr.deregisterEHFrames(); 80 } 81 82 #ifndef NDEBUG 83 static void dumpSectionMemory(const SectionEntry &S, StringRef State) { 84 dbgs() << "----- Contents of section " << S.getName() << " " << State 85 << " -----"; 86 87 if (S.getAddress() == nullptr) { 88 dbgs() << "\n <section not emitted>\n"; 89 return; 90 } 91 92 const unsigned ColsPerRow = 16; 93 94 uint8_t *DataAddr = S.getAddress(); 95 uint64_t LoadAddr = S.getLoadAddress(); 96 97 unsigned StartPadding = LoadAddr & (ColsPerRow - 1); 98 unsigned BytesRemaining = S.getSize(); 99 100 if (StartPadding) { 101 dbgs() << "\n" << format("0x%016" PRIx64, 102 LoadAddr & ~(uint64_t)(ColsPerRow - 1)) << ":"; 103 while (StartPadding--) 104 dbgs() << " "; 105 } 106 107 while (BytesRemaining > 0) { 108 if ((LoadAddr & (ColsPerRow - 1)) == 0) 109 dbgs() << "\n" << format("0x%016" PRIx64, LoadAddr) << ":"; 110 111 dbgs() << " " << format("%02x", *DataAddr); 112 113 ++DataAddr; 114 ++LoadAddr; 115 --BytesRemaining; 116 } 117 118 dbgs() << "\n"; 119 } 120 #endif 121 122 // Resolve the relocations for all symbols we currently know about. 123 void RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveRelocations() { 124 MutexGuard locked(lock); 125 126 // Print out the sections prior to relocation. 127 LLVM_DEBUG(for (int i = 0, e = Sections.size(); i != e; ++i) 128 dumpSectionMemory(Sections[i], "before relocations");); 129 130 // First, resolve relocations associated with external symbols. 131 if (auto Err = resolveExternalSymbols()) { 132 HasError = true; 133 ErrorStr = toString(std::move(Err)); 134 } 135 136 resolveLocalRelocations(); 137 138 // Print out sections after relocation. 139 LLVM_DEBUG(for (int i = 0, e = Sections.size(); i != e; ++i) 140 dumpSectionMemory(Sections[i], "after relocations");); 141 } 142 143 void RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveLocalRelocations() { 144 // Iterate over all outstanding relocations 145 for (auto it = Relocations.begin(), e = Relocations.end(); it != e; ++it) { 146 // The Section here (Sections[i]) refers to the section in which the 147 // symbol for the relocation is located. The SectionID in the relocation 148 // entry provides the section to which the relocation will be applied. 149 int Idx = it->first; 150 uint64_t Addr = Sections[Idx].getLoadAddress(); 151 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolving relocations Section #" << Idx << "\t" 152 << format("%p", (uintptr_t)Addr) << "\n"); 153 resolveRelocationList(it->second, Addr); 154 } 155 Relocations.clear(); 156 } 157 158 void RuntimeDyldImpl::mapSectionAddress(const void *LocalAddress, 159 uint64_t TargetAddress) { 160 MutexGuard locked(lock); 161 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sections.size(); i != e; ++i) { 162 if (Sections[i].getAddress() == LocalAddress) { 163 reassignSectionAddress(i, TargetAddress); 164 return; 165 } 166 } 167 llvm_unreachable("Attempting to remap address of unknown section!"); 168 } 169 170 static Error getOffset(const SymbolRef &Sym, SectionRef Sec, 171 uint64_t &Result) { 172 Expected<uint64_t> AddressOrErr = Sym.getAddress(); 173 if (!AddressOrErr) 174 return AddressOrErr.takeError(); 175 Result = *AddressOrErr - Sec.getAddress(); 176 return Error::success(); 177 } 178 179 Expected<RuntimeDyldImpl::ObjSectionToIDMap> 180 RuntimeDyldImpl::loadObjectImpl(const object::ObjectFile &Obj) { 181 MutexGuard locked(lock); 182 183 // Save information about our target 184 Arch = (Triple::ArchType)Obj.getArch(); 185 IsTargetLittleEndian = Obj.isLittleEndian(); 186 setMipsABI(Obj); 187 188 // Compute the memory size required to load all sections to be loaded 189 // and pass this information to the memory manager 190 if (MemMgr.needsToReserveAllocationSpace()) { 191 uint64_t CodeSize = 0, RODataSize = 0, RWDataSize = 0; 192 uint32_t CodeAlign = 1, RODataAlign = 1, RWDataAlign = 1; 193 if (auto Err = computeTotalAllocSize(Obj, 194 CodeSize, CodeAlign, 195 RODataSize, RODataAlign, 196 RWDataSize, RWDataAlign)) 197 return std::move(Err); 198 MemMgr.reserveAllocationSpace(CodeSize, CodeAlign, RODataSize, RODataAlign, 199 RWDataSize, RWDataAlign); 200 } 201 202 // Used sections from the object file 203 ObjSectionToIDMap LocalSections; 204 205 // Common symbols requiring allocation, with their sizes and alignments 206 CommonSymbolList CommonSymbolsToAllocate; 207 208 uint64_t CommonSize = 0; 209 uint32_t CommonAlign = 0; 210 211 // First, collect all weak and common symbols. We need to know if stronger 212 // definitions occur elsewhere. 213 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet ResponsibilitySet; 214 { 215 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet Symbols; 216 for (auto &Sym : Obj.symbols()) { 217 uint32_t Flags = Sym.getFlags(); 218 if ((Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Common) || (Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Weak)) { 219 // Get symbol name. 220 if (auto NameOrErr = Sym.getName()) 221 Symbols.insert(*NameOrErr); 222 else 223 return NameOrErr.takeError(); 224 } 225 } 226 227 if (auto ResultOrErr = Resolver.getResponsibilitySet(Symbols)) 228 ResponsibilitySet = std::move(*ResultOrErr); 229 else 230 return ResultOrErr.takeError(); 231 } 232 233 // Parse symbols 234 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Parse symbols:\n"); 235 for (symbol_iterator I = Obj.symbol_begin(), E = Obj.symbol_end(); I != E; 236 ++I) { 237 uint32_t Flags = I->getFlags(); 238 239 // Skip undefined symbols. 240 if (Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Undefined) 241 continue; 242 243 // Get the symbol type. 244 object::SymbolRef::Type SymType; 245 if (auto SymTypeOrErr = I->getType()) 246 SymType = *SymTypeOrErr; 247 else 248 return SymTypeOrErr.takeError(); 249 250 // Get symbol name. 251 StringRef Name; 252 if (auto NameOrErr = I->getName()) 253 Name = *NameOrErr; 254 else 255 return NameOrErr.takeError(); 256 257 // Compute JIT symbol flags. 258 auto JITSymFlags = getJITSymbolFlags(*I); 259 if (!JITSymFlags) 260 return JITSymFlags.takeError(); 261 262 // If this is a weak definition, check to see if there's a strong one. 263 // If there is, skip this symbol (we won't be providing it: the strong 264 // definition will). If there's no strong definition, make this definition 265 // strong. 266 if (JITSymFlags->isWeak() || JITSymFlags->isCommon()) { 267 // First check whether there's already a definition in this instance. 268 if (GlobalSymbolTable.count(Name)) 269 continue; 270 271 // If we're not responsible for this symbol, skip it. 272 if (!ResponsibilitySet.count(Name)) 273 continue; 274 275 // Otherwise update the flags on the symbol to make this definition 276 // strong. 277 if (JITSymFlags->isWeak()) 278 *JITSymFlags &= ~JITSymbolFlags::Weak; 279 if (JITSymFlags->isCommon()) { 280 *JITSymFlags &= ~JITSymbolFlags::Common; 281 uint32_t Align = I->getAlignment(); 282 uint64_t Size = I->getCommonSize(); 283 if (!CommonAlign) 284 CommonAlign = Align; 285 CommonSize = alignTo(CommonSize, Align) + Size; 286 CommonSymbolsToAllocate.push_back(*I); 287 } 288 } 289 290 if (Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Absolute && 291 SymType != object::SymbolRef::ST_File) { 292 uint64_t Addr = 0; 293 if (auto AddrOrErr = I->getAddress()) 294 Addr = *AddrOrErr; 295 else 296 return AddrOrErr.takeError(); 297 298 unsigned SectionID = AbsoluteSymbolSection; 299 300 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tType: " << SymType << " (absolute) Name: " << Name 301 << " SID: " << SectionID 302 << " Offset: " << format("%p", (uintptr_t)Addr) 303 << " flags: " << Flags << "\n"); 304 GlobalSymbolTable[Name] = SymbolTableEntry(SectionID, Addr, *JITSymFlags); 305 } else if (SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Function || 306 SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Data || 307 SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Unknown || 308 SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Other) { 309 310 section_iterator SI = Obj.section_end(); 311 if (auto SIOrErr = I->getSection()) 312 SI = *SIOrErr; 313 else 314 return SIOrErr.takeError(); 315 316 if (SI == Obj.section_end()) 317 continue; 318 319 // Get symbol offset. 320 uint64_t SectOffset; 321 if (auto Err = getOffset(*I, *SI, SectOffset)) 322 return std::move(Err); 323 324 bool IsCode = SI->isText(); 325 unsigned SectionID; 326 if (auto SectionIDOrErr = 327 findOrEmitSection(Obj, *SI, IsCode, LocalSections)) 328 SectionID = *SectionIDOrErr; 329 else 330 return SectionIDOrErr.takeError(); 331 332 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tType: " << SymType << " Name: " << Name 333 << " SID: " << SectionID 334 << " Offset: " << format("%p", (uintptr_t)SectOffset) 335 << " flags: " << Flags << "\n"); 336 GlobalSymbolTable[Name] = 337 SymbolTableEntry(SectionID, SectOffset, *JITSymFlags); 338 } 339 } 340 341 // Allocate common symbols 342 if (auto Err = emitCommonSymbols(Obj, CommonSymbolsToAllocate, CommonSize, 343 CommonAlign)) 344 return std::move(Err); 345 346 // Parse and process relocations 347 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Parse relocations:\n"); 348 for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end(); 349 SI != SE; ++SI) { 350 StubMap Stubs; 351 section_iterator RelocatedSection = SI->getRelocatedSection(); 352 353 if (RelocatedSection == SE) 354 continue; 355 356 relocation_iterator I = SI->relocation_begin(); 357 relocation_iterator E = SI->relocation_end(); 358 359 if (I == E && !ProcessAllSections) 360 continue; 361 362 bool IsCode = RelocatedSection->isText(); 363 unsigned SectionID = 0; 364 if (auto SectionIDOrErr = findOrEmitSection(Obj, *RelocatedSection, IsCode, 365 LocalSections)) 366 SectionID = *SectionIDOrErr; 367 else 368 return SectionIDOrErr.takeError(); 369 370 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tSectionID: " << SectionID << "\n"); 371 372 for (; I != E;) 373 if (auto IOrErr = processRelocationRef(SectionID, I, Obj, LocalSections, Stubs)) 374 I = *IOrErr; 375 else 376 return IOrErr.takeError(); 377 378 // If there is an attached checker, notify it about the stubs for this 379 // section so that they can be verified. 380 if (Checker) 381 Checker->registerStubMap(Obj.getFileName(), SectionID, Stubs); 382 } 383 384 // Process remaining sections 385 if (ProcessAllSections) { 386 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Process remaining sections:\n"); 387 for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end(); 388 SI != SE; ++SI) { 389 390 /* Ignore already loaded sections */ 391 if (LocalSections.find(*SI) != LocalSections.end()) 392 continue; 393 394 bool IsCode = SI->isText(); 395 if (auto SectionIDOrErr = 396 findOrEmitSection(Obj, *SI, IsCode, LocalSections)) 397 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tSectionID: " << (*SectionIDOrErr) << "\n"); 398 else 399 return SectionIDOrErr.takeError(); 400 } 401 } 402 403 // Give the subclasses a chance to tie-up any loose ends. 404 if (auto Err = finalizeLoad(Obj, LocalSections)) 405 return std::move(Err); 406 407 // for (auto E : LocalSections) 408 // llvm::dbgs() << "Added: " << E.first.getRawDataRefImpl() << " -> " << E.second << "\n"; 409 410 return LocalSections; 411 } 412 413 // A helper method for computeTotalAllocSize. 414 // Computes the memory size required to allocate sections with the given sizes, 415 // assuming that all sections are allocated with the given alignment 416 static uint64_t 417 computeAllocationSizeForSections(std::vector<uint64_t> &SectionSizes, 418 uint64_t Alignment) { 419 uint64_t TotalSize = 0; 420 for (size_t Idx = 0, Cnt = SectionSizes.size(); Idx < Cnt; Idx++) { 421 uint64_t AlignedSize = 422 (SectionSizes[Idx] + Alignment - 1) / Alignment * Alignment; 423 TotalSize += AlignedSize; 424 } 425 return TotalSize; 426 } 427 428 static bool isRequiredForExecution(const SectionRef Section) { 429 const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject(); 430 if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj)) 431 return ELFSectionRef(Section).getFlags() & ELF::SHF_ALLOC; 432 if (auto *COFFObj = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(Obj)) { 433 const coff_section *CoffSection = COFFObj->getCOFFSection(Section); 434 // Avoid loading zero-sized COFF sections. 435 // In PE files, VirtualSize gives the section size, and SizeOfRawData 436 // may be zero for sections with content. In Obj files, SizeOfRawData 437 // gives the section size, and VirtualSize is always zero. Hence 438 // the need to check for both cases below. 439 bool HasContent = 440 (CoffSection->VirtualSize > 0) || (CoffSection->SizeOfRawData > 0); 441 bool IsDiscardable = 442 CoffSection->Characteristics & 443 (COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO); 444 return HasContent && !IsDiscardable; 445 } 446 447 assert(isa<MachOObjectFile>(Obj)); 448 return true; 449 } 450 451 static bool isReadOnlyData(const SectionRef Section) { 452 const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject(); 453 if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj)) 454 return !(ELFSectionRef(Section).getFlags() & 455 (ELF::SHF_WRITE | ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR)); 456 if (auto *COFFObj = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(Obj)) 457 return ((COFFObj->getCOFFSection(Section)->Characteristics & 458 (COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA 459 | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ 460 | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE)) 461 == 462 (COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA 463 | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ)); 464 465 assert(isa<MachOObjectFile>(Obj)); 466 return false; 467 } 468 469 static bool isZeroInit(const SectionRef Section) { 470 const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject(); 471 if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj)) 472 return ELFSectionRef(Section).getType() == ELF::SHT_NOBITS; 473 if (auto *COFFObj = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(Obj)) 474 return COFFObj->getCOFFSection(Section)->Characteristics & 475 COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA; 476 477 auto *MachO = cast<MachOObjectFile>(Obj); 478 unsigned SectionType = MachO->getSectionType(Section); 479 return SectionType == MachO::S_ZEROFILL || 480 SectionType == MachO::S_GB_ZEROFILL; 481 } 482 483 // Compute an upper bound of the memory size that is required to load all 484 // sections 485 Error RuntimeDyldImpl::computeTotalAllocSize(const ObjectFile &Obj, 486 uint64_t &CodeSize, 487 uint32_t &CodeAlign, 488 uint64_t &RODataSize, 489 uint32_t &RODataAlign, 490 uint64_t &RWDataSize, 491 uint32_t &RWDataAlign) { 492 // Compute the size of all sections required for execution 493 std::vector<uint64_t> CodeSectionSizes; 494 std::vector<uint64_t> ROSectionSizes; 495 std::vector<uint64_t> RWSectionSizes; 496 497 // Collect sizes of all sections to be loaded; 498 // also determine the max alignment of all sections 499 for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end(); 500 SI != SE; ++SI) { 501 const SectionRef &Section = *SI; 502 503 bool IsRequired = isRequiredForExecution(Section) || ProcessAllSections; 504 505 // Consider only the sections that are required to be loaded for execution 506 if (IsRequired) { 507 uint64_t DataSize = Section.getSize(); 508 uint64_t Alignment64 = Section.getAlignment(); 509 unsigned Alignment = (unsigned)Alignment64 & 0xffffffffL; 510 bool IsCode = Section.isText(); 511 bool IsReadOnly = isReadOnlyData(Section); 512 513 StringRef Name; 514 if (auto EC = Section.getName(Name)) 515 return errorCodeToError(EC); 516 517 uint64_t StubBufSize = computeSectionStubBufSize(Obj, Section); 518 uint64_t SectionSize = DataSize + StubBufSize; 519 520 // The .eh_frame section (at least on Linux) needs an extra four bytes 521 // padded 522 // with zeroes added at the end. For MachO objects, this section has a 523 // slightly different name, so this won't have any effect for MachO 524 // objects. 525 if (Name == ".eh_frame") 526 SectionSize += 4; 527 528 if (!SectionSize) 529 SectionSize = 1; 530 531 if (IsCode) { 532 CodeAlign = std::max(CodeAlign, Alignment); 533 CodeSectionSizes.push_back(SectionSize); 534 } else if (IsReadOnly) { 535 RODataAlign = std::max(RODataAlign, Alignment); 536 ROSectionSizes.push_back(SectionSize); 537 } else { 538 RWDataAlign = std::max(RWDataAlign, Alignment); 539 RWSectionSizes.push_back(SectionSize); 540 } 541 } 542 } 543 544 // Compute Global Offset Table size. If it is not zero we 545 // also update alignment, which is equal to a size of a 546 // single GOT entry. 547 if (unsigned GotSize = computeGOTSize(Obj)) { 548 RWSectionSizes.push_back(GotSize); 549 RWDataAlign = std::max<uint32_t>(RWDataAlign, getGOTEntrySize()); 550 } 551 552 // Compute the size of all common symbols 553 uint64_t CommonSize = 0; 554 uint32_t CommonAlign = 1; 555 for (symbol_iterator I = Obj.symbol_begin(), E = Obj.symbol_end(); I != E; 556 ++I) { 557 uint32_t Flags = I->getFlags(); 558 if (Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Common) { 559 // Add the common symbols to a list. We'll allocate them all below. 560 uint64_t Size = I->getCommonSize(); 561 uint32_t Align = I->getAlignment(); 562 // If this is the first common symbol, use its alignment as the alignment 563 // for the common symbols section. 564 if (CommonSize == 0) 565 CommonAlign = Align; 566 CommonSize = alignTo(CommonSize, Align) + Size; 567 } 568 } 569 if (CommonSize != 0) { 570 RWSectionSizes.push_back(CommonSize); 571 RWDataAlign = std::max(RWDataAlign, CommonAlign); 572 } 573 574 // Compute the required allocation space for each different type of sections 575 // (code, read-only data, read-write data) assuming that all sections are 576 // allocated with the max alignment. Note that we cannot compute with the 577 // individual alignments of the sections, because then the required size 578 // depends on the order, in which the sections are allocated. 579 CodeSize = computeAllocationSizeForSections(CodeSectionSizes, CodeAlign); 580 RODataSize = computeAllocationSizeForSections(ROSectionSizes, RODataAlign); 581 RWDataSize = computeAllocationSizeForSections(RWSectionSizes, RWDataAlign); 582 583 return Error::success(); 584 } 585 586 // compute GOT size 587 unsigned RuntimeDyldImpl::computeGOTSize(const ObjectFile &Obj) { 588 size_t GotEntrySize = getGOTEntrySize(); 589 if (!GotEntrySize) 590 return 0; 591 592 size_t GotSize = 0; 593 for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end(); 594 SI != SE; ++SI) { 595 596 for (const RelocationRef &Reloc : SI->relocations()) 597 if (relocationNeedsGot(Reloc)) 598 GotSize += GotEntrySize; 599 } 600 601 return GotSize; 602 } 603 604 // compute stub buffer size for the given section 605 unsigned RuntimeDyldImpl::computeSectionStubBufSize(const ObjectFile &Obj, 606 const SectionRef &Section) { 607 unsigned StubSize = getMaxStubSize(); 608 if (StubSize == 0) { 609 return 0; 610 } 611 // FIXME: this is an inefficient way to handle this. We should computed the 612 // necessary section allocation size in loadObject by walking all the sections 613 // once. 614 unsigned StubBufSize = 0; 615 for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end(); 616 SI != SE; ++SI) { 617 section_iterator RelSecI = SI->getRelocatedSection(); 618 if (!(RelSecI == Section)) 619 continue; 620 621 for (const RelocationRef &Reloc : SI->relocations()) 622 if (relocationNeedsStub(Reloc)) 623 StubBufSize += StubSize; 624 } 625 626 // Get section data size and alignment 627 uint64_t DataSize = Section.getSize(); 628 uint64_t Alignment64 = Section.getAlignment(); 629 630 // Add stubbuf size alignment 631 unsigned Alignment = (unsigned)Alignment64 & 0xffffffffL; 632 unsigned StubAlignment = getStubAlignment(); 633 unsigned EndAlignment = (DataSize | Alignment) & -(DataSize | Alignment); 634 if (StubAlignment > EndAlignment) 635 StubBufSize += StubAlignment - EndAlignment; 636 return StubBufSize; 637 } 638 639 uint64_t RuntimeDyldImpl::readBytesUnaligned(uint8_t *Src, 640 unsigned Size) const { 641 uint64_t Result = 0; 642 if (IsTargetLittleEndian) { 643 Src += Size - 1; 644 while (Size--) 645 Result = (Result << 8) | *Src--; 646 } else 647 while (Size--) 648 Result = (Result << 8) | *Src++; 649 650 return Result; 651 } 652 653 void RuntimeDyldImpl::writeBytesUnaligned(uint64_t Value, uint8_t *Dst, 654 unsigned Size) const { 655 if (IsTargetLittleEndian) { 656 while (Size--) { 657 *Dst++ = Value & 0xFF; 658 Value >>= 8; 659 } 660 } else { 661 Dst += Size - 1; 662 while (Size--) { 663 *Dst-- = Value & 0xFF; 664 Value >>= 8; 665 } 666 } 667 } 668 669 Expected<JITSymbolFlags> 670 RuntimeDyldImpl::getJITSymbolFlags(const SymbolRef &SR) { 671 return JITSymbolFlags::fromObjectSymbol(SR); 672 } 673 674 Error RuntimeDyldImpl::emitCommonSymbols(const ObjectFile &Obj, 675 CommonSymbolList &SymbolsToAllocate, 676 uint64_t CommonSize, 677 uint32_t CommonAlign) { 678 if (SymbolsToAllocate.empty()) 679 return Error::success(); 680 681 // Allocate memory for the section 682 unsigned SectionID = Sections.size(); 683 uint8_t *Addr = MemMgr.allocateDataSection(CommonSize, CommonAlign, SectionID, 684 "<common symbols>", false); 685 if (!Addr) 686 report_fatal_error("Unable to allocate memory for common symbols!"); 687 uint64_t Offset = 0; 688 Sections.push_back( 689 SectionEntry("<common symbols>", Addr, CommonSize, CommonSize, 0)); 690 memset(Addr, 0, CommonSize); 691 692 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "emitCommonSection SectionID: " << SectionID 693 << " new addr: " << format("%p", Addr) 694 << " DataSize: " << CommonSize << "\n"); 695 696 // Assign the address of each symbol 697 for (auto &Sym : SymbolsToAllocate) { 698 uint32_t Align = Sym.getAlignment(); 699 uint64_t Size = Sym.getCommonSize(); 700 StringRef Name; 701 if (auto NameOrErr = Sym.getName()) 702 Name = *NameOrErr; 703 else 704 return NameOrErr.takeError(); 705 if (Align) { 706 // This symbol has an alignment requirement. 707 uint64_t AlignOffset = OffsetToAlignment((uint64_t)Addr, Align); 708 Addr += AlignOffset; 709 Offset += AlignOffset; 710 } 711 auto JITSymFlags = getJITSymbolFlags(Sym); 712 713 if (!JITSymFlags) 714 return JITSymFlags.takeError(); 715 716 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Allocating common symbol " << Name << " address " 717 << format("%p", Addr) << "\n"); 718 GlobalSymbolTable[Name] = 719 SymbolTableEntry(SectionID, Offset, std::move(*JITSymFlags)); 720 Offset += Size; 721 Addr += Size; 722 } 723 724 if (Checker) 725 Checker->registerSection(Obj.getFileName(), SectionID); 726 727 return Error::success(); 728 } 729 730 Expected<unsigned> 731 RuntimeDyldImpl::emitSection(const ObjectFile &Obj, 732 const SectionRef &Section, 733 bool IsCode) { 734 StringRef data; 735 uint64_t Alignment64 = Section.getAlignment(); 736 737 unsigned Alignment = (unsigned)Alignment64 & 0xffffffffL; 738 unsigned PaddingSize = 0; 739 unsigned StubBufSize = 0; 740 bool IsRequired = isRequiredForExecution(Section); 741 bool IsVirtual = Section.isVirtual(); 742 bool IsZeroInit = isZeroInit(Section); 743 bool IsReadOnly = isReadOnlyData(Section); 744 uint64_t DataSize = Section.getSize(); 745 746 // An alignment of 0 (at least with ELF) is identical to an alignment of 1, 747 // while being more "polite". Other formats do not support 0-aligned sections 748 // anyway, so we should guarantee that the alignment is always at least 1. 749 Alignment = std::max(1u, Alignment); 750 751 StringRef Name; 752 if (auto EC = Section.getName(Name)) 753 return errorCodeToError(EC); 754 755 StubBufSize = computeSectionStubBufSize(Obj, Section); 756 757 // The .eh_frame section (at least on Linux) needs an extra four bytes padded 758 // with zeroes added at the end. For MachO objects, this section has a 759 // slightly different name, so this won't have any effect for MachO objects. 760 if (Name == ".eh_frame") 761 PaddingSize = 4; 762 763 uintptr_t Allocate; 764 unsigned SectionID = Sections.size(); 765 uint8_t *Addr; 766 const char *pData = nullptr; 767 768 // If this section contains any bits (i.e. isn't a virtual or bss section), 769 // grab a reference to them. 770 if (!IsVirtual && !IsZeroInit) { 771 // In either case, set the location of the unrelocated section in memory, 772 // since we still process relocations for it even if we're not applying them. 773 if (auto EC = Section.getContents(data)) 774 return errorCodeToError(EC); 775 pData = data.data(); 776 } 777 778 // Code section alignment needs to be at least as high as stub alignment or 779 // padding calculations may by incorrect when the section is remapped to a 780 // higher alignment. 781 if (IsCode) { 782 Alignment = std::max(Alignment, getStubAlignment()); 783 if (StubBufSize > 0) 784 PaddingSize += getStubAlignment() - 1; 785 } 786 787 // Some sections, such as debug info, don't need to be loaded for execution. 788 // Process those only if explicitly requested. 789 if (IsRequired || ProcessAllSections) { 790 Allocate = DataSize + PaddingSize + StubBufSize; 791 if (!Allocate) 792 Allocate = 1; 793 Addr = IsCode ? MemMgr.allocateCodeSection(Allocate, Alignment, SectionID, 794 Name) 795 : MemMgr.allocateDataSection(Allocate, Alignment, SectionID, 796 Name, IsReadOnly); 797 if (!Addr) 798 report_fatal_error("Unable to allocate section memory!"); 799 800 // Zero-initialize or copy the data from the image 801 if (IsZeroInit || IsVirtual) 802 memset(Addr, 0, DataSize); 803 else 804 memcpy(Addr, pData, DataSize); 805 806 // Fill in any extra bytes we allocated for padding 807 if (PaddingSize != 0) { 808 memset(Addr + DataSize, 0, PaddingSize); 809 // Update the DataSize variable to include padding. 810 DataSize += PaddingSize; 811 812 // Align DataSize to stub alignment if we have any stubs (PaddingSize will 813 // have been increased above to account for this). 814 if (StubBufSize > 0) 815 DataSize &= ~(getStubAlignment() - 1); 816 } 817 818 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "emitSection SectionID: " << SectionID << " Name: " 819 << Name << " obj addr: " << format("%p", pData) 820 << " new addr: " << format("%p", Addr) << " DataSize: " 821 << DataSize << " StubBufSize: " << StubBufSize 822 << " Allocate: " << Allocate << "\n"); 823 } else { 824 // Even if we didn't load the section, we need to record an entry for it 825 // to handle later processing (and by 'handle' I mean don't do anything 826 // with these sections). 827 Allocate = 0; 828 Addr = nullptr; 829 LLVM_DEBUG( 830 dbgs() << "emitSection SectionID: " << SectionID << " Name: " << Name 831 << " obj addr: " << format("%p", data.data()) << " new addr: 0" 832 << " DataSize: " << DataSize << " StubBufSize: " << StubBufSize 833 << " Allocate: " << Allocate << "\n"); 834 } 835 836 Sections.push_back( 837 SectionEntry(Name, Addr, DataSize, Allocate, (uintptr_t)pData)); 838 839 // Debug info sections are linked as if their load address was zero 840 if (!IsRequired) 841 Sections.back().setLoadAddress(0); 842 843 if (Checker) 844 Checker->registerSection(Obj.getFileName(), SectionID); 845 846 return SectionID; 847 } 848 849 Expected<unsigned> 850 RuntimeDyldImpl::findOrEmitSection(const ObjectFile &Obj, 851 const SectionRef &Section, 852 bool IsCode, 853 ObjSectionToIDMap &LocalSections) { 854 855 unsigned SectionID = 0; 856 ObjSectionToIDMap::iterator i = LocalSections.find(Section); 857 if (i != LocalSections.end()) 858 SectionID = i->second; 859 else { 860 if (auto SectionIDOrErr = emitSection(Obj, Section, IsCode)) 861 SectionID = *SectionIDOrErr; 862 else 863 return SectionIDOrErr.takeError(); 864 LocalSections[Section] = SectionID; 865 } 866 return SectionID; 867 } 868 869 void RuntimeDyldImpl::addRelocationForSection(const RelocationEntry &RE, 870 unsigned SectionID) { 871 Relocations[SectionID].push_back(RE); 872 } 873 874 void RuntimeDyldImpl::addRelocationForSymbol(const RelocationEntry &RE, 875 StringRef SymbolName) { 876 // Relocation by symbol. If the symbol is found in the global symbol table, 877 // create an appropriate section relocation. Otherwise, add it to 878 // ExternalSymbolRelocations. 879 RTDyldSymbolTable::const_iterator Loc = GlobalSymbolTable.find(SymbolName); 880 if (Loc == GlobalSymbolTable.end()) { 881 ExternalSymbolRelocations[SymbolName].push_back(RE); 882 } else { 883 // Copy the RE since we want to modify its addend. 884 RelocationEntry RECopy = RE; 885 const auto &SymInfo = Loc->second; 886 RECopy.Addend += SymInfo.getOffset(); 887 Relocations[SymInfo.getSectionID()].push_back(RECopy); 888 } 889 } 890 891 uint8_t *RuntimeDyldImpl::createStubFunction(uint8_t *Addr, 892 unsigned AbiVariant) { 893 if (Arch == Triple::aarch64 || Arch == Triple::aarch64_be) { 894 // This stub has to be able to access the full address space, 895 // since symbol lookup won't necessarily find a handy, in-range, 896 // PLT stub for functions which could be anywhere. 897 // Stub can use ip0 (== x16) to calculate address 898 writeBytesUnaligned(0xd2e00010, Addr, 4); // movz ip0, #:abs_g3:<addr> 899 writeBytesUnaligned(0xf2c00010, Addr+4, 4); // movk ip0, #:abs_g2_nc:<addr> 900 writeBytesUnaligned(0xf2a00010, Addr+8, 4); // movk ip0, #:abs_g1_nc:<addr> 901 writeBytesUnaligned(0xf2800010, Addr+12, 4); // movk ip0, #:abs_g0_nc:<addr> 902 writeBytesUnaligned(0xd61f0200, Addr+16, 4); // br ip0 903 904 return Addr; 905 } else if (Arch == Triple::arm || Arch == Triple::armeb) { 906 // TODO: There is only ARM far stub now. We should add the Thumb stub, 907 // and stubs for branches Thumb - ARM and ARM - Thumb. 908 writeBytesUnaligned(0xe51ff004, Addr, 4); // ldr pc, [pc, #-4] 909 return Addr + 4; 910 } else if (IsMipsO32ABI || IsMipsN32ABI) { 911 // 0: 3c190000 lui t9,%hi(addr). 912 // 4: 27390000 addiu t9,t9,%lo(addr). 913 // 8: 03200008 jr t9. 914 // c: 00000000 nop. 915 const unsigned LuiT9Instr = 0x3c190000, AdduiT9Instr = 0x27390000; 916 const unsigned NopInstr = 0x0; 917 unsigned JrT9Instr = 0x03200008; 918 if ((AbiVariant & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) == ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_32R6 || 919 (AbiVariant & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) == ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R6) 920 JrT9Instr = 0x03200009; 921 922 writeBytesUnaligned(LuiT9Instr, Addr, 4); 923 writeBytesUnaligned(AdduiT9Instr, Addr + 4, 4); 924 writeBytesUnaligned(JrT9Instr, Addr + 8, 4); 925 writeBytesUnaligned(NopInstr, Addr + 12, 4); 926 return Addr; 927 } else if (IsMipsN64ABI) { 928 // 0: 3c190000 lui t9,%highest(addr). 929 // 4: 67390000 daddiu t9,t9,%higher(addr). 930 // 8: 0019CC38 dsll t9,t9,16. 931 // c: 67390000 daddiu t9,t9,%hi(addr). 932 // 10: 0019CC38 dsll t9,t9,16. 933 // 14: 67390000 daddiu t9,t9,%lo(addr). 934 // 18: 03200008 jr t9. 935 // 1c: 00000000 nop. 936 const unsigned LuiT9Instr = 0x3c190000, DaddiuT9Instr = 0x67390000, 937 DsllT9Instr = 0x19CC38; 938 const unsigned NopInstr = 0x0; 939 unsigned JrT9Instr = 0x03200008; 940 if ((AbiVariant & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) == ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R6) 941 JrT9Instr = 0x03200009; 942 943 writeBytesUnaligned(LuiT9Instr, Addr, 4); 944 writeBytesUnaligned(DaddiuT9Instr, Addr + 4, 4); 945 writeBytesUnaligned(DsllT9Instr, Addr + 8, 4); 946 writeBytesUnaligned(DaddiuT9Instr, Addr + 12, 4); 947 writeBytesUnaligned(DsllT9Instr, Addr + 16, 4); 948 writeBytesUnaligned(DaddiuT9Instr, Addr + 20, 4); 949 writeBytesUnaligned(JrT9Instr, Addr + 24, 4); 950 writeBytesUnaligned(NopInstr, Addr + 28, 4); 951 return Addr; 952 } else if (Arch == Triple::ppc64 || Arch == Triple::ppc64le) { 953 // Depending on which version of the ELF ABI is in use, we need to 954 // generate one of two variants of the stub. They both start with 955 // the same sequence to load the target address into r12. 956 writeInt32BE(Addr, 0x3D800000); // lis r12, highest(addr) 957 writeInt32BE(Addr+4, 0x618C0000); // ori r12, higher(addr) 958 writeInt32BE(Addr+8, 0x798C07C6); // sldi r12, r12, 32 959 writeInt32BE(Addr+12, 0x658C0000); // oris r12, r12, h(addr) 960 writeInt32BE(Addr+16, 0x618C0000); // ori r12, r12, l(addr) 961 if (AbiVariant == 2) { 962 // PowerPC64 stub ELFv2 ABI: The address points to the function itself. 963 // The address is already in r12 as required by the ABI. Branch to it. 964 writeInt32BE(Addr+20, 0xF8410018); // std r2, 24(r1) 965 writeInt32BE(Addr+24, 0x7D8903A6); // mtctr r12 966 writeInt32BE(Addr+28, 0x4E800420); // bctr 967 } else { 968 // PowerPC64 stub ELFv1 ABI: The address points to a function descriptor. 969 // Load the function address on r11 and sets it to control register. Also 970 // loads the function TOC in r2 and environment pointer to r11. 971 writeInt32BE(Addr+20, 0xF8410028); // std r2, 40(r1) 972 writeInt32BE(Addr+24, 0xE96C0000); // ld r11, 0(r12) 973 writeInt32BE(Addr+28, 0xE84C0008); // ld r2, 0(r12) 974 writeInt32BE(Addr+32, 0x7D6903A6); // mtctr r11 975 writeInt32BE(Addr+36, 0xE96C0010); // ld r11, 16(r2) 976 writeInt32BE(Addr+40, 0x4E800420); // bctr 977 } 978 return Addr; 979 } else if (Arch == Triple::systemz) { 980 writeInt16BE(Addr, 0xC418); // lgrl %r1,.+8 981 writeInt16BE(Addr+2, 0x0000); 982 writeInt16BE(Addr+4, 0x0004); 983 writeInt16BE(Addr+6, 0x07F1); // brc 15,%r1 984 // 8-byte address stored at Addr + 8 985 return Addr; 986 } else if (Arch == Triple::x86_64) { 987 *Addr = 0xFF; // jmp 988 *(Addr+1) = 0x25; // rip 989 // 32-bit PC-relative address of the GOT entry will be stored at Addr+2 990 } else if (Arch == Triple::x86) { 991 *Addr = 0xE9; // 32-bit pc-relative jump. 992 } 993 return Addr; 994 } 995 996 // Assign an address to a symbol name and resolve all the relocations 997 // associated with it. 998 void RuntimeDyldImpl::reassignSectionAddress(unsigned SectionID, 999 uint64_t Addr) { 1000 // The address to use for relocation resolution is not 1001 // the address of the local section buffer. We must be doing 1002 // a remote execution environment of some sort. Relocations can't 1003 // be applied until all the sections have been moved. The client must 1004 // trigger this with a call to MCJIT::finalize() or 1005 // RuntimeDyld::resolveRelocations(). 1006 // 1007 // Addr is a uint64_t because we can't assume the pointer width 1008 // of the target is the same as that of the host. Just use a generic 1009 // "big enough" type. 1010 LLVM_DEBUG( 1011 dbgs() << "Reassigning address for section " << SectionID << " (" 1012 << Sections[SectionID].getName() << "): " 1013 << format("0x%016" PRIx64, Sections[SectionID].getLoadAddress()) 1014 << " -> " << format("0x%016" PRIx64, Addr) << "\n"); 1015 Sections[SectionID].setLoadAddress(Addr); 1016 } 1017 1018 void RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveRelocationList(const RelocationList &Relocs, 1019 uint64_t Value) { 1020 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Relocs.size(); i != e; ++i) { 1021 const RelocationEntry &RE = Relocs[i]; 1022 // Ignore relocations for sections that were not loaded 1023 if (Sections[RE.SectionID].getAddress() == nullptr) 1024 continue; 1025 resolveRelocation(RE, Value); 1026 } 1027 } 1028 1029 void RuntimeDyldImpl::applyExternalSymbolRelocations( 1030 const StringMap<JITEvaluatedSymbol> ExternalSymbolMap) { 1031 while (!ExternalSymbolRelocations.empty()) { 1032 1033 StringMap<RelocationList>::iterator i = ExternalSymbolRelocations.begin(); 1034 1035 StringRef Name = i->first(); 1036 if (Name.size() == 0) { 1037 // This is an absolute symbol, use an address of zero. 1038 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolving absolute relocations." 1039 << "\n"); 1040 RelocationList &Relocs = i->second; 1041 resolveRelocationList(Relocs, 0); 1042 } else { 1043 uint64_t Addr = 0; 1044 JITSymbolFlags Flags; 1045 RTDyldSymbolTable::const_iterator Loc = GlobalSymbolTable.find(Name); 1046 if (Loc == GlobalSymbolTable.end()) { 1047 auto RRI = ExternalSymbolMap.find(Name); 1048 assert(RRI != ExternalSymbolMap.end() && "No result for symbol"); 1049 Addr = RRI->second.getAddress(); 1050 Flags = RRI->second.getFlags(); 1051 // The call to getSymbolAddress may have caused additional modules to 1052 // be loaded, which may have added new entries to the 1053 // ExternalSymbolRelocations map. Consquently, we need to update our 1054 // iterator. This is also why retrieval of the relocation list 1055 // associated with this symbol is deferred until below this point. 1056 // New entries may have been added to the relocation list. 1057 i = ExternalSymbolRelocations.find(Name); 1058 } else { 1059 // We found the symbol in our global table. It was probably in a 1060 // Module that we loaded previously. 1061 const auto &SymInfo = Loc->second; 1062 Addr = getSectionLoadAddress(SymInfo.getSectionID()) + 1063 SymInfo.getOffset(); 1064 Flags = SymInfo.getFlags(); 1065 } 1066 1067 // FIXME: Implement error handling that doesn't kill the host program! 1068 if (!Addr) 1069 report_fatal_error("Program used external function '" + Name + 1070 "' which could not be resolved!"); 1071 1072 // If Resolver returned UINT64_MAX, the client wants to handle this symbol 1073 // manually and we shouldn't resolve its relocations. 1074 if (Addr != UINT64_MAX) { 1075 1076 // Tweak the address based on the symbol flags if necessary. 1077 // For example, this is used by RuntimeDyldMachOARM to toggle the low bit 1078 // if the target symbol is Thumb. 1079 Addr = modifyAddressBasedOnFlags(Addr, Flags); 1080 1081 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolving relocations Name: " << Name << "\t" 1082 << format("0x%lx", Addr) << "\n"); 1083 // This list may have been updated when we called getSymbolAddress, so 1084 // don't change this code to get the list earlier. 1085 RelocationList &Relocs = i->second; 1086 resolveRelocationList(Relocs, Addr); 1087 } 1088 } 1089 1090 ExternalSymbolRelocations.erase(i); 1091 } 1092 } 1093 1094 Error RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveExternalSymbols() { 1095 StringMap<JITEvaluatedSymbol> ExternalSymbolMap; 1096 1097 // Resolution can trigger emission of more symbols, so iterate until 1098 // we've resolved *everything*. 1099 { 1100 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet ResolvedSymbols; 1101 1102 while (true) { 1103 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet NewSymbols; 1104 1105 for (auto &RelocKV : ExternalSymbolRelocations) { 1106 StringRef Name = RelocKV.first(); 1107 if (!Name.empty() && !GlobalSymbolTable.count(Name) && 1108 !ResolvedSymbols.count(Name)) 1109 NewSymbols.insert(Name); 1110 } 1111 1112 if (NewSymbols.empty()) 1113 break; 1114 1115 #ifdef _MSC_VER 1116 using ExpectedLookupResult = 1117 MSVCPExpected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult>; 1118 #else 1119 using ExpectedLookupResult = Expected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult>; 1120 #endif 1121 1122 auto NewSymbolsP = std::make_shared<std::promise<ExpectedLookupResult>>(); 1123 auto NewSymbolsF = NewSymbolsP->get_future(); 1124 Resolver.lookup(NewSymbols, 1125 [=](Expected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult> Result) { 1126 NewSymbolsP->set_value(std::move(Result)); 1127 }); 1128 1129 auto NewResolverResults = NewSymbolsF.get(); 1130 1131 if (!NewResolverResults) 1132 return NewResolverResults.takeError(); 1133 1134 assert(NewResolverResults->size() == NewSymbols.size() && 1135 "Should have errored on unresolved symbols"); 1136 1137 for (auto &RRKV : *NewResolverResults) { 1138 assert(!ResolvedSymbols.count(RRKV.first) && "Redundant resolution?"); 1139 ExternalSymbolMap.insert(RRKV); 1140 ResolvedSymbols.insert(RRKV.first); 1141 } 1142 } 1143 } 1144 1145 applyExternalSymbolRelocations(ExternalSymbolMap); 1146 1147 return Error::success(); 1148 } 1149 1150 void RuntimeDyldImpl::finalizeAsync( 1151 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldImpl> This, std::function<void(Error)> OnEmitted, 1152 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> UnderlyingBuffer) { 1153 1154 // FIXME: Move-capture OnRelocsApplied and UnderlyingBuffer once we have 1155 // c++14. 1156 auto SharedUnderlyingBuffer = 1157 std::shared_ptr<MemoryBuffer>(std::move(UnderlyingBuffer)); 1158 auto SharedThis = std::shared_ptr<RuntimeDyldImpl>(std::move(This)); 1159 auto PostResolveContinuation = 1160 [SharedThis, OnEmitted, SharedUnderlyingBuffer]( 1161 Expected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult> Result) { 1162 if (!Result) { 1163 OnEmitted(Result.takeError()); 1164 return; 1165 } 1166 1167 /// Copy the result into a StringMap, where the keys are held by value. 1168 StringMap<JITEvaluatedSymbol> Resolved; 1169 for (auto &KV : *Result) 1170 Resolved[KV.first] = KV.second; 1171 1172 SharedThis->applyExternalSymbolRelocations(Resolved); 1173 SharedThis->resolveLocalRelocations(); 1174 SharedThis->registerEHFrames(); 1175 std::string ErrMsg; 1176 if (SharedThis->MemMgr.finalizeMemory(&ErrMsg)) 1177 OnEmitted(make_error<StringError>(std::move(ErrMsg), 1178 inconvertibleErrorCode())); 1179 else 1180 OnEmitted(Error::success()); 1181 }; 1182 1183 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet Symbols; 1184 1185 for (auto &RelocKV : SharedThis->ExternalSymbolRelocations) { 1186 StringRef Name = RelocKV.first(); 1187 assert(!Name.empty() && "Symbol has no name?"); 1188 assert(!SharedThis->GlobalSymbolTable.count(Name) && 1189 "Name already processed. RuntimeDyld instances can not be re-used " 1190 "when finalizing with finalizeAsync."); 1191 Symbols.insert(Name); 1192 } 1193 1194 if (!Symbols.empty()) { 1195 SharedThis->Resolver.lookup(Symbols, PostResolveContinuation); 1196 } else 1197 PostResolveContinuation(std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol>()); 1198 } 1199 1200 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1201 // RuntimeDyld class implementation 1202 1203 uint64_t RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo::getSectionLoadAddress( 1204 const object::SectionRef &Sec) const { 1205 1206 auto I = ObjSecToIDMap.find(Sec); 1207 if (I != ObjSecToIDMap.end()) 1208 return RTDyld.Sections[I->second].getLoadAddress(); 1209 1210 return 0; 1211 } 1212 1213 void RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager::anchor() {} 1214 void JITSymbolResolver::anchor() {} 1215 void LegacyJITSymbolResolver::anchor() {} 1216 1217 RuntimeDyld::RuntimeDyld(RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MemMgr, 1218 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver) 1219 : MemMgr(MemMgr), Resolver(Resolver) { 1220 // FIXME: There's a potential issue lurking here if a single instance of 1221 // RuntimeDyld is used to load multiple objects. The current implementation 1222 // associates a single memory manager with a RuntimeDyld instance. Even 1223 // though the public class spawns a new 'impl' instance for each load, 1224 // they share a single memory manager. This can become a problem when page 1225 // permissions are applied. 1226 Dyld = nullptr; 1227 ProcessAllSections = false; 1228 Checker = nullptr; 1229 } 1230 1231 RuntimeDyld::~RuntimeDyld() {} 1232 1233 static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldCOFF> 1234 createRuntimeDyldCOFF(Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM, 1235 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, bool ProcessAllSections, 1236 RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl *Checker) { 1237 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldCOFF> Dyld = 1238 RuntimeDyldCOFF::create(Arch, MM, Resolver); 1239 Dyld->setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections); 1240 Dyld->setRuntimeDyldChecker(Checker); 1241 return Dyld; 1242 } 1243 1244 static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldELF> 1245 createRuntimeDyldELF(Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM, 1246 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, bool ProcessAllSections, 1247 RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl *Checker) { 1248 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldELF> Dyld = 1249 RuntimeDyldELF::create(Arch, MM, Resolver); 1250 Dyld->setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections); 1251 Dyld->setRuntimeDyldChecker(Checker); 1252 return Dyld; 1253 } 1254 1255 static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldMachO> 1256 createRuntimeDyldMachO(Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM, 1257 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, 1258 bool ProcessAllSections, 1259 RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl *Checker) { 1260 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldMachO> Dyld = 1261 RuntimeDyldMachO::create(Arch, MM, Resolver); 1262 Dyld->setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections); 1263 Dyld->setRuntimeDyldChecker(Checker); 1264 return Dyld; 1265 } 1266 1267 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo> 1268 RuntimeDyld::loadObject(const ObjectFile &Obj) { 1269 if (!Dyld) { 1270 if (Obj.isELF()) 1271 Dyld = 1272 createRuntimeDyldELF(static_cast<Triple::ArchType>(Obj.getArch()), 1273 MemMgr, Resolver, ProcessAllSections, Checker); 1274 else if (Obj.isMachO()) 1275 Dyld = createRuntimeDyldMachO( 1276 static_cast<Triple::ArchType>(Obj.getArch()), MemMgr, Resolver, 1277 ProcessAllSections, Checker); 1278 else if (Obj.isCOFF()) 1279 Dyld = createRuntimeDyldCOFF( 1280 static_cast<Triple::ArchType>(Obj.getArch()), MemMgr, Resolver, 1281 ProcessAllSections, Checker); 1282 else 1283 report_fatal_error("Incompatible object format!"); 1284 } 1285 1286 if (!Dyld->isCompatibleFile(Obj)) 1287 report_fatal_error("Incompatible object format!"); 1288 1289 auto LoadedObjInfo = Dyld->loadObject(Obj); 1290 MemMgr.notifyObjectLoaded(*this, Obj); 1291 return LoadedObjInfo; 1292 } 1293 1294 void *RuntimeDyld::getSymbolLocalAddress(StringRef Name) const { 1295 if (!Dyld) 1296 return nullptr; 1297 return Dyld->getSymbolLocalAddress(Name); 1298 } 1299 1300 JITEvaluatedSymbol RuntimeDyld::getSymbol(StringRef Name) const { 1301 if (!Dyld) 1302 return nullptr; 1303 return Dyld->getSymbol(Name); 1304 } 1305 1306 std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol> RuntimeDyld::getSymbolTable() const { 1307 if (!Dyld) 1308 return std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol>(); 1309 return Dyld->getSymbolTable(); 1310 } 1311 1312 void RuntimeDyld::resolveRelocations() { Dyld->resolveRelocations(); } 1313 1314 void RuntimeDyld::reassignSectionAddress(unsigned SectionID, uint64_t Addr) { 1315 Dyld->reassignSectionAddress(SectionID, Addr); 1316 } 1317 1318 void RuntimeDyld::mapSectionAddress(const void *LocalAddress, 1319 uint64_t TargetAddress) { 1320 Dyld->mapSectionAddress(LocalAddress, TargetAddress); 1321 } 1322 1323 bool RuntimeDyld::hasError() { return Dyld->hasError(); } 1324 1325 StringRef RuntimeDyld::getErrorString() { return Dyld->getErrorString(); } 1326 1327 void RuntimeDyld::finalizeWithMemoryManagerLocking() { 1328 bool MemoryFinalizationLocked = MemMgr.FinalizationLocked; 1329 MemMgr.FinalizationLocked = true; 1330 resolveRelocations(); 1331 registerEHFrames(); 1332 if (!MemoryFinalizationLocked) { 1333 MemMgr.finalizeMemory(); 1334 MemMgr.FinalizationLocked = false; 1335 } 1336 } 1337 1338 void RuntimeDyld::registerEHFrames() { 1339 if (Dyld) 1340 Dyld->registerEHFrames(); 1341 } 1342 1343 void RuntimeDyld::deregisterEHFrames() { 1344 if (Dyld) 1345 Dyld->deregisterEHFrames(); 1346 } 1347 // FIXME: Kill this with fire once we have a new JIT linker: this is only here 1348 // so that we can re-use RuntimeDyld's implementation without twisting the 1349 // interface any further for ORC's purposes. 1350 void jitLinkForORC(object::ObjectFile &Obj, 1351 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> UnderlyingBuffer, 1352 RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MemMgr, 1353 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, bool ProcessAllSections, 1354 std::function<Error( 1355 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo> LoadedObj, 1356 std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol>)> 1357 OnLoaded, 1358 std::function<void(Error)> OnEmitted) { 1359 1360 RuntimeDyld RTDyld(MemMgr, Resolver); 1361 RTDyld.setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections); 1362 1363 auto Info = RTDyld.loadObject(Obj); 1364 1365 if (RTDyld.hasError()) { 1366 OnEmitted(make_error<StringError>(RTDyld.getErrorString(), 1367 inconvertibleErrorCode())); 1368 return; 1369 } 1370 1371 if (auto Err = OnLoaded(std::move(Info), RTDyld.getSymbolTable())) 1372 OnEmitted(std::move(Err)); 1373 1374 RuntimeDyldImpl::finalizeAsync(std::move(RTDyld.Dyld), std::move(OnEmitted), 1375 std::move(UnderlyingBuffer)); 1376 } 1377 1378 } // end namespace llvm 1379