1 //===-- ThreadList.cpp ------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 
11 #include <algorithm>
12 
13 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
14 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
15 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadList.h"
16 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
17 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlan.h"
18 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
19 
20 using namespace lldb;
21 using namespace lldb_private;
22 
23 ThreadList::ThreadList (Process *process) :
24     m_process (process),
25     m_stop_id (0),
26     m_threads(),
27     m_threads_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive),
28     m_selected_tid (LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
29 {
30 }
31 
32 ThreadList::ThreadList (const ThreadList &rhs) :
33     m_process (),
34     m_stop_id (),
35     m_threads (),
36     m_threads_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive),
37     m_selected_tid ()
38 {
39     // Use the assignment operator since it uses the mutex
40     *this = rhs;
41 }
42 
43 const ThreadList&
44 ThreadList::operator = (const ThreadList& rhs)
45 {
46     if (this != &rhs)
47     {
48         // Lock both mutexes to make sure neither side changes anyone on us
49         // while the assignement occurs
50         Mutex::Locker locker_lhs(m_threads_mutex);
51         Mutex::Locker locker_rhs(rhs.m_threads_mutex);
52         m_process = rhs.m_process;
53         m_stop_id = rhs.m_stop_id;
54         m_threads = rhs.m_threads;
55         m_selected_tid = rhs.m_selected_tid;
56     }
57     return *this;
58 }
59 
60 
61 ThreadList::~ThreadList()
62 {
63 }
64 
65 
66 uint32_t
67 ThreadList::GetStopID () const
68 {
69     return m_stop_id;
70 }
71 
72 void
73 ThreadList::SetStopID (uint32_t stop_id)
74 {
75     m_stop_id = stop_id;
76 }
77 
78 
79 void
80 ThreadList::AddThread (const ThreadSP &thread_sp)
81 {
82     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
83     m_threads.push_back(thread_sp);
84 }
85 
86 uint32_t
87 ThreadList::GetSize (bool can_update)
88 {
89     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
90     if (can_update)
91         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
92     return m_threads.size();
93 }
94 
95 ThreadSP
96 ThreadList::GetThreadAtIndex (uint32_t idx, bool can_update)
97 {
98     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
99     if (can_update)
100         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
101 
102     ThreadSP thread_sp;
103     if (idx < m_threads.size())
104         thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
105     return thread_sp;
106 }
107 
108 ThreadSP
109 ThreadList::FindThreadByID (lldb::tid_t tid, bool can_update)
110 {
111     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
112 
113     if (can_update)
114         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
115 
116     ThreadSP thread_sp;
117     uint32_t idx = 0;
118     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
119     for (idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
120     {
121         if (m_threads[idx]->GetID() == tid)
122         {
123             thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
124             break;
125         }
126     }
127     return thread_sp;
128 }
129 
130 ThreadSP
131 ThreadList::RemoveThreadByID (lldb::tid_t tid, bool can_update)
132 {
133     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
134 
135     if (can_update)
136         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
137 
138     ThreadSP thread_sp;
139     uint32_t idx = 0;
140     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
141     for (idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
142     {
143         if (m_threads[idx]->GetID() == tid)
144         {
145             thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
146             m_threads.erase(m_threads.begin()+idx);
147             break;
148         }
149     }
150     return thread_sp;
151 }
152 
153 ThreadSP
154 ThreadList::GetThreadSPForThreadPtr (Thread *thread_ptr)
155 {
156     ThreadSP thread_sp;
157     if (thread_ptr)
158     {
159         Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
160 
161         uint32_t idx = 0;
162         const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
163         for (idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
164         {
165             if (m_threads[idx].get() == thread_ptr)
166             {
167                 thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
168                 break;
169             }
170         }
171     }
172     return thread_sp;
173 }
174 
175 
176 
177 ThreadSP
178 ThreadList::FindThreadByIndexID (uint32_t index_id, bool can_update)
179 {
180     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
181 
182     if (can_update)
183         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
184 
185     ThreadSP thread_sp;
186     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
187     for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
188     {
189         if (m_threads[idx]->GetIndexID() == index_id)
190         {
191             thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
192             break;
193         }
194     }
195     return thread_sp;
196 }
197 
198 bool
199 ThreadList::ShouldStop (Event *event_ptr)
200 {
201     bool should_stop = false;
202     // Running events should never stop, obviously...
203 
204     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
205 
206     // The ShouldStop method of the threads can do a whole lot of work,
207     // running breakpoint commands & conditions, etc.  So we don't want
208     // to keep the ThreadList locked the whole time we are doing this.
209     // FIXME: It is possible that running code could cause new threads
210     // to be created.  If that happens we will miss asking them whether
211     // then should stop.  This is not a big deal, since we haven't had
212     // a chance to hang any interesting operations on those threads yet.
213 
214     collection threads_copy;
215     {
216         // Scope for locker
217         Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
218 
219         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
220         threads_copy = m_threads;
221     }
222 
223     collection::iterator pos, end = threads_copy.end();
224 
225     if (log)
226     {
227         log->PutCString("");
228         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s: %" PRIu64 " threads", __FUNCTION__, (uint64_t)m_threads.size());
229     }
230 
231     for (pos = threads_copy.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
232     {
233         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
234 
235         const bool thread_should_stop = thread_sp->ShouldStop(event_ptr);
236         if (thread_should_stop)
237             should_stop |= true;
238     }
239 
240     if (log)
241         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s overall should_stop = %i", __FUNCTION__, should_stop);
242 
243     if (should_stop)
244     {
245         for (pos = threads_copy.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
246         {
247             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
248             thread_sp->WillStop ();
249         }
250     }
251 
252     return should_stop;
253 }
254 
255 Vote
256 ThreadList::ShouldReportStop (Event *event_ptr)
257 {
258     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
259 
260     Vote result = eVoteNoOpinion;
261     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
262     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
263 
264     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
265 
266     if (log)
267         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s %" PRIu64 " threads", __FUNCTION__, (uint64_t)m_threads.size());
268 
269     // Run through the threads and ask whether we should report this event.
270     // For stopping, a YES vote wins over everything.  A NO vote wins over NO opinion.
271     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
272     {
273         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
274         const Vote vote = thread_sp->ShouldReportStop (event_ptr);
275         switch (vote)
276         {
277         case eVoteNoOpinion:
278             continue;
279 
280         case eVoteYes:
281             result = eVoteYes;
282             break;
283 
284         case eVoteNo:
285             if (result == eVoteNoOpinion)
286             {
287                 result = eVoteNo;
288             }
289             else
290             {
291                 if (log)
292                     log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ": voted %s, but lost out because result was %s",
293                                  __FUNCTION__,
294                                  thread_sp->GetID (),
295                                  GetVoteAsCString (vote),
296                                  GetVoteAsCString (result));
297             }
298             break;
299         }
300     }
301     if (log)
302         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s returning %s", __FUNCTION__, GetVoteAsCString (result));
303     return result;
304 }
305 
306 Vote
307 ThreadList::ShouldReportRun (Event *event_ptr)
308 {
309 
310     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
311 
312     Vote result = eVoteNoOpinion;
313     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
314     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
315 
316     // Run through the threads and ask whether we should report this event.
317     // The rule is NO vote wins over everything, a YES vote wins over no opinion.
318 
319     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
320 
321     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
322     {
323         if ((*pos)->GetResumeState () != eStateSuspended)
324         {
325             switch ((*pos)->ShouldReportRun (event_ptr))
326             {
327                 case eVoteNoOpinion:
328                     continue;
329                 case eVoteYes:
330                     if (result == eVoteNoOpinion)
331                         result = eVoteYes;
332                     break;
333                 case eVoteNo:
334                     if (log)
335                         log->Printf ("ThreadList::ShouldReportRun() thread %d (0x%4.4" PRIx64 ") says don't report.",
336                                      (*pos)->GetIndexID(),
337                                      (*pos)->GetID());
338                     result = eVoteNo;
339                     break;
340             }
341         }
342     }
343     return result;
344 }
345 
346 void
347 ThreadList::Clear()
348 {
349     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
350     m_stop_id = 0;
351     m_threads.clear();
352     m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
353 }
354 
355 void
356 ThreadList::Destroy()
357 {
358     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
359     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
360     for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
361     {
362         m_threads[idx]->DestroyThread();
363     }
364 }
365 
366 void
367 ThreadList::RefreshStateAfterStop ()
368 {
369     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
370 
371     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
372 
373     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
374     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
375         log->Printf ("Turning off notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
376 
377     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
378     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
379         (*pos)->RefreshStateAfterStop ();
380 }
381 
382 void
383 ThreadList::DiscardThreadPlans ()
384 {
385     // You don't need to update the thread list here, because only threads
386     // that you currently know about have any thread plans.
387     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
388 
389     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
390     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
391         (*pos)->DiscardThreadPlans (true);
392 
393 }
394 
395 bool
396 ThreadList::WillResume ()
397 {
398     // Run through the threads and perform their momentary actions.
399     // But we only do this for threads that are running, user suspended
400     // threads stay where they are.
401 
402     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
403     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
404 
405     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
406 
407     // See if any thread wants to run stopping others.  If it does, then we won't
408     // setup the other threads for resume, since they aren't going to get a chance
409     // to run.  This is necessary because the SetupForResume might add "StopOthers"
410     // plans which would then get to be part of the who-gets-to-run negotiation, but
411     // they're coming in after the fact, and the threads that are already set up should
412     // take priority.
413 
414     bool wants_solo_run = false;
415 
416     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
417     {
418         if ((*pos)->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended &&
419                  (*pos)->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers())
420         {
421             wants_solo_run = true;
422             break;
423         }
424     }
425 
426     if (wants_solo_run)
427     {
428         LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
429         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
430             log->Printf ("Turning on notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
431         m_process->StartNoticingNewThreads();
432     }
433     else
434     {
435         LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
436         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
437             log->Printf ("Turning off notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
438         m_process->StopNoticingNewThreads();
439     }
440 
441     // Give all the threads that are likely to run a last chance to set up their state before we
442     // negotiate who is actually going to get a chance to run...
443     // Don't set to resume suspended threads, and if any thread wanted to stop others, only
444     // call setup on the threads that request StopOthers...
445 
446     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
447     {
448         if ((*pos)->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended
449             && (!wants_solo_run || (*pos)->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers()))
450         {
451             (*pos)->SetupForResume ();
452         }
453     }
454 
455     // Now go through the threads and see if any thread wants to run just itself.
456     // if so then pick one and run it.
457 
458     ThreadList run_me_only_list (m_process);
459 
460     run_me_only_list.SetStopID(m_process->GetStopID());
461 
462     ThreadSP immediate_thread_sp;
463     bool run_only_current_thread = false;
464 
465     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
466     {
467         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
468         if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended &&
469                  thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers())
470         {
471             // You can't say "stop others" and also want yourself to be suspended.
472             assert (thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState() != eStateSuspended);
473 
474             if (thread_sp == GetSelectedThread())
475             {
476                 run_only_current_thread = true;
477                 run_me_only_list.Clear();
478                 run_me_only_list.AddThread (thread_sp);
479                 break;
480             }
481 
482             run_me_only_list.AddThread (thread_sp);
483         }
484 
485     }
486 
487     bool need_to_resume = true;
488 
489     if (immediate_thread_sp)
490     {
491         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
492         {
493             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
494             if (thread_sp.get() == immediate_thread_sp.get())
495                 thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState());
496             else
497                 thread_sp->WillResume (eStateSuspended);
498         }
499     }
500     else if (run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) == 0)
501     {
502         // Everybody runs as they wish:
503         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
504         {
505             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
506             StateType run_state;
507             if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended)
508                 run_state = thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState();
509             else
510                 run_state = eStateSuspended;
511             if (!thread_sp->WillResume(run_state))
512                 need_to_resume = false;
513         }
514     }
515     else
516     {
517         ThreadSP thread_to_run;
518 
519         if (run_only_current_thread)
520         {
521             thread_to_run = GetSelectedThread();
522         }
523         else if (run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) == 1)
524         {
525             thread_to_run = run_me_only_list.GetThreadAtIndex (0);
526         }
527         else
528         {
529             int random_thread = (int)
530                     ((run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) * (double) rand ()) / (RAND_MAX + 1.0));
531             thread_to_run = run_me_only_list.GetThreadAtIndex (random_thread);
532         }
533 
534         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
535         {
536             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
537             if (thread_sp == thread_to_run)
538             {
539                 if (!thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState()))
540                     need_to_resume = false;
541             }
542             else
543                 thread_sp->WillResume (eStateSuspended);
544         }
545     }
546 
547     return need_to_resume;
548 }
549 
550 void
551 ThreadList::DidResume ()
552 {
553     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
554     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
555     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
556     {
557         // Don't clear out threads that aren't going to get a chance to run, rather
558         // leave their state for the next time around.
559         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
560         if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended)
561             thread_sp->DidResume ();
562     }
563 }
564 
565 ThreadSP
566 ThreadList::GetSelectedThread ()
567 {
568     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
569     ThreadSP thread_sp = FindThreadByID(m_selected_tid);
570     if (!thread_sp.get())
571     {
572         if (m_threads.size() == 0)
573             return thread_sp;
574         m_selected_tid = m_threads[0]->GetID();
575         thread_sp = m_threads[0];
576     }
577     return thread_sp;
578 }
579 
580 bool
581 ThreadList::SetSelectedThreadByID (lldb::tid_t tid, bool notify)
582 {
583     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
584     ThreadSP selected_thread_sp(FindThreadByID(tid));
585     if  (selected_thread_sp)
586     {
587         m_selected_tid = tid;
588         selected_thread_sp->SetDefaultFileAndLineToSelectedFrame();
589     }
590     else
591         m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
592 
593     if (notify)
594         NotifySelectedThreadChanged(m_selected_tid);
595 
596     return m_selected_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
597 }
598 
599 bool
600 ThreadList::SetSelectedThreadByIndexID (uint32_t index_id, bool notify)
601 {
602     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
603     ThreadSP selected_thread_sp (FindThreadByIndexID(index_id));
604     if  (selected_thread_sp.get())
605     {
606         m_selected_tid = selected_thread_sp->GetID();
607         selected_thread_sp->SetDefaultFileAndLineToSelectedFrame();
608     }
609     else
610         m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
611 
612     if (notify)
613         NotifySelectedThreadChanged(m_selected_tid);
614 
615     return m_selected_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
616 }
617 
618 void
619 ThreadList::NotifySelectedThreadChanged (lldb::tid_t tid)
620 {
621     ThreadSP selected_thread_sp (FindThreadByID(tid));
622     if (selected_thread_sp->EventTypeHasListeners(Thread::eBroadcastBitThreadSelected))
623         selected_thread_sp->BroadcastEvent(Thread::eBroadcastBitThreadSelected,
624                                            new Thread::ThreadEventData(selected_thread_sp));
625 }
626 
627 void
628 ThreadList::Update (ThreadList &rhs)
629 {
630     if (this != &rhs)
631     {
632         // Lock both mutexes to make sure neither side changes anyone on us
633         // while the assignement occurs
634         Mutex::Locker locker_lhs(m_threads_mutex);
635         Mutex::Locker locker_rhs(rhs.m_threads_mutex);
636         m_process = rhs.m_process;
637         m_stop_id = rhs.m_stop_id;
638         m_threads.swap(rhs.m_threads);
639         m_selected_tid = rhs.m_selected_tid;
640 
641 
642         // Now we look for threads that we are done with and
643         // make sure to clear them up as much as possible so
644         // anyone with a shared pointer will still have a reference,
645         // but the thread won't be of much use. Using std::weak_ptr
646         // for all backward references (such as a thread to a process)
647         // will eventually solve this issue for us, but for now, we
648         // need to work around the issue
649         collection::iterator rhs_pos, rhs_end = rhs.m_threads.end();
650         for (rhs_pos = rhs.m_threads.begin(); rhs_pos != rhs_end; ++rhs_pos)
651         {
652             const lldb::tid_t tid = (*rhs_pos)->GetID();
653             bool thread_is_alive = false;
654             const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
655             for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
656             {
657                 if (m_threads[idx]->GetID() == tid)
658                 {
659                     thread_is_alive = true;
660                     break;
661                 }
662             }
663             if (!thread_is_alive)
664                 (*rhs_pos)->DestroyThread();
665         }
666     }
667 }
668 
669 void
670 ThreadList::Flush ()
671 {
672     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
673     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
674     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
675         (*pos)->Flush ();
676 }
677 
678