1 //===-- ThreadList.cpp ------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 
11 #include <algorithm>
12 
13 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
14 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
15 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadList.h"
16 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
17 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlan.h"
18 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
19 
20 using namespace lldb;
21 using namespace lldb_private;
22 
23 ThreadList::ThreadList (Process *process) :
24     m_process (process),
25     m_stop_id (0),
26     m_threads(),
27     m_threads_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive),
28     m_selected_tid (LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
29 {
30 }
31 
32 ThreadList::ThreadList (const ThreadList &rhs) :
33     m_process (),
34     m_stop_id (),
35     m_threads (),
36     m_threads_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive),
37     m_selected_tid ()
38 {
39     // Use the assignment operator since it uses the mutex
40     *this = rhs;
41 }
42 
43 const ThreadList&
44 ThreadList::operator = (const ThreadList& rhs)
45 {
46     if (this != &rhs)
47     {
48         // Lock both mutexes to make sure neither side changes anyone on us
49         // while the assignement occurs
50         Mutex::Locker locker_lhs(m_threads_mutex);
51         Mutex::Locker locker_rhs(rhs.m_threads_mutex);
52         m_process = rhs.m_process;
53         m_stop_id = rhs.m_stop_id;
54         m_threads = rhs.m_threads;
55         m_selected_tid = rhs.m_selected_tid;
56     }
57     return *this;
58 }
59 
60 
61 ThreadList::~ThreadList()
62 {
63 }
64 
65 
66 uint32_t
67 ThreadList::GetStopID () const
68 {
69     return m_stop_id;
70 }
71 
72 void
73 ThreadList::SetStopID (uint32_t stop_id)
74 {
75     m_stop_id = stop_id;
76 }
77 
78 
79 void
80 ThreadList::AddThread (const ThreadSP &thread_sp)
81 {
82     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
83     m_threads.push_back(thread_sp);
84 }
85 
86 uint32_t
87 ThreadList::GetSize (bool can_update)
88 {
89     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
90     if (can_update)
91         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
92     return m_threads.size();
93 }
94 
95 ThreadSP
96 ThreadList::GetThreadAtIndex (uint32_t idx, bool can_update)
97 {
98     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
99     if (can_update)
100         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
101 
102     ThreadSP thread_sp;
103     if (idx < m_threads.size())
104         thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
105     return thread_sp;
106 }
107 
108 ThreadSP
109 ThreadList::FindThreadByID (lldb::tid_t tid, bool can_update)
110 {
111     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
112 
113     if (can_update)
114         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
115 
116     ThreadSP thread_sp;
117     uint32_t idx = 0;
118     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
119     for (idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
120     {
121         if (m_threads[idx]->GetID() == tid)
122         {
123             thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
124             break;
125         }
126     }
127     return thread_sp;
128 }
129 
130 ThreadSP
131 ThreadList::GetThreadSPForThreadPtr (Thread *thread_ptr)
132 {
133     ThreadSP thread_sp;
134     if (thread_ptr)
135     {
136         Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
137 
138         uint32_t idx = 0;
139         const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
140         for (idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
141         {
142             if (m_threads[idx].get() == thread_ptr)
143             {
144                 thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
145                 break;
146             }
147         }
148     }
149     return thread_sp;
150 }
151 
152 
153 
154 ThreadSP
155 ThreadList::FindThreadByIndexID (uint32_t index_id, bool can_update)
156 {
157     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
158 
159     if (can_update)
160         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
161 
162     ThreadSP thread_sp;
163     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
164     for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
165     {
166         if (m_threads[idx]->GetIndexID() == index_id)
167         {
168             thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
169             break;
170         }
171     }
172     return thread_sp;
173 }
174 
175 bool
176 ThreadList::ShouldStop (Event *event_ptr)
177 {
178     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
179 
180     // Running events should never stop, obviously...
181 
182     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
183 
184     bool should_stop = false;
185     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
186 
187     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
188 
189     if (log)
190     {
191         log->PutCString("");
192         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s: %llu threads", __FUNCTION__, (uint64_t)m_threads.size());
193     }
194 
195     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
196     {
197         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
198 
199         const bool thread_should_stop = thread_sp->ShouldStop(event_ptr);
200         if (thread_should_stop)
201             should_stop |= true;
202     }
203 
204     if (log)
205         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s overall should_stop = %i", __FUNCTION__, should_stop);
206 
207     if (should_stop)
208     {
209         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
210         {
211             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
212             thread_sp->WillStop ();
213         }
214     }
215 
216     return should_stop;
217 }
218 
219 Vote
220 ThreadList::ShouldReportStop (Event *event_ptr)
221 {
222     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
223 
224     Vote result = eVoteNoOpinion;
225     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
226     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
227 
228     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
229 
230     if (log)
231         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s %llu threads", __FUNCTION__, (uint64_t)m_threads.size());
232 
233     // Run through the threads and ask whether we should report this event.
234     // For stopping, a YES vote wins over everything.  A NO vote wins over NO opinion.
235     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
236     {
237         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
238         const Vote vote = thread_sp->ShouldReportStop (event_ptr);
239         switch (vote)
240         {
241         case eVoteNoOpinion:
242             continue;
243 
244         case eVoteYes:
245             result = eVoteYes;
246             break;
247 
248         case eVoteNo:
249             if (result == eVoteNoOpinion)
250             {
251                 result = eVoteNo;
252             }
253             else
254             {
255                 if (log)
256                     log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s thread 0x%4.4llx: voted %s, but lost out because result was %s",
257                                  __FUNCTION__,
258                                  thread_sp->GetID (),
259                                  GetVoteAsCString (vote),
260                                  GetVoteAsCString (result));
261             }
262             break;
263         }
264     }
265     if (log)
266         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s returning %s", __FUNCTION__, GetVoteAsCString (result));
267     return result;
268 }
269 
270 Vote
271 ThreadList::ShouldReportRun (Event *event_ptr)
272 {
273 
274     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
275 
276     Vote result = eVoteNoOpinion;
277     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
278     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
279 
280     // Run through the threads and ask whether we should report this event.
281     // The rule is NO vote wins over everything, a YES vote wins over no opinion.
282 
283     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
284 
285     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
286     {
287         if ((*pos)->GetResumeState () != eStateSuspended)
288         {
289             switch ((*pos)->ShouldReportRun (event_ptr))
290             {
291                 case eVoteNoOpinion:
292                     continue;
293                 case eVoteYes:
294                     if (result == eVoteNoOpinion)
295                         result = eVoteYes;
296                     break;
297                 case eVoteNo:
298                     if (log)
299                         log->Printf ("ThreadList::ShouldReportRun() thread %d (0x%4.4llx) says don't report.",
300                                      (*pos)->GetIndexID(),
301                                      (*pos)->GetID());
302                     result = eVoteNo;
303                     break;
304             }
305         }
306     }
307     return result;
308 }
309 
310 void
311 ThreadList::Clear()
312 {
313     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
314     m_stop_id = 0;
315     m_threads.clear();
316     m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
317 }
318 
319 void
320 ThreadList::Destroy()
321 {
322     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
323     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
324     for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
325     {
326         m_threads[idx]->DestroyThread();
327     }
328 }
329 
330 void
331 ThreadList::RefreshStateAfterStop ()
332 {
333     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
334 
335     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
336 
337     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
338     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
339         log->Printf ("Turning off notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
340 
341     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
342     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
343         (*pos)->RefreshStateAfterStop ();
344 }
345 
346 void
347 ThreadList::DiscardThreadPlans ()
348 {
349     // You don't need to update the thread list here, because only threads
350     // that you currently know about have any thread plans.
351     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
352 
353     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
354     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
355         (*pos)->DiscardThreadPlans (true);
356 
357 }
358 
359 bool
360 ThreadList::WillResume ()
361 {
362     // Run through the threads and perform their momentary actions.
363     // But we only do this for threads that are running, user suspended
364     // threads stay where they are.
365 
366     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
367     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
368 
369     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
370 
371     // See if any thread wants to run stopping others.  If it does, then we won't
372     // setup the other threads for resume, since they aren't going to get a chance
373     // to run.  This is necessary because the SetupForResume might add "StopOthers"
374     // plans which would then get to be part of the who-gets-to-run negotiation, but
375     // they're coming in after the fact, and the threads that are already set up should
376     // take priority.
377 
378     bool wants_solo_run = false;
379 
380     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
381     {
382         if ((*pos)->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended &&
383                  (*pos)->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers())
384         {
385             wants_solo_run = true;
386             break;
387         }
388     }
389 
390     if (wants_solo_run)
391     {
392         LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
393         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
394             log->Printf ("Turning on notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
395         m_process->StartNoticingNewThreads();
396     }
397     else
398     {
399         LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
400         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
401             log->Printf ("Turning off notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
402         m_process->StopNoticingNewThreads();
403     }
404 
405     // Give all the threads that are likely to run a last chance to set up their state before we
406     // negotiate who is actually going to get a chance to run...
407     // Don't set to resume suspended threads, and if any thread wanted to stop others, only
408     // call setup on the threads that request StopOthers...
409 
410     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
411     {
412         if ((*pos)->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended
413             && (!wants_solo_run || (*pos)->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers()))
414         {
415             (*pos)->SetupForResume ();
416         }
417     }
418 
419     // Now go through the threads and see if any thread wants to run just itself.
420     // if so then pick one and run it.
421 
422     ThreadList run_me_only_list (m_process);
423 
424     run_me_only_list.SetStopID(m_process->GetStopID());
425 
426     ThreadSP immediate_thread_sp;
427     bool run_only_current_thread = false;
428 
429     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
430     {
431         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
432         if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended &&
433                  thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers())
434         {
435             // You can't say "stop others" and also want yourself to be suspended.
436             assert (thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState() != eStateSuspended);
437 
438             if (thread_sp == GetSelectedThread())
439             {
440                 run_only_current_thread = true;
441                 run_me_only_list.Clear();
442                 run_me_only_list.AddThread (thread_sp);
443                 break;
444             }
445 
446             run_me_only_list.AddThread (thread_sp);
447         }
448 
449     }
450 
451     bool need_to_resume = true;
452 
453     if (immediate_thread_sp)
454     {
455         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
456         {
457             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
458             if (thread_sp.get() == immediate_thread_sp.get())
459                 thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState());
460             else
461                 thread_sp->WillResume (eStateSuspended);
462         }
463     }
464     else if (run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) == 0)
465     {
466         // Everybody runs as they wish:
467         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
468         {
469             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
470             StateType run_state;
471             if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended)
472                 run_state = thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState();
473             else
474                 run_state = eStateSuspended;
475             if (!thread_sp->WillResume(run_state))
476                 need_to_resume = false;
477         }
478     }
479     else
480     {
481         ThreadSP thread_to_run;
482 
483         if (run_only_current_thread)
484         {
485             thread_to_run = GetSelectedThread();
486         }
487         else if (run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) == 1)
488         {
489             thread_to_run = run_me_only_list.GetThreadAtIndex (0);
490         }
491         else
492         {
493             int random_thread = (int)
494                     ((run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) * (double) rand ()) / (RAND_MAX + 1.0));
495             thread_to_run = run_me_only_list.GetThreadAtIndex (random_thread);
496         }
497 
498         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
499         {
500             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
501             if (thread_sp == thread_to_run)
502             {
503                 if (!thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState()))
504                     need_to_resume = false;
505             }
506             else
507                 thread_sp->WillResume (eStateSuspended);
508         }
509     }
510 
511     return need_to_resume;
512 }
513 
514 void
515 ThreadList::DidResume ()
516 {
517     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
518     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
519     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
520     {
521         // Don't clear out threads that aren't going to get a chance to run, rather
522         // leave their state for the next time around.
523         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
524         if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended)
525             thread_sp->DidResume ();
526     }
527 }
528 
529 ThreadSP
530 ThreadList::GetSelectedThread ()
531 {
532     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
533     ThreadSP thread_sp = FindThreadByID(m_selected_tid);
534     if (!thread_sp.get())
535     {
536         if (m_threads.size() == 0)
537             return thread_sp;
538         m_selected_tid = m_threads[0]->GetID();
539         thread_sp = m_threads[0];
540     }
541     return thread_sp;
542 }
543 
544 bool
545 ThreadList::SetSelectedThreadByID (lldb::tid_t tid)
546 {
547     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
548     ThreadSP selected_thread_sp(FindThreadByID(tid));
549     if  (selected_thread_sp)
550     {
551         m_selected_tid = tid;
552         selected_thread_sp->SetDefaultFileAndLineToSelectedFrame();
553     }
554     else
555         m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
556 
557     return m_selected_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
558 }
559 
560 bool
561 ThreadList::SetSelectedThreadByIndexID (uint32_t index_id)
562 {
563     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
564     ThreadSP selected_thread_sp (FindThreadByIndexID(index_id));
565     if  (selected_thread_sp.get())
566     {
567         m_selected_tid = selected_thread_sp->GetID();
568         selected_thread_sp->SetDefaultFileAndLineToSelectedFrame();
569     }
570     else
571         m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
572 
573     return m_selected_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
574 }
575 
576 void
577 ThreadList::Update (ThreadList &rhs)
578 {
579     if (this != &rhs)
580     {
581         // Lock both mutexes to make sure neither side changes anyone on us
582         // while the assignement occurs
583         Mutex::Locker locker_lhs(m_threads_mutex);
584         Mutex::Locker locker_rhs(rhs.m_threads_mutex);
585         m_process = rhs.m_process;
586         m_stop_id = rhs.m_stop_id;
587         m_threads.swap(rhs.m_threads);
588         m_selected_tid = rhs.m_selected_tid;
589 
590 
591         // Now we look for threads that we are done with and
592         // make sure to clear them up as much as possible so
593         // anyone with a shared pointer will still have a reference,
594         // but the thread won't be of much use. Using std::weak_ptr
595         // for all backward references (such as a thread to a process)
596         // will eventually solve this issue for us, but for now, we
597         // need to work around the issue
598         collection::iterator rhs_pos, rhs_end = rhs.m_threads.end();
599         for (rhs_pos = rhs.m_threads.begin(); rhs_pos != rhs_end; ++rhs_pos)
600         {
601             const lldb::tid_t tid = (*rhs_pos)->GetID();
602             bool thread_is_alive = false;
603             const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
604             for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
605             {
606                 if (m_threads[idx]->GetID() == tid)
607                 {
608                     thread_is_alive = true;
609                     break;
610                 }
611             }
612             if (!thread_is_alive)
613                 (*rhs_pos)->DestroyThread();
614         }
615     }
616 }
617 
618 void
619 ThreadList::Flush ()
620 {
621     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
622     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
623     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
624         (*pos)->Flush ();
625 }
626 
627