1 //===-- ThreadList.cpp ------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 
11 #include <algorithm>
12 
13 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
14 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
15 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadList.h"
16 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
17 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlan.h"
18 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
19 
20 using namespace lldb;
21 using namespace lldb_private;
22 
23 ThreadList::ThreadList (Process *process) :
24     m_process (process),
25     m_stop_id (0),
26     m_threads(),
27     m_threads_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive),
28     m_selected_tid (LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
29 {
30 }
31 
32 ThreadList::ThreadList (const ThreadList &rhs) :
33     m_process (),
34     m_stop_id (),
35     m_threads (),
36     m_threads_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive),
37     m_selected_tid ()
38 {
39     // Use the assignment operator since it uses the mutex
40     *this = rhs;
41 }
42 
43 const ThreadList&
44 ThreadList::operator = (const ThreadList& rhs)
45 {
46     if (this != &rhs)
47     {
48         // Lock both mutexes to make sure neither side changes anyone on us
49         // while the assignement occurs
50         Mutex::Locker locker_lhs(m_threads_mutex);
51         Mutex::Locker locker_rhs(rhs.m_threads_mutex);
52         m_process = rhs.m_process;
53         m_stop_id = rhs.m_stop_id;
54         m_threads = rhs.m_threads;
55         m_selected_tid = rhs.m_selected_tid;
56     }
57     return *this;
58 }
59 
60 
61 ThreadList::~ThreadList()
62 {
63 }
64 
65 
66 uint32_t
67 ThreadList::GetStopID () const
68 {
69     return m_stop_id;
70 }
71 
72 void
73 ThreadList::SetStopID (uint32_t stop_id)
74 {
75     m_stop_id = stop_id;
76 }
77 
78 
79 void
80 ThreadList::AddThread (const ThreadSP &thread_sp)
81 {
82     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
83     m_threads.push_back(thread_sp);
84 }
85 
86 uint32_t
87 ThreadList::GetSize (bool can_update)
88 {
89     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
90     if (can_update)
91         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
92     return m_threads.size();
93 }
94 
95 ThreadSP
96 ThreadList::GetThreadAtIndex (uint32_t idx, bool can_update)
97 {
98     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
99     if (can_update)
100         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
101 
102     ThreadSP thread_sp;
103     if (idx < m_threads.size())
104         thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
105     return thread_sp;
106 }
107 
108 ThreadSP
109 ThreadList::FindThreadByID (lldb::tid_t tid, bool can_update)
110 {
111     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
112 
113     if (can_update)
114         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
115 
116     ThreadSP thread_sp;
117     uint32_t idx = 0;
118     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
119     for (idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
120     {
121         if (m_threads[idx]->GetID() == tid)
122         {
123             thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
124             break;
125         }
126     }
127     return thread_sp;
128 }
129 
130 ThreadSP
131 ThreadList::GetThreadSPForThreadPtr (Thread *thread_ptr)
132 {
133     ThreadSP thread_sp;
134     if (thread_ptr)
135     {
136         Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
137 
138         uint32_t idx = 0;
139         const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
140         for (idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
141         {
142             if (m_threads[idx].get() == thread_ptr)
143             {
144                 thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
145                 break;
146             }
147         }
148     }
149     return thread_sp;
150 }
151 
152 
153 
154 ThreadSP
155 ThreadList::FindThreadByIndexID (uint32_t index_id, bool can_update)
156 {
157     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
158 
159     if (can_update)
160         m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
161 
162     ThreadSP thread_sp;
163     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
164     for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
165     {
166         if (m_threads[idx]->GetIndexID() == index_id)
167         {
168             thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
169             break;
170         }
171     }
172     return thread_sp;
173 }
174 
175 bool
176 ThreadList::ShouldStop (Event *event_ptr)
177 {
178     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
179 
180     // Running events should never stop, obviously...
181 
182     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
183 
184     bool should_stop = false;
185     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
186 
187     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
188 
189     if (log)
190     {
191         log->PutCString("");
192         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s: %zu threads", __FUNCTION__, m_threads.size());
193     }
194 
195     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
196     {
197         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
198 
199         const bool thread_should_stop = thread_sp->ShouldStop(event_ptr);
200         if (thread_should_stop)
201             should_stop |= true;
202     }
203 
204     if (log)
205         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s overall should_stop = %i", __FUNCTION__, should_stop);
206 
207     if (should_stop)
208     {
209         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
210         {
211             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
212             thread_sp->WillStop ();
213         }
214     }
215 
216     return should_stop;
217 }
218 
219 Vote
220 ThreadList::ShouldReportStop (Event *event_ptr)
221 {
222     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
223 
224     Vote result = eVoteNoOpinion;
225     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
226     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
227 
228     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
229 
230     if (log)
231         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s %zu threads", __FUNCTION__, m_threads.size());
232 
233     // Run through the threads and ask whether we should report this event.
234     // For stopping, a YES vote wins over everything.  A NO vote wins over NO opinion.
235     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
236     {
237         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
238         const Vote vote = thread_sp->ShouldReportStop (event_ptr);
239         switch (vote)
240         {
241         case eVoteNoOpinion:
242             continue;
243 
244         case eVoteYes:
245             result = eVoteYes;
246             break;
247 
248         case eVoteNo:
249             if (result == eVoteNoOpinion)
250             {
251                 result = eVoteNo;
252             }
253             else
254             {
255                 if (log)
256                     log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s thread 0x%4.4llx: voted %s, but lost out because result was %s",
257                                  __FUNCTION__,
258                                  thread_sp->GetID (),
259                                  GetVoteAsCString (vote),
260                                  GetVoteAsCString (result));
261             }
262             break;
263         }
264     }
265     if (log)
266         log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s returning %s", __FUNCTION__, GetVoteAsCString (result));
267     return result;
268 }
269 
270 Vote
271 ThreadList::ShouldReportRun (Event *event_ptr)
272 {
273 
274     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
275 
276     Vote result = eVoteNoOpinion;
277     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
278     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
279 
280     // Run through the threads and ask whether we should report this event.
281     // The rule is NO vote wins over everything, a YES vote wins over no opinion.
282 
283     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
284 
285     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
286     {
287         if ((*pos)->GetResumeState () != eStateSuspended)
288         {
289             switch ((*pos)->ShouldReportRun (event_ptr))
290             {
291                 case eVoteNoOpinion:
292                     continue;
293                 case eVoteYes:
294                     if (result == eVoteNoOpinion)
295                         result = eVoteYes;
296                     break;
297                 case eVoteNo:
298                     if (log)
299                         log->Printf ("ThreadList::ShouldReportRun() thread %d (0x%4.4llx) says don't report.",
300                                      (*pos)->GetIndexID(),
301                                      (*pos)->GetID());
302                     result = eVoteNo;
303                     break;
304             }
305         }
306     }
307     return result;
308 }
309 
310 void
311 ThreadList::Clear()
312 {
313     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
314     m_stop_id = 0;
315     m_threads.clear();
316     m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
317 }
318 
319 void
320 ThreadList::Destroy()
321 {
322     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
323     const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
324     for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
325     {
326         m_threads[idx]->DestroyThread();
327     }
328 }
329 
330 void
331 ThreadList::RefreshStateAfterStop ()
332 {
333     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
334 
335     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
336 
337     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
338     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
339         log->Printf ("Turning off notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
340 
341     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
342     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
343         (*pos)->RefreshStateAfterStop ();
344 }
345 
346 void
347 ThreadList::DiscardThreadPlans ()
348 {
349     // You don't need to update the thread list here, because only threads
350     // that you currently know about have any thread plans.
351     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
352 
353     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
354     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
355         (*pos)->DiscardThreadPlans (true);
356 
357 }
358 
359 bool
360 ThreadList::WillResume ()
361 {
362     // Run through the threads and perform their momentary actions.
363     // But we only do this for threads that are running, user suspended
364     // threads stay where they are.
365     bool success = true;
366 
367     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
368     m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
369 
370     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
371 
372     // See if any thread wants to run stopping others.  If it does, then we won't
373     // setup the other threads for resume, since they aren't going to get a chance
374     // to run.  This is necessary because the SetupForResume might add "StopOthers"
375     // plans which would then get to be part of the who-gets-to-run negotiation, but
376     // they're coming in after the fact, and the threads that are already set up should
377     // take priority.
378 
379     bool wants_solo_run = false;
380 
381     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
382     {
383         if ((*pos)->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended &&
384                  (*pos)->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers())
385         {
386             wants_solo_run = true;
387             break;
388         }
389     }
390 
391     if (wants_solo_run)
392     {
393         LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
394         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
395             log->Printf ("Turning on notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
396         m_process->StartNoticingNewThreads();
397     }
398     else
399     {
400         LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
401         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
402             log->Printf ("Turning off notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
403         m_process->StopNoticingNewThreads();
404     }
405 
406     // Give all the threads that are likely to run a last chance to set up their state before we
407     // negotiate who is actually going to get a chance to run...
408     // Don't set to resume suspended threads, and if any thread wanted to stop others, only
409     // call setup on the threads that request StopOthers...
410 
411     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
412     {
413         if ((*pos)->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended
414             && (!wants_solo_run || (*pos)->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers()))
415         {
416             (*pos)->SetupForResume ();
417         }
418     }
419 
420     // Now go through the threads and see if any thread wants to run just itself.
421     // if so then pick one and run it.
422 
423     ThreadList run_me_only_list (m_process);
424 
425     run_me_only_list.SetStopID(m_process->GetStopID());
426 
427     ThreadSP immediate_thread_sp;
428     bool run_only_current_thread = false;
429 
430     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
431     {
432         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
433         if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended &&
434                  thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers())
435         {
436             // You can't say "stop others" and also want yourself to be suspended.
437             assert (thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState() != eStateSuspended);
438 
439             if (thread_sp == GetSelectedThread())
440             {
441                 run_only_current_thread = true;
442                 run_me_only_list.Clear();
443                 run_me_only_list.AddThread (thread_sp);
444                 break;
445             }
446 
447             run_me_only_list.AddThread (thread_sp);
448         }
449 
450     }
451 
452     if (immediate_thread_sp)
453     {
454         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
455         {
456             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
457             if (thread_sp.get() == immediate_thread_sp.get())
458                 thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState());
459             else
460                 thread_sp->WillResume (eStateSuspended);
461         }
462     }
463     else if (run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) == 0)
464     {
465         // Everybody runs as they wish:
466         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
467         {
468             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
469             thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState());
470         }
471     }
472     else
473     {
474         ThreadSP thread_to_run;
475 
476         if (run_only_current_thread)
477         {
478             thread_to_run = GetSelectedThread();
479         }
480         else if (run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) == 1)
481         {
482             thread_to_run = run_me_only_list.GetThreadAtIndex (0);
483         }
484         else
485         {
486             int random_thread = (int)
487                     ((run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) * (double) rand ()) / (RAND_MAX + 1.0));
488             thread_to_run = run_me_only_list.GetThreadAtIndex (random_thread);
489         }
490 
491         for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
492         {
493             ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
494             if (thread_sp == thread_to_run)
495                 thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState());
496             else
497                 thread_sp->WillResume (eStateSuspended);
498         }
499     }
500 
501     return success;
502 }
503 
504 void
505 ThreadList::DidResume ()
506 {
507     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
508     collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
509     for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
510     {
511         // Don't clear out threads that aren't going to get a chance to run, rather
512         // leave their state for the next time around.
513         ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
514         if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended)
515             thread_sp->DidResume ();
516     }
517 }
518 
519 ThreadSP
520 ThreadList::GetSelectedThread ()
521 {
522     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
523     ThreadSP thread_sp = FindThreadByID(m_selected_tid);
524     if (!thread_sp.get())
525     {
526         if (m_threads.size() == 0)
527             return thread_sp;
528         m_selected_tid = m_threads[0]->GetID();
529         thread_sp = m_threads[0];
530     }
531     return thread_sp;
532 }
533 
534 bool
535 ThreadList::SetSelectedThreadByID (lldb::tid_t tid)
536 {
537     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
538     ThreadSP selected_thread_sp(FindThreadByID(tid));
539     if  (selected_thread_sp)
540     {
541         m_selected_tid = tid;
542         selected_thread_sp->SetDefaultFileAndLineToSelectedFrame();
543     }
544     else
545         m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
546 
547     return m_selected_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
548 }
549 
550 bool
551 ThreadList::SetSelectedThreadByIndexID (uint32_t index_id)
552 {
553     Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
554     ThreadSP selected_thread_sp (FindThreadByIndexID(index_id));
555     if  (selected_thread_sp.get())
556     {
557         m_selected_tid = selected_thread_sp->GetID();
558         selected_thread_sp->SetDefaultFileAndLineToSelectedFrame();
559     }
560     else
561         m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
562 
563     return m_selected_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
564 }
565 
566 void
567 ThreadList::Update (ThreadList &rhs)
568 {
569     if (this != &rhs)
570     {
571         // Lock both mutexes to make sure neither side changes anyone on us
572         // while the assignement occurs
573         Mutex::Locker locker_lhs(m_threads_mutex);
574         Mutex::Locker locker_rhs(rhs.m_threads_mutex);
575         m_process = rhs.m_process;
576         m_stop_id = rhs.m_stop_id;
577         m_threads.swap(rhs.m_threads);
578         m_selected_tid = rhs.m_selected_tid;
579 
580 
581         // Now we look for threads that we are done with and
582         // make sure to clear them up as much as possible so
583         // anyone with a shared pointer will still have a reference,
584         // but the thread won't be of much use. Using std::weak_ptr
585         // for all backward references (such as a thread to a process)
586         // will eventually solve this issue for us, but for now, we
587         // need to work around the issue
588         collection::iterator rhs_pos, rhs_end = rhs.m_threads.end();
589         for (rhs_pos = rhs.m_threads.begin(); rhs_pos != rhs_end; ++rhs_pos)
590         {
591             const lldb::tid_t tid = (*rhs_pos)->GetID();
592             bool thread_is_alive = false;
593             const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
594             for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
595             {
596                 if (m_threads[idx]->GetID() == tid)
597                 {
598                     thread_is_alive = true;
599                     break;
600                 }
601             }
602             if (!thread_is_alive)
603                 (*rhs_pos)->DestroyThread();
604         }
605     }
606 }
607 
608 
609