xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/lldb/source/Target/ThreadList.cpp (revision e1cd1be6)

//===-- ThreadList.cpp ------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include <stdlib.h>

#include <algorithm>

#include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
#include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ThreadList.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlan.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"

using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;

ThreadList::ThreadList (Process *process) :
    m_process (process),
    m_stop_id (0),
    m_threads(),
    m_threads_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive),
    m_selected_tid (LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
{
}

ThreadList::ThreadList (const ThreadList &rhs) :
    m_process (),
    m_stop_id (),
    m_threads (),
    m_threads_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive),
    m_selected_tid ()
{
    // Use the assignment operator since it uses the mutex
    *this = rhs;
}

const ThreadList&
ThreadList::operator = (const ThreadList& rhs)
{
    if (this != &rhs)
    {
        // Lock both mutexes to make sure neither side changes anyone on us
        // while the assignement occurs
        Mutex::Locker locker_lhs(m_threads_mutex);
        Mutex::Locker locker_rhs(rhs.m_threads_mutex);
        m_process = rhs.m_process;
        m_stop_id = rhs.m_stop_id;
        m_threads = rhs.m_threads;
        m_selected_tid = rhs.m_selected_tid;
    }
    return *this;
}


ThreadList::~ThreadList()
{
}


uint32_t
ThreadList::GetStopID () const
{
    return m_stop_id;
}

void
ThreadList::SetStopID (uint32_t stop_id)
{
    m_stop_id = stop_id;
}


void
ThreadList::AddThread (ThreadSP &thread_sp)
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    m_threads.push_back(thread_sp);
}

uint32_t
ThreadList::GetSize (bool can_update)
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    if (can_update)
        m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
    return m_threads.size();
}

ThreadSP
ThreadList::GetThreadAtIndex (uint32_t idx, bool can_update)
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    if (can_update)
        m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();

    ThreadSP thread_sp;
    if (idx < m_threads.size())
        thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
    return thread_sp;
}

ThreadSP
ThreadList::FindThreadByID (lldb::tid_t tid, bool can_update)
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);

    if (can_update)
        m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();

    ThreadSP thread_sp;
    uint32_t idx = 0;
    const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
    for (idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
    {
        if (m_threads[idx]->GetID() == tid)
        {
            thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
            break;
        }
    }
    return thread_sp;
}

ThreadSP
ThreadList::GetThreadSPForThreadPtr (Thread *thread_ptr)
{
    ThreadSP thread_sp;
    if (thread_ptr)
    {
        Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);

        uint32_t idx = 0;
        const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
        for (idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
        {
            if (m_threads[idx].get() == thread_ptr)
            {
                thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    return thread_sp;
}



ThreadSP
ThreadList::FindThreadByIndexID (uint32_t index_id, bool can_update)
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);

    if (can_update)
        m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();

    ThreadSP thread_sp;
    const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
    for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
    {
        if (m_threads[idx]->GetIndexID() == index_id)
        {
            thread_sp = m_threads[idx];
            break;
        }
    }
    return thread_sp;
}

bool
ThreadList::ShouldStop (Event *event_ptr)
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);

    // Running events should never stop, obviously...

    LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));

    bool should_stop = false;
    m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();

    collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();

    if (log)
    {
        log->PutCString("");
        log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s: %zu threads", __FUNCTION__, m_threads.size());
    }

    // Run through the threads and ask whether we should stop.  Don't ask
    // suspended threads, however, it makes more sense for them to preserve their
    // state across the times the process runs but they don't get a chance to.
    for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
    {
        ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);

        if (thread_sp->GetResumeState () == eStateSuspended)
        {
            if (log)
                log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s for tid = 0x%4.4llx, pc = 0x%16.16llx, should_stop = 0 (ignore since thread was suspended)",
                             __FUNCTION__,
                             thread_sp->GetID (),
                             thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC());
            continue;
        }

        if (thread_sp->ThreadStoppedForAReason() == false)
        {
            if (log)
                log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s for tid = 0x%4.4llx, pc = 0x%16.16llx, should_stop = 0 (ignore since no stop reason)",
                             __FUNCTION__,
                             thread_sp->GetID (),
                             thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC());
            continue;
        }

        if (log)
            log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s for tid = 0x%4.4llx, pc = 0x%16.16llx",
                         __FUNCTION__,
                         thread_sp->GetID (),
                         thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC());
        const bool thread_should_stop = thread_sp->ShouldStop(event_ptr);
        if (thread_should_stop)
            should_stop |= true;
    }

    if (log)
        log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s overall should_stop = %i", __FUNCTION__, should_stop);

    if (should_stop)
    {
        for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
        {
            ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
            thread_sp->WillStop ();
        }
    }

    return should_stop;
}

Vote
ThreadList::ShouldReportStop (Event *event_ptr)
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);

    Vote result = eVoteNoOpinion;
    m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
    collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();

    LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));

    if (log)
        log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s %zu threads", __FUNCTION__, m_threads.size());

    // Run through the threads and ask whether we should report this event.
    // For stopping, a YES vote wins over everything.  A NO vote wins over NO opinion.
    for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
    {
        ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
        if (thread_sp->ThreadStoppedForAReason() && (thread_sp->GetResumeState () != eStateSuspended))
        {
            const Vote vote = thread_sp->ShouldReportStop (event_ptr);
            if (log)
                log->Printf  ("ThreadList::%s thread 0x%4.4llx: pc = 0x%16.16llx, vote = %s",
                              __FUNCTION__,
                              thread_sp->GetID (),
                              thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC(),
                              GetVoteAsCString (vote));
            switch (vote)
            {
            case eVoteNoOpinion:
                continue;

            case eVoteYes:
                result = eVoteYes;
                break;

            case eVoteNo:
                if (result == eVoteNoOpinion)
                {
                    result = eVoteNo;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (log)
                        log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s thread 0x%4.4llx: pc = 0x%16.16llx voted %s, but lost out because result was %s",
                                     __FUNCTION__,
                                     thread_sp->GetID (),
                                     thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC(),
                                     GetVoteAsCString (vote),
                                     GetVoteAsCString (result));
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    if (log)
        log->Printf ("ThreadList::%s returning %s", __FUNCTION__, GetVoteAsCString (result));
    return result;
}

Vote
ThreadList::ShouldReportRun (Event *event_ptr)
{

    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);

    Vote result = eVoteNoOpinion;
    m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
    collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();

    // Run through the threads and ask whether we should report this event.
    // The rule is NO vote wins over everything, a YES vote wins over no opinion.

    LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));

    for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
    {
        if ((*pos)->GetResumeState () != eStateSuspended)
        {
            switch ((*pos)->ShouldReportRun (event_ptr))
            {
                case eVoteNoOpinion:
                    continue;
                case eVoteYes:
                    if (result == eVoteNoOpinion)
                        result = eVoteYes;
                    break;
                case eVoteNo:
                    if (log)
                        log->Printf ("ThreadList::ShouldReportRun() thread %d (0x%4.4llx) says don't report.",
                                     (*pos)->GetIndexID(),
                                     (*pos)->GetID());
                    result = eVoteNo;
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
    return result;
}

void
ThreadList::Clear()
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    m_stop_id = 0;
    m_threads.clear();
    m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
}

void
ThreadList::Destroy()
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
    for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
    {
        m_threads[idx]->DestroyThread();
    }
}

void
ThreadList::RefreshStateAfterStop ()
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);

    m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();

    LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
    if (log && log->GetVerbose())
        log->Printf ("Turning off notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");

    collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
    for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
        (*pos)->RefreshStateAfterStop ();
}

void
ThreadList::DiscardThreadPlans ()
{
    // You don't need to update the thread list here, because only threads
    // that you currently know about have any thread plans.
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);

    collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
    for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
        (*pos)->DiscardThreadPlans (true);

}

bool
ThreadList::WillResume ()
{
    // Run through the threads and perform their momentary actions.
    // But we only do this for threads that are running, user suspended
    // threads stay where they are.
    bool success = true;

    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    m_process->UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();

    collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();

    // See if any thread wants to run stopping others.  If it does, then we won't
    // setup the other threads for resume, since they aren't going to get a chance
    // to run.  This is necessary because the SetupForResume might add "StopOthers"
    // plans which would then get to be part of the who-gets-to-run negotiation, but
    // they're coming in after the fact, and the threads that are already set up should
    // take priority.

    bool wants_solo_run = false;

    for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
    {
        if ((*pos)->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended &&
                 (*pos)->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers())
        {
            wants_solo_run = true;
            break;
        }
    }

    if (wants_solo_run)
    {
        LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
        if (log && log->GetVerbose())
            log->Printf ("Turning on notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
        m_process->StartNoticingNewThreads();
    }
    else
    {
        LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
        if (log && log->GetVerbose())
            log->Printf ("Turning off notification of new threads while single stepping a thread.");
        m_process->StopNoticingNewThreads();
    }

    // Give all the threads that are likely to run a last chance to set up their state before we
    // negotiate who is actually going to get a chance to run...
    // Don't set to resume suspended threads, and if any thread wanted to stop others, only
    // call setup on the threads that request StopOthers...

    for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
    {
        if ((*pos)->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended
            && (!wants_solo_run || (*pos)->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers()))
        {
            (*pos)->SetupForResume ();
        }
    }

    // Now go through the threads and see if any thread wants to run just itself.
    // if so then pick one and run it.

    ThreadList run_me_only_list (m_process);

    run_me_only_list.SetStopID(m_process->GetStopID());

    ThreadSP immediate_thread_sp;
    bool run_only_current_thread = false;

    for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
    {
        ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
        if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended &&
                 thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->StopOthers())
        {
            // You can't say "stop others" and also want yourself to be suspended.
            assert (thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState() != eStateSuspended);

            if (thread_sp == GetSelectedThread())
            {
                run_only_current_thread = true;
                run_me_only_list.Clear();
                run_me_only_list.AddThread (thread_sp);
                break;
            }

            run_me_only_list.AddThread (thread_sp);
        }

    }

    if (immediate_thread_sp)
    {
        for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
        {
            ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
            if (thread_sp.get() == immediate_thread_sp.get())
                thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState());
            else
                thread_sp->WillResume (eStateSuspended);
        }
    }
    else if (run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) == 0)
    {
        // Everybody runs as they wish:
        for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
        {
            ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
            thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState());
        }
    }
    else
    {
        ThreadSP thread_to_run;

        if (run_only_current_thread)
        {
            thread_to_run = GetSelectedThread();
        }
        else if (run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) == 1)
        {
            thread_to_run = run_me_only_list.GetThreadAtIndex (0);
        }
        else
        {
            int random_thread = (int)
                    ((run_me_only_list.GetSize (false) * (double) rand ()) / (RAND_MAX + 1.0));
            thread_to_run = run_me_only_list.GetThreadAtIndex (random_thread);
        }

        for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
        {
            ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
            if (thread_sp == thread_to_run)
                thread_sp->WillResume(thread_sp->GetCurrentPlan()->RunState());
            else
                thread_sp->WillResume (eStateSuspended);
        }
    }

    return success;
}

void
ThreadList::DidResume ()
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    collection::iterator pos, end = m_threads.end();
    for (pos = m_threads.begin(); pos != end; ++pos)
    {
        // Don't clear out threads that aren't going to get a chance to run, rather
        // leave their state for the next time around.
        ThreadSP thread_sp(*pos);
        if (thread_sp->GetResumeState() != eStateSuspended)
            thread_sp->DidResume ();
    }
}

ThreadSP
ThreadList::GetSelectedThread ()
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    ThreadSP thread_sp = FindThreadByID(m_selected_tid);
    if (!thread_sp.get())
    {
        if (m_threads.size() == 0)
            return thread_sp;
        m_selected_tid = m_threads[0]->GetID();
        thread_sp = m_threads[0];
    }
    return thread_sp;
}

bool
ThreadList::SetSelectedThreadByID (lldb::tid_t tid)
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    ThreadSP selected_thread_sp(FindThreadByID(tid));
    if  (selected_thread_sp)
    {
        m_selected_tid = tid;
        selected_thread_sp->SetDefaultFileAndLineToSelectedFrame();
    }
    else
        m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;

    return m_selected_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
}

bool
ThreadList::SetSelectedThreadByIndexID (uint32_t index_id)
{
    Mutex::Locker locker(m_threads_mutex);
    ThreadSP selected_thread_sp (FindThreadByIndexID(index_id));
    if  (selected_thread_sp.get())
    {
        m_selected_tid = selected_thread_sp->GetID();
        selected_thread_sp->SetDefaultFileAndLineToSelectedFrame();
    }
    else
        m_selected_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;

    return m_selected_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
}

void
ThreadList::Update (ThreadList &rhs)
{
    if (this != &rhs)
    {
        // Lock both mutexes to make sure neither side changes anyone on us
        // while the assignement occurs
        Mutex::Locker locker_lhs(m_threads_mutex);
        Mutex::Locker locker_rhs(rhs.m_threads_mutex);
        m_process = rhs.m_process;
        m_stop_id = rhs.m_stop_id;
        m_threads.swap(rhs.m_threads);
        m_selected_tid = rhs.m_selected_tid;


        // Now we look for threads that we are done with and
        // make sure to clear them up as much as possible so
        // anyone with a shared pointer will still have a reference,
        // but the thread won't be of much use. Using std::weak_ptr
        // for all backward references (such as a thread to a process)
        // will eventually solve this issue for us, but for now, we
        // need to work around the issue
        collection::iterator rhs_pos, rhs_end = rhs.m_threads.end();
        for (rhs_pos = rhs.m_threads.begin(); rhs_pos != rhs_end; ++rhs_pos)
        {
            const lldb::tid_t tid = (*rhs_pos)->GetID();
            bool thread_is_alive = false;
            const uint32_t num_threads = m_threads.size();
            for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < num_threads; ++idx)
            {
                if (m_threads[idx]->GetID() == tid)
                {
                    thread_is_alive = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (!thread_is_alive)
                (*rhs_pos)->DestroyThread();
        }
    }
}