1 //===-- LineTable.cpp -------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Symbol/LineTable.h"
10 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
11 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
12 #include "lldb/Core/Section.h"
13 #include "lldb/Symbol/CompileUnit.h"
14 #include "lldb/Utility/Stream.h"
15 #include <algorithm>
16 
17 using namespace lldb;
18 using namespace lldb_private;
19 
20 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
21 // LineTable constructor
22 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
23 LineTable::LineTable(CompileUnit *comp_unit)
24     : m_comp_unit(comp_unit), m_entries() {}
25 
26 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
27 // Destructor
28 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
29 LineTable::~LineTable() {}
30 
31 void LineTable::InsertLineEntry(lldb::addr_t file_addr, uint32_t line,
32                                 uint16_t column, uint16_t file_idx,
33                                 bool is_start_of_statement,
34                                 bool is_start_of_basic_block,
35                                 bool is_prologue_end, bool is_epilogue_begin,
36                                 bool is_terminal_entry) {
37   Entry entry(file_addr, line, column, file_idx, is_start_of_statement,
38               is_start_of_basic_block, is_prologue_end, is_epilogue_begin,
39               is_terminal_entry);
40 
41   entry_collection::iterator begin_pos = m_entries.begin();
42   entry_collection::iterator end_pos = m_entries.end();
43   LineTable::Entry::LessThanBinaryPredicate less_than_bp(this);
44   entry_collection::iterator pos =
45       upper_bound(begin_pos, end_pos, entry, less_than_bp);
46 
47   //  Stream s(stdout);
48   //  s << "\n\nBefore:\n";
49   //  Dump (&s, Address::DumpStyleFileAddress);
50   m_entries.insert(pos, entry);
51   //  s << "After:\n";
52   //  Dump (&s, Address::DumpStyleFileAddress);
53 }
54 
55 LineSequence::LineSequence() {}
56 
57 void LineTable::LineSequenceImpl::Clear() { m_entries.clear(); }
58 
59 LineSequence *LineTable::CreateLineSequenceContainer() {
60   return new LineTable::LineSequenceImpl();
61 }
62 
63 void LineTable::AppendLineEntryToSequence(
64     LineSequence *sequence, lldb::addr_t file_addr, uint32_t line,
65     uint16_t column, uint16_t file_idx, bool is_start_of_statement,
66     bool is_start_of_basic_block, bool is_prologue_end, bool is_epilogue_begin,
67     bool is_terminal_entry) {
68   assert(sequence != nullptr);
69   LineSequenceImpl *seq = reinterpret_cast<LineSequenceImpl *>(sequence);
70   Entry entry(file_addr, line, column, file_idx, is_start_of_statement,
71               is_start_of_basic_block, is_prologue_end, is_epilogue_begin,
72               is_terminal_entry);
73   entry_collection &entries = seq->m_entries;
74   // Replace the last entry if the address is the same, otherwise append it. If
75   // we have multiple line entries at the same address, this indicates illegal
76   // DWARF so this "fixes" the line table to be correct. If not fixed this can
77   // cause a line entry's address that when resolved back to a symbol context,
78   // could resolve to a different line entry. We really want a
79   // 1 to 1 mapping
80   // here to avoid these kinds of inconsistencies. We will need tor revisit
81   // this if the DWARF line tables are updated to allow multiple entries at the
82   // same address legally.
83   if (!entries.empty() && entries.back().file_addr == file_addr) {
84     // GCC don't use the is_prologue_end flag to mark the first instruction
85     // after the prologue.
86     // Instead of it it is issuing a line table entry for the first instruction
87     // of the prologue and one for the first instruction after the prologue. If
88     // the size of the prologue is 0 instruction then the 2 line entry will
89     // have the same file address. Removing it will remove our ability to
90     // properly detect the location of the end of prologe so we set the
91     // prologue_end flag to preserve this information (setting the prologue_end
92     // flag for an entry what is after the prologue end don't have any effect)
93     entry.is_prologue_end = entry.file_idx == entries.back().file_idx;
94     entries.back() = entry;
95   } else
96     entries.push_back(entry);
97 }
98 
99 void LineTable::InsertSequence(LineSequence *sequence) {
100   assert(sequence != nullptr);
101   LineSequenceImpl *seq = reinterpret_cast<LineSequenceImpl *>(sequence);
102   if (seq->m_entries.empty())
103     return;
104   Entry &entry = seq->m_entries.front();
105 
106   // If the first entry address in this sequence is greater than or equal to
107   // the address of the last item in our entry collection, just append.
108   if (m_entries.empty() ||
109       !Entry::EntryAddressLessThan(entry, m_entries.back())) {
110     m_entries.insert(m_entries.end(), seq->m_entries.begin(),
111                      seq->m_entries.end());
112     return;
113   }
114 
115   // Otherwise, find where this belongs in the collection
116   entry_collection::iterator begin_pos = m_entries.begin();
117   entry_collection::iterator end_pos = m_entries.end();
118   LineTable::Entry::LessThanBinaryPredicate less_than_bp(this);
119   entry_collection::iterator pos =
120       upper_bound(begin_pos, end_pos, entry, less_than_bp);
121 
122   // We should never insert a sequence in the middle of another sequence
123   if (pos != begin_pos) {
124     while (pos < end_pos && !((pos - 1)->is_terminal_entry))
125       pos++;
126   }
127 
128 #ifndef NDEBUG
129   // If we aren't inserting at the beginning, the previous entry should
130   // terminate a sequence.
131   if (pos != begin_pos) {
132     entry_collection::iterator prev_pos = pos - 1;
133     assert(prev_pos->is_terminal_entry);
134   }
135 #endif
136   m_entries.insert(pos, seq->m_entries.begin(), seq->m_entries.end());
137 }
138 
139 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
140 LineTable::Entry::LessThanBinaryPredicate::LessThanBinaryPredicate(
141     LineTable *line_table)
142     : m_line_table(line_table) {}
143 
144 bool LineTable::Entry::LessThanBinaryPredicate::
145 operator()(const LineTable::Entry &a, const LineTable::Entry &b) const {
146 #define LT_COMPARE(a, b)                                                       \
147   if (a != b)                                                                  \
148   return a < b
149   LT_COMPARE(a.file_addr, b.file_addr);
150   // b and a reversed on purpose below.
151   LT_COMPARE(b.is_terminal_entry, a.is_terminal_entry);
152   LT_COMPARE(a.line, b.line);
153   LT_COMPARE(a.column, b.column);
154   LT_COMPARE(a.is_start_of_statement, b.is_start_of_statement);
155   LT_COMPARE(a.is_start_of_basic_block, b.is_start_of_basic_block);
156   // b and a reversed on purpose below.
157   LT_COMPARE(b.is_prologue_end, a.is_prologue_end);
158   LT_COMPARE(a.is_epilogue_begin, b.is_epilogue_begin);
159   LT_COMPARE(a.file_idx, b.file_idx);
160   return false;
161 #undef LT_COMPARE
162 }
163 
164 uint32_t LineTable::GetSize() const { return m_entries.size(); }
165 
166 bool LineTable::GetLineEntryAtIndex(uint32_t idx, LineEntry &line_entry) {
167   if (idx < m_entries.size()) {
168     ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(idx, line_entry);
169     return true;
170   }
171   line_entry.Clear();
172   return false;
173 }
174 
175 bool LineTable::FindLineEntryByAddress(const Address &so_addr,
176                                        LineEntry &line_entry,
177                                        uint32_t *index_ptr) {
178   if (index_ptr != nullptr)
179     *index_ptr = UINT32_MAX;
180 
181   bool success = false;
182 
183   if (so_addr.GetModule().get() == m_comp_unit->GetModule().get()) {
184     Entry search_entry;
185     search_entry.file_addr = so_addr.GetFileAddress();
186     if (search_entry.file_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
187       entry_collection::const_iterator begin_pos = m_entries.begin();
188       entry_collection::const_iterator end_pos = m_entries.end();
189       entry_collection::const_iterator pos = lower_bound(
190           begin_pos, end_pos, search_entry, Entry::EntryAddressLessThan);
191       if (pos != end_pos) {
192         if (pos != begin_pos) {
193           if (pos->file_addr != search_entry.file_addr)
194             --pos;
195           else if (pos->file_addr == search_entry.file_addr) {
196             // If this is a termination entry, it shouldn't match since entries
197             // with the "is_terminal_entry" member set to true are termination
198             // entries that define the range for the previous entry.
199             if (pos->is_terminal_entry) {
200               // The matching entry is a terminal entry, so we skip ahead to
201               // the next entry to see if there is another entry following this
202               // one whose section/offset matches.
203               ++pos;
204               if (pos != end_pos) {
205                 if (pos->file_addr != search_entry.file_addr)
206                   pos = end_pos;
207               }
208             }
209 
210             if (pos != end_pos) {
211               // While in the same section/offset backup to find the first line
212               // entry that matches the address in case there are multiple
213               while (pos != begin_pos) {
214                 entry_collection::const_iterator prev_pos = pos - 1;
215                 if (prev_pos->file_addr == search_entry.file_addr &&
216                     prev_pos->is_terminal_entry == false)
217                   --pos;
218                 else
219                   break;
220               }
221             }
222           }
223         }
224         else
225         {
226           // There might be code in the containing objfile before the first
227           // line table entry.  Make sure that does not get considered part of
228           // the first line table entry.
229           if (pos->file_addr > so_addr.GetFileAddress())
230             return false;
231         }
232 
233         // Make sure we have a valid match and that the match isn't a
234         // terminating entry for a previous line...
235         if (pos != end_pos && pos->is_terminal_entry == false) {
236           uint32_t match_idx = std::distance(begin_pos, pos);
237           success = ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(match_idx, line_entry);
238           if (index_ptr != nullptr && success)
239             *index_ptr = match_idx;
240         }
241       }
242     }
243   }
244   return success;
245 }
246 
247 bool LineTable::ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(uint32_t idx,
248                                                LineEntry &line_entry) {
249   if (idx < m_entries.size()) {
250     const Entry &entry = m_entries[idx];
251     ModuleSP module_sp(m_comp_unit->GetModule());
252     if (module_sp &&
253         module_sp->ResolveFileAddress(entry.file_addr,
254                                       line_entry.range.GetBaseAddress())) {
255       if (!entry.is_terminal_entry && idx + 1 < m_entries.size())
256         line_entry.range.SetByteSize(m_entries[idx + 1].file_addr -
257                                      entry.file_addr);
258       else
259         line_entry.range.SetByteSize(0);
260 
261       line_entry.file =
262           m_comp_unit->GetSupportFiles().GetFileSpecAtIndex(entry.file_idx);
263       line_entry.original_file =
264           m_comp_unit->GetSupportFiles().GetFileSpecAtIndex(entry.file_idx);
265       line_entry.line = entry.line;
266       line_entry.column = entry.column;
267       line_entry.is_start_of_statement = entry.is_start_of_statement;
268       line_entry.is_start_of_basic_block = entry.is_start_of_basic_block;
269       line_entry.is_prologue_end = entry.is_prologue_end;
270       line_entry.is_epilogue_begin = entry.is_epilogue_begin;
271       line_entry.is_terminal_entry = entry.is_terminal_entry;
272       return true;
273     }
274   }
275   return false;
276 }
277 
278 uint32_t LineTable::FindLineEntryIndexByFileIndex(
279     uint32_t start_idx, const std::vector<uint32_t> &file_indexes,
280     uint32_t line, bool exact, LineEntry *line_entry_ptr) {
281 
282   const size_t count = m_entries.size();
283   std::vector<uint32_t>::const_iterator begin_pos = file_indexes.begin();
284   std::vector<uint32_t>::const_iterator end_pos = file_indexes.end();
285   size_t best_match = UINT32_MAX;
286 
287   for (size_t idx = start_idx; idx < count; ++idx) {
288     // Skip line table rows that terminate the previous row (is_terminal_entry
289     // is non-zero)
290     if (m_entries[idx].is_terminal_entry)
291       continue;
292 
293     if (find(begin_pos, end_pos, m_entries[idx].file_idx) == end_pos)
294       continue;
295 
296     // Exact match always wins.  Otherwise try to find the closest line > the
297     // desired line.
298     // FIXME: Maybe want to find the line closest before and the line closest
299     // after and
300     // if they're not in the same function, don't return a match.
301 
302     if (m_entries[idx].line < line) {
303       continue;
304     } else if (m_entries[idx].line == line) {
305       if (line_entry_ptr)
306         ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(idx, *line_entry_ptr);
307       return idx;
308     } else if (!exact) {
309       if (best_match == UINT32_MAX)
310         best_match = idx;
311       else if (m_entries[idx].line < m_entries[best_match].line)
312         best_match = idx;
313     }
314   }
315 
316   if (best_match != UINT32_MAX) {
317     if (line_entry_ptr)
318       ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(best_match, *line_entry_ptr);
319     return best_match;
320   }
321   return UINT32_MAX;
322 }
323 
324 uint32_t LineTable::FindLineEntryIndexByFileIndex(uint32_t start_idx,
325                                                   uint32_t file_idx,
326                                                   uint32_t line, bool exact,
327                                                   LineEntry *line_entry_ptr) {
328   const size_t count = m_entries.size();
329   size_t best_match = UINT32_MAX;
330 
331   for (size_t idx = start_idx; idx < count; ++idx) {
332     // Skip line table rows that terminate the previous row (is_terminal_entry
333     // is non-zero)
334     if (m_entries[idx].is_terminal_entry)
335       continue;
336 
337     if (m_entries[idx].file_idx != file_idx)
338       continue;
339 
340     // Exact match always wins.  Otherwise try to find the closest line > the
341     // desired line.
342     // FIXME: Maybe want to find the line closest before and the line closest
343     // after and
344     // if they're not in the same function, don't return a match.
345 
346     if (m_entries[idx].line < line) {
347       continue;
348     } else if (m_entries[idx].line == line) {
349       if (line_entry_ptr)
350         ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(idx, *line_entry_ptr);
351       return idx;
352     } else if (!exact) {
353       if (best_match == UINT32_MAX)
354         best_match = idx;
355       else if (m_entries[idx].line < m_entries[best_match].line)
356         best_match = idx;
357     }
358   }
359 
360   if (best_match != UINT32_MAX) {
361     if (line_entry_ptr)
362       ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(best_match, *line_entry_ptr);
363     return best_match;
364   }
365   return UINT32_MAX;
366 }
367 
368 size_t LineTable::FineLineEntriesForFileIndex(uint32_t file_idx, bool append,
369                                               SymbolContextList &sc_list) {
370 
371   if (!append)
372     sc_list.Clear();
373 
374   size_t num_added = 0;
375   const size_t count = m_entries.size();
376   if (count > 0) {
377     SymbolContext sc(m_comp_unit);
378 
379     for (size_t idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx) {
380       // Skip line table rows that terminate the previous row
381       // (is_terminal_entry is non-zero)
382       if (m_entries[idx].is_terminal_entry)
383         continue;
384 
385       if (m_entries[idx].file_idx == file_idx) {
386         if (ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(idx, sc.line_entry)) {
387           ++num_added;
388           sc_list.Append(sc);
389         }
390       }
391     }
392   }
393   return num_added;
394 }
395 
396 void LineTable::Dump(Stream *s, Target *target, Address::DumpStyle style,
397                      Address::DumpStyle fallback_style, bool show_line_ranges) {
398   const size_t count = m_entries.size();
399   LineEntry line_entry;
400   FileSpec prev_file;
401   for (size_t idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx) {
402     ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(idx, line_entry);
403     line_entry.Dump(s, target, prev_file != line_entry.original_file, style,
404                     fallback_style, show_line_ranges);
405     s->EOL();
406     prev_file = line_entry.original_file;
407   }
408 }
409 
410 void LineTable::GetDescription(Stream *s, Target *target,
411                                DescriptionLevel level) {
412   const size_t count = m_entries.size();
413   LineEntry line_entry;
414   for (size_t idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx) {
415     ConvertEntryAtIndexToLineEntry(idx, line_entry);
416     line_entry.GetDescription(s, level, m_comp_unit, target, true);
417     s->EOL();
418   }
419 }
420 
421 size_t LineTable::GetContiguousFileAddressRanges(FileAddressRanges &file_ranges,
422                                                  bool append) {
423   if (!append)
424     file_ranges.Clear();
425   const size_t initial_count = file_ranges.GetSize();
426 
427   const size_t count = m_entries.size();
428   LineEntry line_entry;
429   FileAddressRanges::Entry range(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 0);
430   for (size_t idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx) {
431     const Entry &entry = m_entries[idx];
432 
433     if (entry.is_terminal_entry) {
434       if (range.GetRangeBase() != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
435         range.SetRangeEnd(entry.file_addr);
436         file_ranges.Append(range);
437         range.Clear(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
438       }
439     } else if (range.GetRangeBase() == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
440       range.SetRangeBase(entry.file_addr);
441     }
442   }
443   return file_ranges.GetSize() - initial_count;
444 }
445 
446 LineTable *LineTable::LinkLineTable(const FileRangeMap &file_range_map) {
447   std::unique_ptr<LineTable> line_table_up(new LineTable(m_comp_unit));
448   LineSequenceImpl sequence;
449   const size_t count = m_entries.size();
450   LineEntry line_entry;
451   const FileRangeMap::Entry *file_range_entry = nullptr;
452   const FileRangeMap::Entry *prev_file_range_entry = nullptr;
453   lldb::addr_t prev_file_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
454   bool prev_entry_was_linked = false;
455   bool range_changed = false;
456   for (size_t idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx) {
457     const Entry &entry = m_entries[idx];
458 
459     const bool end_sequence = entry.is_terminal_entry;
460     const lldb::addr_t lookup_file_addr =
461         entry.file_addr - (end_sequence ? 1 : 0);
462     if (file_range_entry == nullptr ||
463         !file_range_entry->Contains(lookup_file_addr)) {
464       prev_file_range_entry = file_range_entry;
465       file_range_entry = file_range_map.FindEntryThatContains(lookup_file_addr);
466       range_changed = true;
467     }
468 
469     lldb::addr_t prev_end_entry_linked_file_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
470     lldb::addr_t entry_linked_file_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
471 
472     bool terminate_previous_entry = false;
473     if (file_range_entry) {
474       entry_linked_file_addr = entry.file_addr -
475                                file_range_entry->GetRangeBase() +
476                                file_range_entry->data;
477       // Determine if we need to terminate the previous entry when the previous
478       // entry was not contiguous with this one after being linked.
479       if (range_changed && prev_file_range_entry) {
480         prev_end_entry_linked_file_addr =
481             std::min<lldb::addr_t>(entry.file_addr,
482                                    prev_file_range_entry->GetRangeEnd()) -
483             prev_file_range_entry->GetRangeBase() + prev_file_range_entry->data;
484         if (prev_end_entry_linked_file_addr != entry_linked_file_addr)
485           terminate_previous_entry = prev_entry_was_linked;
486       }
487     } else if (prev_entry_was_linked) {
488       // This entry doesn't have a remapping and it needs to be removed. Watch
489       // out in case we need to terminate a previous entry needs to be
490       // terminated now that one line entry in a sequence is not longer valid.
491       if (!sequence.m_entries.empty() &&
492           !sequence.m_entries.back().is_terminal_entry) {
493         terminate_previous_entry = true;
494       }
495     }
496 
497     if (terminate_previous_entry && !sequence.m_entries.empty()) {
498       assert(prev_file_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
499       UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(prev_file_addr);
500       sequence.m_entries.push_back(sequence.m_entries.back());
501       if (prev_end_entry_linked_file_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
502         prev_end_entry_linked_file_addr =
503             std::min<lldb::addr_t>(entry.file_addr,
504                                    prev_file_range_entry->GetRangeEnd()) -
505             prev_file_range_entry->GetRangeBase() + prev_file_range_entry->data;
506       sequence.m_entries.back().file_addr = prev_end_entry_linked_file_addr;
507       sequence.m_entries.back().is_terminal_entry = true;
508 
509       // Append the sequence since we just terminated the previous one
510       line_table_up->InsertSequence(&sequence);
511       sequence.Clear();
512     }
513 
514     // Now link the current entry
515     if (file_range_entry) {
516       // This entry has an address remapping and it needs to have its address
517       // relinked
518       sequence.m_entries.push_back(entry);
519       sequence.m_entries.back().file_addr = entry_linked_file_addr;
520     }
521 
522     // If we have items in the sequence and the last entry is a terminal entry,
523     // insert this sequence into our new line table.
524     if (!sequence.m_entries.empty() &&
525         sequence.m_entries.back().is_terminal_entry) {
526       line_table_up->InsertSequence(&sequence);
527       sequence.Clear();
528       prev_entry_was_linked = false;
529     } else {
530       prev_entry_was_linked = file_range_entry != nullptr;
531     }
532     prev_file_addr = entry.file_addr;
533     range_changed = false;
534   }
535   if (line_table_up->m_entries.empty())
536     return nullptr;
537   return line_table_up.release();
538 }
539