xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/lld/ELF/Arch/ARM.cpp (revision 22bdb331)
1 //===- ARM.cpp ------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                             The LLVM Linker
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "InputFiles.h"
11 #include "Symbols.h"
12 #include "SyntheticSections.h"
13 #include "Target.h"
14 #include "Thunks.h"
15 #include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
16 #include "llvm/Object/ELF.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
18 
19 using namespace llvm;
20 using namespace llvm::support::endian;
21 using namespace llvm::ELF;
22 using namespace lld;
23 using namespace lld::elf;
24 
25 namespace {
26 class ARM final : public TargetInfo {
27 public:
28   ARM();
29   uint32_t calcEFlags() const override;
30   RelExpr getRelExpr(RelType Type, const Symbol &S,
31                      const uint8_t *Loc) const override;
32   RelType getDynRel(RelType Type) const override;
33   int64_t getImplicitAddend(const uint8_t *Buf, RelType Type) const override;
34   void writeGotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &S) const override;
35   void writeIgotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &S) const override;
36   void writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const override;
37   void writePlt(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr, uint64_t PltEntryAddr,
38                 int32_t Index, unsigned RelOff) const override;
39   void addPltSymbols(InputSection &IS, uint64_t Off) const override;
40   void addPltHeaderSymbols(InputSection &ISD) const override;
41   bool needsThunk(RelExpr Expr, RelType Type, const InputFile *File,
42                   uint64_t BranchAddr, const Symbol &S) const override;
43   uint32_t getThunkSectionSpacing() const override;
44   bool inBranchRange(RelType Type, uint64_t Src, uint64_t Dst) const override;
45   void relocateOne(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const override;
46 };
47 } // namespace
48 
49 ARM::ARM() {
50   CopyRel = R_ARM_COPY;
51   RelativeRel = R_ARM_RELATIVE;
52   IRelativeRel = R_ARM_IRELATIVE;
53   GotRel = R_ARM_GLOB_DAT;
54   NoneRel = R_ARM_NONE;
55   PltRel = R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT;
56   TlsGotRel = R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32;
57   TlsModuleIndexRel = R_ARM_TLS_DTPMOD32;
58   TlsOffsetRel = R_ARM_TLS_DTPOFF32;
59   GotBaseSymInGotPlt = false;
60   GotEntrySize = 4;
61   GotPltEntrySize = 4;
62   PltEntrySize = 16;
63   PltHeaderSize = 32;
64   TrapInstr = {0xd4, 0xd4, 0xd4, 0xd4};
65   NeedsThunks = true;
66 }
67 
68 uint32_t ARM::calcEFlags() const {
69   // The ABIFloatType is used by loaders to detect the floating point calling
70   // convention.
71   uint32_t ABIFloatType = 0;
72   if (Config->ARMVFPArgs == ARMVFPArgKind::Base ||
73       Config->ARMVFPArgs == ARMVFPArgKind::Default)
74     ABIFloatType = EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT;
75   else if (Config->ARMVFPArgs == ARMVFPArgKind::VFP)
76     ABIFloatType = EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD;
77 
78   // We don't currently use any features incompatible with EF_ARM_EABI_VER5,
79   // but we don't have any firm guarantees of conformance. Linux AArch64
80   // kernels (as of 2016) require an EABI version to be set.
81   return EF_ARM_EABI_VER5 | ABIFloatType;
82 }
83 
84 RelExpr ARM::getRelExpr(RelType Type, const Symbol &S,
85                         const uint8_t *Loc) const {
86   switch (Type) {
87   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP11:
88     return R_PC;
89   case R_ARM_CALL:
90   case R_ARM_JUMP24:
91   case R_ARM_PC24:
92   case R_ARM_PLT32:
93   case R_ARM_PREL31:
94   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP19:
95   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24:
96   case R_ARM_THM_CALL:
97     return R_PLT_PC;
98   case R_ARM_GOTOFF32:
99     // (S + A) - GOT_ORG
100     return R_GOTREL;
101   case R_ARM_GOT_BREL:
102     // GOT(S) + A - GOT_ORG
103     return R_GOT_OFF;
104   case R_ARM_GOT_PREL:
105   case R_ARM_TLS_IE32:
106     // GOT(S) + A - P
107     return R_GOT_PC;
108   case R_ARM_SBREL32:
109     return R_ARM_SBREL;
110   case R_ARM_TARGET1:
111     return Config->Target1Rel ? R_PC : R_ABS;
112   case R_ARM_TARGET2:
113     if (Config->Target2 == Target2Policy::Rel)
114       return R_PC;
115     if (Config->Target2 == Target2Policy::Abs)
116       return R_ABS;
117     return R_GOT_PC;
118   case R_ARM_TLS_GD32:
119     return R_TLSGD_PC;
120   case R_ARM_TLS_LDM32:
121     return R_TLSLD_PC;
122   case R_ARM_BASE_PREL:
123     // B(S) + A - P
124     // FIXME: currently B(S) assumed to be .got, this may not hold for all
125     // platforms.
126     return R_GOTONLY_PC;
127   case R_ARM_MOVW_PREL_NC:
128   case R_ARM_MOVT_PREL:
129   case R_ARM_REL32:
130   case R_ARM_THM_MOVW_PREL_NC:
131   case R_ARM_THM_MOVT_PREL:
132     return R_PC;
133   case R_ARM_NONE:
134     return R_NONE;
135   case R_ARM_TLS_LE32:
136     return R_TLS;
137   default:
138     return R_ABS;
139   }
140 }
141 
142 RelType ARM::getDynRel(RelType Type) const {
143   if ((Type == R_ARM_ABS32) || (Type == R_ARM_TARGET1 && !Config->Target1Rel))
144     return R_ARM_ABS32;
145   return R_ARM_NONE;
146 }
147 
148 void ARM::writeGotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &) const {
149   write32le(Buf, In.Plt->getVA());
150 }
151 
152 void ARM::writeIgotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &S) const {
153   // An ARM entry is the address of the ifunc resolver function.
154   write32le(Buf, S.getVA());
155 }
156 
157 // Long form PLT Header that does not have any restrictions on the displacement
158 // of the .plt from the .plt.got.
159 static void writePltHeaderLong(uint8_t *Buf) {
160   const uint8_t PltData[] = {
161       0x04, 0xe0, 0x2d, 0xe5, //     str lr, [sp,#-4]!
162       0x04, 0xe0, 0x9f, 0xe5, //     ldr lr, L2
163       0x0e, 0xe0, 0x8f, 0xe0, // L1: add lr, pc, lr
164       0x08, 0xf0, 0xbe, 0xe5, //     ldr pc, [lr, #8]
165       0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // L2: .word   &(.got.plt) - L1 - 8
166       0xd4, 0xd4, 0xd4, 0xd4, //     Pad to 32-byte boundary
167       0xd4, 0xd4, 0xd4, 0xd4, //     Pad to 32-byte boundary
168       0xd4, 0xd4, 0xd4, 0xd4};
169   memcpy(Buf, PltData, sizeof(PltData));
170   uint64_t GotPlt = In.GotPlt->getVA();
171   uint64_t L1 = In.Plt->getVA() + 8;
172   write32le(Buf + 16, GotPlt - L1 - 8);
173 }
174 
175 // The default PLT header requires the .plt.got to be within 128 Mb of the
176 // .plt in the positive direction.
177 void ARM::writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const {
178   // Use a similar sequence to that in writePlt(), the difference is the calling
179   // conventions mean we use lr instead of ip. The PLT entry is responsible for
180   // saving lr on the stack, the dynamic loader is responsible for reloading
181   // it.
182   const uint32_t PltData[] = {
183       0xe52de004, // L1: str lr, [sp,#-4]!
184       0xe28fe600, //     add lr, pc,  #0x0NN00000 &(.got.plt - L1 - 4)
185       0xe28eea00, //     add lr, lr,  #0x000NN000 &(.got.plt - L1 - 4)
186       0xe5bef000, //     ldr pc, [lr, #0x00000NNN] &(.got.plt -L1 - 4)
187   };
188 
189   uint64_t Offset = In.GotPlt->getVA() - In.Plt->getVA() - 4;
190   if (!llvm::isUInt<27>(Offset)) {
191     // We cannot encode the Offset, use the long form.
192     writePltHeaderLong(Buf);
193     return;
194   }
195   write32le(Buf + 0, PltData[0]);
196   write32le(Buf + 4, PltData[1] | ((Offset >> 20) & 0xff));
197   write32le(Buf + 8, PltData[2] | ((Offset >> 12) & 0xff));
198   write32le(Buf + 12, PltData[3] | (Offset & 0xfff));
199   memcpy(Buf + 16, TrapInstr.data(), 4); // Pad to 32-byte boundary
200   memcpy(Buf + 20, TrapInstr.data(), 4);
201   memcpy(Buf + 24, TrapInstr.data(), 4);
202   memcpy(Buf + 28, TrapInstr.data(), 4);
203 }
204 
205 void ARM::addPltHeaderSymbols(InputSection &IS) const {
206   addSyntheticLocal("$a", STT_NOTYPE, 0, 0, IS);
207   addSyntheticLocal("$d", STT_NOTYPE, 16, 0, IS);
208 }
209 
210 // Long form PLT entries that do not have any restrictions on the displacement
211 // of the .plt from the .plt.got.
212 static void writePltLong(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr,
213                          uint64_t PltEntryAddr, int32_t Index,
214                          unsigned RelOff) {
215   const uint8_t PltData[] = {
216       0x04, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, //     ldr ip, L2
217       0x0f, 0xc0, 0x8c, 0xe0, // L1: add ip, ip, pc
218       0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, //     ldr pc, [ip]
219       0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // L2: .word   Offset(&(.plt.got) - L1 - 8
220   };
221   memcpy(Buf, PltData, sizeof(PltData));
222   uint64_t L1 = PltEntryAddr + 4;
223   write32le(Buf + 12, GotPltEntryAddr - L1 - 8);
224 }
225 
226 // The default PLT entries require the .plt.got to be within 128 Mb of the
227 // .plt in the positive direction.
228 void ARM::writePlt(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr,
229                    uint64_t PltEntryAddr, int32_t Index,
230                    unsigned RelOff) const {
231   // The PLT entry is similar to the example given in Appendix A of ELF for
232   // the Arm Architecture. Instead of using the Group Relocations to find the
233   // optimal rotation for the 8-bit immediate used in the add instructions we
234   // hard code the most compact rotations for simplicity. This saves a load
235   // instruction over the long plt sequences.
236   const uint32_t PltData[] = {
237       0xe28fc600, // L1: add ip, pc,  #0x0NN00000  Offset(&(.plt.got) - L1 - 8
238       0xe28cca00, //     add ip, ip,  #0x000NN000  Offset(&(.plt.got) - L1 - 8
239       0xe5bcf000, //     ldr pc, [ip, #0x00000NNN] Offset(&(.plt.got) - L1 - 8
240   };
241 
242   uint64_t Offset = GotPltEntryAddr - PltEntryAddr - 8;
243   if (!llvm::isUInt<27>(Offset)) {
244     // We cannot encode the Offset, use the long form.
245     writePltLong(Buf, GotPltEntryAddr, PltEntryAddr, Index, RelOff);
246     return;
247   }
248   write32le(Buf + 0, PltData[0] | ((Offset >> 20) & 0xff));
249   write32le(Buf + 4, PltData[1] | ((Offset >> 12) & 0xff));
250   write32le(Buf + 8, PltData[2] | (Offset & 0xfff));
251   memcpy(Buf + 12, TrapInstr.data(), 4); // Pad to 16-byte boundary
252 }
253 
254 void ARM::addPltSymbols(InputSection &IS, uint64_t Off) const {
255   addSyntheticLocal("$a", STT_NOTYPE, Off, 0, IS);
256   addSyntheticLocal("$d", STT_NOTYPE, Off + 12, 0, IS);
257 }
258 
259 bool ARM::needsThunk(RelExpr Expr, RelType Type, const InputFile *File,
260                      uint64_t BranchAddr, const Symbol &S) const {
261   // If S is an undefined weak symbol and does not have a PLT entry then it
262   // will be resolved as a branch to the next instruction.
263   if (S.isUndefWeak() && !S.isInPlt())
264     return false;
265   // A state change from ARM to Thumb and vice versa must go through an
266   // interworking thunk if the relocation type is not R_ARM_CALL or
267   // R_ARM_THM_CALL.
268   switch (Type) {
269   case R_ARM_PC24:
270   case R_ARM_PLT32:
271   case R_ARM_JUMP24:
272     // Source is ARM, all PLT entries are ARM so no interworking required.
273     // Otherwise we need to interwork if Symbol has bit 0 set (Thumb).
274     if (Expr == R_PC && ((S.getVA() & 1) == 1))
275       return true;
276     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
277   case R_ARM_CALL: {
278     uint64_t Dst = (Expr == R_PLT_PC) ? S.getPltVA() : S.getVA();
279     return !inBranchRange(Type, BranchAddr, Dst);
280   }
281   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP19:
282   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24:
283     // Source is Thumb, all PLT entries are ARM so interworking is required.
284     // Otherwise we need to interwork if Symbol has bit 0 clear (ARM).
285     if (Expr == R_PLT_PC || ((S.getVA() & 1) == 0))
286       return true;
287     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
288   case R_ARM_THM_CALL: {
289     uint64_t Dst = (Expr == R_PLT_PC) ? S.getPltVA() : S.getVA();
290     return !inBranchRange(Type, BranchAddr, Dst);
291   }
292   }
293   return false;
294 }
295 
296 uint32_t ARM::getThunkSectionSpacing() const {
297   // The placing of pre-created ThunkSections is controlled by the value
298   // ThunkSectionSpacing returned by getThunkSectionSpacing(). The aim is to
299   // place the ThunkSection such that all branches from the InputSections
300   // prior to the ThunkSection can reach a Thunk placed at the end of the
301   // ThunkSection. Graphically:
302   // | up to ThunkSectionSpacing .text input sections |
303   // | ThunkSection                                   |
304   // | up to ThunkSectionSpacing .text input sections |
305   // | ThunkSection                                   |
306 
307   // Pre-created ThunkSections are spaced roughly 16MiB apart on ARMv7. This
308   // is to match the most common expected case of a Thumb 2 encoded BL, BLX or
309   // B.W:
310   // ARM B, BL, BLX range +/- 32MiB
311   // Thumb B.W, BL, BLX range +/- 16MiB
312   // Thumb B<cc>.W range +/- 1MiB
313   // If a branch cannot reach a pre-created ThunkSection a new one will be
314   // created so we can handle the rare cases of a Thumb 2 conditional branch.
315   // We intentionally use a lower size for ThunkSectionSpacing than the maximum
316   // branch range so the end of the ThunkSection is more likely to be within
317   // range of the branch instruction that is furthest away. The value we shorten
318   // ThunkSectionSpacing by is set conservatively to allow us to create 16,384
319   // 12 byte Thunks at any offset in a ThunkSection without risk of a branch to
320   // one of the Thunks going out of range.
321 
322   // On Arm the ThunkSectionSpacing depends on the range of the Thumb Branch
323   // range. On earlier Architectures such as ARMv4, ARMv5 and ARMv6 (except
324   // ARMv6T2) the range is +/- 4MiB.
325 
326   return (Config->ARMJ1J2BranchEncoding) ? 0x1000000 - 0x30000
327                                          : 0x400000 - 0x7500;
328 }
329 
330 bool ARM::inBranchRange(RelType Type, uint64_t Src, uint64_t Dst) const {
331   uint64_t Range;
332   uint64_t InstrSize;
333 
334   switch (Type) {
335   case R_ARM_PC24:
336   case R_ARM_PLT32:
337   case R_ARM_JUMP24:
338   case R_ARM_CALL:
339     Range = 0x2000000;
340     InstrSize = 4;
341     break;
342   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP19:
343     Range = 0x100000;
344     InstrSize = 2;
345     break;
346   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24:
347   case R_ARM_THM_CALL:
348     Range = Config->ARMJ1J2BranchEncoding ? 0x1000000 : 0x400000;
349     InstrSize = 2;
350     break;
351   default:
352     return true;
353   }
354   // PC at Src is 2 instructions ahead, immediate of branch is signed
355   if (Src > Dst)
356     Range -= 2 * InstrSize;
357   else
358     Range += InstrSize;
359 
360   if ((Dst & 0x1) == 0)
361     // Destination is ARM, if ARM caller then Src is already 4-byte aligned.
362     // If Thumb Caller (BLX) the Src address has bottom 2 bits cleared to ensure
363     // destination will be 4 byte aligned.
364     Src &= ~0x3;
365   else
366     // Bit 0 == 1 denotes Thumb state, it is not part of the range
367     Dst &= ~0x1;
368 
369   uint64_t Distance = (Src > Dst) ? Src - Dst : Dst - Src;
370   return Distance <= Range;
371 }
372 
373 void ARM::relocateOne(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const {
374   switch (Type) {
375   case R_ARM_ABS32:
376   case R_ARM_BASE_PREL:
377   case R_ARM_GLOB_DAT:
378   case R_ARM_GOTOFF32:
379   case R_ARM_GOT_BREL:
380   case R_ARM_GOT_PREL:
381   case R_ARM_REL32:
382   case R_ARM_RELATIVE:
383   case R_ARM_SBREL32:
384   case R_ARM_TARGET1:
385   case R_ARM_TARGET2:
386   case R_ARM_TLS_GD32:
387   case R_ARM_TLS_IE32:
388   case R_ARM_TLS_LDM32:
389   case R_ARM_TLS_LDO32:
390   case R_ARM_TLS_LE32:
391   case R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32:
392   case R_ARM_TLS_DTPOFF32:
393     write32le(Loc, Val);
394     break;
395   case R_ARM_TLS_DTPMOD32:
396     write32le(Loc, 1);
397     break;
398   case R_ARM_PREL31:
399     checkInt(Loc, Val, 31, Type);
400     write32le(Loc, (read32le(Loc) & 0x80000000) | (Val & ~0x80000000));
401     break;
402   case R_ARM_CALL:
403     // R_ARM_CALL is used for BL and BLX instructions, depending on the
404     // value of bit 0 of Val, we must select a BL or BLX instruction
405     if (Val & 1) {
406       // If bit 0 of Val is 1 the target is Thumb, we must select a BLX.
407       // The BLX encoding is 0xfa:H:imm24 where Val = imm24:H:'1'
408       checkInt(Loc, Val, 26, Type);
409       write32le(Loc, 0xfa000000 |                    // opcode
410                          ((Val & 2) << 23) |         // H
411                          ((Val >> 2) & 0x00ffffff)); // imm24
412       break;
413     }
414     if ((read32le(Loc) & 0xfe000000) == 0xfa000000)
415       // BLX (always unconditional) instruction to an ARM Target, select an
416       // unconditional BL.
417       write32le(Loc, 0xeb000000 | (read32le(Loc) & 0x00ffffff));
418     // fall through as BL encoding is shared with B
419     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
420   case R_ARM_JUMP24:
421   case R_ARM_PC24:
422   case R_ARM_PLT32:
423     checkInt(Loc, Val, 26, Type);
424     write32le(Loc, (read32le(Loc) & ~0x00ffffff) | ((Val >> 2) & 0x00ffffff));
425     break;
426   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP11:
427     checkInt(Loc, Val, 12, Type);
428     write16le(Loc, (read32le(Loc) & 0xf800) | ((Val >> 1) & 0x07ff));
429     break;
430   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP19:
431     // Encoding T3: Val = S:J2:J1:imm6:imm11:0
432     checkInt(Loc, Val, 21, Type);
433     write16le(Loc,
434               (read16le(Loc) & 0xfbc0) |   // opcode cond
435                   ((Val >> 10) & 0x0400) | // S
436                   ((Val >> 12) & 0x003f)); // imm6
437     write16le(Loc + 2,
438               0x8000 |                    // opcode
439                   ((Val >> 8) & 0x0800) | // J2
440                   ((Val >> 5) & 0x2000) | // J1
441                   ((Val >> 1) & 0x07ff)); // imm11
442     break;
443   case R_ARM_THM_CALL:
444     // R_ARM_THM_CALL is used for BL and BLX instructions, depending on the
445     // value of bit 0 of Val, we must select a BL or BLX instruction
446     if ((Val & 1) == 0) {
447       // Ensure BLX destination is 4-byte aligned. As BLX instruction may
448       // only be two byte aligned. This must be done before overflow check
449       Val = alignTo(Val, 4);
450     }
451     // Bit 12 is 0 for BLX, 1 for BL
452     write16le(Loc + 2, (read16le(Loc + 2) & ~0x1000) | (Val & 1) << 12);
453     if (!Config->ARMJ1J2BranchEncoding) {
454       // Older Arm architectures do not support R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 and have
455       // different encoding rules and range due to J1 and J2 always being 1.
456       checkInt(Loc, Val, 23, Type);
457       write16le(Loc,
458                 0xf000 |                     // opcode
459                     ((Val >> 12) & 0x07ff)); // imm11
460       write16le(Loc + 2,
461                 (read16le(Loc + 2) & 0xd000) | // opcode
462                     0x2800 |                   // J1 == J2 == 1
463                     ((Val >> 1) & 0x07ff));    // imm11
464       break;
465     }
466     // Fall through as rest of encoding is the same as B.W
467     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
468   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24:
469     // Encoding B  T4, BL T1, BLX T2: Val = S:I1:I2:imm10:imm11:0
470     checkInt(Loc, Val, 25, Type);
471     write16le(Loc,
472               0xf000 |                     // opcode
473                   ((Val >> 14) & 0x0400) | // S
474                   ((Val >> 12) & 0x03ff)); // imm10
475     write16le(Loc + 2,
476               (read16le(Loc + 2) & 0xd000) |                  // opcode
477                   (((~(Val >> 10)) ^ (Val >> 11)) & 0x2000) | // J1
478                   (((~(Val >> 11)) ^ (Val >> 13)) & 0x0800) | // J2
479                   ((Val >> 1) & 0x07ff));                     // imm11
480     break;
481   case R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC:
482   case R_ARM_MOVW_PREL_NC:
483     write32le(Loc, (read32le(Loc) & ~0x000f0fff) | ((Val & 0xf000) << 4) |
484                        (Val & 0x0fff));
485     break;
486   case R_ARM_MOVT_ABS:
487   case R_ARM_MOVT_PREL:
488     checkInt(Loc, Val, 32, Type);
489     write32le(Loc, (read32le(Loc) & ~0x000f0fff) |
490                        (((Val >> 16) & 0xf000) << 4) | ((Val >> 16) & 0xfff));
491     break;
492   case R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS:
493   case R_ARM_THM_MOVT_PREL:
494     // Encoding T1: A = imm4:i:imm3:imm8
495     checkInt(Loc, Val, 32, Type);
496     write16le(Loc,
497               0xf2c0 |                     // opcode
498                   ((Val >> 17) & 0x0400) | // i
499                   ((Val >> 28) & 0x000f)); // imm4
500     write16le(Loc + 2,
501               (read16le(Loc + 2) & 0x8f00) | // opcode
502                   ((Val >> 12) & 0x7000) |   // imm3
503                   ((Val >> 16) & 0x00ff));   // imm8
504     break;
505   case R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC:
506   case R_ARM_THM_MOVW_PREL_NC:
507     // Encoding T3: A = imm4:i:imm3:imm8
508     write16le(Loc,
509               0xf240 |                     // opcode
510                   ((Val >> 1) & 0x0400) |  // i
511                   ((Val >> 12) & 0x000f)); // imm4
512     write16le(Loc + 2,
513               (read16le(Loc + 2) & 0x8f00) | // opcode
514                   ((Val << 4) & 0x7000) |    // imm3
515                   (Val & 0x00ff));           // imm8
516     break;
517   default:
518     error(getErrorLocation(Loc) + "unrecognized reloc " + Twine(Type));
519   }
520 }
521 
522 int64_t ARM::getImplicitAddend(const uint8_t *Buf, RelType Type) const {
523   switch (Type) {
524   default:
525     return 0;
526   case R_ARM_ABS32:
527   case R_ARM_BASE_PREL:
528   case R_ARM_GOTOFF32:
529   case R_ARM_GOT_BREL:
530   case R_ARM_GOT_PREL:
531   case R_ARM_REL32:
532   case R_ARM_TARGET1:
533   case R_ARM_TARGET2:
534   case R_ARM_TLS_GD32:
535   case R_ARM_TLS_LDM32:
536   case R_ARM_TLS_LDO32:
537   case R_ARM_TLS_IE32:
538   case R_ARM_TLS_LE32:
539     return SignExtend64<32>(read32le(Buf));
540   case R_ARM_PREL31:
541     return SignExtend64<31>(read32le(Buf));
542   case R_ARM_CALL:
543   case R_ARM_JUMP24:
544   case R_ARM_PC24:
545   case R_ARM_PLT32:
546     return SignExtend64<26>(read32le(Buf) << 2);
547   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP11:
548     return SignExtend64<12>(read16le(Buf) << 1);
549   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP19: {
550     // Encoding T3: A = S:J2:J1:imm10:imm6:0
551     uint16_t Hi = read16le(Buf);
552     uint16_t Lo = read16le(Buf + 2);
553     return SignExtend64<20>(((Hi & 0x0400) << 10) | // S
554                             ((Lo & 0x0800) << 8) |  // J2
555                             ((Lo & 0x2000) << 5) |  // J1
556                             ((Hi & 0x003f) << 12) | // imm6
557                             ((Lo & 0x07ff) << 1));  // imm11:0
558   }
559   case R_ARM_THM_CALL:
560     if (!Config->ARMJ1J2BranchEncoding) {
561       // Older Arm architectures do not support R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 and have
562       // different encoding rules and range due to J1 and J2 always being 1.
563       uint16_t Hi = read16le(Buf);
564       uint16_t Lo = read16le(Buf + 2);
565       return SignExtend64<22>(((Hi & 0x7ff) << 12) | // imm11
566                               ((Lo & 0x7ff) << 1));  // imm11:0
567       break;
568     }
569     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
570   case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24: {
571     // Encoding B T4, BL T1, BLX T2: A = S:I1:I2:imm10:imm11:0
572     // I1 = NOT(J1 EOR S), I2 = NOT(J2 EOR S)
573     uint16_t Hi = read16le(Buf);
574     uint16_t Lo = read16le(Buf + 2);
575     return SignExtend64<24>(((Hi & 0x0400) << 14) |                    // S
576                             (~((Lo ^ (Hi << 3)) << 10) & 0x00800000) | // I1
577                             (~((Lo ^ (Hi << 1)) << 11) & 0x00400000) | // I2
578                             ((Hi & 0x003ff) << 12) |                   // imm0
579                             ((Lo & 0x007ff) << 1)); // imm11:0
580   }
581   // ELF for the ARM Architecture 4.6.1.1 the implicit addend for MOVW and
582   // MOVT is in the range -32768 <= A < 32768
583   case R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC:
584   case R_ARM_MOVT_ABS:
585   case R_ARM_MOVW_PREL_NC:
586   case R_ARM_MOVT_PREL: {
587     uint64_t Val = read32le(Buf) & 0x000f0fff;
588     return SignExtend64<16>(((Val & 0x000f0000) >> 4) | (Val & 0x00fff));
589   }
590   case R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC:
591   case R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS:
592   case R_ARM_THM_MOVW_PREL_NC:
593   case R_ARM_THM_MOVT_PREL: {
594     // Encoding T3: A = imm4:i:imm3:imm8
595     uint16_t Hi = read16le(Buf);
596     uint16_t Lo = read16le(Buf + 2);
597     return SignExtend64<16>(((Hi & 0x000f) << 12) | // imm4
598                             ((Hi & 0x0400) << 1) |  // i
599                             ((Lo & 0x7000) >> 4) |  // imm3
600                             (Lo & 0x00ff));         // imm8
601   }
602   }
603 }
604 
605 TargetInfo *elf::getARMTargetInfo() {
606   static ARM Target;
607   return &Target;
608 }
609