1 //===--- FormatToken.cpp - Format C++ code --------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief This file implements specific functions of \c FormatTokens and their
12 /// roles.
13 ///
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #include "FormatToken.h"
17 #include "ContinuationIndenter.h"
18 #include "clang/Format/Format.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
21 
22 namespace clang {
23 namespace format {
24 
25 // FIXME: This is copy&pasted from Sema. Put it in a common place and remove
26 // duplication.
27 bool FormatToken::isSimpleTypeSpecifier() const {
28   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
29   case tok::kw_short:
30   case tok::kw_long:
31   case tok::kw___int64:
32   case tok::kw___int128:
33   case tok::kw_signed:
34   case tok::kw_unsigned:
35   case tok::kw_void:
36   case tok::kw_char:
37   case tok::kw_int:
38   case tok::kw_half:
39   case tok::kw_float:
40   case tok::kw_double:
41   case tok::kw_wchar_t:
42   case tok::kw_bool:
43   case tok::kw___underlying_type:
44   case tok::annot_typename:
45   case tok::kw_char16_t:
46   case tok::kw_char32_t:
47   case tok::kw_typeof:
48   case tok::kw_decltype:
49     return true;
50   default:
51     return false;
52   }
53 }
54 
55 TokenRole::~TokenRole() {}
56 
57 void TokenRole::precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken *Token) {}
58 
59 unsigned CommaSeparatedList::formatAfterToken(LineState &State,
60                                               ContinuationIndenter *Indenter,
61                                               bool DryRun) {
62   if (!State.NextToken->Previous || !State.NextToken->Previous->Previous)
63     return 0;
64 
65   // Ensure that we start on the opening brace.
66   const FormatToken *LBrace = State.NextToken->Previous->Previous;
67   if (LBrace->isNot(tok::l_brace) || LBrace->BlockKind == BK_Block ||
68       LBrace->Type == TT_DictLiteral ||
69       LBrace->Next->Type == TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod)
70     return 0;
71 
72   // Calculate the number of code points we have to format this list. As the
73   // first token is already placed, we have to subtract it.
74   unsigned RemainingCodePoints =
75       Style.ColumnLimit - State.Column + State.NextToken->Previous->ColumnWidth;
76 
77   // Find the best ColumnFormat, i.e. the best number of columns to use.
78   const ColumnFormat *Format = getColumnFormat(RemainingCodePoints);
79   // If no ColumnFormat can be used, the braced list would generally be
80   // bin-packed. Add a severe penalty to this so that column layouts are
81   // preferred if possible.
82   if (!Format)
83     return 10000;
84 
85   // Format the entire list.
86   unsigned Penalty = 0;
87   unsigned Column = 0;
88   unsigned Item = 0;
89   while (State.NextToken != LBrace->MatchingParen) {
90     bool NewLine = false;
91     unsigned ExtraSpaces = 0;
92 
93     // If the previous token was one of our commas, we are now on the next item.
94     if (Item < Commas.size() && State.NextToken->Previous == Commas[Item]) {
95       if (!State.NextToken->isTrailingComment()) {
96         ExtraSpaces += Format->ColumnSizes[Column] - ItemLengths[Item];
97         ++Column;
98       }
99       ++Item;
100     }
101 
102     if (Column == Format->Columns || State.NextToken->MustBreakBefore) {
103       Column = 0;
104       NewLine = true;
105     }
106 
107     // Place token using the continuation indenter and store the penalty.
108     Penalty += Indenter->addTokenToState(State, NewLine, DryRun, ExtraSpaces);
109   }
110   return Penalty;
111 }
112 
113 unsigned CommaSeparatedList::formatFromToken(LineState &State,
114                                              ContinuationIndenter *Indenter,
115                                              bool DryRun) {
116   if (HasNestedBracedList)
117     State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
118   return 0;
119 }
120 
121 // Returns the lengths in code points between Begin and End (both included),
122 // assuming that the entire sequence is put on a single line.
123 static unsigned CodePointsBetween(const FormatToken *Begin,
124                                   const FormatToken *End) {
125   assert(End->TotalLength >= Begin->TotalLength);
126   return End->TotalLength - Begin->TotalLength + Begin->ColumnWidth;
127 }
128 
129 void CommaSeparatedList::precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken *Token) {
130   // FIXME: At some point we might want to do this for other lists, too.
131   if (!Token->MatchingParen || Token->isNot(tok::l_brace))
132     return;
133 
134   // In C++11 braced list style, we should not format in columns unless they
135   // have many items (20 or more) or we allow bin-packing of function
136   // parameters.
137   if (Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle && !Style.BinPackParameters &&
138       Commas.size() < 19)
139     return;
140 
141   FormatToken *ItemBegin = Token->Next;
142   SmallVector<bool, 8> MustBreakBeforeItem;
143 
144   // The lengths of an item if it is put at the end of the line. This includes
145   // trailing comments which are otherwise ignored for column alignment.
146   SmallVector<unsigned, 8> EndOfLineItemLength;
147 
148   unsigned MinItemLength = Style.ColumnLimit;
149   unsigned MaxItemLength = 0;
150 
151   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Commas.size() + 1; i != e; ++i) {
152     // Skip comments on their own line.
153     while (ItemBegin->HasUnescapedNewline && ItemBegin->isTrailingComment())
154       ItemBegin = ItemBegin->Next;
155 
156     MustBreakBeforeItem.push_back(ItemBegin->MustBreakBefore);
157     if (ItemBegin->is(tok::l_brace))
158       HasNestedBracedList = true;
159     const FormatToken *ItemEnd = nullptr;
160     if (i == Commas.size()) {
161       ItemEnd = Token->MatchingParen;
162       const FormatToken *NonCommentEnd = ItemEnd->getPreviousNonComment();
163       ItemLengths.push_back(CodePointsBetween(ItemBegin, NonCommentEnd));
164       if (Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle) {
165         // In Cpp11 braced list style, the } and possibly other subsequent
166         // tokens will need to stay on a line with the last element.
167         while (ItemEnd->Next && !ItemEnd->Next->CanBreakBefore)
168           ItemEnd = ItemEnd->Next;
169       } else {
170         // In other braced lists styles, the "}" can be wrapped to the new line.
171         ItemEnd = Token->MatchingParen->Previous;
172       }
173     } else {
174       ItemEnd = Commas[i];
175       // The comma is counted as part of the item when calculating the length.
176       ItemLengths.push_back(CodePointsBetween(ItemBegin, ItemEnd));
177       MinItemLength = std::min(MinItemLength, ItemLengths.back());
178       MaxItemLength = std::max(MaxItemLength, ItemLengths.back());
179 
180       // Consume trailing comments so the are included in EndOfLineItemLength.
181       if (ItemEnd->Next && !ItemEnd->Next->HasUnescapedNewline &&
182           ItemEnd->Next->isTrailingComment())
183         ItemEnd = ItemEnd->Next;
184     }
185     EndOfLineItemLength.push_back(CodePointsBetween(ItemBegin, ItemEnd));
186     // If there is a trailing comma in the list, the next item will start at the
187     // closing brace. Don't create an extra item for this.
188     if (ItemEnd->getNextNonComment() == Token->MatchingParen)
189       break;
190     ItemBegin = ItemEnd->Next;
191   }
192 
193   // If this doesn't have a nested list, we require at least 6 elements in order
194   // create a column layout. If it has a nested list, column layout ensures one
195   // list element per line. If the difference between the shortest and longest
196   // element is too large, column layout would create too much whitespace.
197   if (HasNestedBracedList || Commas.size() < 5 || Token->NestingLevel != 0 ||
198       MaxItemLength - MinItemLength > 10)
199     return;
200 
201   // We can never place more than ColumnLimit / 3 items in a row (because of the
202   // spaces and the comma).
203   for (unsigned Columns = 1; Columns <= Style.ColumnLimit / 3; ++Columns) {
204     ColumnFormat Format;
205     Format.Columns = Columns;
206     Format.ColumnSizes.resize(Columns);
207     Format.LineCount = 1;
208     bool HasRowWithSufficientColumns = false;
209     unsigned Column = 0;
210     for (unsigned i = 0, e = ItemLengths.size(); i != e; ++i) {
211       assert(i < MustBreakBeforeItem.size());
212       if (MustBreakBeforeItem[i] || Column == Columns) {
213         ++Format.LineCount;
214         Column = 0;
215       }
216       if (Column == Columns - 1)
217         HasRowWithSufficientColumns = true;
218       unsigned length =
219           (Column == Columns - 1) ? EndOfLineItemLength[i] : ItemLengths[i];
220       Format.ColumnSizes[Column] = std::max(Format.ColumnSizes[Column], length);
221       ++Column;
222     }
223     // If all rows are terminated early (e.g. by trailing comments), we don't
224     // need to look further.
225     if (!HasRowWithSufficientColumns)
226       break;
227     Format.TotalWidth = Columns - 1; // Width of the N-1 spaces.
228     for (unsigned i = 0; i < Columns; ++i) {
229       Format.TotalWidth += Format.ColumnSizes[i];
230     }
231 
232     // Ignore layouts that are bound to violate the column limit.
233     if (Format.TotalWidth > Style.ColumnLimit)
234       continue;
235 
236     Formats.push_back(Format);
237   }
238 }
239 
240 const CommaSeparatedList::ColumnFormat *
241 CommaSeparatedList::getColumnFormat(unsigned RemainingCharacters) const {
242   const ColumnFormat *BestFormat = nullptr;
243   for (SmallVector<ColumnFormat, 4>::const_reverse_iterator
244            I = Formats.rbegin(),
245            E = Formats.rend();
246        I != E; ++I) {
247     if (I->TotalWidth <= RemainingCharacters) {
248       if (BestFormat && I->LineCount > BestFormat->LineCount)
249         break;
250       BestFormat = &*I;
251     }
252   }
253   return BestFormat;
254 }
255 
256 } // namespace format
257 } // namespace clang
258