1 //=== RecordLayoutBuilder.cpp - Helper class for building record layouts ---==//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
11 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
12 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
13 #include "clang/AST/CXXInheritance.h"
14 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
15 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
19 #include "clang/Sema/SemaDiagnostic.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/CrashRecoveryContext.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
24 
25 using namespace clang;
26 
27 namespace {
28 
29 /// BaseSubobjectInfo - Represents a single base subobject in a complete class.
30 /// For a class hierarchy like
31 ///
32 /// class A { };
33 /// class B : A { };
34 /// class C : A, B { };
35 ///
36 /// The BaseSubobjectInfo graph for C will have three BaseSubobjectInfo
37 /// instances, one for B and two for A.
38 ///
39 /// If a base is virtual, it will only have one BaseSubobjectInfo allocated.
40 struct BaseSubobjectInfo {
41   /// Class - The class for this base info.
42   const CXXRecordDecl *Class;
43 
44   /// IsVirtual - Whether the BaseInfo represents a virtual base or not.
45   bool IsVirtual;
46 
47   /// Bases - Information about the base subobjects.
48   SmallVector<BaseSubobjectInfo*, 4> Bases;
49 
50   /// PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo - Holds the base info for the primary virtual base
51   /// of this base info (if one exists).
52   BaseSubobjectInfo *PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo;
53 
54   // FIXME: Document.
55   const BaseSubobjectInfo *Derived;
56 };
57 
58 /// EmptySubobjectMap - Keeps track of which empty subobjects exist at different
59 /// offsets while laying out a C++ class.
60 class EmptySubobjectMap {
61   const ASTContext &Context;
62   uint64_t CharWidth;
63 
64   /// Class - The class whose empty entries we're keeping track of.
65   const CXXRecordDecl *Class;
66 
67   /// EmptyClassOffsets - A map from offsets to empty record decls.
68   typedef SmallVector<const CXXRecordDecl *, 1> ClassVectorTy;
69   typedef llvm::DenseMap<CharUnits, ClassVectorTy> EmptyClassOffsetsMapTy;
70   EmptyClassOffsetsMapTy EmptyClassOffsets;
71 
72   /// MaxEmptyClassOffset - The highest offset known to contain an empty
73   /// base subobject.
74   CharUnits MaxEmptyClassOffset;
75 
76   /// ComputeEmptySubobjectSizes - Compute the size of the largest base or
77   /// member subobject that is empty.
78   void ComputeEmptySubobjectSizes();
79 
80   void AddSubobjectAtOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, CharUnits Offset);
81 
82   void UpdateEmptyBaseSubobjects(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Info,
83                                  CharUnits Offset, bool PlacingEmptyBase);
84 
85   void UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
86                                   const CXXRecordDecl *Class,
87                                   CharUnits Offset);
88   void UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(const FieldDecl *FD, CharUnits Offset);
89 
90   /// AnyEmptySubobjectsBeyondOffset - Returns whether there are any empty
91   /// subobjects beyond the given offset.
92   bool AnyEmptySubobjectsBeyondOffset(CharUnits Offset) const {
93     return Offset <= MaxEmptyClassOffset;
94   }
95 
96   CharUnits
97   getFieldOffset(const ASTRecordLayout &Layout, unsigned FieldNo) const {
98     uint64_t FieldOffset = Layout.getFieldOffset(FieldNo);
99     assert(FieldOffset % CharWidth == 0 &&
100            "Field offset not at char boundary!");
101 
102     return Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(FieldOffset);
103   }
104 
105 protected:
106   bool CanPlaceSubobjectAtOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
107                                  CharUnits Offset) const;
108 
109   bool CanPlaceBaseSubobjectAtOffset(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Info,
110                                      CharUnits Offset);
111 
112   bool CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
113                                       const CXXRecordDecl *Class,
114                                       CharUnits Offset) const;
115   bool CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(const FieldDecl *FD,
116                                       CharUnits Offset) const;
117 
118 public:
119   /// This holds the size of the largest empty subobject (either a base
120   /// or a member). Will be zero if the record being built doesn't contain
121   /// any empty classes.
122   CharUnits SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject;
123 
124   EmptySubobjectMap(const ASTContext &Context, const CXXRecordDecl *Class)
125   : Context(Context), CharWidth(Context.getCharWidth()), Class(Class) {
126       ComputeEmptySubobjectSizes();
127   }
128 
129   /// CanPlaceBaseAtOffset - Return whether the given base class can be placed
130   /// at the given offset.
131   /// Returns false if placing the record will result in two components
132   /// (direct or indirect) of the same type having the same offset.
133   bool CanPlaceBaseAtOffset(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Info,
134                             CharUnits Offset);
135 
136   /// CanPlaceFieldAtOffset - Return whether a field can be placed at the given
137   /// offset.
138   bool CanPlaceFieldAtOffset(const FieldDecl *FD, CharUnits Offset);
139 };
140 
141 void EmptySubobjectMap::ComputeEmptySubobjectSizes() {
142   // Check the bases.
143   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = Class->bases_begin(),
144        E = Class->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
145     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl =
146       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
147 
148     CharUnits EmptySize;
149     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(BaseDecl);
150     if (BaseDecl->isEmpty()) {
151       // If the class decl is empty, get its size.
152       EmptySize = Layout.getSize();
153     } else {
154       // Otherwise, we get the largest empty subobject for the decl.
155       EmptySize = Layout.getSizeOfLargestEmptySubobject();
156     }
157 
158     if (EmptySize > SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject)
159       SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject = EmptySize;
160   }
161 
162   // Check the fields.
163   for (CXXRecordDecl::field_iterator I = Class->field_begin(),
164        E = Class->field_end(); I != E; ++I) {
165 
166     const RecordType *RT =
167       Context.getBaseElementType(I->getType())->getAs<RecordType>();
168 
169     // We only care about record types.
170     if (!RT)
171       continue;
172 
173     CharUnits EmptySize;
174     const CXXRecordDecl *MemberDecl = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl());
175     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(MemberDecl);
176     if (MemberDecl->isEmpty()) {
177       // If the class decl is empty, get its size.
178       EmptySize = Layout.getSize();
179     } else {
180       // Otherwise, we get the largest empty subobject for the decl.
181       EmptySize = Layout.getSizeOfLargestEmptySubobject();
182     }
183 
184     if (EmptySize > SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject)
185       SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject = EmptySize;
186   }
187 }
188 
189 bool
190 EmptySubobjectMap::CanPlaceSubobjectAtOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
191                                              CharUnits Offset) const {
192   // We only need to check empty bases.
193   if (!RD->isEmpty())
194     return true;
195 
196   EmptyClassOffsetsMapTy::const_iterator I = EmptyClassOffsets.find(Offset);
197   if (I == EmptyClassOffsets.end())
198     return true;
199 
200   const ClassVectorTy& Classes = I->second;
201   if (std::find(Classes.begin(), Classes.end(), RD) == Classes.end())
202     return true;
203 
204   // There is already an empty class of the same type at this offset.
205   return false;
206 }
207 
208 void EmptySubobjectMap::AddSubobjectAtOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
209                                              CharUnits Offset) {
210   // We only care about empty bases.
211   if (!RD->isEmpty())
212     return;
213 
214   // If we have empty structures inside a union, we can assign both
215   // the same offset. Just avoid pushing them twice in the list.
216   ClassVectorTy& Classes = EmptyClassOffsets[Offset];
217   if (std::find(Classes.begin(), Classes.end(), RD) != Classes.end())
218     return;
219 
220   Classes.push_back(RD);
221 
222   // Update the empty class offset.
223   if (Offset > MaxEmptyClassOffset)
224     MaxEmptyClassOffset = Offset;
225 }
226 
227 bool
228 EmptySubobjectMap::CanPlaceBaseSubobjectAtOffset(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Info,
229                                                  CharUnits Offset) {
230   // We don't have to keep looking past the maximum offset that's known to
231   // contain an empty class.
232   if (!AnyEmptySubobjectsBeyondOffset(Offset))
233     return true;
234 
235   if (!CanPlaceSubobjectAtOffset(Info->Class, Offset))
236     return false;
237 
238   // Traverse all non-virtual bases.
239   const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(Info->Class);
240   for (unsigned I = 0, E = Info->Bases.size(); I != E; ++I) {
241     BaseSubobjectInfo* Base = Info->Bases[I];
242     if (Base->IsVirtual)
243       continue;
244 
245     CharUnits BaseOffset = Offset + Layout.getBaseClassOffset(Base->Class);
246 
247     if (!CanPlaceBaseSubobjectAtOffset(Base, BaseOffset))
248       return false;
249   }
250 
251   if (Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo) {
252     BaseSubobjectInfo *PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo = Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo;
253 
254     if (Info == PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo->Derived) {
255       if (!CanPlaceBaseSubobjectAtOffset(PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo, Offset))
256         return false;
257     }
258   }
259 
260   // Traverse all member variables.
261   unsigned FieldNo = 0;
262   for (CXXRecordDecl::field_iterator I = Info->Class->field_begin(),
263        E = Info->Class->field_end(); I != E; ++I, ++FieldNo) {
264     if (I->isBitField())
265       continue;
266 
267     CharUnits FieldOffset = Offset + getFieldOffset(Layout, FieldNo);
268     if (!CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(*I, FieldOffset))
269       return false;
270   }
271 
272   return true;
273 }
274 
275 void EmptySubobjectMap::UpdateEmptyBaseSubobjects(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Info,
276                                                   CharUnits Offset,
277                                                   bool PlacingEmptyBase) {
278   if (!PlacingEmptyBase && Offset >= SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject) {
279     // We know that the only empty subobjects that can conflict with empty
280     // subobject of non-empty bases, are empty bases that can be placed at
281     // offset zero. Because of this, we only need to keep track of empty base
282     // subobjects with offsets less than the size of the largest empty
283     // subobject for our class.
284     return;
285   }
286 
287   AddSubobjectAtOffset(Info->Class, Offset);
288 
289   // Traverse all non-virtual bases.
290   const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(Info->Class);
291   for (unsigned I = 0, E = Info->Bases.size(); I != E; ++I) {
292     BaseSubobjectInfo* Base = Info->Bases[I];
293     if (Base->IsVirtual)
294       continue;
295 
296     CharUnits BaseOffset = Offset + Layout.getBaseClassOffset(Base->Class);
297     UpdateEmptyBaseSubobjects(Base, BaseOffset, PlacingEmptyBase);
298   }
299 
300   if (Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo) {
301     BaseSubobjectInfo *PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo = Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo;
302 
303     if (Info == PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo->Derived)
304       UpdateEmptyBaseSubobjects(PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo, Offset,
305                                 PlacingEmptyBase);
306   }
307 
308   // Traverse all member variables.
309   unsigned FieldNo = 0;
310   for (CXXRecordDecl::field_iterator I = Info->Class->field_begin(),
311        E = Info->Class->field_end(); I != E; ++I, ++FieldNo) {
312     if (I->isBitField())
313       continue;
314 
315     CharUnits FieldOffset = Offset + getFieldOffset(Layout, FieldNo);
316     UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(*I, FieldOffset);
317   }
318 }
319 
320 bool EmptySubobjectMap::CanPlaceBaseAtOffset(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Info,
321                                              CharUnits Offset) {
322   // If we know this class doesn't have any empty subobjects we don't need to
323   // bother checking.
324   if (SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject.isZero())
325     return true;
326 
327   if (!CanPlaceBaseSubobjectAtOffset(Info, Offset))
328     return false;
329 
330   // We are able to place the base at this offset. Make sure to update the
331   // empty base subobject map.
332   UpdateEmptyBaseSubobjects(Info, Offset, Info->Class->isEmpty());
333   return true;
334 }
335 
336 bool
337 EmptySubobjectMap::CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
338                                                   const CXXRecordDecl *Class,
339                                                   CharUnits Offset) const {
340   // We don't have to keep looking past the maximum offset that's known to
341   // contain an empty class.
342   if (!AnyEmptySubobjectsBeyondOffset(Offset))
343     return true;
344 
345   if (!CanPlaceSubobjectAtOffset(RD, Offset))
346     return false;
347 
348   const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RD);
349 
350   // Traverse all non-virtual bases.
351   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->bases_begin(),
352        E = RD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
353     if (I->isVirtual())
354       continue;
355 
356     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl =
357       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
358 
359     CharUnits BaseOffset = Offset + Layout.getBaseClassOffset(BaseDecl);
360     if (!CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(BaseDecl, Class, BaseOffset))
361       return false;
362   }
363 
364   if (RD == Class) {
365     // This is the most derived class, traverse virtual bases as well.
366     for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->vbases_begin(),
367          E = RD->vbases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
368       const CXXRecordDecl *VBaseDecl =
369         cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
370 
371       CharUnits VBaseOffset = Offset + Layout.getVBaseClassOffset(VBaseDecl);
372       if (!CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(VBaseDecl, Class, VBaseOffset))
373         return false;
374     }
375   }
376 
377   // Traverse all member variables.
378   unsigned FieldNo = 0;
379   for (CXXRecordDecl::field_iterator I = RD->field_begin(), E = RD->field_end();
380        I != E; ++I, ++FieldNo) {
381     if (I->isBitField())
382       continue;
383 
384     CharUnits FieldOffset = Offset + getFieldOffset(Layout, FieldNo);
385 
386     if (!CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(*I, FieldOffset))
387       return false;
388   }
389 
390   return true;
391 }
392 
393 bool
394 EmptySubobjectMap::CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(const FieldDecl *FD,
395                                                   CharUnits Offset) const {
396   // We don't have to keep looking past the maximum offset that's known to
397   // contain an empty class.
398   if (!AnyEmptySubobjectsBeyondOffset(Offset))
399     return true;
400 
401   QualType T = FD->getType();
402   if (const RecordType *RT = T->getAs<RecordType>()) {
403     const CXXRecordDecl *RD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl());
404     return CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(RD, RD, Offset);
405   }
406 
407   // If we have an array type we need to look at every element.
408   if (const ConstantArrayType *AT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(T)) {
409     QualType ElemTy = Context.getBaseElementType(AT);
410     const RecordType *RT = ElemTy->getAs<RecordType>();
411     if (!RT)
412       return true;
413 
414     const CXXRecordDecl *RD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl());
415     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RD);
416 
417     uint64_t NumElements = Context.getConstantArrayElementCount(AT);
418     CharUnits ElementOffset = Offset;
419     for (uint64_t I = 0; I != NumElements; ++I) {
420       // We don't have to keep looking past the maximum offset that's known to
421       // contain an empty class.
422       if (!AnyEmptySubobjectsBeyondOffset(ElementOffset))
423         return true;
424 
425       if (!CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(RD, RD, ElementOffset))
426         return false;
427 
428       ElementOffset += Layout.getSize();
429     }
430   }
431 
432   return true;
433 }
434 
435 bool
436 EmptySubobjectMap::CanPlaceFieldAtOffset(const FieldDecl *FD,
437                                          CharUnits Offset) {
438   if (!CanPlaceFieldSubobjectAtOffset(FD, Offset))
439     return false;
440 
441   // We are able to place the member variable at this offset.
442   // Make sure to update the empty base subobject map.
443   UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(FD, Offset);
444   return true;
445 }
446 
447 void EmptySubobjectMap::UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
448                                                    const CXXRecordDecl *Class,
449                                                    CharUnits Offset) {
450   // We know that the only empty subobjects that can conflict with empty
451   // field subobjects are subobjects of empty bases that can be placed at offset
452   // zero. Because of this, we only need to keep track of empty field
453   // subobjects with offsets less than the size of the largest empty
454   // subobject for our class.
455   if (Offset >= SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject)
456     return;
457 
458   AddSubobjectAtOffset(RD, Offset);
459 
460   const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RD);
461 
462   // Traverse all non-virtual bases.
463   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->bases_begin(),
464        E = RD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
465     if (I->isVirtual())
466       continue;
467 
468     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl =
469       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
470 
471     CharUnits BaseOffset = Offset + Layout.getBaseClassOffset(BaseDecl);
472     UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(BaseDecl, Class, BaseOffset);
473   }
474 
475   if (RD == Class) {
476     // This is the most derived class, traverse virtual bases as well.
477     for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->vbases_begin(),
478          E = RD->vbases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
479       const CXXRecordDecl *VBaseDecl =
480       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
481 
482       CharUnits VBaseOffset = Offset + Layout.getVBaseClassOffset(VBaseDecl);
483       UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(VBaseDecl, Class, VBaseOffset);
484     }
485   }
486 
487   // Traverse all member variables.
488   unsigned FieldNo = 0;
489   for (CXXRecordDecl::field_iterator I = RD->field_begin(), E = RD->field_end();
490        I != E; ++I, ++FieldNo) {
491     if (I->isBitField())
492       continue;
493 
494     CharUnits FieldOffset = Offset + getFieldOffset(Layout, FieldNo);
495 
496     UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(*I, FieldOffset);
497   }
498 }
499 
500 void EmptySubobjectMap::UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(const FieldDecl *FD,
501                                                    CharUnits Offset) {
502   QualType T = FD->getType();
503   if (const RecordType *RT = T->getAs<RecordType>()) {
504     const CXXRecordDecl *RD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl());
505     UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(RD, RD, Offset);
506     return;
507   }
508 
509   // If we have an array type we need to update every element.
510   if (const ConstantArrayType *AT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(T)) {
511     QualType ElemTy = Context.getBaseElementType(AT);
512     const RecordType *RT = ElemTy->getAs<RecordType>();
513     if (!RT)
514       return;
515 
516     const CXXRecordDecl *RD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl());
517     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RD);
518 
519     uint64_t NumElements = Context.getConstantArrayElementCount(AT);
520     CharUnits ElementOffset = Offset;
521 
522     for (uint64_t I = 0; I != NumElements; ++I) {
523       // We know that the only empty subobjects that can conflict with empty
524       // field subobjects are subobjects of empty bases that can be placed at
525       // offset zero. Because of this, we only need to keep track of empty field
526       // subobjects with offsets less than the size of the largest empty
527       // subobject for our class.
528       if (ElementOffset >= SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject)
529         return;
530 
531       UpdateEmptyFieldSubobjects(RD, RD, ElementOffset);
532       ElementOffset += Layout.getSize();
533     }
534   }
535 }
536 
537 typedef llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXRecordDecl*, 4> ClassSetTy;
538 
539 class RecordLayoutBuilder {
540 protected:
541   // FIXME: Remove this and make the appropriate fields public.
542   friend class clang::ASTContext;
543 
544   const ASTContext &Context;
545 
546   EmptySubobjectMap *EmptySubobjects;
547 
548   /// Size - The current size of the record layout.
549   uint64_t Size;
550 
551   /// Alignment - The current alignment of the record layout.
552   CharUnits Alignment;
553 
554   /// \brief The alignment if attribute packed is not used.
555   CharUnits UnpackedAlignment;
556 
557   SmallVector<uint64_t, 16> FieldOffsets;
558 
559   /// \brief Whether the external AST source has provided a layout for this
560   /// record.
561   unsigned ExternalLayout : 1;
562 
563   /// \brief Whether we need to infer alignment, even when we have an
564   /// externally-provided layout.
565   unsigned InferAlignment : 1;
566 
567   /// Packed - Whether the record is packed or not.
568   unsigned Packed : 1;
569 
570   unsigned IsUnion : 1;
571 
572   unsigned IsMac68kAlign : 1;
573 
574   unsigned IsMsStruct : 1;
575 
576   /// UnfilledBitsInLastUnit - If the last field laid out was a bitfield,
577   /// this contains the number of bits in the last unit that can be used for
578   /// an adjacent bitfield if necessary.  The unit in question is usually
579   /// a byte, but larger units are used if IsMsStruct.
580   unsigned char UnfilledBitsInLastUnit;
581   /// LastBitfieldTypeSize - If IsMsStruct, represents the size of the type
582   /// of the previous field if it was a bitfield.
583   unsigned char LastBitfieldTypeSize;
584 
585   /// MaxFieldAlignment - The maximum allowed field alignment. This is set by
586   /// #pragma pack.
587   CharUnits MaxFieldAlignment;
588 
589   /// DataSize - The data size of the record being laid out.
590   uint64_t DataSize;
591 
592   CharUnits NonVirtualSize;
593   CharUnits NonVirtualAlignment;
594 
595   /// PrimaryBase - the primary base class (if one exists) of the class
596   /// we're laying out.
597   const CXXRecordDecl *PrimaryBase;
598 
599   /// PrimaryBaseIsVirtual - Whether the primary base of the class we're laying
600   /// out is virtual.
601   bool PrimaryBaseIsVirtual;
602 
603   /// HasOwnVFPtr - Whether the class provides its own vtable/vftbl
604   /// pointer, as opposed to inheriting one from a primary base class.
605   bool HasOwnVFPtr;
606 
607   typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, CharUnits> BaseOffsetsMapTy;
608 
609   /// Bases - base classes and their offsets in the record.
610   BaseOffsetsMapTy Bases;
611 
612   // VBases - virtual base classes and their offsets in the record.
613   ASTRecordLayout::VBaseOffsetsMapTy VBases;
614 
615   /// IndirectPrimaryBases - Virtual base classes, direct or indirect, that are
616   /// primary base classes for some other direct or indirect base class.
617   CXXIndirectPrimaryBaseSet IndirectPrimaryBases;
618 
619   /// FirstNearlyEmptyVBase - The first nearly empty virtual base class in
620   /// inheritance graph order. Used for determining the primary base class.
621   const CXXRecordDecl *FirstNearlyEmptyVBase;
622 
623   /// VisitedVirtualBases - A set of all the visited virtual bases, used to
624   /// avoid visiting virtual bases more than once.
625   llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXRecordDecl *, 4> VisitedVirtualBases;
626 
627   /// \brief Externally-provided size.
628   uint64_t ExternalSize;
629 
630   /// \brief Externally-provided alignment.
631   uint64_t ExternalAlign;
632 
633   /// \brief Externally-provided field offsets.
634   llvm::DenseMap<const FieldDecl *, uint64_t> ExternalFieldOffsets;
635 
636   /// \brief Externally-provided direct, non-virtual base offsets.
637   llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, CharUnits> ExternalBaseOffsets;
638 
639   /// \brief Externally-provided virtual base offsets.
640   llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, CharUnits> ExternalVirtualBaseOffsets;
641 
642   RecordLayoutBuilder(const ASTContext &Context,
643                       EmptySubobjectMap *EmptySubobjects)
644     : Context(Context), EmptySubobjects(EmptySubobjects), Size(0),
645       Alignment(CharUnits::One()), UnpackedAlignment(CharUnits::One()),
646       ExternalLayout(false), InferAlignment(false),
647       Packed(false), IsUnion(false), IsMac68kAlign(false), IsMsStruct(false),
648       UnfilledBitsInLastUnit(0), LastBitfieldTypeSize(0),
649       MaxFieldAlignment(CharUnits::Zero()),
650       DataSize(0), NonVirtualSize(CharUnits::Zero()),
651       NonVirtualAlignment(CharUnits::One()),
652       PrimaryBase(0), PrimaryBaseIsVirtual(false),
653       HasOwnVFPtr(false),
654       FirstNearlyEmptyVBase(0) { }
655 
656   /// Reset this RecordLayoutBuilder to a fresh state, using the given
657   /// alignment as the initial alignment.  This is used for the
658   /// correct layout of vb-table pointers in MSVC.
659   void resetWithTargetAlignment(CharUnits TargetAlignment) {
660     const ASTContext &Context = this->Context;
661     EmptySubobjectMap *EmptySubobjects = this->EmptySubobjects;
662     this->~RecordLayoutBuilder();
663     new (this) RecordLayoutBuilder(Context, EmptySubobjects);
664     Alignment = UnpackedAlignment = TargetAlignment;
665   }
666 
667   void Layout(const RecordDecl *D);
668   void Layout(const CXXRecordDecl *D);
669   void Layout(const ObjCInterfaceDecl *D);
670 
671   void LayoutFields(const RecordDecl *D);
672   void LayoutField(const FieldDecl *D);
673   void LayoutWideBitField(uint64_t FieldSize, uint64_t TypeSize,
674                           bool FieldPacked, const FieldDecl *D);
675   void LayoutBitField(const FieldDecl *D);
676 
677   TargetCXXABI getCXXABI() const {
678     return Context.getTargetInfo().getCXXABI();
679   }
680 
681   /// BaseSubobjectInfoAllocator - Allocator for BaseSubobjectInfo objects.
682   llvm::SpecificBumpPtrAllocator<BaseSubobjectInfo> BaseSubobjectInfoAllocator;
683 
684   typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, BaseSubobjectInfo *>
685     BaseSubobjectInfoMapTy;
686 
687   /// VirtualBaseInfo - Map from all the (direct or indirect) virtual bases
688   /// of the class we're laying out to their base subobject info.
689   BaseSubobjectInfoMapTy VirtualBaseInfo;
690 
691   /// NonVirtualBaseInfo - Map from all the direct non-virtual bases of the
692   /// class we're laying out to their base subobject info.
693   BaseSubobjectInfoMapTy NonVirtualBaseInfo;
694 
695   /// ComputeBaseSubobjectInfo - Compute the base subobject information for the
696   /// bases of the given class.
697   void ComputeBaseSubobjectInfo(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
698 
699   /// ComputeBaseSubobjectInfo - Compute the base subobject information for a
700   /// single class and all of its base classes.
701   BaseSubobjectInfo *ComputeBaseSubobjectInfo(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
702                                               bool IsVirtual,
703                                               BaseSubobjectInfo *Derived);
704 
705   /// DeterminePrimaryBase - Determine the primary base of the given class.
706   void DeterminePrimaryBase(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
707 
708   void SelectPrimaryVBase(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
709 
710   void EnsureVTablePointerAlignment(CharUnits UnpackedBaseAlign);
711 
712   /// LayoutNonVirtualBases - Determines the primary base class (if any) and
713   /// lays it out. Will then proceed to lay out all non-virtual base clasess.
714   void LayoutNonVirtualBases(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
715 
716   /// LayoutNonVirtualBase - Lays out a single non-virtual base.
717   void LayoutNonVirtualBase(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Base);
718 
719   void AddPrimaryVirtualBaseOffsets(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Info,
720                                     CharUnits Offset);
721 
722   /// LayoutVirtualBases - Lays out all the virtual bases.
723   void LayoutVirtualBases(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
724                           const CXXRecordDecl *MostDerivedClass);
725 
726   /// LayoutVirtualBase - Lays out a single virtual base.
727   void LayoutVirtualBase(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Base);
728 
729   /// LayoutBase - Will lay out a base and return the offset where it was
730   /// placed, in chars.
731   CharUnits LayoutBase(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Base);
732 
733   /// InitializeLayout - Initialize record layout for the given record decl.
734   void InitializeLayout(const Decl *D);
735 
736   /// FinishLayout - Finalize record layout. Adjust record size based on the
737   /// alignment.
738   void FinishLayout(const NamedDecl *D);
739 
740   void UpdateAlignment(CharUnits NewAlignment, CharUnits UnpackedNewAlignment);
741   void UpdateAlignment(CharUnits NewAlignment) {
742     UpdateAlignment(NewAlignment, NewAlignment);
743   }
744 
745   /// \brief Retrieve the externally-supplied field offset for the given
746   /// field.
747   ///
748   /// \param Field The field whose offset is being queried.
749   /// \param ComputedOffset The offset that we've computed for this field.
750   uint64_t updateExternalFieldOffset(const FieldDecl *Field,
751                                      uint64_t ComputedOffset);
752 
753   void CheckFieldPadding(uint64_t Offset, uint64_t UnpaddedOffset,
754                           uint64_t UnpackedOffset, unsigned UnpackedAlign,
755                           bool isPacked, const FieldDecl *D);
756 
757   DiagnosticBuilder Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID);
758 
759   CharUnits getSize() const {
760     assert(Size % Context.getCharWidth() == 0);
761     return Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(Size);
762   }
763   uint64_t getSizeInBits() const { return Size; }
764 
765   void setSize(CharUnits NewSize) { Size = Context.toBits(NewSize); }
766   void setSize(uint64_t NewSize) { Size = NewSize; }
767 
768   CharUnits getAligment() const { return Alignment; }
769 
770   CharUnits getDataSize() const {
771     assert(DataSize % Context.getCharWidth() == 0);
772     return Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(DataSize);
773   }
774   uint64_t getDataSizeInBits() const { return DataSize; }
775 
776   void setDataSize(CharUnits NewSize) { DataSize = Context.toBits(NewSize); }
777   void setDataSize(uint64_t NewSize) { DataSize = NewSize; }
778 
779   RecordLayoutBuilder(const RecordLayoutBuilder &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
780   void operator=(const RecordLayoutBuilder &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
781 };
782 } // end anonymous namespace
783 
784 void
785 RecordLayoutBuilder::SelectPrimaryVBase(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
786   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->bases_begin(),
787          E = RD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
788     assert(!I->getType()->isDependentType() &&
789            "Cannot layout class with dependent bases.");
790 
791     const CXXRecordDecl *Base =
792       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
793 
794     // Check if this is a nearly empty virtual base.
795     if (I->isVirtual() && Context.isNearlyEmpty(Base)) {
796       // If it's not an indirect primary base, then we've found our primary
797       // base.
798       if (!IndirectPrimaryBases.count(Base)) {
799         PrimaryBase = Base;
800         PrimaryBaseIsVirtual = true;
801         return;
802       }
803 
804       // Is this the first nearly empty virtual base?
805       if (!FirstNearlyEmptyVBase)
806         FirstNearlyEmptyVBase = Base;
807     }
808 
809     SelectPrimaryVBase(Base);
810     if (PrimaryBase)
811       return;
812   }
813 }
814 
815 /// DeterminePrimaryBase - Determine the primary base of the given class.
816 void RecordLayoutBuilder::DeterminePrimaryBase(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
817   // If the class isn't dynamic, it won't have a primary base.
818   if (!RD->isDynamicClass())
819     return;
820 
821   // Compute all the primary virtual bases for all of our direct and
822   // indirect bases, and record all their primary virtual base classes.
823   RD->getIndirectPrimaryBases(IndirectPrimaryBases);
824 
825   // If the record has a dynamic base class, attempt to choose a primary base
826   // class. It is the first (in direct base class order) non-virtual dynamic
827   // base class, if one exists.
828   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = RD->bases_begin(),
829          e = RD->bases_end(); i != e; ++i) {
830     // Ignore virtual bases.
831     if (i->isVirtual())
832       continue;
833 
834     const CXXRecordDecl *Base =
835       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(i->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
836 
837     if (Base->isDynamicClass()) {
838       // We found it.
839       PrimaryBase = Base;
840       PrimaryBaseIsVirtual = false;
841       return;
842     }
843   }
844 
845   // Under the Itanium ABI, if there is no non-virtual primary base class,
846   // try to compute the primary virtual base.  The primary virtual base is
847   // the first nearly empty virtual base that is not an indirect primary
848   // virtual base class, if one exists.
849   if (RD->getNumVBases() != 0) {
850     SelectPrimaryVBase(RD);
851     if (PrimaryBase)
852       return;
853   }
854 
855   // Otherwise, it is the first indirect primary base class, if one exists.
856   if (FirstNearlyEmptyVBase) {
857     PrimaryBase = FirstNearlyEmptyVBase;
858     PrimaryBaseIsVirtual = true;
859     return;
860   }
861 
862   assert(!PrimaryBase && "Should not get here with a primary base!");
863 }
864 
865 BaseSubobjectInfo *
866 RecordLayoutBuilder::ComputeBaseSubobjectInfo(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
867                                               bool IsVirtual,
868                                               BaseSubobjectInfo *Derived) {
869   BaseSubobjectInfo *Info;
870 
871   if (IsVirtual) {
872     // Check if we already have info about this virtual base.
873     BaseSubobjectInfo *&InfoSlot = VirtualBaseInfo[RD];
874     if (InfoSlot) {
875       assert(InfoSlot->Class == RD && "Wrong class for virtual base info!");
876       return InfoSlot;
877     }
878 
879     // We don't, create it.
880     InfoSlot = new (BaseSubobjectInfoAllocator.Allocate()) BaseSubobjectInfo;
881     Info = InfoSlot;
882   } else {
883     Info = new (BaseSubobjectInfoAllocator.Allocate()) BaseSubobjectInfo;
884   }
885 
886   Info->Class = RD;
887   Info->IsVirtual = IsVirtual;
888   Info->Derived = 0;
889   Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo = 0;
890 
891   const CXXRecordDecl *PrimaryVirtualBase = 0;
892   BaseSubobjectInfo *PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo = 0;
893 
894   // Check if this base has a primary virtual base.
895   if (RD->getNumVBases()) {
896     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RD);
897     if (Layout.isPrimaryBaseVirtual()) {
898       // This base does have a primary virtual base.
899       PrimaryVirtualBase = Layout.getPrimaryBase();
900       assert(PrimaryVirtualBase && "Didn't have a primary virtual base!");
901 
902       // Now check if we have base subobject info about this primary base.
903       PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo = VirtualBaseInfo.lookup(PrimaryVirtualBase);
904 
905       if (PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo) {
906         if (PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo->Derived) {
907           // We did have info about this primary base, and it turns out that it
908           // has already been claimed as a primary virtual base for another
909           // base.
910           PrimaryVirtualBase = 0;
911         } else {
912           // We can claim this base as our primary base.
913           Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo = PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo;
914           PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo->Derived = Info;
915         }
916       }
917     }
918   }
919 
920   // Now go through all direct bases.
921   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->bases_begin(),
922        E = RD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
923     bool IsVirtual = I->isVirtual();
924 
925     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl =
926       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
927 
928     Info->Bases.push_back(ComputeBaseSubobjectInfo(BaseDecl, IsVirtual, Info));
929   }
930 
931   if (PrimaryVirtualBase && !PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo) {
932     // Traversing the bases must have created the base info for our primary
933     // virtual base.
934     PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo = VirtualBaseInfo.lookup(PrimaryVirtualBase);
935     assert(PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo &&
936            "Did not create a primary virtual base!");
937 
938     // Claim the primary virtual base as our primary virtual base.
939     Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo = PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo;
940     PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo->Derived = Info;
941   }
942 
943   return Info;
944 }
945 
946 void RecordLayoutBuilder::ComputeBaseSubobjectInfo(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
947   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->bases_begin(),
948        E = RD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
949     bool IsVirtual = I->isVirtual();
950 
951     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl =
952       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
953 
954     // Compute the base subobject info for this base.
955     BaseSubobjectInfo *Info = ComputeBaseSubobjectInfo(BaseDecl, IsVirtual, 0);
956 
957     if (IsVirtual) {
958       // ComputeBaseInfo has already added this base for us.
959       assert(VirtualBaseInfo.count(BaseDecl) &&
960              "Did not add virtual base!");
961     } else {
962       // Add the base info to the map of non-virtual bases.
963       assert(!NonVirtualBaseInfo.count(BaseDecl) &&
964              "Non-virtual base already exists!");
965       NonVirtualBaseInfo.insert(std::make_pair(BaseDecl, Info));
966     }
967   }
968 }
969 
970 void
971 RecordLayoutBuilder::EnsureVTablePointerAlignment(CharUnits UnpackedBaseAlign) {
972   CharUnits BaseAlign = (Packed) ? CharUnits::One() : UnpackedBaseAlign;
973 
974   // The maximum field alignment overrides base align.
975   if (!MaxFieldAlignment.isZero()) {
976     BaseAlign = std::min(BaseAlign, MaxFieldAlignment);
977     UnpackedBaseAlign = std::min(UnpackedBaseAlign, MaxFieldAlignment);
978   }
979 
980   // Round up the current record size to pointer alignment.
981   setSize(getSize().RoundUpToAlignment(BaseAlign));
982   setDataSize(getSize());
983 
984   // Update the alignment.
985   UpdateAlignment(BaseAlign, UnpackedBaseAlign);
986 }
987 
988 void
989 RecordLayoutBuilder::LayoutNonVirtualBases(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
990   // Then, determine the primary base class.
991   DeterminePrimaryBase(RD);
992 
993   // Compute base subobject info.
994   ComputeBaseSubobjectInfo(RD);
995 
996   // If we have a primary base class, lay it out.
997   if (PrimaryBase) {
998     if (PrimaryBaseIsVirtual) {
999       // If the primary virtual base was a primary virtual base of some other
1000       // base class we'll have to steal it.
1001       BaseSubobjectInfo *PrimaryBaseInfo = VirtualBaseInfo.lookup(PrimaryBase);
1002       PrimaryBaseInfo->Derived = 0;
1003 
1004       // We have a virtual primary base, insert it as an indirect primary base.
1005       IndirectPrimaryBases.insert(PrimaryBase);
1006 
1007       assert(!VisitedVirtualBases.count(PrimaryBase) &&
1008              "vbase already visited!");
1009       VisitedVirtualBases.insert(PrimaryBase);
1010 
1011       LayoutVirtualBase(PrimaryBaseInfo);
1012     } else {
1013       BaseSubobjectInfo *PrimaryBaseInfo =
1014         NonVirtualBaseInfo.lookup(PrimaryBase);
1015       assert(PrimaryBaseInfo &&
1016              "Did not find base info for non-virtual primary base!");
1017 
1018       LayoutNonVirtualBase(PrimaryBaseInfo);
1019     }
1020 
1021   // If this class needs a vtable/vf-table and didn't get one from a
1022   // primary base, add it in now.
1023   } else if (RD->isDynamicClass()) {
1024     assert(DataSize == 0 && "Vtable pointer must be at offset zero!");
1025     CharUnits PtrWidth =
1026       Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(Context.getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0));
1027     CharUnits PtrAlign =
1028       Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(Context.getTargetInfo().getPointerAlign(0));
1029     EnsureVTablePointerAlignment(PtrAlign);
1030     HasOwnVFPtr = true;
1031     setSize(getSize() + PtrWidth);
1032     setDataSize(getSize());
1033   }
1034 
1035   // Now lay out the non-virtual bases.
1036   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->bases_begin(),
1037          E = RD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
1038 
1039     // Ignore virtual bases.
1040     if (I->isVirtual())
1041       continue;
1042 
1043     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl = I->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
1044 
1045     // Skip the primary base, because we've already laid it out.  The
1046     // !PrimaryBaseIsVirtual check is required because we might have a
1047     // non-virtual base of the same type as a primary virtual base.
1048     if (BaseDecl == PrimaryBase && !PrimaryBaseIsVirtual)
1049       continue;
1050 
1051     // Lay out the base.
1052     BaseSubobjectInfo *BaseInfo = NonVirtualBaseInfo.lookup(BaseDecl);
1053     assert(BaseInfo && "Did not find base info for non-virtual base!");
1054 
1055     LayoutNonVirtualBase(BaseInfo);
1056   }
1057 }
1058 
1059 void RecordLayoutBuilder::LayoutNonVirtualBase(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Base) {
1060   // Layout the base.
1061   CharUnits Offset = LayoutBase(Base);
1062 
1063   // Add its base class offset.
1064   assert(!Bases.count(Base->Class) && "base offset already exists!");
1065   Bases.insert(std::make_pair(Base->Class, Offset));
1066 
1067   AddPrimaryVirtualBaseOffsets(Base, Offset);
1068 }
1069 
1070 void
1071 RecordLayoutBuilder::AddPrimaryVirtualBaseOffsets(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Info,
1072                                                   CharUnits Offset) {
1073   // This base isn't interesting, it has no virtual bases.
1074   if (!Info->Class->getNumVBases())
1075     return;
1076 
1077   // First, check if we have a virtual primary base to add offsets for.
1078   if (Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo) {
1079     assert(Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo->IsVirtual &&
1080            "Primary virtual base is not virtual!");
1081     if (Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo->Derived == Info) {
1082       // Add the offset.
1083       assert(!VBases.count(Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo->Class) &&
1084              "primary vbase offset already exists!");
1085       VBases.insert(std::make_pair(Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo->Class,
1086                                    ASTRecordLayout::VBaseInfo(Offset, false)));
1087 
1088       // Traverse the primary virtual base.
1089       AddPrimaryVirtualBaseOffsets(Info->PrimaryVirtualBaseInfo, Offset);
1090     }
1091   }
1092 
1093   // Now go through all direct non-virtual bases.
1094   const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(Info->Class);
1095   for (unsigned I = 0, E = Info->Bases.size(); I != E; ++I) {
1096     const BaseSubobjectInfo *Base = Info->Bases[I];
1097     if (Base->IsVirtual)
1098       continue;
1099 
1100     CharUnits BaseOffset = Offset + Layout.getBaseClassOffset(Base->Class);
1101     AddPrimaryVirtualBaseOffsets(Base, BaseOffset);
1102   }
1103 }
1104 
1105 void
1106 RecordLayoutBuilder::LayoutVirtualBases(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
1107                                         const CXXRecordDecl *MostDerivedClass) {
1108   const CXXRecordDecl *PrimaryBase;
1109   bool PrimaryBaseIsVirtual;
1110 
1111   if (MostDerivedClass == RD) {
1112     PrimaryBase = this->PrimaryBase;
1113     PrimaryBaseIsVirtual = this->PrimaryBaseIsVirtual;
1114   } else {
1115     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RD);
1116     PrimaryBase = Layout.getPrimaryBase();
1117     PrimaryBaseIsVirtual = Layout.isPrimaryBaseVirtual();
1118   }
1119 
1120   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->bases_begin(),
1121          E = RD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
1122     assert(!I->getType()->isDependentType() &&
1123            "Cannot layout class with dependent bases.");
1124 
1125     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl = I->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
1126 
1127     if (I->isVirtual()) {
1128       if (PrimaryBase != BaseDecl || !PrimaryBaseIsVirtual) {
1129         bool IndirectPrimaryBase = IndirectPrimaryBases.count(BaseDecl);
1130 
1131         // Only lay out the virtual base if it's not an indirect primary base.
1132         if (!IndirectPrimaryBase) {
1133           // Only visit virtual bases once.
1134           if (!VisitedVirtualBases.insert(BaseDecl))
1135             continue;
1136 
1137           const BaseSubobjectInfo *BaseInfo = VirtualBaseInfo.lookup(BaseDecl);
1138           assert(BaseInfo && "Did not find virtual base info!");
1139           LayoutVirtualBase(BaseInfo);
1140         }
1141       }
1142     }
1143 
1144     if (!BaseDecl->getNumVBases()) {
1145       // This base isn't interesting since it doesn't have any virtual bases.
1146       continue;
1147     }
1148 
1149     LayoutVirtualBases(BaseDecl, MostDerivedClass);
1150   }
1151 }
1152 
1153 void RecordLayoutBuilder::LayoutVirtualBase(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Base) {
1154   assert(!Base->Derived && "Trying to lay out a primary virtual base!");
1155 
1156   // Layout the base.
1157   CharUnits Offset = LayoutBase(Base);
1158 
1159   // Add its base class offset.
1160   assert(!VBases.count(Base->Class) && "vbase offset already exists!");
1161   VBases.insert(std::make_pair(Base->Class,
1162                        ASTRecordLayout::VBaseInfo(Offset, false)));
1163 
1164   AddPrimaryVirtualBaseOffsets(Base, Offset);
1165 }
1166 
1167 CharUnits RecordLayoutBuilder::LayoutBase(const BaseSubobjectInfo *Base) {
1168   const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(Base->Class);
1169 
1170 
1171   CharUnits Offset;
1172 
1173   // Query the external layout to see if it provides an offset.
1174   bool HasExternalLayout = false;
1175   if (ExternalLayout) {
1176     llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, CharUnits>::iterator Known;
1177     if (Base->IsVirtual) {
1178       Known = ExternalVirtualBaseOffsets.find(Base->Class);
1179       if (Known != ExternalVirtualBaseOffsets.end()) {
1180         Offset = Known->second;
1181         HasExternalLayout = true;
1182       }
1183     } else {
1184       Known = ExternalBaseOffsets.find(Base->Class);
1185       if (Known != ExternalBaseOffsets.end()) {
1186         Offset = Known->second;
1187         HasExternalLayout = true;
1188       }
1189     }
1190   }
1191 
1192   CharUnits UnpackedBaseAlign = Layout.getNonVirtualAlignment();
1193   CharUnits BaseAlign = (Packed) ? CharUnits::One() : UnpackedBaseAlign;
1194 
1195   // If we have an empty base class, try to place it at offset 0.
1196   if (Base->Class->isEmpty() &&
1197       (!HasExternalLayout || Offset == CharUnits::Zero()) &&
1198       EmptySubobjects->CanPlaceBaseAtOffset(Base, CharUnits::Zero())) {
1199     setSize(std::max(getSize(), Layout.getSize()));
1200     UpdateAlignment(BaseAlign, UnpackedBaseAlign);
1201 
1202     return CharUnits::Zero();
1203   }
1204 
1205   // The maximum field alignment overrides base align.
1206   if (!MaxFieldAlignment.isZero()) {
1207     BaseAlign = std::min(BaseAlign, MaxFieldAlignment);
1208     UnpackedBaseAlign = std::min(UnpackedBaseAlign, MaxFieldAlignment);
1209   }
1210 
1211   if (!HasExternalLayout) {
1212     // Round up the current record size to the base's alignment boundary.
1213     Offset = getDataSize().RoundUpToAlignment(BaseAlign);
1214 
1215     // Try to place the base.
1216     while (!EmptySubobjects->CanPlaceBaseAtOffset(Base, Offset))
1217       Offset += BaseAlign;
1218   } else {
1219     bool Allowed = EmptySubobjects->CanPlaceBaseAtOffset(Base, Offset);
1220     (void)Allowed;
1221     assert(Allowed && "Base subobject externally placed at overlapping offset");
1222 
1223     if (InferAlignment && Offset < getDataSize().RoundUpToAlignment(BaseAlign)){
1224       // The externally-supplied base offset is before the base offset we
1225       // computed. Assume that the structure is packed.
1226       Alignment = CharUnits::One();
1227       InferAlignment = false;
1228     }
1229   }
1230 
1231   if (!Base->Class->isEmpty()) {
1232     // Update the data size.
1233     setDataSize(Offset + Layout.getNonVirtualSize());
1234 
1235     setSize(std::max(getSize(), getDataSize()));
1236   } else
1237     setSize(std::max(getSize(), Offset + Layout.getSize()));
1238 
1239   // Remember max struct/class alignment.
1240   UpdateAlignment(BaseAlign, UnpackedBaseAlign);
1241 
1242   return Offset;
1243 }
1244 
1245 void RecordLayoutBuilder::InitializeLayout(const Decl *D) {
1246   if (const RecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<RecordDecl>(D)) {
1247     IsUnion = RD->isUnion();
1248     IsMsStruct = RD->isMsStruct(Context);
1249   }
1250 
1251   Packed = D->hasAttr<PackedAttr>();
1252 
1253   // Honor the default struct packing maximum alignment flag.
1254   if (unsigned DefaultMaxFieldAlignment = Context.getLangOpts().PackStruct) {
1255     MaxFieldAlignment = CharUnits::fromQuantity(DefaultMaxFieldAlignment);
1256   }
1257 
1258   // mac68k alignment supersedes maximum field alignment and attribute aligned,
1259   // and forces all structures to have 2-byte alignment. The IBM docs on it
1260   // allude to additional (more complicated) semantics, especially with regard
1261   // to bit-fields, but gcc appears not to follow that.
1262   if (D->hasAttr<AlignMac68kAttr>()) {
1263     IsMac68kAlign = true;
1264     MaxFieldAlignment = CharUnits::fromQuantity(2);
1265     Alignment = CharUnits::fromQuantity(2);
1266   } else {
1267     if (const MaxFieldAlignmentAttr *MFAA = D->getAttr<MaxFieldAlignmentAttr>())
1268       MaxFieldAlignment = Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(MFAA->getAlignment());
1269 
1270     if (unsigned MaxAlign = D->getMaxAlignment())
1271       UpdateAlignment(Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(MaxAlign));
1272   }
1273 
1274   // If there is an external AST source, ask it for the various offsets.
1275   if (const RecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<RecordDecl>(D))
1276     if (ExternalASTSource *External = Context.getExternalSource()) {
1277       ExternalLayout = External->layoutRecordType(RD,
1278                                                   ExternalSize,
1279                                                   ExternalAlign,
1280                                                   ExternalFieldOffsets,
1281                                                   ExternalBaseOffsets,
1282                                                   ExternalVirtualBaseOffsets);
1283 
1284       // Update based on external alignment.
1285       if (ExternalLayout) {
1286         if (ExternalAlign > 0) {
1287           Alignment = Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(ExternalAlign);
1288         } else {
1289           // The external source didn't have alignment information; infer it.
1290           InferAlignment = true;
1291         }
1292       }
1293     }
1294 }
1295 
1296 void RecordLayoutBuilder::Layout(const RecordDecl *D) {
1297   InitializeLayout(D);
1298   LayoutFields(D);
1299 
1300   // Finally, round the size of the total struct up to the alignment of the
1301   // struct itself.
1302   FinishLayout(D);
1303 }
1304 
1305 void RecordLayoutBuilder::Layout(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
1306   InitializeLayout(RD);
1307 
1308   // Lay out the vtable and the non-virtual bases.
1309   LayoutNonVirtualBases(RD);
1310 
1311   LayoutFields(RD);
1312 
1313   NonVirtualSize = Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(
1314         llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(getSizeInBits(),
1315                                  Context.getTargetInfo().getCharAlign()));
1316   NonVirtualAlignment = Alignment;
1317 
1318   // Lay out the virtual bases and add the primary virtual base offsets.
1319   LayoutVirtualBases(RD, RD);
1320 
1321   // Finally, round the size of the total struct up to the alignment
1322   // of the struct itself.
1323   FinishLayout(RD);
1324 
1325 #ifndef NDEBUG
1326   // Check that we have base offsets for all bases.
1327   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->bases_begin(),
1328        E = RD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
1329     if (I->isVirtual())
1330       continue;
1331 
1332     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl =
1333       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
1334 
1335     assert(Bases.count(BaseDecl) && "Did not find base offset!");
1336   }
1337 
1338   // And all virtual bases.
1339   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->vbases_begin(),
1340        E = RD->vbases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
1341     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl =
1342       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
1343 
1344     assert(VBases.count(BaseDecl) && "Did not find base offset!");
1345   }
1346 #endif
1347 }
1348 
1349 void RecordLayoutBuilder::Layout(const ObjCInterfaceDecl *D) {
1350   if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *SD = D->getSuperClass()) {
1351     const ASTRecordLayout &SL = Context.getASTObjCInterfaceLayout(SD);
1352 
1353     UpdateAlignment(SL.getAlignment());
1354 
1355     // We start laying out ivars not at the end of the superclass
1356     // structure, but at the next byte following the last field.
1357     setSize(SL.getDataSize());
1358     setDataSize(getSize());
1359   }
1360 
1361   InitializeLayout(D);
1362   // Layout each ivar sequentially.
1363   for (const ObjCIvarDecl *IVD = D->all_declared_ivar_begin(); IVD;
1364        IVD = IVD->getNextIvar())
1365     LayoutField(IVD);
1366 
1367   // Finally, round the size of the total struct up to the alignment of the
1368   // struct itself.
1369   FinishLayout(D);
1370 }
1371 
1372 void RecordLayoutBuilder::LayoutFields(const RecordDecl *D) {
1373   // Layout each field, for now, just sequentially, respecting alignment.  In
1374   // the future, this will need to be tweakable by targets.
1375   for (RecordDecl::field_iterator Field = D->field_begin(),
1376        FieldEnd = D->field_end(); Field != FieldEnd; ++Field)
1377     LayoutField(*Field);
1378 }
1379 
1380 void RecordLayoutBuilder::LayoutWideBitField(uint64_t FieldSize,
1381                                              uint64_t TypeSize,
1382                                              bool FieldPacked,
1383                                              const FieldDecl *D) {
1384   assert(Context.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1385          "Can only have wide bit-fields in C++!");
1386 
1387   // Itanium C++ ABI 2.4:
1388   //   If sizeof(T)*8 < n, let T' be the largest integral POD type with
1389   //   sizeof(T')*8 <= n.
1390 
1391   QualType IntegralPODTypes[] = {
1392     Context.UnsignedCharTy, Context.UnsignedShortTy, Context.UnsignedIntTy,
1393     Context.UnsignedLongTy, Context.UnsignedLongLongTy
1394   };
1395 
1396   QualType Type;
1397   for (unsigned I = 0, E = llvm::array_lengthof(IntegralPODTypes);
1398        I != E; ++I) {
1399     uint64_t Size = Context.getTypeSize(IntegralPODTypes[I]);
1400 
1401     if (Size > FieldSize)
1402       break;
1403 
1404     Type = IntegralPODTypes[I];
1405   }
1406   assert(!Type.isNull() && "Did not find a type!");
1407 
1408   CharUnits TypeAlign = Context.getTypeAlignInChars(Type);
1409 
1410   // We're not going to use any of the unfilled bits in the last byte.
1411   UnfilledBitsInLastUnit = 0;
1412   LastBitfieldTypeSize = 0;
1413 
1414   uint64_t FieldOffset;
1415   uint64_t UnpaddedFieldOffset = getDataSizeInBits() - UnfilledBitsInLastUnit;
1416 
1417   if (IsUnion) {
1418     setDataSize(std::max(getDataSizeInBits(), FieldSize));
1419     FieldOffset = 0;
1420   } else {
1421     // The bitfield is allocated starting at the next offset aligned
1422     // appropriately for T', with length n bits.
1423     FieldOffset = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(getDataSizeInBits(),
1424                                            Context.toBits(TypeAlign));
1425 
1426     uint64_t NewSizeInBits = FieldOffset + FieldSize;
1427 
1428     setDataSize(llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(NewSizeInBits,
1429                                          Context.getTargetInfo().getCharAlign()));
1430     UnfilledBitsInLastUnit = getDataSizeInBits() - NewSizeInBits;
1431   }
1432 
1433   // Place this field at the current location.
1434   FieldOffsets.push_back(FieldOffset);
1435 
1436   CheckFieldPadding(FieldOffset, UnpaddedFieldOffset, FieldOffset,
1437                     Context.toBits(TypeAlign), FieldPacked, D);
1438 
1439   // Update the size.
1440   setSize(std::max(getSizeInBits(), getDataSizeInBits()));
1441 
1442   // Remember max struct/class alignment.
1443   UpdateAlignment(TypeAlign);
1444 }
1445 
1446 void RecordLayoutBuilder::LayoutBitField(const FieldDecl *D) {
1447   bool FieldPacked = Packed || D->hasAttr<PackedAttr>();
1448   uint64_t FieldSize = D->getBitWidthValue(Context);
1449   std::pair<uint64_t, unsigned> FieldInfo = Context.getTypeInfo(D->getType());
1450   uint64_t TypeSize = FieldInfo.first;
1451   unsigned FieldAlign = FieldInfo.second;
1452 
1453   if (IsMsStruct) {
1454     // The field alignment for integer types in ms_struct structs is
1455     // always the size.
1456     FieldAlign = TypeSize;
1457     // Ignore zero-length bitfields after non-bitfields in ms_struct structs.
1458     if (!FieldSize && !LastBitfieldTypeSize)
1459       FieldAlign = 1;
1460     // If a bitfield is followed by a bitfield of a different size, don't
1461     // pack the bits together in ms_struct structs.
1462     if (LastBitfieldTypeSize != TypeSize) {
1463       UnfilledBitsInLastUnit = 0;
1464       LastBitfieldTypeSize = 0;
1465     }
1466   }
1467 
1468   uint64_t UnpaddedFieldOffset = getDataSizeInBits() - UnfilledBitsInLastUnit;
1469   uint64_t FieldOffset = IsUnion ? 0 : UnpaddedFieldOffset;
1470 
1471   bool ZeroLengthBitfield = false;
1472   if (!Context.getTargetInfo().useBitFieldTypeAlignment() &&
1473       Context.getTargetInfo().useZeroLengthBitfieldAlignment() &&
1474       FieldSize == 0) {
1475     // The alignment of a zero-length bitfield affects the alignment
1476     // of the next member.  The alignment is the max of the zero
1477     // length bitfield's alignment and a target specific fixed value.
1478     ZeroLengthBitfield = true;
1479     unsigned ZeroLengthBitfieldBoundary =
1480       Context.getTargetInfo().getZeroLengthBitfieldBoundary();
1481     if (ZeroLengthBitfieldBoundary > FieldAlign)
1482       FieldAlign = ZeroLengthBitfieldBoundary;
1483   }
1484 
1485   if (FieldSize > TypeSize) {
1486     LayoutWideBitField(FieldSize, TypeSize, FieldPacked, D);
1487     return;
1488   }
1489 
1490   // The align if the field is not packed. This is to check if the attribute
1491   // was unnecessary (-Wpacked).
1492   unsigned UnpackedFieldAlign = FieldAlign;
1493   uint64_t UnpackedFieldOffset = FieldOffset;
1494   if (!Context.getTargetInfo().useBitFieldTypeAlignment() && !ZeroLengthBitfield)
1495     UnpackedFieldAlign = 1;
1496 
1497   if (FieldPacked ||
1498       (!Context.getTargetInfo().useBitFieldTypeAlignment() && !ZeroLengthBitfield))
1499     FieldAlign = 1;
1500   FieldAlign = std::max(FieldAlign, D->getMaxAlignment());
1501   UnpackedFieldAlign = std::max(UnpackedFieldAlign, D->getMaxAlignment());
1502 
1503   // The maximum field alignment overrides the aligned attribute.
1504   if (!MaxFieldAlignment.isZero() && FieldSize != 0) {
1505     unsigned MaxFieldAlignmentInBits = Context.toBits(MaxFieldAlignment);
1506     FieldAlign = std::min(FieldAlign, MaxFieldAlignmentInBits);
1507     UnpackedFieldAlign = std::min(UnpackedFieldAlign, MaxFieldAlignmentInBits);
1508   }
1509 
1510   // ms_struct bitfields always have to start at a round alignment.
1511   if (IsMsStruct && !LastBitfieldTypeSize) {
1512     FieldOffset = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(FieldOffset, FieldAlign);
1513     UnpackedFieldOffset = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(UnpackedFieldOffset,
1514                                                    UnpackedFieldAlign);
1515   }
1516 
1517   // Check if we need to add padding to give the field the correct alignment.
1518   if (FieldSize == 0 ||
1519       (MaxFieldAlignment.isZero() &&
1520        (FieldOffset & (FieldAlign-1)) + FieldSize > TypeSize))
1521     FieldOffset = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(FieldOffset, FieldAlign);
1522 
1523   if (FieldSize == 0 ||
1524       (MaxFieldAlignment.isZero() &&
1525        (UnpackedFieldOffset & (UnpackedFieldAlign-1)) + FieldSize > TypeSize))
1526     UnpackedFieldOffset = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(UnpackedFieldOffset,
1527                                                    UnpackedFieldAlign);
1528 
1529   // Padding members don't affect overall alignment, unless zero length bitfield
1530   // alignment is enabled.
1531   if (!D->getIdentifier() &&
1532       !Context.getTargetInfo().useZeroLengthBitfieldAlignment() &&
1533       !IsMsStruct)
1534     FieldAlign = UnpackedFieldAlign = 1;
1535 
1536   if (ExternalLayout)
1537     FieldOffset = updateExternalFieldOffset(D, FieldOffset);
1538 
1539   // Place this field at the current location.
1540   FieldOffsets.push_back(FieldOffset);
1541 
1542   if (!ExternalLayout)
1543     CheckFieldPadding(FieldOffset, UnpaddedFieldOffset, UnpackedFieldOffset,
1544                       UnpackedFieldAlign, FieldPacked, D);
1545 
1546   // Update DataSize to include the last byte containing (part of) the bitfield.
1547   if (IsUnion) {
1548     // FIXME: I think FieldSize should be TypeSize here.
1549     setDataSize(std::max(getDataSizeInBits(), FieldSize));
1550   } else {
1551     if (IsMsStruct && FieldSize) {
1552       // Under ms_struct, a bitfield always takes up space equal to the size
1553       // of the type.  We can't just change the alignment computation on the
1554       // other codepath because of the way this interacts with #pragma pack:
1555       // in a packed struct, we need to allocate misaligned space in the
1556       // struct to hold the bitfield.
1557       if (!UnfilledBitsInLastUnit) {
1558         setDataSize(FieldOffset + TypeSize);
1559         UnfilledBitsInLastUnit = TypeSize - FieldSize;
1560       } else if (UnfilledBitsInLastUnit < FieldSize) {
1561         setDataSize(getDataSizeInBits() + TypeSize);
1562         UnfilledBitsInLastUnit = TypeSize - FieldSize;
1563       } else {
1564         UnfilledBitsInLastUnit -= FieldSize;
1565       }
1566       LastBitfieldTypeSize = TypeSize;
1567     } else {
1568       uint64_t NewSizeInBits = FieldOffset + FieldSize;
1569       uint64_t BitfieldAlignment = Context.getTargetInfo().getCharAlign();
1570       setDataSize(llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(NewSizeInBits, BitfieldAlignment));
1571       UnfilledBitsInLastUnit = getDataSizeInBits() - NewSizeInBits;
1572       LastBitfieldTypeSize = 0;
1573     }
1574   }
1575 
1576   // Update the size.
1577   setSize(std::max(getSizeInBits(), getDataSizeInBits()));
1578 
1579   // Remember max struct/class alignment.
1580   UpdateAlignment(Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(FieldAlign),
1581                   Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(UnpackedFieldAlign));
1582 }
1583 
1584 void RecordLayoutBuilder::LayoutField(const FieldDecl *D) {
1585   if (D->isBitField()) {
1586     LayoutBitField(D);
1587     return;
1588   }
1589 
1590   uint64_t UnpaddedFieldOffset = getDataSizeInBits() - UnfilledBitsInLastUnit;
1591 
1592   // Reset the unfilled bits.
1593   UnfilledBitsInLastUnit = 0;
1594   LastBitfieldTypeSize = 0;
1595 
1596   bool FieldPacked = Packed || D->hasAttr<PackedAttr>();
1597   CharUnits FieldOffset =
1598     IsUnion ? CharUnits::Zero() : getDataSize();
1599   CharUnits FieldSize;
1600   CharUnits FieldAlign;
1601 
1602   if (D->getType()->isIncompleteArrayType()) {
1603     // This is a flexible array member; we can't directly
1604     // query getTypeInfo about these, so we figure it out here.
1605     // Flexible array members don't have any size, but they
1606     // have to be aligned appropriately for their element type.
1607     FieldSize = CharUnits::Zero();
1608     const ArrayType* ATy = Context.getAsArrayType(D->getType());
1609     FieldAlign = Context.getTypeAlignInChars(ATy->getElementType());
1610   } else if (const ReferenceType *RT = D->getType()->getAs<ReferenceType>()) {
1611     unsigned AS = RT->getPointeeType().getAddressSpace();
1612     FieldSize =
1613       Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(Context.getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(AS));
1614     FieldAlign =
1615       Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(Context.getTargetInfo().getPointerAlign(AS));
1616   } else {
1617     std::pair<CharUnits, CharUnits> FieldInfo =
1618       Context.getTypeInfoInChars(D->getType());
1619     FieldSize = FieldInfo.first;
1620     FieldAlign = FieldInfo.second;
1621 
1622     if (IsMsStruct) {
1623       // If MS bitfield layout is required, figure out what type is being
1624       // laid out and align the field to the width of that type.
1625 
1626       // Resolve all typedefs down to their base type and round up the field
1627       // alignment if necessary.
1628       QualType T = Context.getBaseElementType(D->getType());
1629       if (const BuiltinType *BTy = T->getAs<BuiltinType>()) {
1630         CharUnits TypeSize = Context.getTypeSizeInChars(BTy);
1631         if (TypeSize > FieldAlign)
1632           FieldAlign = TypeSize;
1633       }
1634     }
1635   }
1636 
1637   // The align if the field is not packed. This is to check if the attribute
1638   // was unnecessary (-Wpacked).
1639   CharUnits UnpackedFieldAlign = FieldAlign;
1640   CharUnits UnpackedFieldOffset = FieldOffset;
1641 
1642   if (FieldPacked)
1643     FieldAlign = CharUnits::One();
1644   CharUnits MaxAlignmentInChars =
1645     Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(D->getMaxAlignment());
1646   FieldAlign = std::max(FieldAlign, MaxAlignmentInChars);
1647   UnpackedFieldAlign = std::max(UnpackedFieldAlign, MaxAlignmentInChars);
1648 
1649   // The maximum field alignment overrides the aligned attribute.
1650   if (!MaxFieldAlignment.isZero()) {
1651     FieldAlign = std::min(FieldAlign, MaxFieldAlignment);
1652     UnpackedFieldAlign = std::min(UnpackedFieldAlign, MaxFieldAlignment);
1653   }
1654 
1655   // Round up the current record size to the field's alignment boundary.
1656   FieldOffset = FieldOffset.RoundUpToAlignment(FieldAlign);
1657   UnpackedFieldOffset =
1658     UnpackedFieldOffset.RoundUpToAlignment(UnpackedFieldAlign);
1659 
1660   if (ExternalLayout) {
1661     FieldOffset = Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(
1662                     updateExternalFieldOffset(D, Context.toBits(FieldOffset)));
1663 
1664     if (!IsUnion && EmptySubobjects) {
1665       // Record the fact that we're placing a field at this offset.
1666       bool Allowed = EmptySubobjects->CanPlaceFieldAtOffset(D, FieldOffset);
1667       (void)Allowed;
1668       assert(Allowed && "Externally-placed field cannot be placed here");
1669     }
1670   } else {
1671     if (!IsUnion && EmptySubobjects) {
1672       // Check if we can place the field at this offset.
1673       while (!EmptySubobjects->CanPlaceFieldAtOffset(D, FieldOffset)) {
1674         // We couldn't place the field at the offset. Try again at a new offset.
1675         FieldOffset += FieldAlign;
1676       }
1677     }
1678   }
1679 
1680   // Place this field at the current location.
1681   FieldOffsets.push_back(Context.toBits(FieldOffset));
1682 
1683   if (!ExternalLayout)
1684     CheckFieldPadding(Context.toBits(FieldOffset), UnpaddedFieldOffset,
1685                       Context.toBits(UnpackedFieldOffset),
1686                       Context.toBits(UnpackedFieldAlign), FieldPacked, D);
1687 
1688   // Reserve space for this field.
1689   uint64_t FieldSizeInBits = Context.toBits(FieldSize);
1690   if (IsUnion)
1691     setDataSize(std::max(getDataSizeInBits(), FieldSizeInBits));
1692   else
1693     setDataSize(FieldOffset + FieldSize);
1694 
1695   // Update the size.
1696   setSize(std::max(getSizeInBits(), getDataSizeInBits()));
1697 
1698   // Remember max struct/class alignment.
1699   UpdateAlignment(FieldAlign, UnpackedFieldAlign);
1700 }
1701 
1702 void RecordLayoutBuilder::FinishLayout(const NamedDecl *D) {
1703   // In C++, records cannot be of size 0.
1704   if (Context.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && getSizeInBits() == 0) {
1705     if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D)) {
1706       // Compatibility with gcc requires a class (pod or non-pod)
1707       // which is not empty but of size 0; such as having fields of
1708       // array of zero-length, remains of Size 0
1709       if (RD->isEmpty())
1710         setSize(CharUnits::One());
1711     }
1712     else
1713       setSize(CharUnits::One());
1714   }
1715 
1716   // Finally, round the size of the record up to the alignment of the
1717   // record itself.
1718   uint64_t UnpaddedSize = getSizeInBits() - UnfilledBitsInLastUnit;
1719   uint64_t UnpackedSizeInBits =
1720   llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(getSizeInBits(),
1721                            Context.toBits(UnpackedAlignment));
1722   CharUnits UnpackedSize = Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(UnpackedSizeInBits);
1723   uint64_t RoundedSize
1724     = llvm::RoundUpToAlignment(getSizeInBits(), Context.toBits(Alignment));
1725 
1726   if (ExternalLayout) {
1727     // If we're inferring alignment, and the external size is smaller than
1728     // our size after we've rounded up to alignment, conservatively set the
1729     // alignment to 1.
1730     if (InferAlignment && ExternalSize < RoundedSize) {
1731       Alignment = CharUnits::One();
1732       InferAlignment = false;
1733     }
1734     setSize(ExternalSize);
1735     return;
1736   }
1737 
1738   // Set the size to the final size.
1739   setSize(RoundedSize);
1740 
1741   unsigned CharBitNum = Context.getTargetInfo().getCharWidth();
1742   if (const RecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<RecordDecl>(D)) {
1743     // Warn if padding was introduced to the struct/class/union.
1744     if (getSizeInBits() > UnpaddedSize) {
1745       unsigned PadSize = getSizeInBits() - UnpaddedSize;
1746       bool InBits = true;
1747       if (PadSize % CharBitNum == 0) {
1748         PadSize = PadSize / CharBitNum;
1749         InBits = false;
1750       }
1751       Diag(RD->getLocation(), diag::warn_padded_struct_size)
1752           << Context.getTypeDeclType(RD)
1753           << PadSize
1754           << (InBits ? 1 : 0) /*(byte|bit)*/ << (PadSize > 1); // plural or not
1755     }
1756 
1757     // Warn if we packed it unnecessarily. If the alignment is 1 byte don't
1758     // bother since there won't be alignment issues.
1759     if (Packed && UnpackedAlignment > CharUnits::One() &&
1760         getSize() == UnpackedSize)
1761       Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unnecessary_packed)
1762           << Context.getTypeDeclType(RD);
1763   }
1764 }
1765 
1766 void RecordLayoutBuilder::UpdateAlignment(CharUnits NewAlignment,
1767                                           CharUnits UnpackedNewAlignment) {
1768   // The alignment is not modified when using 'mac68k' alignment or when
1769   // we have an externally-supplied layout that also provides overall alignment.
1770   if (IsMac68kAlign || (ExternalLayout && !InferAlignment))
1771     return;
1772 
1773   if (NewAlignment > Alignment) {
1774     assert(llvm::isPowerOf2_32(NewAlignment.getQuantity() &&
1775            "Alignment not a power of 2"));
1776     Alignment = NewAlignment;
1777   }
1778 
1779   if (UnpackedNewAlignment > UnpackedAlignment) {
1780     assert(llvm::isPowerOf2_32(UnpackedNewAlignment.getQuantity() &&
1781            "Alignment not a power of 2"));
1782     UnpackedAlignment = UnpackedNewAlignment;
1783   }
1784 }
1785 
1786 uint64_t
1787 RecordLayoutBuilder::updateExternalFieldOffset(const FieldDecl *Field,
1788                                                uint64_t ComputedOffset) {
1789   assert(ExternalFieldOffsets.find(Field) != ExternalFieldOffsets.end() &&
1790          "Field does not have an external offset");
1791 
1792   uint64_t ExternalFieldOffset = ExternalFieldOffsets[Field];
1793 
1794   if (InferAlignment && ExternalFieldOffset < ComputedOffset) {
1795     // The externally-supplied field offset is before the field offset we
1796     // computed. Assume that the structure is packed.
1797     Alignment = CharUnits::One();
1798     InferAlignment = false;
1799   }
1800 
1801   // Use the externally-supplied field offset.
1802   return ExternalFieldOffset;
1803 }
1804 
1805 /// \brief Get diagnostic %select index for tag kind for
1806 /// field padding diagnostic message.
1807 /// WARNING: Indexes apply to particular diagnostics only!
1808 ///
1809 /// \returns diagnostic %select index.
1810 static unsigned getPaddingDiagFromTagKind(TagTypeKind Tag) {
1811   switch (Tag) {
1812   case TTK_Struct: return 0;
1813   case TTK_Interface: return 1;
1814   case TTK_Class: return 2;
1815   default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid tag kind for field padding diagnostic!");
1816   }
1817 }
1818 
1819 void RecordLayoutBuilder::CheckFieldPadding(uint64_t Offset,
1820                                             uint64_t UnpaddedOffset,
1821                                             uint64_t UnpackedOffset,
1822                                             unsigned UnpackedAlign,
1823                                             bool isPacked,
1824                                             const FieldDecl *D) {
1825   // We let objc ivars without warning, objc interfaces generally are not used
1826   // for padding tricks.
1827   if (isa<ObjCIvarDecl>(D))
1828     return;
1829 
1830   // Don't warn about structs created without a SourceLocation.  This can
1831   // be done by clients of the AST, such as codegen.
1832   if (D->getLocation().isInvalid())
1833     return;
1834 
1835   unsigned CharBitNum = Context.getTargetInfo().getCharWidth();
1836 
1837   // Warn if padding was introduced to the struct/class.
1838   if (!IsUnion && Offset > UnpaddedOffset) {
1839     unsigned PadSize = Offset - UnpaddedOffset;
1840     bool InBits = true;
1841     if (PadSize % CharBitNum == 0) {
1842       PadSize = PadSize / CharBitNum;
1843       InBits = false;
1844     }
1845     if (D->getIdentifier())
1846       Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_padded_struct_field)
1847           << getPaddingDiagFromTagKind(D->getParent()->getTagKind())
1848           << Context.getTypeDeclType(D->getParent())
1849           << PadSize
1850           << (InBits ? 1 : 0) /*(byte|bit)*/ << (PadSize > 1) // plural or not
1851           << D->getIdentifier();
1852     else
1853       Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_padded_struct_anon_field)
1854           << getPaddingDiagFromTagKind(D->getParent()->getTagKind())
1855           << Context.getTypeDeclType(D->getParent())
1856           << PadSize
1857           << (InBits ? 1 : 0) /*(byte|bit)*/ << (PadSize > 1); // plural or not
1858   }
1859 
1860   // Warn if we packed it unnecessarily. If the alignment is 1 byte don't
1861   // bother since there won't be alignment issues.
1862   if (isPacked && UnpackedAlign > CharBitNum && Offset == UnpackedOffset)
1863     Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unnecessary_packed)
1864         << D->getIdentifier();
1865 }
1866 
1867 static const CXXMethodDecl *computeKeyFunction(ASTContext &Context,
1868                                                const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
1869   // If a class isn't polymorphic it doesn't have a key function.
1870   if (!RD->isPolymorphic())
1871     return 0;
1872 
1873   // A class that is not externally visible doesn't have a key function. (Or
1874   // at least, there's no point to assigning a key function to such a class;
1875   // this doesn't affect the ABI.)
1876   if (!RD->isExternallyVisible())
1877     return 0;
1878 
1879   // Template instantiations don't have key functions,see Itanium C++ ABI 5.2.6.
1880   // Same behavior as GCC.
1881   TemplateSpecializationKind TSK = RD->getTemplateSpecializationKind();
1882   if (TSK == TSK_ImplicitInstantiation ||
1883       TSK == TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition)
1884     return 0;
1885 
1886   bool allowInlineFunctions =
1887     Context.getTargetInfo().getCXXABI().canKeyFunctionBeInline();
1888 
1889   for (CXXRecordDecl::method_iterator I = RD->method_begin(),
1890          E = RD->method_end(); I != E; ++I) {
1891     const CXXMethodDecl *MD = *I;
1892 
1893     if (!MD->isVirtual())
1894       continue;
1895 
1896     if (MD->isPure())
1897       continue;
1898 
1899     // Ignore implicit member functions, they are always marked as inline, but
1900     // they don't have a body until they're defined.
1901     if (MD->isImplicit())
1902       continue;
1903 
1904     if (MD->isInlineSpecified())
1905       continue;
1906 
1907     if (MD->hasInlineBody())
1908       continue;
1909 
1910     // Ignore inline deleted or defaulted functions.
1911     if (!MD->isUserProvided())
1912       continue;
1913 
1914     // In certain ABIs, ignore functions with out-of-line inline definitions.
1915     if (!allowInlineFunctions) {
1916       const FunctionDecl *Def;
1917       if (MD->hasBody(Def) && Def->isInlineSpecified())
1918         continue;
1919     }
1920 
1921     // We found it.
1922     return MD;
1923   }
1924 
1925   return 0;
1926 }
1927 
1928 DiagnosticBuilder
1929 RecordLayoutBuilder::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) {
1930   return Context.getDiagnostics().Report(Loc, DiagID);
1931 }
1932 
1933 /// Does the target C++ ABI require us to skip over the tail-padding
1934 /// of the given class (considering it as a base class) when allocating
1935 /// objects?
1936 static bool mustSkipTailPadding(TargetCXXABI ABI, const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
1937   switch (ABI.getTailPaddingUseRules()) {
1938   case TargetCXXABI::AlwaysUseTailPadding:
1939     return false;
1940 
1941   case TargetCXXABI::UseTailPaddingUnlessPOD03:
1942     // FIXME: To the extent that this is meant to cover the Itanium ABI
1943     // rules, we should implement the restrictions about over-sized
1944     // bitfields:
1945     //
1946     // http://mentorembedded.github.com/cxx-abi/abi.html#POD :
1947     //   In general, a type is considered a POD for the purposes of
1948     //   layout if it is a POD type (in the sense of ISO C++
1949     //   [basic.types]). However, a POD-struct or POD-union (in the
1950     //   sense of ISO C++ [class]) with a bitfield member whose
1951     //   declared width is wider than the declared type of the
1952     //   bitfield is not a POD for the purpose of layout.  Similarly,
1953     //   an array type is not a POD for the purpose of layout if the
1954     //   element type of the array is not a POD for the purpose of
1955     //   layout.
1956     //
1957     //   Where references to the ISO C++ are made in this paragraph,
1958     //   the Technical Corrigendum 1 version of the standard is
1959     //   intended.
1960     return RD->isPOD();
1961 
1962   case TargetCXXABI::UseTailPaddingUnlessPOD11:
1963     // This is equivalent to RD->getTypeForDecl().isCXX11PODType(),
1964     // but with a lot of abstraction penalty stripped off.  This does
1965     // assume that these properties are set correctly even in C++98
1966     // mode; fortunately, that is true because we want to assign
1967     // consistently semantics to the type-traits intrinsics (or at
1968     // least as many of them as possible).
1969     return RD->isTrivial() && RD->isStandardLayout();
1970   }
1971 
1972   llvm_unreachable("bad tail-padding use kind");
1973 }
1974 
1975 static bool isMsLayout(const RecordDecl* D) {
1976   return D->getASTContext().getTargetInfo().getCXXABI().isMicrosoft();
1977 }
1978 
1979 // This section contains an implementation of struct layout that is, up to the
1980 // included tests, compatible with cl.exe (2012).  The layout produced is
1981 // significantly different than those produced by the Itanium ABI.  Here we note
1982 // the most important differences.
1983 //
1984 // * The alignment of bitfields in unions is ignored when computing the
1985 //   alignment of the union.
1986 // * The existence of zero-width bitfield that occurs after anything other than
1987 //   a non-zero length bitfield is ignored.
1988 // * The Itanium equivalent vtable pointers are split into a vfptr (virtual
1989 //   function pointer) and a vbptr (virtual base pointer).  They can each be
1990 //   shared with a, non-virtual bases. These bases need not be the same.  vfptrs
1991 //   always occur at offset 0.  vbptrs can occur at an
1992 //   arbitrary offset and are placed after non-virtual bases but before fields.
1993 // * Virtual bases sometimes require a 'vtordisp' field that is laid out before
1994 //   the virtual base and is used in conjunction with virtual overrides during
1995 //   construction and destruction.
1996 // * vfptrs are allocated in a block of memory equal to the alignment of the
1997 //   fields and non-virtual bases at offset 0 in 32 bit mode and in a pointer
1998 //   sized block of memory in 64 bit mode.
1999 // * vbptrs are allocated in a block of memory equal to the alignment of the
2000 //   fields and non-virtual bases.  This block is at a potentially unaligned
2001 //   offset.  If the allocation slot is unaligned and the alignment is less than
2002 //   or equal to the pointer size, additional space is allocated so that the
2003 //   pointer can be aligned properly.  This causes very strange effects on the
2004 //   placement of objects after the allocated block. (see the code).
2005 // * vtordisps are allocated in a block of memory with size and alignment equal
2006 //   to the alignment of the completed structure (before applying __declspec(
2007 //   align())).  The vtordisp always occur at the end of the allocation block,
2008 //   immediately prior to the virtual base.
2009 // * The last zero sized non-virtual base is allocated after the placement of
2010 //   vbptr if one exists and can be placed at the end of the struct, potentially
2011 //   aliasing either the first member or another struct allocated after this
2012 //   one.
2013 // * The last zero size virtual base may be placed at the end of the struct.
2014 //   and can potentially alias a zero sized type in the next struct.
2015 // * If the last field is a non-zero length bitfield, all virtual bases will
2016 //   have extra padding added before them for no obvious reason.  The padding
2017 //   has the same number of bits as the type of the bitfield.
2018 // * When laying out empty non-virtual bases, an extra byte of padding is added
2019 //   if the non-virtual base before the empty non-virtual base has a vbptr.
2020 // * The ABI attempts to avoid aliasing of zero sized bases by adding padding
2021 //   between bases or vbases with specific properties.  The criteria for
2022 //   additional padding between two bases is that the first base is zero sized
2023 //   or has a zero sized subobject and the second base is zero sized or leads
2024 //   with a zero sized base (sharing of vfptrs can reorder the layout of the
2025 //   so the leading base is not always the first one declared).  The padding
2026 //   added for bases is 1 byte.  The padding added for vbases depends on the
2027 //   alignment of the object but is at least 4 bytes (in both 32 and 64 bit
2028 //   modes).
2029 // * There is no concept of non-virtual alignment or any distinction between
2030 //   data size and non-virtual size.
2031 // * __declspec(align) on bitfields has the effect of changing the bitfield's
2032 //   alignment instead of its required alignment.  This has implications on how
2033 //   it interacts with pragam pack.
2034 
2035 namespace {
2036 struct MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder {
2037   struct ElementInfo {
2038     CharUnits Size;
2039     CharUnits Alignment;
2040   };
2041   typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, CharUnits> BaseOffsetsMapTy;
2042   MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder(const ASTContext &Context) : Context(Context) {}
2043 private:
2044   MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder(const MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder &)
2045   LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
2046   void operator=(const MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
2047 public:
2048   void layout(const RecordDecl *RD);
2049   void cxxLayout(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
2050   /// \brief Initializes size and alignment and honors some flags.
2051   void initializeLayout(const RecordDecl *RD);
2052   /// \brief Initialized C++ layout, compute alignment and virtual alignment and
2053   /// existence of vfptrs and vbptrs.  Alignment is needed before the vfptr is
2054   /// laid out.
2055   void initializeCXXLayout(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
2056   void layoutNonVirtualBases(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
2057   void layoutNonVirtualBase(const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl,
2058                             const ASTRecordLayout &BaseLayout,
2059                             const ASTRecordLayout *&PreviousBaseLayout);
2060   void injectVFPtr(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
2061   void injectVBPtr(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
2062   void injectVPtrs(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
2063   /// \brief Lays out the fields of the record.  Also rounds size up to
2064   /// alignment.
2065   void layoutFields(const RecordDecl *RD);
2066   void layoutField(const FieldDecl *FD);
2067   void layoutBitField(const FieldDecl *FD);
2068   /// \brief Lays out a single zero-width bit-field in the record and handles
2069   /// special cases associated with zero-width bit-fields.
2070   void layoutZeroWidthBitField(const FieldDecl *FD);
2071   void layoutVirtualBases(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
2072   void finalizeLayout(const RecordDecl *RD);
2073   /// \brief Gets the size and alignment of a base taking pragma pack and
2074   /// __declspec(align) into account.
2075   ElementInfo getAdjustedElementInfo(const ASTRecordLayout &Layout);
2076   /// \brief Gets the size and alignment of a field taking pragma  pack and
2077   /// __declspec(align) into account.  It also updates RequiredAlignment as a
2078   /// side effect because it is most convenient to do so here.
2079   ElementInfo getAdjustedElementInfo(const FieldDecl *FD);
2080   /// \brief Places a field at an offset in CharUnits.
2081   void placeFieldAtOffset(CharUnits FieldOffset) {
2082     FieldOffsets.push_back(Context.toBits(FieldOffset));
2083   }
2084   /// \brief Places a bitfield at a bit offset.
2085   void placeFieldAtBitOffset(uint64_t FieldOffset) {
2086     FieldOffsets.push_back(FieldOffset);
2087   }
2088   /// \brief Compute the set of virtual bases for which vtordisps are required.
2089   llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXRecordDecl *, 2>
2090   computeVtorDispSet(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
2091   const ASTContext &Context;
2092   /// \brief The size of the record being laid out.
2093   CharUnits Size;
2094   /// \brief The data alignment of the record layout.
2095   CharUnits DataSize;
2096   /// \brief The current alignment of the record layout.
2097   CharUnits Alignment;
2098   /// \brief The maximum allowed field alignment. This is set by #pragma pack.
2099   CharUnits MaxFieldAlignment;
2100   /// \brief The alignment that this record must obey.  This is imposed by
2101   /// __declspec(align()) on the record itself or one of its fields or bases.
2102   CharUnits RequiredAlignment;
2103   /// \brief The size of the allocation of the currently active bitfield.
2104   /// This value isn't meaningful unless LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield
2105   /// is true.
2106   CharUnits CurrentBitfieldSize;
2107   /// \brief Offset to the virtual base table pointer (if one exists).
2108   CharUnits VBPtrOffset;
2109   /// \brief The size and alignment info of a pointer.
2110   ElementInfo PointerInfo;
2111   /// \brief The primary base class (if one exists).
2112   const CXXRecordDecl *PrimaryBase;
2113   /// \brief The class we share our vb-pointer with.
2114   const CXXRecordDecl *SharedVBPtrBase;
2115   /// \brief The collection of field offsets.
2116   SmallVector<uint64_t, 16> FieldOffsets;
2117   /// \brief Base classes and their offsets in the record.
2118   BaseOffsetsMapTy Bases;
2119   /// \brief virtual base classes and their offsets in the record.
2120   ASTRecordLayout::VBaseOffsetsMapTy VBases;
2121   /// \brief The number of remaining bits in our last bitfield allocation.
2122   /// This value isn't meaningful unless LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield is
2123   /// true.
2124   unsigned RemainingBitsInField;
2125   bool IsUnion : 1;
2126   /// \brief True if the last field laid out was a bitfield and was not 0
2127   /// width.
2128   bool LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield : 1;
2129   /// \brief True if the class has its own vftable pointer.
2130   bool HasOwnVFPtr : 1;
2131   /// \brief True if the class has a vbtable pointer.
2132   bool HasVBPtr : 1;
2133   /// \brief Lets us know if we're in 64-bit mode
2134   bool Is64BitMode : 1;
2135   /// \brief True if this class contains a zero sized member or base or a base
2136   /// with a zero sized member or base.  Only used for MS-ABI.
2137   bool HasZeroSizedSubObject : 1;
2138   /// \brief True if this class is zero sized or first base is zero sized or
2139   /// has this property.  Only used for MS-ABI.
2140   bool LeadsWithZeroSizedBase : 1;
2141 };
2142 } // namespace
2143 
2144 MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::ElementInfo
2145 MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::getAdjustedElementInfo(
2146     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout) {
2147   ElementInfo Info;
2148   Info.Alignment = Layout.getAlignment();
2149   // Respect pragma pack.
2150   if (!MaxFieldAlignment.isZero())
2151     Info.Alignment = std::min(Info.Alignment, MaxFieldAlignment);
2152   // Track zero-sized subobjects here where it's already available.
2153   if (Layout.hasZeroSizedSubObject())
2154     HasZeroSizedSubObject = true;
2155   // Respect required alignment, this is necessary because we may have adjusted
2156   // the alignment in the case of pragam pack.  Note that the required alignment
2157   // doesn't actually apply to the struct alignment at this point.
2158   Alignment = std::max(Alignment, Info.Alignment);
2159   Info.Alignment = std::max(Info.Alignment, Layout.getRequiredAlignment());
2160   Info.Size = Layout.getDataSize();
2161   return Info;
2162 }
2163 
2164 MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::ElementInfo
2165 MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::getAdjustedElementInfo(
2166     const FieldDecl *FD) {
2167   ElementInfo Info;
2168   // Respect align attributes.
2169   CharUnits FieldRequiredAlignment =
2170       Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(FD->getMaxAlignment());
2171   // Respect attributes applied to subobjects of the field.
2172   if (const RecordType *RT =
2173       FD->getType()->getBaseElementTypeUnsafe()->getAs<RecordType>()) {
2174     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RT->getDecl());
2175     // Get the element info for a layout, respecting pack.
2176     Info = getAdjustedElementInfo(Layout);
2177     // Nomally getAdjustedElementInfo returns the non-virtual size, which is
2178     // correct for bases but not for fields.
2179     Info.Size = Context.getTypeInfoInChars(FD->getType()).first;
2180     // Capture required alignment as a side-effect.
2181     RequiredAlignment = std::max(RequiredAlignment,
2182                                  Layout.getRequiredAlignment());
2183   }
2184   else {
2185     llvm::tie(Info.Size, Info.Alignment) =
2186         Context.getTypeInfoInChars(FD->getType());
2187     if (FD->isBitField() && FD->getMaxAlignment() != 0)
2188       Info.Alignment = std::max(Info.Alignment, FieldRequiredAlignment);
2189     // Respect pragma pack.
2190     if (!MaxFieldAlignment.isZero())
2191       Info.Alignment = std::min(Info.Alignment, MaxFieldAlignment);
2192   }
2193   // Respect packed field attribute.
2194   if (FD->hasAttr<PackedAttr>())
2195     Info.Alignment = CharUnits::One();
2196   // Take required alignment into account.  __declspec(align) on bitfields
2197   // impacts the alignment rather than the required alignment.
2198   if (!FD->isBitField()) {
2199     Info.Alignment = std::max(Info.Alignment, FieldRequiredAlignment);
2200     // Capture required alignment as a side-effect.
2201     RequiredAlignment = std::max(RequiredAlignment, FieldRequiredAlignment);
2202   }
2203   // TODO: Add a Sema warning that MS ignores bitfield alignment in unions.
2204   if (!(FD->isBitField() && IsUnion)) {
2205     Alignment = std::max(Alignment, Info.Alignment);
2206     if (!MaxFieldAlignment.isZero())
2207       Alignment = std::min(Alignment, MaxFieldAlignment);
2208   }
2209   return Info;
2210 }
2211 
2212 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::layout(const RecordDecl *RD) {
2213   initializeLayout(RD);
2214   layoutFields(RD);
2215   DataSize = Size = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(Alignment);
2216   finalizeLayout(RD);
2217 }
2218 
2219 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::cxxLayout(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2220   initializeLayout(RD);
2221   initializeCXXLayout(RD);
2222   layoutNonVirtualBases(RD);
2223   layoutFields(RD);
2224   injectVPtrs(RD);
2225   DataSize = Size = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(Alignment);
2226   layoutVirtualBases(RD);
2227   finalizeLayout(RD);
2228 }
2229 
2230 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::initializeLayout(const RecordDecl *RD) {
2231   IsUnion = RD->isUnion();
2232   Is64BitMode = Context.getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0) == 64;
2233   Size = CharUnits::Zero();
2234   Alignment = CharUnits::One();
2235   // In 64-bit mode we always perform an alignment step after laying out vbases.
2236   // In 32-bit mode we do not.  The check to see if we need to perform alignment
2237   // checks the RequiredAlignment field and performs alignment if it isn't 0.
2238   RequiredAlignment = Is64BitMode ? CharUnits::One() : CharUnits::Zero();
2239   RequiredAlignment = std::max(RequiredAlignment,
2240     Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(RD->getMaxAlignment()));
2241   // Compute the maximum field alignment.
2242   MaxFieldAlignment = CharUnits::Zero();
2243   // Honor the default struct packing maximum alignment flag.
2244   if (unsigned DefaultMaxFieldAlignment = Context.getLangOpts().PackStruct)
2245       MaxFieldAlignment = CharUnits::fromQuantity(DefaultMaxFieldAlignment);
2246   // Honor the packing attribute.  The MS-ABI ignores pragma pack if its larger
2247   // than the pointer size.
2248   if (const MaxFieldAlignmentAttr *MFAA = RD->getAttr<MaxFieldAlignmentAttr>()){
2249     unsigned PackedAlignment = MFAA->getAlignment();
2250     if (PackedAlignment <= Context.getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0))
2251       MaxFieldAlignment = Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(PackedAlignment);
2252   }
2253   // Packed attribute forces max field alignment to be 1.
2254   if (RD->hasAttr<PackedAttr>())
2255     MaxFieldAlignment = CharUnits::One();
2256 }
2257 
2258 void
2259 MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::initializeCXXLayout(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2260   HasZeroSizedSubObject = false;
2261   LeadsWithZeroSizedBase = false;
2262   HasOwnVFPtr = false;
2263   HasVBPtr = false;
2264   PrimaryBase = 0;
2265   SharedVBPtrBase = 0;
2266   // Calculate pointer size and alignment.  These are used for vfptr and vbprt
2267   // injection.
2268   PointerInfo.Size =
2269       Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(Context.getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0));
2270   PointerInfo.Alignment = PointerInfo.Size;
2271   // Respect pragma pack.
2272   if (!MaxFieldAlignment.isZero())
2273     PointerInfo.Alignment = std::min(PointerInfo.Alignment, MaxFieldAlignment);
2274 }
2275 
2276 void
2277 MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::layoutNonVirtualBases(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2278   // The MS-ABI lays out all bases that contain leading vfptrs before it lays
2279   // out any bases that do not contain vfptrs.  We implement this as two passes
2280   // over the bases.  This approach guarantees that the primary base is laid out
2281   // first.  We use these passes to calculate some additional aggregated
2282   // information about the bases, such as reqruied alignment and the presence of
2283   // zero sized members.
2284   const ASTRecordLayout* PreviousBaseLayout = 0;
2285   // Iterate through the bases and lay out the non-virtual ones.
2286   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = RD->bases_begin(),
2287                                                 e = RD->bases_end();
2288        i != e; ++i) {
2289     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl = i->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
2290     const ASTRecordLayout &BaseLayout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(BaseDecl);
2291     // Track RequiredAlignment for all bases in this pass.
2292     RequiredAlignment = std::max(RequiredAlignment,
2293                                  BaseLayout.getRequiredAlignment());
2294     // Mark and skip virtual bases.
2295     if (i->isVirtual()) {
2296       HasVBPtr = true;
2297       continue;
2298     }
2299     // Check fo a base to share a VBPtr with.
2300     if (!SharedVBPtrBase && BaseLayout.hasVBPtr()) {
2301       SharedVBPtrBase = BaseDecl;
2302       HasVBPtr = true;
2303     }
2304     // Only lay out bases with extendable VFPtrs on the first pass.
2305     if (!BaseLayout.hasExtendableVFPtr())
2306       continue;
2307     // If we don't have a primary base, this one qualifies.
2308     if (!PrimaryBase) {
2309       PrimaryBase = BaseDecl;
2310       LeadsWithZeroSizedBase = BaseLayout.leadsWithZeroSizedBase();
2311     }
2312     // Lay out the base.
2313     layoutNonVirtualBase(BaseDecl, BaseLayout, PreviousBaseLayout);
2314   }
2315   // Figure out if we need a fresh VFPtr for this class.
2316   if (!PrimaryBase && RD->isDynamicClass())
2317     for (CXXRecordDecl::method_iterator i = RD->method_begin(),
2318                                         e = RD->method_end();
2319          !HasOwnVFPtr && i != e; ++i)
2320       HasOwnVFPtr = i->isVirtual() && i->size_overridden_methods() == 0;
2321   // If we don't have a primary base then we have a leading object that could
2322   // itself lead with a zero-sized object, something we track.
2323   bool CheckLeadingLayout = !PrimaryBase;
2324   // Iterate through the bases and lay out the non-virtual ones.
2325   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = RD->bases_begin(),
2326                                                 e = RD->bases_end();
2327        i != e; ++i) {
2328     if (i->isVirtual())
2329       continue;
2330     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl = i->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
2331     const ASTRecordLayout &BaseLayout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(BaseDecl);
2332     // Only lay out bases without extendable VFPtrs on the second pass.
2333     if (BaseLayout.hasExtendableVFPtr())
2334       continue;
2335     // If this is the first layout, check to see if it leads with a zero sized
2336     // object.  If it does, so do we.
2337     if (CheckLeadingLayout) {
2338       CheckLeadingLayout = false;
2339       LeadsWithZeroSizedBase = BaseLayout.leadsWithZeroSizedBase();
2340     }
2341     // Lay out the base.
2342     layoutNonVirtualBase(BaseDecl, BaseLayout, PreviousBaseLayout);
2343   }
2344   // Set our VBPtroffset if we know it at this point.
2345   if (!HasVBPtr)
2346     VBPtrOffset = CharUnits::fromQuantity(-1);
2347   else if (SharedVBPtrBase) {
2348     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(SharedVBPtrBase);
2349     VBPtrOffset = Bases[SharedVBPtrBase] + Layout.getVBPtrOffset();
2350   }
2351 }
2352 
2353 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::layoutNonVirtualBase(
2354     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl,
2355     const ASTRecordLayout &BaseLayout,
2356     const ASTRecordLayout *&PreviousBaseLayout) {
2357   // Insert padding between two bases if the left first one is zero sized or
2358   // contains a zero sized subobject and the right is zero sized or one leads
2359   // with a zero sized base.
2360   if (PreviousBaseLayout && PreviousBaseLayout->hasZeroSizedSubObject() &&
2361       BaseLayout.leadsWithZeroSizedBase())
2362     Size++;
2363   ElementInfo Info = getAdjustedElementInfo(BaseLayout);
2364   CharUnits BaseOffset = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(Info.Alignment);
2365   Bases.insert(std::make_pair(BaseDecl, BaseOffset));
2366   Size = BaseOffset + BaseLayout.getDataSize();
2367   PreviousBaseLayout = &BaseLayout;
2368   VBPtrOffset = Size;
2369 }
2370 
2371 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::layoutFields(const RecordDecl *RD) {
2372   LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield = false;
2373   for (RecordDecl::field_iterator Field = RD->field_begin(),
2374                                   FieldEnd = RD->field_end();
2375        Field != FieldEnd; ++Field)
2376     layoutField(*Field);
2377 }
2378 
2379 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::layoutField(const FieldDecl *FD) {
2380   if (FD->isBitField()) {
2381     layoutBitField(FD);
2382     return;
2383   }
2384   LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield = false;
2385   ElementInfo Info = getAdjustedElementInfo(FD);
2386   if (IsUnion) {
2387     placeFieldAtOffset(CharUnits::Zero());
2388     Size = std::max(Size, Info.Size);
2389   } else {
2390     CharUnits FieldOffset = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(Info.Alignment);
2391     placeFieldAtOffset(FieldOffset);
2392     Size = FieldOffset + Info.Size;
2393   }
2394 }
2395 
2396 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::layoutBitField(const FieldDecl *FD) {
2397   unsigned Width = FD->getBitWidthValue(Context);
2398   if (Width == 0) {
2399     layoutZeroWidthBitField(FD);
2400     return;
2401   }
2402   ElementInfo Info = getAdjustedElementInfo(FD);
2403   // Clamp the bitfield to a containable size for the sake of being able
2404   // to lay them out.  Sema will throw an error.
2405   if (Width > Context.toBits(Info.Size))
2406     Width = Context.toBits(Info.Size);
2407   // Check to see if this bitfield fits into an existing allocation.  Note:
2408   // MSVC refuses to pack bitfields of formal types with different sizes
2409   // into the same allocation.
2410   if (!IsUnion && LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield &&
2411       CurrentBitfieldSize == Info.Size && Width <= RemainingBitsInField) {
2412     placeFieldAtBitOffset(Context.toBits(Size) - RemainingBitsInField);
2413     RemainingBitsInField -= Width;
2414     return;
2415   }
2416   LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield = true;
2417   CurrentBitfieldSize = Info.Size;
2418   if (IsUnion) {
2419     placeFieldAtOffset(CharUnits::Zero());
2420     Size = std::max(Size, Info.Size);
2421   } else {
2422     // Allocate a new block of memory and place the bitfield in it.
2423     CharUnits FieldOffset = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(Info.Alignment);
2424     placeFieldAtOffset(FieldOffset);
2425     Size = FieldOffset + Info.Size;
2426     RemainingBitsInField = Context.toBits(Info.Size) - Width;
2427   }
2428 }
2429 
2430 void
2431 MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::layoutZeroWidthBitField(const FieldDecl *FD) {
2432   // Zero-width bitfields are ignored unless they follow a non-zero-width
2433   // bitfield.
2434   if (!LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield) {
2435     placeFieldAtOffset(IsUnion ? CharUnits::Zero() : Size);
2436     // TODO: Add a Sema warning that MS ignores alignment for zero
2437     // sized bitfields that occur after zero-size bitfields or non-bitfields.
2438     return;
2439   }
2440   LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield = false;
2441   ElementInfo Info = getAdjustedElementInfo(FD);
2442   if (IsUnion) {
2443     placeFieldAtOffset(CharUnits::Zero());
2444     Size = std::max(Size, Info.Size);
2445   } else {
2446     // Round up the current record size to the field's alignment boundary.
2447     CharUnits FieldOffset = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(Info.Alignment);
2448     placeFieldAtOffset(FieldOffset);
2449     Size = FieldOffset;
2450   }
2451 }
2452 
2453 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::injectVBPtr(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2454   if (!HasVBPtr || SharedVBPtrBase)
2455     return;
2456   // Inject the VBPointer at the injection site.
2457   CharUnits InjectionSite = VBPtrOffset;
2458   // But before we do, make sure it's properly aligned.
2459   VBPtrOffset = VBPtrOffset.RoundUpToAlignment(PointerInfo.Alignment);
2460   // Determine where the first field should be laid out after the vbptr.
2461   CharUnits FieldStart = VBPtrOffset + PointerInfo.Size;
2462   // Make sure that the amount we push the fields back by is a multiple of the
2463   // alignment.
2464   CharUnits Offset = (FieldStart - InjectionSite).RoundUpToAlignment(Alignment);
2465   // Increase the size of the object and push back all fields by the offset
2466   // amount.
2467   Size += Offset;
2468   for (SmallVector<uint64_t, 16>::iterator i = FieldOffsets.begin(),
2469                                            e = FieldOffsets.end();
2470        i != e; ++i)
2471     *i += Context.toBits(Offset);
2472   for (BaseOffsetsMapTy::iterator i = Bases.begin(), e = Bases.end();
2473        i != e; ++i)
2474        if (i->second >= InjectionSite)
2475          i->second += Offset;
2476   // The presence of a vbptr suppresses zero sized objects that are not in
2477   // virtual bases.
2478   HasZeroSizedSubObject = false;
2479 }
2480 
2481 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::injectVFPtr(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2482   if (!HasOwnVFPtr)
2483     return;
2484   // Make sure that the amount we push the struct back by is a multiple of the
2485   // alignment.
2486   CharUnits Offset = PointerInfo.Size.RoundUpToAlignment(Alignment);
2487   // Increase the size of the object and push back all fields, the vbptr and all
2488   // bases by the offset amount.
2489   Size += Offset;
2490   for (SmallVector<uint64_t, 16>::iterator i = FieldOffsets.begin(),
2491                                            e = FieldOffsets.end();
2492        i != e; ++i)
2493     *i += Context.toBits(Offset);
2494   if (HasVBPtr)
2495     VBPtrOffset += Offset;
2496   for (BaseOffsetsMapTy::iterator i = Bases.begin(), e = Bases.end();
2497        i != e; ++i)
2498     i->second += Offset;
2499 }
2500 
2501 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::injectVPtrs(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2502   if (!(HasOwnVFPtr || (HasVBPtr && !SharedVBPtrBase)))
2503     return;
2504   if (!Is64BitMode || RequiredAlignment <= CharUnits::fromQuantity(8)) {
2505     // Note that the VBPtr is injected first.  It depends on the alignment of
2506     // the object *before* the alignment is updated by inserting a pointer into
2507     // the record.
2508     injectVBPtr(RD);
2509     injectVFPtr(RD);
2510     Alignment = std::max(Alignment, PointerInfo.Alignment);
2511     return;
2512   }
2513   // In 64-bit mode, structs with RequiredAlignment greater than 8 get special
2514   // layout rules.  Likely this is to avoid excessive padding intruced around
2515   // the vfptrs and vbptrs.  The special rules involve re-laying out the struct
2516   // and inserting the vfptr and vbptr as if they were fields/bases.
2517   FieldOffsets.clear();
2518   Bases.clear();
2519   Size = CharUnits::Zero();
2520   Alignment = std::max(Alignment, PointerInfo.Alignment);
2521   if (HasOwnVFPtr)
2522     Size = PointerInfo.Size;
2523   layoutNonVirtualBases(RD);
2524   if (HasVBPtr && !SharedVBPtrBase) {
2525     const CXXRecordDecl *PenultBaseDecl = 0;
2526     const CXXRecordDecl *LastBaseDecl = 0;
2527     // Iterate through the bases and find the last two non-virtual bases.
2528     for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = RD->bases_begin(),
2529                                                   e = RD->bases_end();
2530           i != e; ++i) {
2531       if (i->isVirtual())
2532         continue;
2533       const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl = i->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
2534       if (!LastBaseDecl || Bases[BaseDecl] > Bases[LastBaseDecl]) {
2535         PenultBaseDecl = LastBaseDecl;
2536         LastBaseDecl = BaseDecl;
2537       }
2538     }
2539     const ASTRecordLayout *PenultBaseLayout = PenultBaseDecl ?
2540         &Context.getASTRecordLayout(PenultBaseDecl) : 0;
2541     const ASTRecordLayout *LastBaseLayout = LastBaseDecl ?
2542         &Context.getASTRecordLayout(LastBaseDecl) : 0;
2543     // Calculate the vbptr offset.  The rule is different than in the general
2544     // case layout.  Particularly, if the last two non-virtual bases are both
2545     // zero sized, the site of the vbptr is *before* the padding that occurs
2546     // between the two zero sized bases and the vbptr potentially aliases with
2547     // the first of these two bases.  We have no understanding of why this is
2548     // different from the general case layout but it may have to do with lazy
2549     // placement of zero sized bases.
2550     VBPtrOffset = Size;
2551     if (LastBaseLayout && LastBaseLayout->getDataSize().isZero()) {
2552       VBPtrOffset = Bases[LastBaseDecl];
2553       if (PenultBaseLayout && PenultBaseLayout->getDataSize().isZero())
2554         VBPtrOffset = Bases[PenultBaseDecl];
2555     }
2556     // Once we've located a spot for the vbptr, place it.
2557     VBPtrOffset = VBPtrOffset.RoundUpToAlignment(PointerInfo.Alignment);
2558     Size = VBPtrOffset + PointerInfo.Size;
2559     if (LastBaseLayout && LastBaseLayout->getDataSize().isZero()) {
2560       // Add the padding between zero sized bases after the vbptr.
2561       if (PenultBaseLayout && PenultBaseLayout->getDataSize().isZero())
2562         Size += CharUnits::One();
2563       Size = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(LastBaseLayout->getRequiredAlignment());
2564       Bases[LastBaseDecl] = Size;
2565     }
2566   }
2567   layoutFields(RD);
2568   // The presence of a vbptr suppresses zero sized objects that are not in
2569   // virtual bases.
2570   HasZeroSizedSubObject = false;
2571 }
2572 
2573 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::layoutVirtualBases(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2574   if (!HasVBPtr)
2575     return;
2576   // Vtordisps are always 4 bytes (even in 64-bit mode)
2577   CharUnits VtorDispSize = CharUnits::fromQuantity(4);
2578   CharUnits VtorDispAlignment = VtorDispSize;
2579   // vtordisps respect pragma pack.
2580   if (!MaxFieldAlignment.isZero())
2581     VtorDispAlignment = std::min(VtorDispAlignment, MaxFieldAlignment);
2582   // The alignment of the vtordisp is at least the required alignment of the
2583   // entire record.  This requirement may be present to support vtordisp
2584   // injection.
2585   VtorDispAlignment = std::max(VtorDispAlignment, RequiredAlignment);
2586   // Compute the vtordisp set.
2587   llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXRecordDecl *, 2> HasVtordispSet =
2588       computeVtorDispSet(RD);
2589   // Iterate through the virtual bases and lay them out.
2590   const ASTRecordLayout* PreviousBaseLayout = 0;
2591   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = RD->vbases_begin(),
2592                                                 e = RD->vbases_end();
2593        i != e; ++i) {
2594     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl = i->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
2595     const ASTRecordLayout &BaseLayout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(BaseDecl);
2596     bool HasVtordisp = HasVtordispSet.count(BaseDecl);
2597     // If the last field we laid out was a non-zero length bitfield then add
2598     // some extra padding for no obvious reason.
2599     if (LastFieldIsNonZeroWidthBitfield)
2600       Size += CurrentBitfieldSize;
2601     // Insert padding between two bases if the left first one is zero sized or
2602     // contains a zero sized subobject and the right is zero sized or one leads
2603     // with a zero sized base.  The padding between virtual bases is 4
2604     // bytes (in both 32 and 64 bits modes) and always involves rounding up to
2605     // the required alignment, we don't know why.
2606     if (PreviousBaseLayout && PreviousBaseLayout->hasZeroSizedSubObject() &&
2607         BaseLayout.leadsWithZeroSizedBase())
2608       Size = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(VtorDispAlignment) + VtorDispSize;
2609     // Insert the vtordisp.
2610     if (HasVtordisp)
2611       Size = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(VtorDispAlignment) + VtorDispSize;
2612     // Insert the virtual base.
2613     ElementInfo Info = getAdjustedElementInfo(BaseLayout);
2614     CharUnits BaseOffset = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(Info.Alignment);
2615     VBases.insert(std::make_pair(BaseDecl,
2616         ASTRecordLayout::VBaseInfo(BaseOffset, HasVtordisp)));
2617     Size = BaseOffset + BaseLayout.getDataSize();
2618     PreviousBaseLayout = &BaseLayout;
2619   }
2620 }
2621 
2622 void MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::finalizeLayout(const RecordDecl *RD) {
2623   // Respect required alignment.  Note that in 32-bit mode Required alignment
2624   // may be 0 nad cause size not to be updated.
2625   if (!RequiredAlignment.isZero()) {
2626     Alignment = std::max(Alignment, RequiredAlignment);
2627     Size = Size.RoundUpToAlignment(Alignment);
2628   }
2629   // Zero-sized structures have size equal to their alignment.
2630   if (Size.isZero()) {
2631     HasZeroSizedSubObject = true;
2632     LeadsWithZeroSizedBase = true;
2633     Size = Alignment;
2634   }
2635 }
2636 
2637 static bool
2638 RequiresVtordisp(const llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXRecordDecl *, 2> &HasVtordisp,
2639                  const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2640   if (HasVtordisp.count(RD))
2641     return true;
2642   // If any of a virtual bases non-virtual bases (recursively) requires a
2643   // vtordisp than so does this virtual base.
2644   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = RD->bases_begin(),
2645                                                 e = RD->bases_end();
2646        i != e; ++i)
2647     if (!i->isVirtual() &&
2648         RequiresVtordisp(
2649             HasVtordisp,
2650             cast<CXXRecordDecl>(i->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl())))
2651       return true;
2652   return false;
2653 }
2654 
2655 llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXRecordDecl *, 2>
2656 MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder::computeVtorDispSet(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2657   llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXRecordDecl *, 2> HasVtordispSet;
2658   // If any of our bases need a vtordisp for this type, so do we.  Check our
2659   // direct bases for vtordisp requirements.
2660   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = RD->bases_begin(),
2661                                                 e = RD->bases_end();
2662        i != e; ++i) {
2663     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl =
2664         cast<CXXRecordDecl>(i->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
2665     const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(BaseDecl);
2666     for (ASTRecordLayout::VBaseOffsetsMapTy::const_iterator
2667              bi = Layout.getVBaseOffsetsMap().begin(),
2668              be = Layout.getVBaseOffsetsMap().end();
2669          bi != be; ++bi)
2670       if (bi->second.hasVtorDisp())
2671         HasVtordispSet.insert(bi->first);
2672   }
2673   // If we define a constructor or destructor and override a function that is
2674   // defined in a virtual base's vtable, that virtual bases need a vtordisp.
2675   // Here we collect a list of classes with vtables for which our virtual bases
2676   // actually live.  The virtual bases with this property will require
2677   // vtordisps.  In addition, virtual bases that contain non-virtual bases that
2678   // define functions we override also require vtordisps, this case is checked
2679   // explicitly below.
2680   if (RD->hasUserDeclaredConstructor() || RD->hasUserDeclaredDestructor()) {
2681     llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXMethodDecl *, 8> Work;
2682     // Seed the working set with our non-destructor virtual methods.
2683     for (CXXRecordDecl::method_iterator i = RD->method_begin(),
2684                                         e = RD->method_end();
2685          i != e; ++i)
2686       if ((*i)->isVirtual() && !isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(*i))
2687         Work.insert(*i);
2688     while (!Work.empty()) {
2689       const CXXMethodDecl *MD = *Work.begin();
2690       CXXMethodDecl::method_iterator i = MD->begin_overridden_methods(),
2691                                      e = MD->end_overridden_methods();
2692       if (i == e)
2693         // If a virtual method has no-overrides it lives in its parent's vtable.
2694         HasVtordispSet.insert(MD->getParent());
2695       else
2696         Work.insert(i, e);
2697       // We've finished processing this element, remove it from the working set.
2698       Work.erase(MD);
2699     }
2700   }
2701   // Re-check all of our vbases for vtordisp requirements (in case their
2702   // non-virtual bases have vtordisp requirements).
2703   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = RD->vbases_begin(),
2704                                                 e = RD->vbases_end();
2705        i != e; ++i) {
2706     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl =  i->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
2707     if (!HasVtordispSet.count(BaseDecl) &&
2708         RequiresVtordisp(HasVtordispSet, BaseDecl))
2709       HasVtordispSet.insert(BaseDecl);
2710   }
2711   return HasVtordispSet;
2712 }
2713 
2714 /// \brief Get or compute information about the layout of the specified record
2715 /// (struct/union/class), which indicates its size and field position
2716 /// information.
2717 const ASTRecordLayout *
2718 ASTContext::BuildMicrosoftASTRecordLayout(const RecordDecl *D) const {
2719   MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder Builder(*this);
2720   if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D)) {
2721     Builder.cxxLayout(RD);
2722     return new (*this) ASTRecordLayout(
2723         *this, Builder.Size, Builder.Alignment, Builder.RequiredAlignment,
2724         Builder.HasOwnVFPtr,
2725         Builder.HasOwnVFPtr || Builder.PrimaryBase,
2726         Builder.VBPtrOffset, Builder.DataSize, Builder.FieldOffsets.data(),
2727         Builder.FieldOffsets.size(), Builder.DataSize,
2728         Builder.Alignment, CharUnits::Zero(), Builder.PrimaryBase,
2729         false, Builder.SharedVBPtrBase,
2730         Builder.HasZeroSizedSubObject, Builder.LeadsWithZeroSizedBase,
2731         Builder.Bases, Builder.VBases);
2732   } else {
2733     Builder.layout(D);
2734     return new (*this) ASTRecordLayout(
2735         *this, Builder.Size, Builder.Alignment, Builder.RequiredAlignment,
2736         Builder.Size, Builder.FieldOffsets.data(), Builder.FieldOffsets.size());
2737   }
2738 }
2739 
2740 /// getASTRecordLayout - Get or compute information about the layout of the
2741 /// specified record (struct/union/class), which indicates its size and field
2742 /// position information.
2743 const ASTRecordLayout &
2744 ASTContext::getASTRecordLayout(const RecordDecl *D) const {
2745   // These asserts test different things.  A record has a definition
2746   // as soon as we begin to parse the definition.  That definition is
2747   // not a complete definition (which is what isDefinition() tests)
2748   // until we *finish* parsing the definition.
2749 
2750   if (D->hasExternalLexicalStorage() && !D->getDefinition())
2751     getExternalSource()->CompleteType(const_cast<RecordDecl*>(D));
2752 
2753   D = D->getDefinition();
2754   assert(D && "Cannot get layout of forward declarations!");
2755   assert(!D->isInvalidDecl() && "Cannot get layout of invalid decl!");
2756   assert(D->isCompleteDefinition() && "Cannot layout type before complete!");
2757 
2758   // Look up this layout, if already laid out, return what we have.
2759   // Note that we can't save a reference to the entry because this function
2760   // is recursive.
2761   const ASTRecordLayout *Entry = ASTRecordLayouts[D];
2762   if (Entry) return *Entry;
2763 
2764   const ASTRecordLayout *NewEntry = 0;
2765 
2766   if (isMsLayout(D) && !D->getASTContext().getExternalSource()) {
2767     NewEntry = BuildMicrosoftASTRecordLayout(D);
2768   } else if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D)) {
2769     EmptySubobjectMap EmptySubobjects(*this, RD);
2770     RecordLayoutBuilder Builder(*this, &EmptySubobjects);
2771     Builder.Layout(RD);
2772 
2773     // In certain situations, we are allowed to lay out objects in the
2774     // tail-padding of base classes.  This is ABI-dependent.
2775     // FIXME: this should be stored in the record layout.
2776     bool skipTailPadding =
2777       mustSkipTailPadding(getTargetInfo().getCXXABI(), cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D));
2778 
2779     // FIXME: This should be done in FinalizeLayout.
2780     CharUnits DataSize =
2781       skipTailPadding ? Builder.getSize() : Builder.getDataSize();
2782     CharUnits NonVirtualSize =
2783       skipTailPadding ? DataSize : Builder.NonVirtualSize;
2784     NewEntry =
2785       new (*this) ASTRecordLayout(*this, Builder.getSize(),
2786                                   Builder.Alignment,
2787                                   /*RequiredAlignment : used by MS-ABI)*/
2788                                   Builder.Alignment,
2789                                   Builder.HasOwnVFPtr,
2790                                   RD->isDynamicClass(),
2791                                   CharUnits::fromQuantity(-1),
2792                                   DataSize,
2793                                   Builder.FieldOffsets.data(),
2794                                   Builder.FieldOffsets.size(),
2795                                   NonVirtualSize,
2796                                   Builder.NonVirtualAlignment,
2797                                   EmptySubobjects.SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject,
2798                                   Builder.PrimaryBase,
2799                                   Builder.PrimaryBaseIsVirtual,
2800                                   0, false, false,
2801                                   Builder.Bases, Builder.VBases);
2802   } else {
2803     RecordLayoutBuilder Builder(*this, /*EmptySubobjects=*/0);
2804     Builder.Layout(D);
2805 
2806     NewEntry =
2807       new (*this) ASTRecordLayout(*this, Builder.getSize(),
2808                                   Builder.Alignment,
2809                                   /*RequiredAlignment : used by MS-ABI)*/
2810                                   Builder.Alignment,
2811                                   Builder.getSize(),
2812                                   Builder.FieldOffsets.data(),
2813                                   Builder.FieldOffsets.size());
2814   }
2815 
2816   ASTRecordLayouts[D] = NewEntry;
2817 
2818   if (getLangOpts().DumpRecordLayouts) {
2819     llvm::outs() << "\n*** Dumping AST Record Layout\n";
2820     DumpRecordLayout(D, llvm::outs(), getLangOpts().DumpRecordLayoutsSimple);
2821   }
2822 
2823   return *NewEntry;
2824 }
2825 
2826 const CXXMethodDecl *ASTContext::getCurrentKeyFunction(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
2827   if (!getTargetInfo().getCXXABI().hasKeyFunctions())
2828     return 0;
2829 
2830   assert(RD->getDefinition() && "Cannot get key function for forward decl!");
2831   RD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD->getDefinition());
2832 
2833   LazyDeclPtr &Entry = KeyFunctions[RD];
2834   if (!Entry)
2835     Entry = const_cast<CXXMethodDecl*>(computeKeyFunction(*this, RD));
2836 
2837   return cast_or_null<CXXMethodDecl>(Entry.get(getExternalSource()));
2838 }
2839 
2840 void ASTContext::setNonKeyFunction(const CXXMethodDecl *Method) {
2841   assert(Method == Method->getFirstDecl() &&
2842          "not working with method declaration from class definition");
2843 
2844   // Look up the cache entry.  Since we're working with the first
2845   // declaration, its parent must be the class definition, which is
2846   // the correct key for the KeyFunctions hash.
2847   llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl*, LazyDeclPtr>::iterator
2848     I = KeyFunctions.find(Method->getParent());
2849 
2850   // If it's not cached, there's nothing to do.
2851   if (I == KeyFunctions.end()) return;
2852 
2853   // If it is cached, check whether it's the target method, and if so,
2854   // remove it from the cache.
2855   if (I->second.get(getExternalSource()) == Method) {
2856     // FIXME: remember that we did this for module / chained PCH state?
2857     KeyFunctions.erase(I);
2858   }
2859 }
2860 
2861 static uint64_t getFieldOffset(const ASTContext &C, const FieldDecl *FD) {
2862   const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = C.getASTRecordLayout(FD->getParent());
2863   return Layout.getFieldOffset(FD->getFieldIndex());
2864 }
2865 
2866 uint64_t ASTContext::getFieldOffset(const ValueDecl *VD) const {
2867   uint64_t OffsetInBits;
2868   if (const FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(VD)) {
2869     OffsetInBits = ::getFieldOffset(*this, FD);
2870   } else {
2871     const IndirectFieldDecl *IFD = cast<IndirectFieldDecl>(VD);
2872 
2873     OffsetInBits = 0;
2874     for (IndirectFieldDecl::chain_iterator CI = IFD->chain_begin(),
2875                                            CE = IFD->chain_end();
2876          CI != CE; ++CI)
2877       OffsetInBits += ::getFieldOffset(*this, cast<FieldDecl>(*CI));
2878   }
2879 
2880   return OffsetInBits;
2881 }
2882 
2883 /// getObjCLayout - Get or compute information about the layout of the
2884 /// given interface.
2885 ///
2886 /// \param Impl - If given, also include the layout of the interface's
2887 /// implementation. This may differ by including synthesized ivars.
2888 const ASTRecordLayout &
2889 ASTContext::getObjCLayout(const ObjCInterfaceDecl *D,
2890                           const ObjCImplementationDecl *Impl) const {
2891   // Retrieve the definition
2892   if (D->hasExternalLexicalStorage() && !D->getDefinition())
2893     getExternalSource()->CompleteType(const_cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl*>(D));
2894   D = D->getDefinition();
2895   assert(D && D->isThisDeclarationADefinition() && "Invalid interface decl!");
2896 
2897   // Look up this layout, if already laid out, return what we have.
2898   const ObjCContainerDecl *Key =
2899     Impl ? (const ObjCContainerDecl*) Impl : (const ObjCContainerDecl*) D;
2900   if (const ASTRecordLayout *Entry = ObjCLayouts[Key])
2901     return *Entry;
2902 
2903   // Add in synthesized ivar count if laying out an implementation.
2904   if (Impl) {
2905     unsigned SynthCount = CountNonClassIvars(D);
2906     // If there aren't any sythesized ivars then reuse the interface
2907     // entry. Note we can't cache this because we simply free all
2908     // entries later; however we shouldn't look up implementations
2909     // frequently.
2910     if (SynthCount == 0)
2911       return getObjCLayout(D, 0);
2912   }
2913 
2914   RecordLayoutBuilder Builder(*this, /*EmptySubobjects=*/0);
2915   Builder.Layout(D);
2916 
2917   const ASTRecordLayout *NewEntry =
2918     new (*this) ASTRecordLayout(*this, Builder.getSize(),
2919                                 Builder.Alignment,
2920                                 /*RequiredAlignment : used by MS-ABI)*/
2921                                 Builder.Alignment,
2922                                 Builder.getDataSize(),
2923                                 Builder.FieldOffsets.data(),
2924                                 Builder.FieldOffsets.size());
2925 
2926   ObjCLayouts[Key] = NewEntry;
2927 
2928   return *NewEntry;
2929 }
2930 
2931 static void PrintOffset(raw_ostream &OS,
2932                         CharUnits Offset, unsigned IndentLevel) {
2933   OS << llvm::format("%4" PRId64 " | ", (int64_t)Offset.getQuantity());
2934   OS.indent(IndentLevel * 2);
2935 }
2936 
2937 static void PrintIndentNoOffset(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned IndentLevel) {
2938   OS << "     | ";
2939   OS.indent(IndentLevel * 2);
2940 }
2941 
2942 static void DumpCXXRecordLayout(raw_ostream &OS,
2943                                 const CXXRecordDecl *RD, const ASTContext &C,
2944                                 CharUnits Offset,
2945                                 unsigned IndentLevel,
2946                                 const char* Description,
2947                                 bool IncludeVirtualBases) {
2948   const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = C.getASTRecordLayout(RD);
2949 
2950   PrintOffset(OS, Offset, IndentLevel);
2951   OS << C.getTypeDeclType(const_cast<CXXRecordDecl *>(RD)).getAsString();
2952   if (Description)
2953     OS << ' ' << Description;
2954   if (RD->isEmpty())
2955     OS << " (empty)";
2956   OS << '\n';
2957 
2958   IndentLevel++;
2959 
2960   const CXXRecordDecl *PrimaryBase = Layout.getPrimaryBase();
2961   bool HasOwnVFPtr = Layout.hasOwnVFPtr();
2962   bool HasOwnVBPtr = Layout.hasOwnVBPtr();
2963 
2964   // Vtable pointer.
2965   if (RD->isDynamicClass() && !PrimaryBase && !isMsLayout(RD)) {
2966     PrintOffset(OS, Offset, IndentLevel);
2967     OS << '(' << *RD << " vtable pointer)\n";
2968   } else if (HasOwnVFPtr) {
2969     PrintOffset(OS, Offset, IndentLevel);
2970     // vfptr (for Microsoft C++ ABI)
2971     OS << '(' << *RD << " vftable pointer)\n";
2972   }
2973 
2974   // Dump (non-virtual) bases
2975   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->bases_begin(),
2976          E = RD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
2977     assert(!I->getType()->isDependentType() &&
2978            "Cannot layout class with dependent bases.");
2979     if (I->isVirtual())
2980       continue;
2981 
2982     const CXXRecordDecl *Base =
2983       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
2984 
2985     CharUnits BaseOffset = Offset + Layout.getBaseClassOffset(Base);
2986 
2987     DumpCXXRecordLayout(OS, Base, C, BaseOffset, IndentLevel,
2988                         Base == PrimaryBase ? "(primary base)" : "(base)",
2989                         /*IncludeVirtualBases=*/false);
2990   }
2991 
2992   // vbptr (for Microsoft C++ ABI)
2993   if (HasOwnVBPtr) {
2994     PrintOffset(OS, Offset + Layout.getVBPtrOffset(), IndentLevel);
2995     OS << '(' << *RD << " vbtable pointer)\n";
2996   }
2997 
2998   // Dump fields.
2999   uint64_t FieldNo = 0;
3000   for (CXXRecordDecl::field_iterator I = RD->field_begin(),
3001          E = RD->field_end(); I != E; ++I, ++FieldNo) {
3002     const FieldDecl &Field = **I;
3003     CharUnits FieldOffset = Offset +
3004       C.toCharUnitsFromBits(Layout.getFieldOffset(FieldNo));
3005 
3006     if (const RecordType *RT = Field.getType()->getAs<RecordType>()) {
3007       if (const CXXRecordDecl *D = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl())) {
3008         DumpCXXRecordLayout(OS, D, C, FieldOffset, IndentLevel,
3009                             Field.getName().data(),
3010                             /*IncludeVirtualBases=*/true);
3011         continue;
3012       }
3013     }
3014 
3015     PrintOffset(OS, FieldOffset, IndentLevel);
3016     OS << Field.getType().getAsString() << ' ' << Field << '\n';
3017   }
3018 
3019   if (!IncludeVirtualBases)
3020     return;
3021 
3022   // Dump virtual bases.
3023   const ASTRecordLayout::VBaseOffsetsMapTy &vtordisps =
3024     Layout.getVBaseOffsetsMap();
3025   for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = RD->vbases_begin(),
3026          E = RD->vbases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
3027     assert(I->isVirtual() && "Found non-virtual class!");
3028     const CXXRecordDecl *VBase =
3029       cast<CXXRecordDecl>(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
3030 
3031     CharUnits VBaseOffset = Offset + Layout.getVBaseClassOffset(VBase);
3032 
3033     if (vtordisps.find(VBase)->second.hasVtorDisp()) {
3034       PrintOffset(OS, VBaseOffset - CharUnits::fromQuantity(4), IndentLevel);
3035       OS << "(vtordisp for vbase " << *VBase << ")\n";
3036     }
3037 
3038     DumpCXXRecordLayout(OS, VBase, C, VBaseOffset, IndentLevel,
3039                         VBase == PrimaryBase ?
3040                         "(primary virtual base)" : "(virtual base)",
3041                         /*IncludeVirtualBases=*/false);
3042   }
3043 
3044   PrintIndentNoOffset(OS, IndentLevel - 1);
3045   OS << "[sizeof=" << Layout.getSize().getQuantity();
3046   if (!isMsLayout(RD))
3047     OS << ", dsize=" << Layout.getDataSize().getQuantity();
3048   OS << ", align=" << Layout.getAlignment().getQuantity() << '\n';
3049 
3050   PrintIndentNoOffset(OS, IndentLevel - 1);
3051   OS << " nvsize=" << Layout.getNonVirtualSize().getQuantity();
3052   OS << ", nvalign=" << Layout.getNonVirtualAlignment().getQuantity() << "]\n";
3053   OS << '\n';
3054 }
3055 
3056 void ASTContext::DumpRecordLayout(const RecordDecl *RD,
3057                                   raw_ostream &OS,
3058                                   bool Simple) const {
3059   const ASTRecordLayout &Info = getASTRecordLayout(RD);
3060 
3061   if (const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD))
3062     if (!Simple)
3063       return DumpCXXRecordLayout(OS, CXXRD, *this, CharUnits(), 0, 0,
3064                                  /*IncludeVirtualBases=*/true);
3065 
3066   OS << "Type: " << getTypeDeclType(RD).getAsString() << "\n";
3067   if (!Simple) {
3068     OS << "Record: ";
3069     RD->dump();
3070   }
3071   OS << "\nLayout: ";
3072   OS << "<ASTRecordLayout\n";
3073   OS << "  Size:" << toBits(Info.getSize()) << "\n";
3074   if (!isMsLayout(RD))
3075     OS << "  DataSize:" << toBits(Info.getDataSize()) << "\n";
3076   OS << "  Alignment:" << toBits(Info.getAlignment()) << "\n";
3077   OS << "  FieldOffsets: [";
3078   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Info.getFieldCount(); i != e; ++i) {
3079     if (i) OS << ", ";
3080     OS << Info.getFieldOffset(i);
3081   }
3082   OS << "]>\n";
3083 }
3084