xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/seq_file.h (revision 1d31aa17)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
3 #define _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <linux/string.h>
7 #include <linux/bug.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
10 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/cred.h>
13 
14 struct seq_operations;
15 
16 struct seq_file {
17 	char *buf;
18 	size_t size;
19 	size_t from;
20 	size_t count;
21 	size_t pad_until;
22 	loff_t index;
23 	loff_t read_pos;
24 	struct mutex lock;
25 	const struct seq_operations *op;
26 	int poll_event;
27 	const struct file *file;
28 	void *private;
29 };
30 
31 struct seq_operations {
32 	void * (*start) (struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos);
33 	void (*stop) (struct seq_file *m, void *v);
34 	void * (*next) (struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos);
35 	int (*show) (struct seq_file *m, void *v);
36 };
37 
38 #define SEQ_SKIP 1
39 
40 /**
41  * seq_has_overflowed - check if the buffer has overflowed
42  * @m: the seq_file handle
43  *
44  * seq_files have a buffer which may overflow. When this happens a larger
45  * buffer is reallocated and all the data will be printed again.
46  * The overflow state is true when m->count == m->size.
47  *
48  * Returns true if the buffer received more than it can hold.
49  */
50 static inline bool seq_has_overflowed(struct seq_file *m)
51 {
52 	return m->count == m->size;
53 }
54 
55 /**
56  * seq_get_buf - get buffer to write arbitrary data to
57  * @m: the seq_file handle
58  * @bufp: the beginning of the buffer is stored here
59  *
60  * Return the number of bytes available in the buffer, or zero if
61  * there's no space.
62  */
63 static inline size_t seq_get_buf(struct seq_file *m, char **bufp)
64 {
65 	BUG_ON(m->count > m->size);
66 	if (m->count < m->size)
67 		*bufp = m->buf + m->count;
68 	else
69 		*bufp = NULL;
70 
71 	return m->size - m->count;
72 }
73 
74 /**
75  * seq_commit - commit data to the buffer
76  * @m: the seq_file handle
77  * @num: the number of bytes to commit
78  *
79  * Commit @num bytes of data written to a buffer previously acquired
80  * by seq_buf_get.  To signal an error condition, or that the data
81  * didn't fit in the available space, pass a negative @num value.
82  */
83 static inline void seq_commit(struct seq_file *m, int num)
84 {
85 	if (num < 0) {
86 		m->count = m->size;
87 	} else {
88 		BUG_ON(m->count + num > m->size);
89 		m->count += num;
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 /**
94  * seq_setwidth - set padding width
95  * @m: the seq_file handle
96  * @size: the max number of bytes to pad.
97  *
98  * Call seq_setwidth() for setting max width, then call seq_printf() etc. and
99  * finally call seq_pad() to pad the remaining bytes.
100  */
101 static inline void seq_setwidth(struct seq_file *m, size_t size)
102 {
103 	m->pad_until = m->count + size;
104 }
105 void seq_pad(struct seq_file *m, char c);
106 
107 char *mangle_path(char *s, const char *p, const char *esc);
108 int seq_open(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *);
109 ssize_t seq_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
110 ssize_t seq_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter);
111 loff_t seq_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
112 int seq_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
113 int seq_write(struct seq_file *seq, const void *data, size_t len);
114 
115 __printf(2, 0)
116 void seq_vprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, va_list args);
117 __printf(2, 3)
118 void seq_printf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, ...);
119 void seq_putc(struct seq_file *m, char c);
120 void seq_puts(struct seq_file *m, const char *s);
121 void seq_put_decimal_ull_width(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
122 			       unsigned long long num, unsigned int width);
123 void seq_put_decimal_ull(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
124 			 unsigned long long num);
125 void seq_put_decimal_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter, long long num);
126 void seq_put_hex_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
127 		    unsigned long long v, unsigned int width);
128 
129 void seq_escape_mem(struct seq_file *m, const char *src, size_t len,
130 		    unsigned int flags, const char *esc);
131 void seq_escape(struct seq_file *m, const char *s, const char *esc);
132 void seq_escape_mem_ascii(struct seq_file *m, const char *src, size_t isz);
133 
134 void seq_hex_dump(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
135 		  int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len,
136 		  bool ascii);
137 
138 int seq_path(struct seq_file *, const struct path *, const char *);
139 int seq_file_path(struct seq_file *, struct file *, const char *);
140 int seq_dentry(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *, const char *);
141 int seq_path_root(struct seq_file *m, const struct path *path,
142 		  const struct path *root, const char *esc);
143 
144 int single_open(struct file *, int (*)(struct seq_file *, void *), void *);
145 int single_open_size(struct file *, int (*)(struct seq_file *, void *), void *, size_t);
146 int single_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
147 void *__seq_open_private(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, int);
148 int seq_open_private(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, int);
149 int seq_release_private(struct inode *, struct file *);
150 
151 #ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
152 void seq_bprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *f, const u32 *binary);
153 #endif
154 
155 #define DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(__name)					\
156 static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
157 {									\
158 	int ret = seq_open(file, &__name ## _sops);			\
159 	if (!ret && inode->i_private) {					\
160 		struct seq_file *seq_f = file->private_data;		\
161 		seq_f->private = inode->i_private;			\
162 	}								\
163 	return ret;							\
164 }									\
165 									\
166 static const struct file_operations __name ## _fops = {			\
167 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,					\
168 	.open		= __name ## _open,				\
169 	.read		= seq_read,					\
170 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,					\
171 	.release	= seq_release,					\
172 }
173 
174 #define DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(__name)					\
175 static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
176 {									\
177 	return single_open(file, __name ## _show, inode->i_private);	\
178 }									\
179 									\
180 static const struct file_operations __name ## _fops = {			\
181 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,					\
182 	.open		= __name ## _open,				\
183 	.read		= seq_read,					\
184 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,					\
185 	.release	= single_release,				\
186 }
187 
188 #define DEFINE_PROC_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(__name)				\
189 static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
190 {									\
191 	return single_open(file, __name ## _show, inode->i_private);	\
192 }									\
193 									\
194 static const struct proc_ops __name ## _proc_ops = {			\
195 	.proc_open	= __name ## _open,				\
196 	.proc_read	= seq_read,					\
197 	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,					\
198 	.proc_release	= single_release,				\
199 }
200 
201 static inline struct user_namespace *seq_user_ns(struct seq_file *seq)
202 {
203 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
204 	return seq->file->f_cred->user_ns;
205 #else
206 	extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
207 	return &init_user_ns;
208 #endif
209 }
210 
211 /**
212  * seq_show_options - display mount options with appropriate escapes.
213  * @m: the seq_file handle
214  * @name: the mount option name
215  * @value: the mount option name's value, can be NULL
216  */
217 static inline void seq_show_option(struct seq_file *m, const char *name,
218 				   const char *value)
219 {
220 	seq_putc(m, ',');
221 	seq_escape(m, name, ",= \t\n\\");
222 	if (value) {
223 		seq_putc(m, '=');
224 		seq_escape(m, value, ", \t\n\\");
225 	}
226 }
227 
228 /**
229  * seq_show_option_n - display mount options with appropriate escapes
230  *		       where @value must be a specific length.
231  * @m: the seq_file handle
232  * @name: the mount option name
233  * @value: the mount option name's value, cannot be NULL
234  * @length: the length of @value to display
235  *
236  * This is a macro since this uses "length" to define the size of the
237  * stack buffer.
238  */
239 #define seq_show_option_n(m, name, value, length) {	\
240 	char val_buf[length + 1];			\
241 	strncpy(val_buf, value, length);		\
242 	val_buf[length] = '\0';				\
243 	seq_show_option(m, name, val_buf);		\
244 }
245 
246 #define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
247 /*
248  * Helpers for iteration over list_head-s in seq_files
249  */
250 
251 extern struct list_head *seq_list_start(struct list_head *head,
252 		loff_t pos);
253 extern struct list_head *seq_list_start_head(struct list_head *head,
254 		loff_t pos);
255 extern struct list_head *seq_list_next(void *v, struct list_head *head,
256 		loff_t *ppos);
257 
258 /*
259  * Helpers for iteration over hlist_head-s in seq_files
260  */
261 
262 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start(struct hlist_head *head,
263 					  loff_t pos);
264 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head(struct hlist_head *head,
265 					       loff_t pos);
266 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next(void *v, struct hlist_head *head,
267 					 loff_t *ppos);
268 
269 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
270 					      loff_t pos);
271 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
272 						   loff_t pos);
273 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_rcu(void *v,
274 						   struct hlist_head *head,
275 						   loff_t *ppos);
276 
277 /* Helpers for iterating over per-cpu hlist_head-s in seq_files */
278 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_percpu(struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t pos);
279 
280 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_percpu(void *v, struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t *pos);
281 
282 void seq_file_init(void);
283 #endif
284