xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/clk-provider.h (revision 8a1ed14e)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/clk-provider.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Jeremy Kerr <[email protected]>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_PROVIDER_H
12 #define __LINUX_CLK_PROVIDER_H
13 
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_clk.h>
17 
18 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
19 
20 /*
21  * flags used across common struct clk.  these flags should only affect the
22  * top-level framework.  custom flags for dealing with hardware specifics
23  * belong in struct clk_foo
24  *
25  * Please update clk_flags[] in drivers/clk/clk.c when making changes here!
26  */
27 #define CLK_SET_RATE_GATE	BIT(0) /* must be gated across rate change */
28 #define CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE	BIT(1) /* must be gated across re-parent */
29 #define CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT	BIT(2) /* propagate rate change up one level */
30 #define CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED	BIT(3) /* do not gate even if unused */
31 				/* unused */
32 #define CLK_IS_BASIC		BIT(5) /* Basic clk, can't do a to_clk_foo() */
33 #define CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE	BIT(6) /* do not use the cached clk rate */
34 #define CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT BIT(7) /* don't re-parent on rate change */
35 #define CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE BIT(8) /* do not use the cached clk accuracy */
36 #define CLK_RECALC_NEW_RATES	BIT(9) /* recalc rates after notifications */
37 #define CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE	BIT(10) /* clock needs to run to set rate */
38 #define CLK_IS_CRITICAL		BIT(11) /* do not gate, ever */
39 /* parents need enable during gate/ungate, set rate and re-parent */
40 #define CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE	BIT(12)
41 
42 struct clk;
43 struct clk_hw;
44 struct clk_core;
45 struct dentry;
46 
47 /**
48  * struct clk_rate_request - Structure encoding the clk constraints that
49  * a clock user might require.
50  *
51  * @rate:		Requested clock rate. This field will be adjusted by
52  *			clock drivers according to hardware capabilities.
53  * @min_rate:		Minimum rate imposed by clk users.
54  * @max_rate:		Maximum rate imposed by clk users.
55  * @best_parent_rate:	The best parent rate a parent can provide to fulfill the
56  *			requested constraints.
57  * @best_parent_hw:	The most appropriate parent clock that fulfills the
58  *			requested constraints.
59  *
60  */
61 struct clk_rate_request {
62 	unsigned long rate;
63 	unsigned long min_rate;
64 	unsigned long max_rate;
65 	unsigned long best_parent_rate;
66 	struct clk_hw *best_parent_hw;
67 };
68 
69 /**
70  * struct clk_ops -  Callback operations for hardware clocks; these are to
71  * be provided by the clock implementation, and will be called by drivers
72  * through the clk_* api.
73  *
74  * @prepare:	Prepare the clock for enabling. This must not return until
75  *		the clock is fully prepared, and it's safe to call clk_enable.
76  *		This callback is intended to allow clock implementations to
77  *		do any initialisation that may sleep. Called with
78  *		prepare_lock held.
79  *
80  * @unprepare:	Release the clock from its prepared state. This will typically
81  *		undo any work done in the @prepare callback. Called with
82  *		prepare_lock held.
83  *
84  * @is_prepared: Queries the hardware to determine if the clock is prepared.
85  *		This function is allowed to sleep. Optional, if this op is not
86  *		set then the prepare count will be used.
87  *
88  * @unprepare_unused: Unprepare the clock atomically.  Only called from
89  *		clk_disable_unused for prepare clocks with special needs.
90  *		Called with prepare mutex held. This function may sleep.
91  *
92  * @enable:	Enable the clock atomically. This must not return until the
93  *		clock is generating a valid clock signal, usable by consumer
94  *		devices. Called with enable_lock held. This function must not
95  *		sleep.
96  *
97  * @disable:	Disable the clock atomically. Called with enable_lock held.
98  *		This function must not sleep.
99  *
100  * @is_enabled:	Queries the hardware to determine if the clock is enabled.
101  *		This function must not sleep. Optional, if this op is not
102  *		set then the enable count will be used.
103  *
104  * @disable_unused: Disable the clock atomically.  Only called from
105  *		clk_disable_unused for gate clocks with special needs.
106  *		Called with enable_lock held.  This function must not
107  *		sleep.
108  *
109  * @recalc_rate	Recalculate the rate of this clock, by querying hardware. The
110  *		parent rate is an input parameter.  It is up to the caller to
111  *		ensure that the prepare_mutex is held across this call.
112  *		Returns the calculated rate.  Optional, but recommended - if
113  *		this op is not set then clock rate will be initialized to 0.
114  *
115  * @round_rate:	Given a target rate as input, returns the closest rate actually
116  *		supported by the clock. The parent rate is an input/output
117  *		parameter.
118  *
119  * @determine_rate: Given a target rate as input, returns the closest rate
120  *		actually supported by the clock, and optionally the parent clock
121  *		that should be used to provide the clock rate.
122  *
123  * @set_parent:	Change the input source of this clock; for clocks with multiple
124  *		possible parents specify a new parent by passing in the index
125  *		as a u8 corresponding to the parent in either the .parent_names
126  *		or .parents arrays.  This function in affect translates an
127  *		array index into the value programmed into the hardware.
128  *		Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
129  *
130  * @get_parent:	Queries the hardware to determine the parent of a clock.  The
131  *		return value is a u8 which specifies the index corresponding to
132  *		the parent clock.  This index can be applied to either the
133  *		.parent_names or .parents arrays.  In short, this function
134  *		translates the parent value read from hardware into an array
135  *		index.  Currently only called when the clock is initialized by
136  *		__clk_init.  This callback is mandatory for clocks with
137  *		multiple parents.  It is optional (and unnecessary) for clocks
138  *		with 0 or 1 parents.
139  *
140  * @set_rate:	Change the rate of this clock. The requested rate is specified
141  *		by the second argument, which should typically be the return
142  *		of .round_rate call.  The third argument gives the parent rate
143  *		which is likely helpful for most .set_rate implementation.
144  *		Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
145  *
146  * @set_rate_and_parent: Change the rate and the parent of this clock. The
147  *		requested rate is specified by the second argument, which
148  *		should typically be the return of .round_rate call.  The
149  *		third argument gives the parent rate which is likely helpful
150  *		for most .set_rate_and_parent implementation. The fourth
151  *		argument gives the parent index. This callback is optional (and
152  *		unnecessary) for clocks with 0 or 1 parents as well as
153  *		for clocks that can tolerate switching the rate and the parent
154  *		separately via calls to .set_parent and .set_rate.
155  *		Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
156  *
157  * @recalc_accuracy: Recalculate the accuracy of this clock. The clock accuracy
158  *		is expressed in ppb (parts per billion). The parent accuracy is
159  *		an input parameter.
160  *		Returns the calculated accuracy.  Optional - if	this op is not
161  *		set then clock accuracy will be initialized to parent accuracy
162  *		or 0 (perfect clock) if clock has no parent.
163  *
164  * @get_phase:	Queries the hardware to get the current phase of a clock.
165  *		Returned values are 0-359 degrees on success, negative
166  *		error codes on failure.
167  *
168  * @set_phase:	Shift the phase this clock signal in degrees specified
169  *		by the second argument. Valid values for degrees are
170  *		0-359. Return 0 on success, otherwise -EERROR.
171  *
172  * @init:	Perform platform-specific initialization magic.
173  *		This is not not used by any of the basic clock types.
174  *		Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems
175  *		before using this callback, as its use is discouraged.
176  *
177  * @debug_init:	Set up type-specific debugfs entries for this clock.  This
178  *		is called once, after the debugfs directory entry for this
179  *		clock has been created.  The dentry pointer representing that
180  *		directory is provided as an argument.  Called with
181  *		prepare_lock held.  Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
182  *
183  *
184  * The clk_enable/clk_disable and clk_prepare/clk_unprepare pairs allow
185  * implementations to split any work between atomic (enable) and sleepable
186  * (prepare) contexts.  If enabling a clock requires code that might sleep,
187  * this must be done in clk_prepare.  Clock enable code that will never be
188  * called in a sleepable context may be implemented in clk_enable.
189  *
190  * Typically, drivers will call clk_prepare when a clock may be needed later
191  * (eg. when a device is opened), and clk_enable when the clock is actually
192  * required (eg. from an interrupt). Note that clk_prepare MUST have been
193  * called before clk_enable.
194  */
195 struct clk_ops {
196 	int		(*prepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
197 	void		(*unprepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
198 	int		(*is_prepared)(struct clk_hw *hw);
199 	void		(*unprepare_unused)(struct clk_hw *hw);
200 	int		(*enable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
201 	void		(*disable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
202 	int		(*is_enabled)(struct clk_hw *hw);
203 	void		(*disable_unused)(struct clk_hw *hw);
204 	unsigned long	(*recalc_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw,
205 					unsigned long parent_rate);
206 	long		(*round_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
207 					unsigned long *parent_rate);
208 	int		(*determine_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw,
209 					  struct clk_rate_request *req);
210 	int		(*set_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index);
211 	u8		(*get_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw);
212 	int		(*set_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
213 				    unsigned long parent_rate);
214 	int		(*set_rate_and_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw,
215 				    unsigned long rate,
216 				    unsigned long parent_rate, u8 index);
217 	unsigned long	(*recalc_accuracy)(struct clk_hw *hw,
218 					   unsigned long parent_accuracy);
219 	int		(*get_phase)(struct clk_hw *hw);
220 	int		(*set_phase)(struct clk_hw *hw, int degrees);
221 	void		(*init)(struct clk_hw *hw);
222 	void		(*debug_init)(struct clk_hw *hw, struct dentry *dentry);
223 };
224 
225 /**
226  * struct clk_init_data - holds init data that's common to all clocks and is
227  * shared between the clock provider and the common clock framework.
228  *
229  * @name: clock name
230  * @ops: operations this clock supports
231  * @parent_names: array of string names for all possible parents
232  * @num_parents: number of possible parents
233  * @flags: framework-level hints and quirks
234  */
235 struct clk_init_data {
236 	const char		*name;
237 	const struct clk_ops	*ops;
238 	const char		* const *parent_names;
239 	u8			num_parents;
240 	unsigned long		flags;
241 };
242 
243 /**
244  * struct clk_hw - handle for traversing from a struct clk to its corresponding
245  * hardware-specific structure.  struct clk_hw should be declared within struct
246  * clk_foo and then referenced by the struct clk instance that uses struct
247  * clk_foo's clk_ops
248  *
249  * @core: pointer to the struct clk_core instance that points back to this
250  * struct clk_hw instance
251  *
252  * @clk: pointer to the per-user struct clk instance that can be used to call
253  * into the clk API
254  *
255  * @init: pointer to struct clk_init_data that contains the init data shared
256  * with the common clock framework.
257  */
258 struct clk_hw {
259 	struct clk_core *core;
260 	struct clk *clk;
261 	const struct clk_init_data *init;
262 };
263 
264 /*
265  * DOC: Basic clock implementations common to many platforms
266  *
267  * Each basic clock hardware type is comprised of a structure describing the
268  * clock hardware, implementations of the relevant callbacks in struct clk_ops,
269  * unique flags for that hardware type, a registration function and an
270  * alternative macro for static initialization
271  */
272 
273 /**
274  * struct clk_fixed_rate - fixed-rate clock
275  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
276  * @fixed_rate:	constant frequency of clock
277  */
278 struct clk_fixed_rate {
279 	struct		clk_hw hw;
280 	unsigned long	fixed_rate;
281 	unsigned long	fixed_accuracy;
282 	u8		flags;
283 };
284 
285 #define to_clk_fixed_rate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_fixed_rate, hw)
286 
287 extern const struct clk_ops clk_fixed_rate_ops;
288 struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
289 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
290 		unsigned long fixed_rate);
291 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
292 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
293 		unsigned long fixed_rate);
294 struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate_with_accuracy(struct device *dev,
295 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
296 		unsigned long fixed_rate, unsigned long fixed_accuracy);
297 void clk_unregister_fixed_rate(struct clk *clk);
298 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_fixed_rate_with_accuracy(struct device *dev,
299 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
300 		unsigned long fixed_rate, unsigned long fixed_accuracy);
301 void clk_hw_unregister_fixed_rate(struct clk_hw *hw);
302 
303 void of_fixed_clk_setup(struct device_node *np);
304 
305 /**
306  * struct clk_gate - gating clock
307  *
308  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
309  * @reg:	register controlling gate
310  * @bit_idx:	single bit controlling gate
311  * @flags:	hardware-specific flags
312  * @lock:	register lock
313  *
314  * Clock which can gate its output.  Implements .enable & .disable
315  *
316  * Flags:
317  * CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE - by default this clock sets the bit at bit_idx to
318  *	enable the clock.  Setting this flag does the opposite: setting the bit
319  *	disable the clock and clearing it enables the clock
320  * CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK - The gate settings are only in lower 16-bit
321  *	of this register, and mask of gate bits are in higher 16-bit of this
322  *	register.  While setting the gate bits, higher 16-bit should also be
323  *	updated to indicate changing gate bits.
324  */
325 struct clk_gate {
326 	struct clk_hw hw;
327 	void __iomem	*reg;
328 	u8		bit_idx;
329 	u8		flags;
330 	spinlock_t	*lock;
331 };
332 
333 #define to_clk_gate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gate, hw)
334 
335 #define CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE		BIT(0)
336 #define CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK		BIT(1)
337 
338 extern const struct clk_ops clk_gate_ops;
339 struct clk *clk_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
340 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
341 		void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
342 		u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
343 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
344 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
345 		void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
346 		u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
347 void clk_unregister_gate(struct clk *clk);
348 void clk_hw_unregister_gate(struct clk_hw *hw);
349 int clk_gate_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw);
350 
351 struct clk_div_table {
352 	unsigned int	val;
353 	unsigned int	div;
354 };
355 
356 /**
357  * struct clk_divider - adjustable divider clock
358  *
359  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
360  * @reg:	register containing the divider
361  * @shift:	shift to the divider bit field
362  * @width:	width of the divider bit field
363  * @table:	array of value/divider pairs, last entry should have div = 0
364  * @lock:	register lock
365  *
366  * Clock with an adjustable divider affecting its output frequency.  Implements
367  * .recalc_rate, .set_rate and .round_rate
368  *
369  * Flags:
370  * CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED - by default the divisor is the value read from the
371  *	register plus one.  If CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED is set then the divider is
372  *	the raw value read from the register, with the value of zero considered
373  *	invalid, unless CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO is set.
374  * CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO - clock divisor is 2 raised to the value read from
375  *	the hardware register
376  * CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO - Allow zero divisors.  For dividers which have
377  *	CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED set, it is possible to end up with a zero divisor.
378  *	Some hardware implementations gracefully handle this case and allow a
379  *	zero divisor by not modifying their input clock
380  *	(divide by one / bypass).
381  * CLK_DIVIDER_HIWORD_MASK - The divider settings are only in lower 16-bit
382  *	of this register, and mask of divider bits are in higher 16-bit of this
383  *	register.  While setting the divider bits, higher 16-bit should also be
384  *	updated to indicate changing divider bits.
385  * CLK_DIVIDER_ROUND_CLOSEST - Makes the best calculated divider to be rounded
386  *	to the closest integer instead of the up one.
387  * CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY - The divider settings are preconfigured and should
388  *	not be changed by the clock framework.
389  * CLK_DIVIDER_MAX_AT_ZERO - For dividers which are like CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED
390  *	except when the value read from the register is zero, the divisor is
391  *	2^width of the field.
392  */
393 struct clk_divider {
394 	struct clk_hw	hw;
395 	void __iomem	*reg;
396 	u8		shift;
397 	u8		width;
398 	u8		flags;
399 	const struct clk_div_table	*table;
400 	spinlock_t	*lock;
401 };
402 
403 #define clk_div_mask(width)	((1 << (width)) - 1)
404 #define to_clk_divider(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_divider, hw)
405 
406 #define CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED		BIT(0)
407 #define CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO	BIT(1)
408 #define CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO		BIT(2)
409 #define CLK_DIVIDER_HIWORD_MASK		BIT(3)
410 #define CLK_DIVIDER_ROUND_CLOSEST	BIT(4)
411 #define CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY		BIT(5)
412 #define CLK_DIVIDER_MAX_AT_ZERO		BIT(6)
413 
414 extern const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ops;
415 extern const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ro_ops;
416 
417 unsigned long divider_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate,
418 		unsigned int val, const struct clk_div_table *table,
419 		unsigned long flags, unsigned long width);
420 long divider_round_rate_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_hw *parent,
421 			       unsigned long rate, unsigned long *prate,
422 			       const struct clk_div_table *table,
423 			       u8 width, unsigned long flags);
424 long divider_ro_round_rate_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_hw *parent,
425 				  unsigned long rate, unsigned long *prate,
426 				  const struct clk_div_table *table, u8 width,
427 				  unsigned long flags, unsigned int val);
428 int divider_get_val(unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate,
429 		const struct clk_div_table *table, u8 width,
430 		unsigned long flags);
431 
432 struct clk *clk_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
433 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
434 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
435 		u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
436 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
437 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
438 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
439 		u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
440 struct clk *clk_register_divider_table(struct device *dev, const char *name,
441 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
442 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
443 		u8 clk_divider_flags, const struct clk_div_table *table,
444 		spinlock_t *lock);
445 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_divider_table(struct device *dev,
446 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
447 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
448 		u8 clk_divider_flags, const struct clk_div_table *table,
449 		spinlock_t *lock);
450 void clk_unregister_divider(struct clk *clk);
451 void clk_hw_unregister_divider(struct clk_hw *hw);
452 
453 /**
454  * struct clk_mux - multiplexer clock
455  *
456  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
457  * @reg:	register controlling multiplexer
458  * @table:	array of register values corresponding to the parent index
459  * @shift:	shift to multiplexer bit field
460  * @mask:	mask of mutliplexer bit field
461  * @flags:	hardware-specific flags
462  * @lock:	register lock
463  *
464  * Clock with multiple selectable parents.  Implements .get_parent, .set_parent
465  * and .recalc_rate
466  *
467  * Flags:
468  * CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE - register index starts at 1, not 0
469  * CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT - register index is a single bit (power of two)
470  * CLK_MUX_HIWORD_MASK - The mux settings are only in lower 16-bit of this
471  *	register, and mask of mux bits are in higher 16-bit of this register.
472  *	While setting the mux bits, higher 16-bit should also be updated to
473  *	indicate changing mux bits.
474  * CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST - Use the parent rate that is closest to the desired
475  *	frequency.
476  */
477 struct clk_mux {
478 	struct clk_hw	hw;
479 	void __iomem	*reg;
480 	u32		*table;
481 	u32		mask;
482 	u8		shift;
483 	u8		flags;
484 	spinlock_t	*lock;
485 };
486 
487 #define to_clk_mux(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_mux, hw)
488 
489 #define CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE		BIT(0)
490 #define CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT		BIT(1)
491 #define CLK_MUX_HIWORD_MASK		BIT(2)
492 #define CLK_MUX_READ_ONLY		BIT(3) /* mux can't be changed */
493 #define CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST		BIT(4)
494 
495 extern const struct clk_ops clk_mux_ops;
496 extern const struct clk_ops clk_mux_ro_ops;
497 
498 struct clk *clk_register_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
499 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
500 		unsigned long flags,
501 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
502 		u8 clk_mux_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
503 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
504 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
505 		unsigned long flags,
506 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
507 		u8 clk_mux_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
508 
509 struct clk *clk_register_mux_table(struct device *dev, const char *name,
510 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
511 		unsigned long flags,
512 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u32 mask,
513 		u8 clk_mux_flags, u32 *table, spinlock_t *lock);
514 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_mux_table(struct device *dev, const char *name,
515 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
516 		unsigned long flags,
517 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u32 mask,
518 		u8 clk_mux_flags, u32 *table, spinlock_t *lock);
519 
520 int clk_mux_val_to_index(struct clk_hw *hw, u32 *table, unsigned int flags,
521 			 unsigned int val);
522 unsigned int clk_mux_index_to_val(u32 *table, unsigned int flags, u8 index);
523 
524 void clk_unregister_mux(struct clk *clk);
525 void clk_hw_unregister_mux(struct clk_hw *hw);
526 
527 void of_fixed_factor_clk_setup(struct device_node *node);
528 
529 /**
530  * struct clk_fixed_factor - fixed multiplier and divider clock
531  *
532  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
533  * @mult:	multiplier
534  * @div:	divider
535  *
536  * Clock with a fixed multiplier and divider. The output frequency is the
537  * parent clock rate divided by div and multiplied by mult.
538  * Implements .recalc_rate, .set_rate and .round_rate
539  */
540 
541 struct clk_fixed_factor {
542 	struct clk_hw	hw;
543 	unsigned int	mult;
544 	unsigned int	div;
545 };
546 
547 #define to_clk_fixed_factor(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_fixed_factor, hw)
548 
549 extern const struct clk_ops clk_fixed_factor_ops;
550 struct clk *clk_register_fixed_factor(struct device *dev, const char *name,
551 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
552 		unsigned int mult, unsigned int div);
553 void clk_unregister_fixed_factor(struct clk *clk);
554 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(struct device *dev,
555 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
556 		unsigned int mult, unsigned int div);
557 void clk_hw_unregister_fixed_factor(struct clk_hw *hw);
558 
559 /**
560  * struct clk_fractional_divider - adjustable fractional divider clock
561  *
562  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
563  * @reg:	register containing the divider
564  * @mshift:	shift to the numerator bit field
565  * @mwidth:	width of the numerator bit field
566  * @nshift:	shift to the denominator bit field
567  * @nwidth:	width of the denominator bit field
568  * @lock:	register lock
569  *
570  * Clock with adjustable fractional divider affecting its output frequency.
571  */
572 struct clk_fractional_divider {
573 	struct clk_hw	hw;
574 	void __iomem	*reg;
575 	u8		mshift;
576 	u8		mwidth;
577 	u32		mmask;
578 	u8		nshift;
579 	u8		nwidth;
580 	u32		nmask;
581 	u8		flags;
582 	void		(*approximation)(struct clk_hw *hw,
583 				unsigned long rate, unsigned long *parent_rate,
584 				unsigned long *m, unsigned long *n);
585 	spinlock_t	*lock;
586 };
587 
588 #define to_clk_fd(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_fractional_divider, hw)
589 
590 extern const struct clk_ops clk_fractional_divider_ops;
591 struct clk *clk_register_fractional_divider(struct device *dev,
592 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
593 		void __iomem *reg, u8 mshift, u8 mwidth, u8 nshift, u8 nwidth,
594 		u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
595 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_fractional_divider(struct device *dev,
596 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
597 		void __iomem *reg, u8 mshift, u8 mwidth, u8 nshift, u8 nwidth,
598 		u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
599 void clk_hw_unregister_fractional_divider(struct clk_hw *hw);
600 
601 /**
602  * struct clk_multiplier - adjustable multiplier clock
603  *
604  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
605  * @reg:	register containing the multiplier
606  * @shift:	shift to the multiplier bit field
607  * @width:	width of the multiplier bit field
608  * @lock:	register lock
609  *
610  * Clock with an adjustable multiplier affecting its output frequency.
611  * Implements .recalc_rate, .set_rate and .round_rate
612  *
613  * Flags:
614  * CLK_MULTIPLIER_ZERO_BYPASS - By default, the multiplier is the value read
615  *	from the register, with 0 being a valid value effectively
616  *	zeroing the output clock rate. If CLK_MULTIPLIER_ZERO_BYPASS is
617  *	set, then a null multiplier will be considered as a bypass,
618  *	leaving the parent rate unmodified.
619  * CLK_MULTIPLIER_ROUND_CLOSEST - Makes the best calculated divider to be
620  *	rounded to the closest integer instead of the down one.
621  */
622 struct clk_multiplier {
623 	struct clk_hw	hw;
624 	void __iomem	*reg;
625 	u8		shift;
626 	u8		width;
627 	u8		flags;
628 	spinlock_t	*lock;
629 };
630 
631 #define to_clk_multiplier(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_multiplier, hw)
632 
633 #define CLK_MULTIPLIER_ZERO_BYPASS		BIT(0)
634 #define CLK_MULTIPLIER_ROUND_CLOSEST	BIT(1)
635 
636 extern const struct clk_ops clk_multiplier_ops;
637 
638 /***
639  * struct clk_composite - aggregate clock of mux, divider and gate clocks
640  *
641  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
642  * @mux_hw:	handle between composite and hardware-specific mux clock
643  * @rate_hw:	handle between composite and hardware-specific rate clock
644  * @gate_hw:	handle between composite and hardware-specific gate clock
645  * @mux_ops:	clock ops for mux
646  * @rate_ops:	clock ops for rate
647  * @gate_ops:	clock ops for gate
648  */
649 struct clk_composite {
650 	struct clk_hw	hw;
651 	struct clk_ops	ops;
652 
653 	struct clk_hw	*mux_hw;
654 	struct clk_hw	*rate_hw;
655 	struct clk_hw	*gate_hw;
656 
657 	const struct clk_ops	*mux_ops;
658 	const struct clk_ops	*rate_ops;
659 	const struct clk_ops	*gate_ops;
660 };
661 
662 #define to_clk_composite(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_composite, hw)
663 
664 struct clk *clk_register_composite(struct device *dev, const char *name,
665 		const char * const *parent_names, int num_parents,
666 		struct clk_hw *mux_hw, const struct clk_ops *mux_ops,
667 		struct clk_hw *rate_hw, const struct clk_ops *rate_ops,
668 		struct clk_hw *gate_hw, const struct clk_ops *gate_ops,
669 		unsigned long flags);
670 void clk_unregister_composite(struct clk *clk);
671 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_composite(struct device *dev, const char *name,
672 		const char * const *parent_names, int num_parents,
673 		struct clk_hw *mux_hw, const struct clk_ops *mux_ops,
674 		struct clk_hw *rate_hw, const struct clk_ops *rate_ops,
675 		struct clk_hw *gate_hw, const struct clk_ops *gate_ops,
676 		unsigned long flags);
677 void clk_hw_unregister_composite(struct clk_hw *hw);
678 
679 /***
680  * struct clk_gpio_gate - gpio gated clock
681  *
682  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
683  * @gpiod:	gpio descriptor
684  *
685  * Clock with a gpio control for enabling and disabling the parent clock.
686  * Implements .enable, .disable and .is_enabled
687  */
688 
689 struct clk_gpio {
690 	struct clk_hw	hw;
691 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
692 };
693 
694 #define to_clk_gpio(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gpio, hw)
695 
696 extern const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_gate_ops;
697 struct clk *clk_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
698 		const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
699 		unsigned long flags);
700 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
701 		const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
702 		unsigned long flags);
703 void clk_hw_unregister_gpio_gate(struct clk_hw *hw);
704 
705 /**
706  * struct clk_gpio_mux - gpio controlled clock multiplexer
707  *
708  * @hw:		see struct clk_gpio
709  * @gpiod:	gpio descriptor to select the parent of this clock multiplexer
710  *
711  * Clock with a gpio control for selecting the parent clock.
712  * Implements .get_parent, .set_parent and .determine_rate
713  */
714 
715 extern const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_mux_ops;
716 struct clk *clk_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
717 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
718 		unsigned long flags);
719 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
720 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
721 		unsigned long flags);
722 void clk_hw_unregister_gpio_mux(struct clk_hw *hw);
723 
724 /**
725  * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
726  * @dev: device that is registering this clock
727  * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
728  *
729  * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
730  * clock nodes.  It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
731  * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjuction with the
732  * rest of the clock API.  In the event of an error clk_register will return an
733  * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
734  */
735 struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
736 struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
737 
738 int __must_check clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
739 int __must_check devm_clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
740 
741 void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk);
742 void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
743 
744 void clk_hw_unregister(struct clk_hw *hw);
745 void devm_clk_hw_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
746 
747 /* helper functions */
748 const char *__clk_get_name(const struct clk *clk);
749 const char *clk_hw_get_name(const struct clk_hw *hw);
750 struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk);
751 unsigned int clk_hw_get_num_parents(const struct clk_hw *hw);
752 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_get_parent(const struct clk_hw *hw);
753 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(const struct clk_hw *hw,
754 					  unsigned int index);
755 unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk);
756 unsigned long clk_hw_get_rate(const struct clk_hw *hw);
757 unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk);
758 unsigned long clk_hw_get_flags(const struct clk_hw *hw);
759 bool clk_hw_is_prepared(const struct clk_hw *hw);
760 bool clk_hw_rate_is_protected(const struct clk_hw *hw);
761 bool clk_hw_is_enabled(const struct clk_hw *hw);
762 bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk);
763 struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name);
764 int __clk_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
765 			     struct clk_rate_request *req);
766 int __clk_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *core, struct clk_rate_request *req);
767 int __clk_mux_determine_rate_closest(struct clk_hw *hw,
768 				     struct clk_rate_request *req);
769 int clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(struct clk_hw *hw,
770 				 struct clk_rate_request *req,
771 				 unsigned long flags);
772 void clk_hw_reparent(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_hw *new_parent);
773 void clk_hw_set_rate_range(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long min_rate,
774 			   unsigned long max_rate);
775 
776 static inline void __clk_hw_set_clk(struct clk_hw *dst, struct clk_hw *src)
777 {
778 	dst->clk = src->clk;
779 	dst->core = src->core;
780 }
781 
782 static inline long divider_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
783 				      unsigned long *prate,
784 				      const struct clk_div_table *table,
785 				      u8 width, unsigned long flags)
786 {
787 	return divider_round_rate_parent(hw, clk_hw_get_parent(hw),
788 					 rate, prate, table, width, flags);
789 }
790 
791 static inline long divider_ro_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
792 					 unsigned long *prate,
793 					 const struct clk_div_table *table,
794 					 u8 width, unsigned long flags,
795 					 unsigned int val)
796 {
797 	return divider_ro_round_rate_parent(hw, clk_hw_get_parent(hw),
798 					    rate, prate, table, width, flags,
799 					    val);
800 }
801 
802 /*
803  * FIXME clock api without lock protection
804  */
805 unsigned long clk_hw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate);
806 
807 struct of_device_id;
808 
809 struct clk_onecell_data {
810 	struct clk **clks;
811 	unsigned int clk_num;
812 };
813 
814 struct clk_hw_onecell_data {
815 	unsigned int num;
816 	struct clk_hw *hws[];
817 };
818 
819 extern struct of_device_id __clk_of_table;
820 
821 #define CLK_OF_DECLARE(name, compat, fn) OF_DECLARE_1(clk, name, compat, fn)
822 
823 /*
824  * Use this macro when you have a driver that requires two initialization
825  * routines, one at of_clk_init(), and one at platform device probe
826  */
827 #define CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER(name, compat, fn) \
828 	static void __init name##_of_clk_init_driver(struct device_node *np) \
829 	{								\
830 		of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_POPULATED);			\
831 		fn(np);							\
832 	}								\
833 	OF_DECLARE_1(clk, name, compat, name##_of_clk_init_driver)
834 
835 #define CLK_HW_INIT(_name, _parent, _ops, _flags)		\
836 	(&(struct clk_init_data) {				\
837 		.flags		= _flags,			\
838 		.name		= _name,			\
839 		.parent_names	= (const char *[]) { _parent },	\
840 		.num_parents	= 1,				\
841 		.ops		= _ops,				\
842 	})
843 
844 #define CLK_HW_INIT_PARENTS(_name, _parents, _ops, _flags)	\
845 	(&(struct clk_init_data) {				\
846 		.flags		= _flags,			\
847 		.name		= _name,			\
848 		.parent_names	= _parents,			\
849 		.num_parents	= ARRAY_SIZE(_parents),		\
850 		.ops		= _ops,				\
851 	})
852 
853 #define CLK_HW_INIT_NO_PARENT(_name, _ops, _flags)	\
854 	(&(struct clk_init_data) {			\
855 		.flags          = _flags,		\
856 		.name           = _name,		\
857 		.parent_names   = NULL,			\
858 		.num_parents    = 0,			\
859 		.ops            = _ops,			\
860 	})
861 
862 #define CLK_FIXED_FACTOR(_struct, _name, _parent,			\
863 			_div, _mult, _flags)				\
864 	struct clk_fixed_factor _struct = {				\
865 		.div		= _div,					\
866 		.mult		= _mult,				\
867 		.hw.init	= CLK_HW_INIT(_name,			\
868 					      _parent,			\
869 					      &clk_fixed_factor_ops,	\
870 					      _flags),			\
871 	}
872 
873 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
874 int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
875 			struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *args,
876 						   void *data),
877 			void *data);
878 int of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device_node *np,
879 			   struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
880 						 void *data),
881 			   void *data);
882 int devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device *dev,
883 			   struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
884 						 void *data),
885 			   void *data);
886 void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np);
887 void devm_of_clk_del_provider(struct device *dev);
888 struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
889 				  void *data);
890 struct clk_hw *of_clk_hw_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
891 				    void *data);
892 struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
893 struct clk_hw *of_clk_hw_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
894 				     void *data);
895 int of_clk_parent_fill(struct device_node *np, const char **parents,
896 		       unsigned int size);
897 int of_clk_detect_critical(struct device_node *np, int index,
898 			    unsigned long *flags);
899 
900 #else /* !CONFIG_OF */
901 
902 static inline int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
903 			struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *args,
904 						   void *data),
905 			void *data)
906 {
907 	return 0;
908 }
909 static inline int of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device_node *np,
910 			struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
911 					      void *data),
912 			void *data)
913 {
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 static inline int devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device *dev,
917 			   struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
918 						 void *data),
919 			   void *data)
920 {
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 static inline void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np) {}
924 static inline void devm_of_clk_del_provider(struct device *dev) {}
925 static inline struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(
926 	struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
927 {
928 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
929 }
930 static inline struct clk_hw *
931 of_clk_hw_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
932 {
933 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
934 }
935 static inline struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(
936 	struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
937 {
938 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
939 }
940 static inline struct clk_hw *
941 of_clk_hw_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
942 {
943 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
944 }
945 static inline int of_clk_parent_fill(struct device_node *np,
946 				     const char **parents, unsigned int size)
947 {
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 static inline int of_clk_detect_critical(struct device_node *np, int index,
951 					  unsigned long *flags)
952 {
953 	return 0;
954 }
955 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
956 
957 /*
958  * wrap access to peripherals in accessor routines
959  * for improved portability across platforms
960  */
961 
962 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC)
963 
964 static inline u32 clk_readl(u32 __iomem *reg)
965 {
966 	return ioread32be(reg);
967 }
968 
969 static inline void clk_writel(u32 val, u32 __iomem *reg)
970 {
971 	iowrite32be(val, reg);
972 }
973 
974 #else	/* platform dependent I/O accessors */
975 
976 static inline u32 clk_readl(u32 __iomem *reg)
977 {
978 	return readl(reg);
979 }
980 
981 static inline void clk_writel(u32 val, u32 __iomem *reg)
982 {
983 	writel(val, reg);
984 }
985 
986 #endif	/* platform dependent I/O accessors */
987 
988 #endif /* CONFIG_COMMON_CLK */
989 #endif /* CLK_PROVIDER_H */
990