xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/clk-provider.h (revision 02bdf9da)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/clk-provider.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Jeremy Kerr <[email protected]>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_PROVIDER_H
12 #define __LINUX_CLK_PROVIDER_H
13 
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
18 
19 /*
20  * flags used across common struct clk.  these flags should only affect the
21  * top-level framework.  custom flags for dealing with hardware specifics
22  * belong in struct clk_foo
23  */
24 #define CLK_SET_RATE_GATE	BIT(0) /* must be gated across rate change */
25 #define CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE	BIT(1) /* must be gated across re-parent */
26 #define CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT	BIT(2) /* propagate rate change up one level */
27 #define CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED	BIT(3) /* do not gate even if unused */
28 				/* unused */
29 #define CLK_IS_BASIC		BIT(5) /* Basic clk, can't do a to_clk_foo() */
30 #define CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE	BIT(6) /* do not use the cached clk rate */
31 #define CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT BIT(7) /* don't re-parent on rate change */
32 #define CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE BIT(8) /* do not use the cached clk accuracy */
33 #define CLK_RECALC_NEW_RATES	BIT(9) /* recalc rates after notifications */
34 #define CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE	BIT(10) /* clock needs to run to set rate */
35 #define CLK_IS_CRITICAL		BIT(11) /* do not gate, ever */
36 /* parents need enable during gate/ungate, set rate and re-parent */
37 #define CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE	BIT(12)
38 
39 struct clk;
40 struct clk_hw;
41 struct clk_core;
42 struct dentry;
43 
44 /**
45  * struct clk_rate_request - Structure encoding the clk constraints that
46  * a clock user might require.
47  *
48  * @rate:		Requested clock rate. This field will be adjusted by
49  *			clock drivers according to hardware capabilities.
50  * @min_rate:		Minimum rate imposed by clk users.
51  * @max_rate:		Maximum rate imposed by clk users.
52  * @best_parent_rate:	The best parent rate a parent can provide to fulfill the
53  *			requested constraints.
54  * @best_parent_hw:	The most appropriate parent clock that fulfills the
55  *			requested constraints.
56  *
57  */
58 struct clk_rate_request {
59 	unsigned long rate;
60 	unsigned long min_rate;
61 	unsigned long max_rate;
62 	unsigned long best_parent_rate;
63 	struct clk_hw *best_parent_hw;
64 };
65 
66 /**
67  * struct clk_ops -  Callback operations for hardware clocks; these are to
68  * be provided by the clock implementation, and will be called by drivers
69  * through the clk_* api.
70  *
71  * @prepare:	Prepare the clock for enabling. This must not return until
72  *		the clock is fully prepared, and it's safe to call clk_enable.
73  *		This callback is intended to allow clock implementations to
74  *		do any initialisation that may sleep. Called with
75  *		prepare_lock held.
76  *
77  * @unprepare:	Release the clock from its prepared state. This will typically
78  *		undo any work done in the @prepare callback. Called with
79  *		prepare_lock held.
80  *
81  * @is_prepared: Queries the hardware to determine if the clock is prepared.
82  *		This function is allowed to sleep. Optional, if this op is not
83  *		set then the prepare count will be used.
84  *
85  * @unprepare_unused: Unprepare the clock atomically.  Only called from
86  *		clk_disable_unused for prepare clocks with special needs.
87  *		Called with prepare mutex held. This function may sleep.
88  *
89  * @enable:	Enable the clock atomically. This must not return until the
90  *		clock is generating a valid clock signal, usable by consumer
91  *		devices. Called with enable_lock held. This function must not
92  *		sleep.
93  *
94  * @disable:	Disable the clock atomically. Called with enable_lock held.
95  *		This function must not sleep.
96  *
97  * @is_enabled:	Queries the hardware to determine if the clock is enabled.
98  *		This function must not sleep. Optional, if this op is not
99  *		set then the enable count will be used.
100  *
101  * @disable_unused: Disable the clock atomically.  Only called from
102  *		clk_disable_unused for gate clocks with special needs.
103  *		Called with enable_lock held.  This function must not
104  *		sleep.
105  *
106  * @recalc_rate	Recalculate the rate of this clock, by querying hardware. The
107  *		parent rate is an input parameter.  It is up to the caller to
108  *		ensure that the prepare_mutex is held across this call.
109  *		Returns the calculated rate.  Optional, but recommended - if
110  *		this op is not set then clock rate will be initialized to 0.
111  *
112  * @round_rate:	Given a target rate as input, returns the closest rate actually
113  *		supported by the clock. The parent rate is an input/output
114  *		parameter.
115  *
116  * @determine_rate: Given a target rate as input, returns the closest rate
117  *		actually supported by the clock, and optionally the parent clock
118  *		that should be used to provide the clock rate.
119  *
120  * @set_parent:	Change the input source of this clock; for clocks with multiple
121  *		possible parents specify a new parent by passing in the index
122  *		as a u8 corresponding to the parent in either the .parent_names
123  *		or .parents arrays.  This function in affect translates an
124  *		array index into the value programmed into the hardware.
125  *		Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
126  *
127  * @get_parent:	Queries the hardware to determine the parent of a clock.  The
128  *		return value is a u8 which specifies the index corresponding to
129  *		the parent clock.  This index can be applied to either the
130  *		.parent_names or .parents arrays.  In short, this function
131  *		translates the parent value read from hardware into an array
132  *		index.  Currently only called when the clock is initialized by
133  *		__clk_init.  This callback is mandatory for clocks with
134  *		multiple parents.  It is optional (and unnecessary) for clocks
135  *		with 0 or 1 parents.
136  *
137  * @set_rate:	Change the rate of this clock. The requested rate is specified
138  *		by the second argument, which should typically be the return
139  *		of .round_rate call.  The third argument gives the parent rate
140  *		which is likely helpful for most .set_rate implementation.
141  *		Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
142  *
143  * @set_rate_and_parent: Change the rate and the parent of this clock. The
144  *		requested rate is specified by the second argument, which
145  *		should typically be the return of .round_rate call.  The
146  *		third argument gives the parent rate which is likely helpful
147  *		for most .set_rate_and_parent implementation. The fourth
148  *		argument gives the parent index. This callback is optional (and
149  *		unnecessary) for clocks with 0 or 1 parents as well as
150  *		for clocks that can tolerate switching the rate and the parent
151  *		separately via calls to .set_parent and .set_rate.
152  *		Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
153  *
154  * @recalc_accuracy: Recalculate the accuracy of this clock. The clock accuracy
155  *		is expressed in ppb (parts per billion). The parent accuracy is
156  *		an input parameter.
157  *		Returns the calculated accuracy.  Optional - if	this op is not
158  *		set then clock accuracy will be initialized to parent accuracy
159  *		or 0 (perfect clock) if clock has no parent.
160  *
161  * @get_phase:	Queries the hardware to get the current phase of a clock.
162  *		Returned values are 0-359 degrees on success, negative
163  *		error codes on failure.
164  *
165  * @set_phase:	Shift the phase this clock signal in degrees specified
166  *		by the second argument. Valid values for degrees are
167  *		0-359. Return 0 on success, otherwise -EERROR.
168  *
169  * @init:	Perform platform-specific initialization magic.
170  *		This is not not used by any of the basic clock types.
171  *		Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems
172  *		before using this callback, as its use is discouraged.
173  *
174  * @debug_init:	Set up type-specific debugfs entries for this clock.  This
175  *		is called once, after the debugfs directory entry for this
176  *		clock has been created.  The dentry pointer representing that
177  *		directory is provided as an argument.  Called with
178  *		prepare_lock held.  Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
179  *
180  *
181  * The clk_enable/clk_disable and clk_prepare/clk_unprepare pairs allow
182  * implementations to split any work between atomic (enable) and sleepable
183  * (prepare) contexts.  If enabling a clock requires code that might sleep,
184  * this must be done in clk_prepare.  Clock enable code that will never be
185  * called in a sleepable context may be implemented in clk_enable.
186  *
187  * Typically, drivers will call clk_prepare when a clock may be needed later
188  * (eg. when a device is opened), and clk_enable when the clock is actually
189  * required (eg. from an interrupt). Note that clk_prepare MUST have been
190  * called before clk_enable.
191  */
192 struct clk_ops {
193 	int		(*prepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
194 	void		(*unprepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
195 	int		(*is_prepared)(struct clk_hw *hw);
196 	void		(*unprepare_unused)(struct clk_hw *hw);
197 	int		(*enable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
198 	void		(*disable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
199 	int		(*is_enabled)(struct clk_hw *hw);
200 	void		(*disable_unused)(struct clk_hw *hw);
201 	unsigned long	(*recalc_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw,
202 					unsigned long parent_rate);
203 	long		(*round_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
204 					unsigned long *parent_rate);
205 	int		(*determine_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw,
206 					  struct clk_rate_request *req);
207 	int		(*set_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index);
208 	u8		(*get_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw);
209 	int		(*set_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
210 				    unsigned long parent_rate);
211 	int		(*set_rate_and_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw,
212 				    unsigned long rate,
213 				    unsigned long parent_rate, u8 index);
214 	unsigned long	(*recalc_accuracy)(struct clk_hw *hw,
215 					   unsigned long parent_accuracy);
216 	int		(*get_phase)(struct clk_hw *hw);
217 	int		(*set_phase)(struct clk_hw *hw, int degrees);
218 	void		(*init)(struct clk_hw *hw);
219 	int		(*debug_init)(struct clk_hw *hw, struct dentry *dentry);
220 };
221 
222 /**
223  * struct clk_init_data - holds init data that's common to all clocks and is
224  * shared between the clock provider and the common clock framework.
225  *
226  * @name: clock name
227  * @ops: operations this clock supports
228  * @parent_names: array of string names for all possible parents
229  * @num_parents: number of possible parents
230  * @flags: framework-level hints and quirks
231  */
232 struct clk_init_data {
233 	const char		*name;
234 	const struct clk_ops	*ops;
235 	const char		* const *parent_names;
236 	u8			num_parents;
237 	unsigned long		flags;
238 };
239 
240 /**
241  * struct clk_hw - handle for traversing from a struct clk to its corresponding
242  * hardware-specific structure.  struct clk_hw should be declared within struct
243  * clk_foo and then referenced by the struct clk instance that uses struct
244  * clk_foo's clk_ops
245  *
246  * @core: pointer to the struct clk_core instance that points back to this
247  * struct clk_hw instance
248  *
249  * @clk: pointer to the per-user struct clk instance that can be used to call
250  * into the clk API
251  *
252  * @init: pointer to struct clk_init_data that contains the init data shared
253  * with the common clock framework.
254  */
255 struct clk_hw {
256 	struct clk_core *core;
257 	struct clk *clk;
258 	const struct clk_init_data *init;
259 };
260 
261 /*
262  * DOC: Basic clock implementations common to many platforms
263  *
264  * Each basic clock hardware type is comprised of a structure describing the
265  * clock hardware, implementations of the relevant callbacks in struct clk_ops,
266  * unique flags for that hardware type, a registration function and an
267  * alternative macro for static initialization
268  */
269 
270 /**
271  * struct clk_fixed_rate - fixed-rate clock
272  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
273  * @fixed_rate:	constant frequency of clock
274  */
275 struct clk_fixed_rate {
276 	struct		clk_hw hw;
277 	unsigned long	fixed_rate;
278 	unsigned long	fixed_accuracy;
279 	u8		flags;
280 };
281 
282 #define to_clk_fixed_rate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_fixed_rate, hw)
283 
284 extern const struct clk_ops clk_fixed_rate_ops;
285 struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
286 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
287 		unsigned long fixed_rate);
288 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
289 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
290 		unsigned long fixed_rate);
291 struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate_with_accuracy(struct device *dev,
292 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
293 		unsigned long fixed_rate, unsigned long fixed_accuracy);
294 void clk_unregister_fixed_rate(struct clk *clk);
295 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_fixed_rate_with_accuracy(struct device *dev,
296 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
297 		unsigned long fixed_rate, unsigned long fixed_accuracy);
298 void clk_hw_unregister_fixed_rate(struct clk_hw *hw);
299 
300 void of_fixed_clk_setup(struct device_node *np);
301 
302 /**
303  * struct clk_gate - gating clock
304  *
305  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
306  * @reg:	register controlling gate
307  * @bit_idx:	single bit controlling gate
308  * @flags:	hardware-specific flags
309  * @lock:	register lock
310  *
311  * Clock which can gate its output.  Implements .enable & .disable
312  *
313  * Flags:
314  * CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE - by default this clock sets the bit at bit_idx to
315  *	enable the clock.  Setting this flag does the opposite: setting the bit
316  *	disable the clock and clearing it enables the clock
317  * CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK - The gate settings are only in lower 16-bit
318  *	of this register, and mask of gate bits are in higher 16-bit of this
319  *	register.  While setting the gate bits, higher 16-bit should also be
320  *	updated to indicate changing gate bits.
321  */
322 struct clk_gate {
323 	struct clk_hw hw;
324 	void __iomem	*reg;
325 	u8		bit_idx;
326 	u8		flags;
327 	spinlock_t	*lock;
328 };
329 
330 #define to_clk_gate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gate, hw)
331 
332 #define CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE		BIT(0)
333 #define CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK		BIT(1)
334 
335 extern const struct clk_ops clk_gate_ops;
336 struct clk *clk_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
337 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
338 		void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
339 		u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
340 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
341 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
342 		void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
343 		u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
344 void clk_unregister_gate(struct clk *clk);
345 void clk_hw_unregister_gate(struct clk_hw *hw);
346 
347 struct clk_div_table {
348 	unsigned int	val;
349 	unsigned int	div;
350 };
351 
352 /**
353  * struct clk_divider - adjustable divider clock
354  *
355  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
356  * @reg:	register containing the divider
357  * @shift:	shift to the divider bit field
358  * @width:	width of the divider bit field
359  * @table:	array of value/divider pairs, last entry should have div = 0
360  * @lock:	register lock
361  *
362  * Clock with an adjustable divider affecting its output frequency.  Implements
363  * .recalc_rate, .set_rate and .round_rate
364  *
365  * Flags:
366  * CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED - by default the divisor is the value read from the
367  *	register plus one.  If CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED is set then the divider is
368  *	the raw value read from the register, with the value of zero considered
369  *	invalid, unless CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO is set.
370  * CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO - clock divisor is 2 raised to the value read from
371  *	the hardware register
372  * CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO - Allow zero divisors.  For dividers which have
373  *	CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED set, it is possible to end up with a zero divisor.
374  *	Some hardware implementations gracefully handle this case and allow a
375  *	zero divisor by not modifying their input clock
376  *	(divide by one / bypass).
377  * CLK_DIVIDER_HIWORD_MASK - The divider settings are only in lower 16-bit
378  *	of this register, and mask of divider bits are in higher 16-bit of this
379  *	register.  While setting the divider bits, higher 16-bit should also be
380  *	updated to indicate changing divider bits.
381  * CLK_DIVIDER_ROUND_CLOSEST - Makes the best calculated divider to be rounded
382  *	to the closest integer instead of the up one.
383  * CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY - The divider settings are preconfigured and should
384  *	not be changed by the clock framework.
385  * CLK_DIVIDER_MAX_AT_ZERO - For dividers which are like CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED
386  *	except when the value read from the register is zero, the divisor is
387  *	2^width of the field.
388  */
389 struct clk_divider {
390 	struct clk_hw	hw;
391 	void __iomem	*reg;
392 	u8		shift;
393 	u8		width;
394 	u8		flags;
395 	const struct clk_div_table	*table;
396 	spinlock_t	*lock;
397 };
398 
399 #define to_clk_divider(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_divider, hw)
400 
401 #define CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED		BIT(0)
402 #define CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO	BIT(1)
403 #define CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO		BIT(2)
404 #define CLK_DIVIDER_HIWORD_MASK		BIT(3)
405 #define CLK_DIVIDER_ROUND_CLOSEST	BIT(4)
406 #define CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY		BIT(5)
407 #define CLK_DIVIDER_MAX_AT_ZERO		BIT(6)
408 
409 extern const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ops;
410 extern const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ro_ops;
411 
412 unsigned long divider_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate,
413 		unsigned int val, const struct clk_div_table *table,
414 		unsigned long flags);
415 long divider_round_rate_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_hw *parent,
416 			       unsigned long rate, unsigned long *prate,
417 			       const struct clk_div_table *table,
418 			       u8 width, unsigned long flags);
419 int divider_get_val(unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate,
420 		const struct clk_div_table *table, u8 width,
421 		unsigned long flags);
422 
423 struct clk *clk_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
424 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
425 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
426 		u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
427 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
428 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
429 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
430 		u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
431 struct clk *clk_register_divider_table(struct device *dev, const char *name,
432 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
433 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
434 		u8 clk_divider_flags, const struct clk_div_table *table,
435 		spinlock_t *lock);
436 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_divider_table(struct device *dev,
437 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
438 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
439 		u8 clk_divider_flags, const struct clk_div_table *table,
440 		spinlock_t *lock);
441 void clk_unregister_divider(struct clk *clk);
442 void clk_hw_unregister_divider(struct clk_hw *hw);
443 
444 /**
445  * struct clk_mux - multiplexer clock
446  *
447  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
448  * @reg:	register controlling multiplexer
449  * @shift:	shift to multiplexer bit field
450  * @width:	width of mutliplexer bit field
451  * @flags:	hardware-specific flags
452  * @lock:	register lock
453  *
454  * Clock with multiple selectable parents.  Implements .get_parent, .set_parent
455  * and .recalc_rate
456  *
457  * Flags:
458  * CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE - register index starts at 1, not 0
459  * CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT - register index is a single bit (power of two)
460  * CLK_MUX_HIWORD_MASK - The mux settings are only in lower 16-bit of this
461  *	register, and mask of mux bits are in higher 16-bit of this register.
462  *	While setting the mux bits, higher 16-bit should also be updated to
463  *	indicate changing mux bits.
464  * CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST - Use the parent rate that is closest to the desired
465  *	frequency.
466  */
467 struct clk_mux {
468 	struct clk_hw	hw;
469 	void __iomem	*reg;
470 	u32		*table;
471 	u32		mask;
472 	u8		shift;
473 	u8		flags;
474 	spinlock_t	*lock;
475 };
476 
477 #define to_clk_mux(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_mux, hw)
478 
479 #define CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE		BIT(0)
480 #define CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT		BIT(1)
481 #define CLK_MUX_HIWORD_MASK		BIT(2)
482 #define CLK_MUX_READ_ONLY		BIT(3) /* mux can't be changed */
483 #define CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST		BIT(4)
484 
485 extern const struct clk_ops clk_mux_ops;
486 extern const struct clk_ops clk_mux_ro_ops;
487 
488 struct clk *clk_register_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
489 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
490 		unsigned long flags,
491 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
492 		u8 clk_mux_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
493 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
494 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
495 		unsigned long flags,
496 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
497 		u8 clk_mux_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
498 
499 struct clk *clk_register_mux_table(struct device *dev, const char *name,
500 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
501 		unsigned long flags,
502 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u32 mask,
503 		u8 clk_mux_flags, u32 *table, spinlock_t *lock);
504 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_mux_table(struct device *dev, const char *name,
505 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
506 		unsigned long flags,
507 		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u32 mask,
508 		u8 clk_mux_flags, u32 *table, spinlock_t *lock);
509 
510 void clk_unregister_mux(struct clk *clk);
511 void clk_hw_unregister_mux(struct clk_hw *hw);
512 
513 void of_fixed_factor_clk_setup(struct device_node *node);
514 
515 /**
516  * struct clk_fixed_factor - fixed multiplier and divider clock
517  *
518  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
519  * @mult:	multiplier
520  * @div:	divider
521  *
522  * Clock with a fixed multiplier and divider. The output frequency is the
523  * parent clock rate divided by div and multiplied by mult.
524  * Implements .recalc_rate, .set_rate and .round_rate
525  */
526 
527 struct clk_fixed_factor {
528 	struct clk_hw	hw;
529 	unsigned int	mult;
530 	unsigned int	div;
531 };
532 
533 #define to_clk_fixed_factor(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_fixed_factor, hw)
534 
535 extern const struct clk_ops clk_fixed_factor_ops;
536 struct clk *clk_register_fixed_factor(struct device *dev, const char *name,
537 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
538 		unsigned int mult, unsigned int div);
539 void clk_unregister_fixed_factor(struct clk *clk);
540 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(struct device *dev,
541 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
542 		unsigned int mult, unsigned int div);
543 void clk_hw_unregister_fixed_factor(struct clk_hw *hw);
544 
545 /**
546  * struct clk_fractional_divider - adjustable fractional divider clock
547  *
548  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
549  * @reg:	register containing the divider
550  * @mshift:	shift to the numerator bit field
551  * @mwidth:	width of the numerator bit field
552  * @nshift:	shift to the denominator bit field
553  * @nwidth:	width of the denominator bit field
554  * @lock:	register lock
555  *
556  * Clock with adjustable fractional divider affecting its output frequency.
557  */
558 struct clk_fractional_divider {
559 	struct clk_hw	hw;
560 	void __iomem	*reg;
561 	u8		mshift;
562 	u8		mwidth;
563 	u32		mmask;
564 	u8		nshift;
565 	u8		nwidth;
566 	u32		nmask;
567 	u8		flags;
568 	spinlock_t	*lock;
569 };
570 
571 #define to_clk_fd(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_fractional_divider, hw)
572 
573 extern const struct clk_ops clk_fractional_divider_ops;
574 struct clk *clk_register_fractional_divider(struct device *dev,
575 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
576 		void __iomem *reg, u8 mshift, u8 mwidth, u8 nshift, u8 nwidth,
577 		u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
578 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_fractional_divider(struct device *dev,
579 		const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
580 		void __iomem *reg, u8 mshift, u8 mwidth, u8 nshift, u8 nwidth,
581 		u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
582 void clk_hw_unregister_fractional_divider(struct clk_hw *hw);
583 
584 /**
585  * struct clk_multiplier - adjustable multiplier clock
586  *
587  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
588  * @reg:	register containing the multiplier
589  * @shift:	shift to the multiplier bit field
590  * @width:	width of the multiplier bit field
591  * @lock:	register lock
592  *
593  * Clock with an adjustable multiplier affecting its output frequency.
594  * Implements .recalc_rate, .set_rate and .round_rate
595  *
596  * Flags:
597  * CLK_MULTIPLIER_ZERO_BYPASS - By default, the multiplier is the value read
598  *	from the register, with 0 being a valid value effectively
599  *	zeroing the output clock rate. If CLK_MULTIPLIER_ZERO_BYPASS is
600  *	set, then a null multiplier will be considered as a bypass,
601  *	leaving the parent rate unmodified.
602  * CLK_MULTIPLIER_ROUND_CLOSEST - Makes the best calculated divider to be
603  *	rounded to the closest integer instead of the down one.
604  */
605 struct clk_multiplier {
606 	struct clk_hw	hw;
607 	void __iomem	*reg;
608 	u8		shift;
609 	u8		width;
610 	u8		flags;
611 	spinlock_t	*lock;
612 };
613 
614 #define to_clk_multiplier(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_multiplier, hw)
615 
616 #define CLK_MULTIPLIER_ZERO_BYPASS		BIT(0)
617 #define CLK_MULTIPLIER_ROUND_CLOSEST	BIT(1)
618 
619 extern const struct clk_ops clk_multiplier_ops;
620 
621 /***
622  * struct clk_composite - aggregate clock of mux, divider and gate clocks
623  *
624  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
625  * @mux_hw:	handle between composite and hardware-specific mux clock
626  * @rate_hw:	handle between composite and hardware-specific rate clock
627  * @gate_hw:	handle between composite and hardware-specific gate clock
628  * @mux_ops:	clock ops for mux
629  * @rate_ops:	clock ops for rate
630  * @gate_ops:	clock ops for gate
631  */
632 struct clk_composite {
633 	struct clk_hw	hw;
634 	struct clk_ops	ops;
635 
636 	struct clk_hw	*mux_hw;
637 	struct clk_hw	*rate_hw;
638 	struct clk_hw	*gate_hw;
639 
640 	const struct clk_ops	*mux_ops;
641 	const struct clk_ops	*rate_ops;
642 	const struct clk_ops	*gate_ops;
643 };
644 
645 #define to_clk_composite(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_composite, hw)
646 
647 struct clk *clk_register_composite(struct device *dev, const char *name,
648 		const char * const *parent_names, int num_parents,
649 		struct clk_hw *mux_hw, const struct clk_ops *mux_ops,
650 		struct clk_hw *rate_hw, const struct clk_ops *rate_ops,
651 		struct clk_hw *gate_hw, const struct clk_ops *gate_ops,
652 		unsigned long flags);
653 void clk_unregister_composite(struct clk *clk);
654 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_composite(struct device *dev, const char *name,
655 		const char * const *parent_names, int num_parents,
656 		struct clk_hw *mux_hw, const struct clk_ops *mux_ops,
657 		struct clk_hw *rate_hw, const struct clk_ops *rate_ops,
658 		struct clk_hw *gate_hw, const struct clk_ops *gate_ops,
659 		unsigned long flags);
660 void clk_hw_unregister_composite(struct clk_hw *hw);
661 
662 /***
663  * struct clk_gpio_gate - gpio gated clock
664  *
665  * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
666  * @gpiod:	gpio descriptor
667  *
668  * Clock with a gpio control for enabling and disabling the parent clock.
669  * Implements .enable, .disable and .is_enabled
670  */
671 
672 struct clk_gpio {
673 	struct clk_hw	hw;
674 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
675 };
676 
677 #define to_clk_gpio(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gpio, hw)
678 
679 extern const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_gate_ops;
680 struct clk *clk_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
681 		const char *parent_name, unsigned gpio, bool active_low,
682 		unsigned long flags);
683 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
684 		const char *parent_name, unsigned gpio, bool active_low,
685 		unsigned long flags);
686 void clk_hw_unregister_gpio_gate(struct clk_hw *hw);
687 
688 /**
689  * struct clk_gpio_mux - gpio controlled clock multiplexer
690  *
691  * @hw:		see struct clk_gpio
692  * @gpiod:	gpio descriptor to select the parent of this clock multiplexer
693  *
694  * Clock with a gpio control for selecting the parent clock.
695  * Implements .get_parent, .set_parent and .determine_rate
696  */
697 
698 extern const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_mux_ops;
699 struct clk *clk_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
700 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned gpio,
701 		bool active_low, unsigned long flags);
702 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
703 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned gpio,
704 		bool active_low, unsigned long flags);
705 void clk_hw_unregister_gpio_mux(struct clk_hw *hw);
706 
707 /**
708  * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
709  * @dev: device that is registering this clock
710  * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
711  *
712  * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
713  * clock nodes.  It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
714  * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjuction with the
715  * rest of the clock API.  In the event of an error clk_register will return an
716  * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
717  */
718 struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
719 struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
720 
721 int __must_check clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
722 int __must_check devm_clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
723 
724 void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk);
725 void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
726 
727 void clk_hw_unregister(struct clk_hw *hw);
728 void devm_clk_hw_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
729 
730 /* helper functions */
731 const char *__clk_get_name(const struct clk *clk);
732 const char *clk_hw_get_name(const struct clk_hw *hw);
733 struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk);
734 unsigned int clk_hw_get_num_parents(const struct clk_hw *hw);
735 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_get_parent(const struct clk_hw *hw);
736 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(const struct clk_hw *hw,
737 					  unsigned int index);
738 unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk);
739 unsigned long clk_hw_get_rate(const struct clk_hw *hw);
740 unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk);
741 unsigned long clk_hw_get_flags(const struct clk_hw *hw);
742 bool clk_hw_is_prepared(const struct clk_hw *hw);
743 bool clk_hw_is_enabled(const struct clk_hw *hw);
744 bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk);
745 struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name);
746 int __clk_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
747 			     struct clk_rate_request *req);
748 int __clk_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *core, struct clk_rate_request *req);
749 int __clk_mux_determine_rate_closest(struct clk_hw *hw,
750 				     struct clk_rate_request *req);
751 void clk_hw_reparent(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_hw *new_parent);
752 void clk_hw_set_rate_range(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long min_rate,
753 			   unsigned long max_rate);
754 
755 static inline void __clk_hw_set_clk(struct clk_hw *dst, struct clk_hw *src)
756 {
757 	dst->clk = src->clk;
758 	dst->core = src->core;
759 }
760 
761 static inline long divider_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
762 				      unsigned long *prate,
763 				      const struct clk_div_table *table,
764 				      u8 width, unsigned long flags)
765 {
766 	return divider_round_rate_parent(hw, clk_hw_get_parent(hw),
767 					 rate, prate, table, width, flags);
768 }
769 
770 /*
771  * FIXME clock api without lock protection
772  */
773 unsigned long clk_hw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate);
774 
775 struct of_device_id;
776 
777 typedef void (*of_clk_init_cb_t)(struct device_node *);
778 
779 struct clk_onecell_data {
780 	struct clk **clks;
781 	unsigned int clk_num;
782 };
783 
784 struct clk_hw_onecell_data {
785 	unsigned int num;
786 	struct clk_hw *hws[];
787 };
788 
789 extern struct of_device_id __clk_of_table;
790 
791 #define CLK_OF_DECLARE(name, compat, fn) OF_DECLARE_1(clk, name, compat, fn)
792 
793 /*
794  * Use this macro when you have a driver that requires two initialization
795  * routines, one at of_clk_init(), and one at platform device probe
796  */
797 #define CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER(name, compat, fn) \
798 	static void __init name##_of_clk_init_driver(struct device_node *np) \
799 	{								\
800 		of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_POPULATED);			\
801 		fn(np);							\
802 	}								\
803 	OF_DECLARE_1(clk, name, compat, name##_of_clk_init_driver)
804 
805 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
806 int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
807 			struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *args,
808 						   void *data),
809 			void *data);
810 int of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device_node *np,
811 			   struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
812 						 void *data),
813 			   void *data);
814 void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np);
815 struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
816 				  void *data);
817 struct clk_hw *of_clk_hw_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
818 				    void *data);
819 struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
820 struct clk_hw *of_clk_hw_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
821 				     void *data);
822 unsigned int of_clk_get_parent_count(struct device_node *np);
823 int of_clk_parent_fill(struct device_node *np, const char **parents,
824 		       unsigned int size);
825 const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np, int index);
826 int of_clk_detect_critical(struct device_node *np, int index,
827 			    unsigned long *flags);
828 void of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches);
829 
830 #else /* !CONFIG_OF */
831 
832 static inline int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
833 			struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *args,
834 						   void *data),
835 			void *data)
836 {
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 static inline int of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device_node *np,
840 			struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
841 					      void *data),
842 			void *data)
843 {
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 static inline void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np) {}
847 static inline struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(
848 	struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
849 {
850 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
851 }
852 static inline struct clk_hw *
853 of_clk_hw_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
854 {
855 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
856 }
857 static inline struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(
858 	struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
859 {
860 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
861 }
862 static inline struct clk_hw *
863 of_clk_hw_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
864 {
865 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
866 }
867 static inline unsigned int of_clk_get_parent_count(struct device_node *np)
868 {
869 	return 0;
870 }
871 static inline int of_clk_parent_fill(struct device_node *np,
872 				     const char **parents, unsigned int size)
873 {
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 static inline const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np,
877 						 int index)
878 {
879 	return NULL;
880 }
881 static inline int of_clk_detect_critical(struct device_node *np, int index,
882 					  unsigned long *flags)
883 {
884 	return 0;
885 }
886 static inline void of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches) {}
887 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
888 
889 /*
890  * wrap access to peripherals in accessor routines
891  * for improved portability across platforms
892  */
893 
894 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC)
895 
896 static inline u32 clk_readl(u32 __iomem *reg)
897 {
898 	return ioread32be(reg);
899 }
900 
901 static inline void clk_writel(u32 val, u32 __iomem *reg)
902 {
903 	iowrite32be(val, reg);
904 }
905 
906 #else	/* platform dependent I/O accessors */
907 
908 static inline u32 clk_readl(u32 __iomem *reg)
909 {
910 	return readl(reg);
911 }
912 
913 static inline void clk_writel(u32 val, u32 __iomem *reg)
914 {
915 	writel(val, reg);
916 }
917 
918 #endif	/* platform dependent I/O accessors */
919 
920 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
921 struct dentry *clk_debugfs_add_file(struct clk_hw *hw, char *name, umode_t mode,
922 				void *data, const struct file_operations *fops);
923 #endif
924 
925 #endif /* CONFIG_COMMON_CLK */
926 #endif /* CLK_PROVIDER_H */
927