1 /*
2  * acpi_processor.c - ACPI Processor Driver ($Revision: 71 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <[email protected]>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <[email protected]>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <[email protected]>
8  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15  *  your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  *  General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  *  TBD:
28  *	1. Make # power states dynamic.
29  *	2. Support duty_cycle values that span bit 4.
30  *	3. Optimize by having scheduler determine business instead of
31  *	   having us try to calculate it here.
32  *	4. Need C1 timing -- must modify kernel (IRQ handler) to get this.
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/pm.h>
41 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
42 #include <linux/cpu.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/dmi.h>
46 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
47 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
48 
49 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #include <asm/system.h>
51 #include <asm/cpu.h>
52 #include <asm/delay.h>
53 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
54 #include <asm/processor.h>
55 #include <asm/smp.h>
56 #include <asm/acpi.h>
57 
58 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
59 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
60 #include <acpi/processor.h>
61 
62 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
63 
64 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS		"processor"
65 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME	"Processor"
66 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO	"info"
67 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING	"throttling"
68 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT	"limit"
69 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
70 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER	0x81
71 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING	0x82
72 
73 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_USER	0
74 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_THERMAL	1
75 
76 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
77 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_driver");
78 
79 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
80 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor Driver");
81 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
82 
83 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device);
84 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
85 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
86 static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
87 #endif
88 static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
89 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu);
90 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr);
91 
92 
93 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
94 	{ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, 0},
95 	{"ACPI0007", 0},
96 	{"", 0},
97 };
98 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, processor_device_ids);
99 
100 static struct acpi_driver acpi_processor_driver = {
101 	.name = "processor",
102 	.class = ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS,
103 	.ids = processor_device_ids,
104 	.ops = {
105 		.add = acpi_processor_add,
106 		.remove = acpi_processor_remove,
107 		.suspend = acpi_processor_suspend,
108 		.resume = acpi_processor_resume,
109 		.notify = acpi_processor_notify,
110 		},
111 };
112 
113 #define INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER		1
114 #define UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER	2
115 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
116 static const struct file_operations acpi_processor_info_fops = {
117 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
118 	.open = acpi_processor_info_open_fs,
119 	.read = seq_read,
120 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
121 	.release = single_release,
122 };
123 #endif
124 
125 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors);
126 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(processors);
127 
128 struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly;
129 
130 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
131                                 Errata Handling
132    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
133 
134 static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev)
135 {
136 	u8 value1 = 0;
137 	u8 value2 = 0;
138 
139 
140 	if (!dev)
141 		return -EINVAL;
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
145 	 */
146 
147 	switch (dev->revision) {
148 	case 0:
149 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"));
150 		break;
151 	case 1:
152 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"));
153 		break;
154 	case 2:
155 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4E\n"));
156 		break;
157 	case 3:
158 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4M\n"));
159 		break;
160 	default:
161 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"));
162 		break;
163 	}
164 
165 	switch (dev->revision) {
166 
167 	case 0:		/* PIIX4 A-step */
168 	case 1:		/* PIIX4 B-step */
169 		/*
170 		 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
171 		 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
172 		 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
173 		 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update.  Applies to only older
174 		 * PIIX4 models.
175 		 */
176 		errata.piix4.throttle = 1;
177 
178 	case 2:		/* PIIX4E */
179 	case 3:		/* PIIX4M */
180 		/*
181 		 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
182 		 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
183 		 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
184 		 */
185 
186 		/*
187 		 * BM-IDE
188 		 * ------
189 		 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
190 		 * Status register address.  We'll use this later to read
191 		 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
192 		 * DMA activity.
193 		 */
194 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
195 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB,
196 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
197 		if (dev) {
198 			errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
199 			pci_dev_put(dev);
200 		}
201 
202 		/*
203 		 * Type-F DMA
204 		 * ----------
205 		 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
206 		 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
207 		 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel.  Note that we'll
208 		 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
209 		 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
210 		 */
211 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
212 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0,
213 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
214 		if (dev) {
215 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1);
216 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2);
217 			if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80))
218 				errata.piix4.fdma = 1;
219 			pci_dev_put(dev);
220 		}
221 
222 		break;
223 	}
224 
225 	if (errata.piix4.bmisx)
226 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
227 				  "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"));
228 	if (errata.piix4.fdma)
229 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
230 				  "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"));
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 static int acpi_processor_errata(struct acpi_processor *pr)
236 {
237 	int result = 0;
238 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
239 
240 
241 	if (!pr)
242 		return -EINVAL;
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * PIIX4
246 	 */
247 	dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
248 			     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID,
249 			     PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
250 	if (dev) {
251 		result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev);
252 		pci_dev_put(dev);
253 	}
254 
255 	return result;
256 }
257 
258 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
259                               FS Interface (/proc)
260    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
261 
262 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
263 static struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_processor_dir = NULL;
264 
265 static int acpi_processor_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
266 {
267 	struct acpi_processor *pr = seq->private;
268 
269 
270 	if (!pr)
271 		goto end;
272 
273 	seq_printf(seq, "processor id:            %d\n"
274 		   "acpi id:                 %d\n"
275 		   "bus mastering control:   %s\n"
276 		   "power management:        %s\n"
277 		   "throttling control:      %s\n"
278 		   "limit interface:         %s\n",
279 		   pr->id,
280 		   pr->acpi_id,
281 		   pr->flags.bm_control ? "yes" : "no",
282 		   pr->flags.power ? "yes" : "no",
283 		   pr->flags.throttling ? "yes" : "no",
284 		   pr->flags.limit ? "yes" : "no");
285 
286       end:
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
291 {
292 	return single_open(file, acpi_processor_info_seq_show,
293 			   PDE(inode)->data);
294 }
295 
296 static int __cpuinit acpi_processor_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
297 {
298 	struct proc_dir_entry *entry = NULL;
299 
300 
301 	if (!acpi_device_dir(device)) {
302 		acpi_device_dir(device) = proc_mkdir(acpi_device_bid(device),
303 						     acpi_processor_dir);
304 		if (!acpi_device_dir(device))
305 			return -ENODEV;
306 	}
307 
308 	/* 'info' [R] */
309 	entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
310 				 S_IRUGO, acpi_device_dir(device),
311 				 &acpi_processor_info_fops,
312 				 acpi_driver_data(device));
313 	if (!entry)
314 		return -EIO;
315 
316 	/* 'throttling' [R/W] */
317 	entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
318 				 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
319 				 acpi_device_dir(device),
320 				 &acpi_processor_throttling_fops,
321 				 acpi_driver_data(device));
322 	if (!entry)
323 		return -EIO;
324 
325 	/* 'limit' [R/W] */
326 	entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
327 				 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
328 				 acpi_device_dir(device),
329 				 &acpi_processor_limit_fops,
330 				 acpi_driver_data(device));
331 	if (!entry)
332 		return -EIO;
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 static int acpi_processor_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
336 {
337 
338 	if (acpi_device_dir(device)) {
339 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
340 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
341 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
342 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
343 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
344 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
345 		remove_proc_entry(acpi_device_bid(device), acpi_processor_dir);
346 		acpi_device_dir(device) = NULL;
347 	}
348 
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 #else
352 static inline int acpi_processor_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
353 {
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 static inline int acpi_processor_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
357 {
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 #endif
361 
362 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
363                                  Driver Interface
364    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
365 
366 static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device)
367 {
368 	acpi_status status = 0;
369 	union acpi_object object = { 0 };
370 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
371 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
372 	int cpu_index, device_declaration = 0;
373 	static int cpu0_initialized;
374 
375 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
376 	if (!pr)
377 		return -EINVAL;
378 
379 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
380 		errata.smp = TRUE;
381 
382 	acpi_processor_errata(pr);
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control.  This
386 	 * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
387 	 */
388 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) {
389 		pr->flags.bm_control = 1;
390 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
391 				  "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"));
392 	} else
393 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
394 				  "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"));
395 
396 	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) {
397 		/* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
398 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
399 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
400 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluating processor object\n");
401 			return -ENODEV;
402 		}
403 
404 		/*
405 		 * TBD: Synch processor ID (via LAPIC/LSAPIC structures) on SMP.
406 		 *      >>> 'acpi_get_processor_id(acpi_id, &id)' in
407 		 *      arch/xxx/acpi.c
408 		 */
409 		pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
410 	} else {
411 		/*
412 		 * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID.
413 		 * Note that we don't handle string _UIDs yet.
414 		 */
415 		unsigned long long value;
416 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
417 						NULL, &value);
418 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
419 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
420 			    "Evaluating processor _UID [%#x]\n", status);
421 			return -ENODEV;
422 		}
423 		device_declaration = 1;
424 		pr->acpi_id = value;
425 	}
426 	cpu_index = acpi_get_cpuid(pr->handle, device_declaration, pr->acpi_id);
427 
428 	/* Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no LAPIC in MADT */
429 	if (!cpu0_initialized && (cpu_index == -1) &&
430 	    (num_online_cpus() == 1)) {
431 		cpu_index = 0;
432 	}
433 
434 	cpu0_initialized = 1;
435 
436 	pr->id = cpu_index;
437 
438 	/*
439 	 *  Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with
440 	 *  less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff
441 	 *  they are physically not present.
442 	 */
443 	if (pr->id == -1) {
444 		if (ACPI_FAILURE
445 		    (acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr->handle, &pr->id))) {
446 			return -ENODEV;
447 		}
448 	}
449 	/*
450 	 * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id.
451 	 * But they are located in different scope. For example:
452 	 * \_SB.SCK0.CPU0
453 	 * \_SB.SCK1.CPU0
454 	 * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be
455 	 * generated as the following format:
456 	 * CPU+CPU ID.
457 	 */
458 	sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device), "CPU%X", pr->id);
459 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id,
460 			  pr->acpi_id));
461 
462 	if (!object.processor.pblk_address)
463 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"));
464 	else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6)
465 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
466 			    object.processor.pblk_length);
467 	else {
468 		pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address;
469 		pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
470 		pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
471 
472 		pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address;
473 
474 		/*
475 		 * We don't care about error returns - we just try to mark
476 		 * these reserved so that nobody else is confused into thinking
477 		 * that this region might be unused..
478 		 *
479 		 * (In particular, allocating the IO range for Cardbus)
480 		 */
481 		request_region(pr->throttling.address, 6, "ACPI CPU throttle");
482 	}
483 
484 	/*
485 	 * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it
486 	 * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field
487 	 * of /proc/cpuinfo
488 	 */
489 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &buffer);
490 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
491 		arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, object.integer.value);
492 
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array);
497 
498 static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
499 {
500 	struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
501 	int saved;
502 
503 	if (!pr)
504 		return;
505 
506 	switch (event) {
507 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE:
508 		saved = pr->performance_platform_limit;
509 		acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 1);
510 		if (saved == pr->performance_platform_limit)
511 			break;
512 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event,
513 					pr->performance_platform_limit);
514 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
515 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event,
516 						  pr->performance_platform_limit);
517 		break;
518 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER:
519 		acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
520 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
521 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
522 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
523 		break;
524 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING:
525 		acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
526 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
527 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
528 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
529 	default:
530 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
531 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
532 		break;
533 	}
534 
535 	return;
536 }
537 
538 static int acpi_cpu_soft_notify(struct notifier_block *nfb,
539 		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
540 {
541 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
542 	struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
543 
544 	if (action == CPU_ONLINE && pr) {
545 		acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 0);
546 		acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
547 		acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
548 	}
549 	return NOTIFY_OK;
550 }
551 
552 static struct notifier_block acpi_cpu_notifier =
553 {
554 	    .notifier_call = acpi_cpu_soft_notify,
555 };
556 
557 static int __cpuinit acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device)
558 {
559 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
560 	int result = 0;
561 	struct sys_device *sysdev;
562 
563 	pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
564 	if (!pr)
565 		return -ENOMEM;
566 
567 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) {
568 		kfree(pr);
569 		return -ENOMEM;
570 	}
571 
572 	pr->handle = device->handle;
573 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
574 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
575 	device->driver_data = pr;
576 
577 	result = acpi_processor_get_info(device);
578 	if (result) {
579 		/* Processor is physically not present */
580 		return 0;
581 	}
582 
583 	BUG_ON((pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids) || (pr->id < 0));
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Buggy BIOS check
587 	 * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
588 	 * Don't trust it blindly
589 	 */
590 	if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL &&
591 	    per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) {
592 		printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id "
593 			"for the processor\n");
594 		result = -ENODEV;
595 		goto err_free_cpumask;
596 	}
597 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device;
598 
599 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr;
600 
601 	result = acpi_processor_add_fs(device);
602 	if (result)
603 		goto err_free_cpumask;
604 
605 	sysdev = get_cpu_sysdev(pr->id);
606 	if (sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj, &sysdev->kobj, "sysdev")) {
607 		result = -EFAULT;
608 		goto err_remove_fs;
609 	}
610 
611 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
612 	acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 0);
613 #endif
614 	acpi_processor_get_throttling_info(pr);
615 	acpi_processor_get_limit_info(pr);
616 
617 
618 	acpi_processor_power_init(pr, device);
619 
620 	pr->cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register("Processor", device,
621 						&processor_cooling_ops);
622 	if (IS_ERR(pr->cdev)) {
623 		result = PTR_ERR(pr->cdev);
624 		goto err_power_exit;
625 	}
626 
627 	dev_dbg(&device->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
628 		 pr->cdev->id);
629 
630 	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj,
631 				   &pr->cdev->device.kobj,
632 				   "thermal_cooling");
633 	if (result) {
634 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
635 		goto err_thermal_unregister;
636 	}
637 	result = sysfs_create_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj,
638 				   &device->dev.kobj,
639 				   "device");
640 	if (result) {
641 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
642 		goto err_remove_sysfs;
643 	}
644 
645 	return 0;
646 
647 err_remove_sysfs:
648 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
649 err_thermal_unregister:
650 	thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
651 err_power_exit:
652 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
653 err_remove_fs:
654 	acpi_processor_remove_fs(device);
655 err_free_cpumask:
656 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
657 
658 	return result;
659 }
660 
661 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
662 {
663 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
664 
665 
666 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
667 		return -EINVAL;
668 
669 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
670 
671 	if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids)
672 		goto free;
673 
674 	if (type == ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT) {
675 		if (acpi_processor_handle_eject(pr))
676 			return -EINVAL;
677 	}
678 
679 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
680 
681 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "sysdev");
682 
683 	acpi_processor_remove_fs(device);
684 
685 	if (pr->cdev) {
686 		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
687 		sysfs_remove_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj, "device");
688 		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
689 		pr->cdev = NULL;
690 	}
691 
692 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
693 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL;
694 
695 free:
696 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
697 	kfree(pr);
698 
699 	return 0;
700 }
701 
702 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
703 /****************************************************************************
704  * 	Acpi processor hotplug support 				       	    *
705  ****************************************************************************/
706 
707 static int is_processor_present(acpi_handle handle)
708 {
709 	acpi_status status;
710 	unsigned long long sta = 0;
711 
712 
713 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
714 
715 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
716 		return 1;
717 
718 	/*
719 	 * _STA is mandatory for a processor that supports hot plug
720 	 */
721 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
722 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
723 				"Processor does not support hot plug\n"));
724 	else
725 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
726 				"Processor Device is not present"));
727 	return 0;
728 }
729 
730 static
731 int acpi_processor_device_add(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
732 {
733 	acpi_handle phandle;
734 	struct acpi_device *pdev;
735 
736 
737 	if (acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle)) {
738 		return -ENODEV;
739 	}
740 
741 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdev)) {
742 		return -ENODEV;
743 	}
744 
745 	if (acpi_bus_add(device, pdev, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
746 		return -ENODEV;
747 	}
748 
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
752 static void __ref acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle,
753 						u32 event, void *data)
754 {
755 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
756 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
757 	int result;
758 
759 
760 	switch (event) {
761 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
762 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
763 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
764 		"Processor driver received %s event\n",
765 		       (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) ?
766 		       "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK" : "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK"));
767 
768 		if (!is_processor_present(handle))
769 			break;
770 
771 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
772 			result = acpi_processor_device_add(handle, &device);
773 			if (result)
774 				printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
775 					    "Unable to add the device\n");
776 			break;
777 		}
778 		break;
779 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
780 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
781 				  "received ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST\n"));
782 
783 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
784 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
785 				    "Device don't exist, dropping EJECT\n");
786 			break;
787 		}
788 		pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
789 		if (!pr) {
790 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
791 				    "Driver data is NULL, dropping EJECT\n");
792 			return;
793 		}
794 		break;
795 	default:
796 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
797 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
798 		break;
799 	}
800 
801 	return;
802 }
803 
804 static acpi_status
805 processor_walk_namespace_cb(acpi_handle handle,
806 			    u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
807 {
808 	acpi_status status;
809 	int *action = context;
810 	acpi_object_type type = 0;
811 
812 	status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
813 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
814 		return (AE_OK);
815 
816 	if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
817 		return (AE_OK);
818 
819 	switch (*action) {
820 	case INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
821 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
822 					    ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
823 					    acpi_processor_hotplug_notify,
824 					    NULL);
825 		break;
826 	case UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
827 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
828 					   ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
829 					   acpi_processor_hotplug_notify);
830 		break;
831 	default:
832 		break;
833 	}
834 
835 	return (AE_OK);
836 }
837 
838 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
839 {
840 
841 	if (!is_processor_present(handle)) {
842 		return AE_ERROR;
843 	}
844 
845 	if (acpi_map_lsapic(handle, p_cpu))
846 		return AE_ERROR;
847 
848 	if (arch_register_cpu(*p_cpu)) {
849 		acpi_unmap_lsapic(*p_cpu);
850 		return AE_ERROR;
851 	}
852 
853 	return AE_OK;
854 }
855 
856 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
857 {
858 	if (cpu_online(pr->id))
859 		cpu_down(pr->id);
860 
861 	arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id);
862 	acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id);
863 	return (0);
864 }
865 #else
866 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
867 {
868 	return AE_ERROR;
869 }
870 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
871 {
872 	return (-EINVAL);
873 }
874 #endif
875 
876 static
877 void acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify(void)
878 {
879 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
880 	int action = INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
881 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
882 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
883 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
884 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, NULL, &action, NULL);
885 #endif
886 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
887 }
888 
889 static
890 void acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify(void)
891 {
892 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
893 	int action = UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
894 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
895 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
896 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
897 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, NULL, &action, NULL);
898 #endif
899 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
900 }
901 
902 /*
903  * We keep the driver loaded even when ACPI is not running.
904  * This is needed for the powernow-k8 driver, that works even without
905  * ACPI, but needs symbols from this driver
906  */
907 
908 static int __init acpi_processor_init(void)
909 {
910 	int result = 0;
911 
912 	if (acpi_disabled)
913 		return 0;
914 
915 	memset(&errata, 0, sizeof(errata));
916 
917 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
918 	acpi_processor_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
919 	if (!acpi_processor_dir)
920 		return -ENOMEM;
921 #endif
922 	result = cpuidle_register_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
923 	if (result < 0)
924 		goto out_proc;
925 
926 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
927 	if (result < 0)
928 		goto out_cpuidle;
929 
930 	acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify();
931 
932 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init();
933 
934 	acpi_processor_ppc_init();
935 
936 	acpi_processor_throttling_init();
937 
938 	return 0;
939 
940 out_cpuidle:
941 	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
942 
943 out_proc:
944 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
945 	remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
946 #endif
947 
948 	return result;
949 }
950 
951 static void __exit acpi_processor_exit(void)
952 {
953 	if (acpi_disabled)
954 		return;
955 
956 	acpi_processor_ppc_exit();
957 
958 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit();
959 
960 	acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify();
961 
962 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
963 
964 	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
965 
966 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
967 	remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
968 #endif
969 
970 	return;
971 }
972 
973 module_init(acpi_processor_init);
974 module_exit(acpi_processor_exit);
975 
976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_set_thermal_limit);
977 
978 MODULE_ALIAS("processor");
979