xref: /freebsd-13.1/usr.bin/uuencode/uuencode.c (revision 3a669c52)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uuencode.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD$";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 /*
49  * uuencode [input] output
50  *
51  * Encode a file so it can be mailed to a remote system.
52  */
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55 
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 void encode __P((void));
62 static void usage __P((void));
63 
64 int
65 main(argc, argv)
66 	int argc;
67 	char *argv[];
68 {
69 	struct stat sb;
70 	int mode;
71 
72 	while (getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
73 		usage();
74 	argv += optind;
75 	argc -= optind;
76 
77 	switch(argc) {
78 	case 2:			/* optional first argument is input file */
79 		if (!freopen(*argv, "r", stdin) || fstat(fileno(stdin), &sb))
80 			err(1, "%s", *argv);
81 #define	RWX	(S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
82 		mode = sb.st_mode & RWX;
83 		++argv;
84 		break;
85 	case 1:
86 #define	RW	(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
87 		mode = RW & ~umask(RW);
88 		break;
89 	case 0:
90 	default:
91 		usage();
92 	}
93 
94 	(void)printf("begin %o %s\n", mode, *argv);
95 	encode();
96 	(void)printf("end\n");
97 	if (ferror(stdout))
98 		errx(1, "write error");
99 	exit(0);
100 }
101 
102 /* ENC is the basic 1 character encoding function to make a char printing */
103 #define	ENC(c) ((c) ? ((c) & 077) + ' ': '`')
104 
105 /*
106  * copy from in to out, encoding as you go along.
107  */
108 void
109 encode()
110 {
111 	register int ch, n;
112 	register char *p;
113 	char buf[80];
114 
115 	while ((n = fread(buf, 1, 45, stdin))) {
116 		ch = ENC(n);
117 		if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
118 			break;
119 		for (p = buf; n > 0; n -= 3, p += 3) {
120 			/* Pad with nulls if not a multiple of 3. */
121 			if (n < 3) {
122 				p[2] = '\0';
123 				if (n < 2)
124 					p[1] = '\0';
125 			}
126 			ch = *p >> 2;
127 			ch = ENC(ch);
128 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
129 				break;
130 			ch = ((*p << 4) & 060) | ((p[1] >> 4) & 017);
131 			ch = ENC(ch);
132 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
133 				break;
134 			ch = ((p[1] << 2) & 074) | ((p[2] >> 6) & 03);
135 			ch = ENC(ch);
136 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
137 				break;
138 			ch = p[2] & 077;
139 			ch = ENC(ch);
140 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
141 				break;
142 		}
143 		if (putchar('\n') == EOF)
144 			break;
145 	}
146 	if (ferror(stdin))
147 		errx(1, "read error");
148 	ch = ENC('\0');
149 	(void)putchar(ch);
150 	(void)putchar('\n');
151 }
152 
153 static void
154 usage()
155 {
156 	(void)fprintf(stderr,"usage: uuencode [infile] remotefile\n");
157 	exit(1);
158 }
159