1 /* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.228 2021/07/16 09:00:23 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <[email protected]>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <[email protected]>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
7 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 *
14 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
15 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 #include "includes.h"
39
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
44 # include <sys/time.h>
45 #endif
46
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <limits.h>
53 #include <signal.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <termios.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <stdarg.h>
58
59 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
60 #include "xmalloc.h"
61 #include "packet.h"
62 #include "sshbuf.h"
63 #include "log.h"
64 #include "misc.h"
65 #include "servconf.h"
66 #include "canohost.h"
67 #include "sshpty.h"
68 #include "channels.h"
69 #include "compat.h"
70 #include "ssh2.h"
71 #include "sshkey.h"
72 #include "cipher.h"
73 #include "kex.h"
74 #include "hostfile.h"
75 #include "auth.h"
76 #include "session.h"
77 #include "dispatch.h"
78 #include "auth-options.h"
79 #include "serverloop.h"
80 #include "ssherr.h"
81
82 extern ServerOptions options;
83
84 /* XXX */
85 extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
86 extern struct sshauthopt *auth_opts;
87 extern int use_privsep;
88
89 static int no_more_sessions = 0; /* Disallow further sessions. */
90
91 static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0; /* The child has terminated. */
92
93 /* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
94 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
95
96 /* prototypes */
97 static void server_init_dispatch(struct ssh *);
98
99 /* requested tunnel forwarding interface(s), shared with session.c */
100 char *tun_fwd_ifnames = NULL;
101
102 /* returns 1 if bind to specified port by specified user is permitted */
103 static int
bind_permitted(int port,uid_t uid)104 bind_permitted(int port, uid_t uid)
105 {
106 if (use_privsep)
107 return 1; /* allow system to decide */
108 if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && uid != 0)
109 return 0;
110 return 1;
111 }
112
113 /*ARGSUSED*/
114 static void
sigchld_handler(int sig)115 sigchld_handler(int sig)
116 {
117 child_terminated = 1;
118 }
119
120 /*ARGSUSED*/
121 static void
sigterm_handler(int sig)122 sigterm_handler(int sig)
123 {
124 received_sigterm = sig;
125 }
126
127 static void
client_alive_check(struct ssh * ssh)128 client_alive_check(struct ssh *ssh)
129 {
130 char remote_id[512];
131 int r, channel_id;
132
133 /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
134 if (options.client_alive_count_max > 0 &&
135 ssh_packet_inc_alive_timeouts(ssh) >
136 options.client_alive_count_max) {
137 sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(ssh, remote_id, sizeof(remote_id));
138 logit("Timeout, client not responding from %s", remote_id);
139 cleanup_exit(255);
140 }
141
142 /*
143 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
144 * we should get back a failure
145 */
146 if ((channel_id = channel_find_open(ssh)) == -1) {
147 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
148 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "[email protected]"))
149 != 0 ||
150 (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 1)) != 0) /* boolean: want reply */
151 fatal_fr(r, "compose");
152 } else {
153 channel_request_start(ssh, channel_id,
154 "[email protected]", 1);
155 }
156 if ((r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
157 fatal_fr(r, "send");
158 }
159
160 /*
161 * Sleep in pselect() until we can do something. This will initialize the
162 * pselect masks. Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
163 * have data or can accept data. Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
164 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
165 */
166 static void
wait_until_can_do_something(struct ssh * ssh,int connection_in,int connection_out,fd_set ** readsetp,fd_set ** writesetp,int * maxfdp,u_int * nallocp,u_int64_t max_time_ms,sigset_t * sigsetp)167 wait_until_can_do_something(struct ssh *ssh,
168 int connection_in, int connection_out,
169 fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
170 u_int *nallocp, u_int64_t max_time_ms, sigset_t *sigsetp)
171 {
172 struct timespec ts, *tsp;
173 int ret;
174 time_t minwait_secs = 0;
175 int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
176 /* time we last heard from the client OR sent a keepalive */
177 static time_t last_client_time;
178
179 /* Allocate and update pselect() masks for channel descriptors. */
180 channel_prepare_select(ssh, readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp,
181 nallocp, &minwait_secs);
182
183 /* XXX need proper deadline system for rekey/client alive */
184 if (minwait_secs != 0)
185 max_time_ms = MINIMUM(max_time_ms, (u_int)minwait_secs * 1000);
186
187 /*
188 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
189 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
190 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
191 *
192 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
193 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
194 */
195 if (options.client_alive_interval) {
196 uint64_t keepalive_ms =
197 (uint64_t)options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
198
199 if (max_time_ms == 0 || max_time_ms > keepalive_ms) {
200 max_time_ms = keepalive_ms;
201 client_alive_scheduled = 1;
202 }
203 if (last_client_time == 0)
204 last_client_time = monotime();
205 }
206
207 #if 0
208 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */
209 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
210 #endif
211 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
212
213 /*
214 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
215 * descriptor.
216 */
217 if (ssh_packet_have_data_to_write(ssh))
218 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
219
220 /*
221 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
222 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
223 */
224 if (child_terminated && ssh_packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(ssh))
225 if (max_time_ms == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
226 max_time_ms = 100;
227
228 if (max_time_ms == 0)
229 tsp = NULL;
230 else {
231 ts.tv_sec = max_time_ms / 1000;
232 ts.tv_nsec = 1000000 * (max_time_ms % 1000);
233 tsp = &ts;
234 }
235
236 /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
237 ret = pselect((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tsp, sigsetp);
238
239 if (ret == -1) {
240 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
241 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
242 if (errno != EINTR)
243 error("pselect: %.100s", strerror(errno));
244 } else if (client_alive_scheduled) {
245 time_t now = monotime();
246
247 /*
248 * If the pselect timed out, or returned for some other reason
249 * but we haven't heard from the client in time, send keepalive.
250 */
251 if (ret == 0 || (last_client_time != 0 && last_client_time +
252 options.client_alive_interval <= now)) {
253 client_alive_check(ssh);
254 last_client_time = now;
255 } else if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, *readsetp)) {
256 last_client_time = now;
257 }
258 }
259 }
260
261 /*
262 * Processes input from the client and the program. Input data is stored
263 * in buffers and processed later.
264 */
265 static int
process_input(struct ssh * ssh,fd_set * readset,int connection_in)266 process_input(struct ssh *ssh, fd_set *readset, int connection_in)
267 {
268 int r, len;
269 char buf[16384];
270
271 /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
272 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
273 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
274 if (len == 0) {
275 verbose("Connection closed by %.100s port %d",
276 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh));
277 return -1;
278 } else if (len == -1) {
279 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN ||
280 errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
281 return 0;
282 verbose("Read error from remote host %s port %d: %s",
283 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
284 strerror(errno));
285 cleanup_exit(255);
286 }
287 /* Buffer any received data. */
288 if ((r = ssh_packet_process_incoming(ssh, buf, len)) != 0)
289 fatal_fr(r, "ssh_packet_process_incoming");
290 }
291 return 0;
292 }
293
294 /*
295 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
296 */
297 static void
process_output(struct ssh * ssh,fd_set * writeset,int connection_out)298 process_output(struct ssh *ssh, fd_set *writeset, int connection_out)
299 {
300 int r;
301
302 /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
303 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset)) {
304 if ((r = ssh_packet_write_poll(ssh)) != 0) {
305 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: ssh_packet_write_poll",
306 __func__);
307 }
308 }
309 }
310
311 static void
process_buffered_input_packets(struct ssh * ssh)312 process_buffered_input_packets(struct ssh *ssh)
313 {
314 ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL);
315 }
316
317 static void
collect_children(struct ssh * ssh)318 collect_children(struct ssh *ssh)
319 {
320 pid_t pid;
321 int status;
322
323 if (child_terminated) {
324 debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
325 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
326 (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR))
327 if (pid > 0)
328 session_close_by_pid(ssh, pid, status);
329 child_terminated = 0;
330 }
331 }
332
333 void
server_loop2(struct ssh * ssh,Authctxt * authctxt)334 server_loop2(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt)
335 {
336 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
337 int r, max_fd;
338 u_int nalloc = 0, connection_in, connection_out;
339 u_int64_t rekey_timeout_ms = 0;
340 sigset_t bsigset, osigset;
341
342 debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
343
344 if (sigemptyset(&bsigset) == -1 || sigaddset(&bsigset, SIGCHLD) == -1)
345 error_f("bsigset setup: %s", strerror(errno));
346 ssh_signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
347 child_terminated = 0;
348 connection_in = ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh);
349 connection_out = ssh_packet_get_connection_out(ssh);
350
351 if (!use_privsep) {
352 ssh_signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
353 ssh_signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
354 ssh_signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
355 }
356
357 max_fd = MAXIMUM(connection_in, connection_out);
358
359 server_init_dispatch(ssh);
360
361 for (;;) {
362 process_buffered_input_packets(ssh);
363
364 if (!ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh) &&
365 ssh_packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(ssh))
366 channel_output_poll(ssh);
367 if (options.rekey_interval > 0 &&
368 !ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh)) {
369 rekey_timeout_ms = ssh_packet_get_rekey_timeout(ssh) *
370 1000;
371 } else {
372 rekey_timeout_ms = 0;
373 }
374
375 /*
376 * Block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children, then pass
377 * the old signal mask through to pselect() so that it'll wake
378 * up immediately if a child exits after we've called waitpid().
379 */
380 if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &bsigset, &osigset) == -1)
381 error_f("bsigset sigprocmask: %s", strerror(errno));
382 collect_children(ssh);
383 wait_until_can_do_something(ssh, connection_in, connection_out,
384 &readset, &writeset, &max_fd, &nalloc, rekey_timeout_ms,
385 &osigset);
386 if (sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &bsigset, &osigset) == -1)
387 error_f("osigset sigprocmask: %s", strerror(errno));
388
389 if (received_sigterm) {
390 logit("Exiting on signal %d", (int)received_sigterm);
391 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
392 cleanup_exit(255);
393 }
394
395 if (!ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh))
396 channel_after_select(ssh, readset, writeset);
397 if (process_input(ssh, readset, connection_in) < 0)
398 break;
399 /* A timeout may have triggered rekeying */
400 if ((r = ssh_packet_check_rekey(ssh)) != 0)
401 fatal_fr(r, "cannot start rekeying");
402 process_output(ssh, writeset, connection_out);
403 }
404 collect_children(ssh);
405
406 free(readset);
407 free(writeset);
408
409 /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
410 channel_free_all(ssh);
411
412 /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
413 session_destroy_all(ssh, NULL);
414 }
415
416 static int
server_input_keep_alive(int type,u_int32_t seq,struct ssh * ssh)417 server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
418 {
419 debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
420 /*
421 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
422 * even if this was generated by something other than
423 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
424 */
425 ssh_packet_set_alive_timeouts(ssh, 0);
426 return 0;
427 }
428
429 static Channel *
server_request_direct_tcpip(struct ssh * ssh,int * reason,const char ** errmsg)430 server_request_direct_tcpip(struct ssh *ssh, int *reason, const char **errmsg)
431 {
432 Channel *c = NULL;
433 char *target = NULL, *originator = NULL;
434 u_int target_port = 0, originator_port = 0;
435 int r;
436
437 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &target, NULL)) != 0 ||
438 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &target_port)) != 0 ||
439 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &originator, NULL)) != 0 ||
440 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &originator_port)) != 0 ||
441 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
442 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
443 if (target_port > 0xFFFF) {
444 error_f("invalid target port");
445 *reason = SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED;
446 goto out;
447 }
448 if (originator_port > 0xFFFF) {
449 error_f("invalid originator port");
450 *reason = SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED;
451 goto out;
452 }
453
454 debug_f("originator %s port %u, target %s port %u",
455 originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
456
457 /* XXX fine grained permissions */
458 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0 &&
459 auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag &&
460 !options.disable_forwarding) {
461 c = channel_connect_to_port(ssh, target, target_port,
462 "direct-tcpip", "direct-tcpip", reason, errmsg);
463 } else {
464 logit("refused local port forward: "
465 "originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
466 originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
467 if (reason != NULL)
468 *reason = SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED;
469 }
470
471 out:
472 free(originator);
473 free(target);
474 return c;
475 }
476
477 static Channel *
server_request_direct_streamlocal(struct ssh * ssh)478 server_request_direct_streamlocal(struct ssh *ssh)
479 {
480 Channel *c = NULL;
481 char *target = NULL, *originator = NULL;
482 u_int originator_port = 0;
483 struct passwd *pw = the_authctxt->pw;
484 int r;
485
486 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
487 fatal_f("no/invalid user");
488
489 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &target, NULL)) != 0 ||
490 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &originator, NULL)) != 0 ||
491 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &originator_port)) != 0 ||
492 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
493 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
494 if (originator_port > 0xFFFF) {
495 error_f("invalid originator port");
496 goto out;
497 }
498
499 debug_f("originator %s port %d, target %s",
500 originator, originator_port, target);
501
502 /* XXX fine grained permissions */
503 if ((options.allow_streamlocal_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0 &&
504 auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag &&
505 !options.disable_forwarding && (pw->pw_uid == 0 || use_privsep)) {
506 c = channel_connect_to_path(ssh, target,
507 "[email protected]", "direct-streamlocal");
508 } else {
509 logit("refused streamlocal port forward: "
510 "originator %s port %d, target %s",
511 originator, originator_port, target);
512 }
513
514 out:
515 free(originator);
516 free(target);
517 return c;
518 }
519
520 static Channel *
server_request_tun(struct ssh * ssh)521 server_request_tun(struct ssh *ssh)
522 {
523 Channel *c = NULL;
524 u_int mode, tun;
525 int r, sock;
526 char *tmp, *ifname = NULL;
527
528 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &mode)) != 0)
529 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse mode", __func__);
530 switch (mode) {
531 case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
532 case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
533 break;
534 default:
535 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
536 return NULL;
537 }
538 if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
539 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Server has rejected tunnel device "
540 "forwarding");
541 return NULL;
542 }
543
544 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &tun)) != 0)
545 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse device", __func__);
546 if (tun > INT_MAX) {
547 debug_f("invalid tun");
548 goto done;
549 }
550 if (auth_opts->force_tun_device != -1) {
551 if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY &&
552 auth_opts->force_tun_device != (int)tun)
553 goto done;
554 tun = auth_opts->force_tun_device;
555 }
556 sock = tun_open(tun, mode, &ifname);
557 if (sock < 0)
558 goto done;
559 debug("Tunnel forwarding using interface %s", ifname);
560
561 c = channel_new(ssh, "tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
562 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
563 c->datagram = 1;
564 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
565 if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
566 channel_register_filter(ssh, c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
567 sys_tun_outfilter, NULL, NULL);
568 #endif
569
570 /*
571 * Update the list of names exposed to the session
572 * XXX remove these if the tunnels are closed (won't matter
573 * much if they are already in the environment though)
574 */
575 tmp = tun_fwd_ifnames;
576 xasprintf(&tun_fwd_ifnames, "%s%s%s",
577 tun_fwd_ifnames == NULL ? "" : tun_fwd_ifnames,
578 tun_fwd_ifnames == NULL ? "" : ",",
579 ifname);
580 free(tmp);
581 free(ifname);
582
583 done:
584 if (c == NULL)
585 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Failed to open the tunnel device.");
586 return c;
587 }
588
589 static Channel *
server_request_session(struct ssh * ssh)590 server_request_session(struct ssh *ssh)
591 {
592 Channel *c;
593 int r;
594
595 debug("input_session_request");
596 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
597 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
598
599 if (no_more_sessions) {
600 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "Possible attack: attempt to open a "
601 "session after additional sessions disabled");
602 }
603
604 /*
605 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
606 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
607 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL. Additionally, a callback for handling all
608 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
609 */
610 c = channel_new(ssh, "session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
611 -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
612 0, "server-session", 1);
613 if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
614 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
615 channel_free(ssh, c);
616 return NULL;
617 }
618 channel_register_cleanup(ssh, c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
619 return c;
620 }
621
622 static int
server_input_channel_open(int type,u_int32_t seq,struct ssh * ssh)623 server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
624 {
625 Channel *c = NULL;
626 char *ctype = NULL;
627 const char *errmsg = NULL;
628 int r, reason = SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED;
629 u_int rchan = 0, rmaxpack = 0, rwindow = 0;
630
631 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &ctype, NULL)) != 0 ||
632 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &rchan)) != 0 ||
633 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &rwindow)) != 0 ||
634 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &rmaxpack)) != 0)
635 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
636 debug_f("ctype %s rchan %u win %u max %u",
637 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
638
639 if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
640 c = server_request_session(ssh);
641 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
642 c = server_request_direct_tcpip(ssh, &reason, &errmsg);
643 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "[email protected]") == 0) {
644 c = server_request_direct_streamlocal(ssh);
645 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "[email protected]") == 0) {
646 c = server_request_tun(ssh);
647 }
648 if (c != NULL) {
649 debug_f("confirm %s", ctype);
650 c->remote_id = rchan;
651 c->have_remote_id = 1;
652 c->remote_window = rwindow;
653 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
654 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
655 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION)) != 0 ||
656 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->remote_id)) != 0 ||
657 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->self)) != 0 ||
658 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->local_window)) != 0 ||
659 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->local_maxpacket)) != 0 ||
660 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) {
661 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r,
662 "%s: send open confirm", __func__);
663 }
664 }
665 } else {
666 debug_f("failure %s", ctype);
667 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE)) != 0 ||
668 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, rchan)) != 0 ||
669 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, reason)) != 0 ||
670 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, errmsg ? errmsg : "open failed")) != 0 ||
671 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||
672 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) {
673 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r,
674 "%s: send open failure", __func__);
675 }
676 }
677 free(ctype);
678 return 0;
679 }
680
681 static int
server_input_hostkeys_prove(struct ssh * ssh,struct sshbuf ** respp)682 server_input_hostkeys_prove(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshbuf **respp)
683 {
684 struct sshbuf *resp = NULL;
685 struct sshbuf *sigbuf = NULL;
686 struct sshkey *key = NULL, *key_pub = NULL, *key_prv = NULL;
687 int r, ndx, kexsigtype, use_kexsigtype, success = 0;
688 const u_char *blob;
689 u_char *sig = 0;
690 size_t blen, slen;
691
692 if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (sigbuf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
693 fatal_f("sshbuf_new");
694
695 kexsigtype = sshkey_type_plain(
696 sshkey_type_from_name(ssh->kex->hostkey_alg));
697 while (ssh_packet_remaining(ssh) > 0) {
698 sshkey_free(key);
699 key = NULL;
700 if ((r = sshpkt_get_string_direct(ssh, &blob, &blen)) != 0 ||
701 (r = sshkey_from_blob(blob, blen, &key)) != 0) {
702 error_fr(r, "parse key");
703 goto out;
704 }
705 /*
706 * Better check that this is actually one of our hostkeys
707 * before attempting to sign anything with it.
708 */
709 if ((ndx = ssh->kex->host_key_index(key, 1, ssh)) == -1) {
710 error_f("unknown host %s key", sshkey_type(key));
711 goto out;
712 }
713 /*
714 * XXX refactor: make kex->sign just use an index rather
715 * than passing in public and private keys
716 */
717 if ((key_prv = get_hostkey_by_index(ndx)) == NULL &&
718 (key_pub = get_hostkey_public_by_index(ndx, ssh)) == NULL) {
719 error_f("can't retrieve hostkey %d", ndx);
720 goto out;
721 }
722 sshbuf_reset(sigbuf);
723 free(sig);
724 sig = NULL;
725 /*
726 * For RSA keys, prefer to use the signature type negotiated
727 * during KEX to the default (SHA1).
728 */
729 use_kexsigtype = kexsigtype == KEY_RSA &&
730 sshkey_type_plain(key->type) == KEY_RSA;
731 if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(sigbuf,
732 "[email protected]")) != 0 ||
733 (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(sigbuf,
734 ssh->kex->session_id)) != 0 ||
735 (r = sshkey_puts(key, sigbuf)) != 0 ||
736 (r = ssh->kex->sign(ssh, key_prv, key_pub, &sig, &slen,
737 sshbuf_ptr(sigbuf), sshbuf_len(sigbuf),
738 use_kexsigtype ? ssh->kex->hostkey_alg : NULL)) != 0 ||
739 (r = sshbuf_put_string(resp, sig, slen)) != 0) {
740 error_fr(r, "assemble signature");
741 goto out;
742 }
743 }
744 /* Success */
745 *respp = resp;
746 resp = NULL; /* don't free it */
747 success = 1;
748 out:
749 free(sig);
750 sshbuf_free(resp);
751 sshbuf_free(sigbuf);
752 sshkey_free(key);
753 return success;
754 }
755
756 static int
server_input_global_request(int type,u_int32_t seq,struct ssh * ssh)757 server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
758 {
759 char *rtype = NULL;
760 u_char want_reply = 0;
761 int r, success = 0, allocated_listen_port = 0;
762 u_int port = 0;
763 struct sshbuf *resp = NULL;
764 struct passwd *pw = the_authctxt->pw;
765 struct Forward fwd;
766
767 memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
768 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
769 fatal_f("no/invalid user");
770
771 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &rtype, NULL)) != 0 ||
772 (r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &want_reply)) != 0)
773 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
774 debug_f("rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
775
776 /* -R style forwarding */
777 if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
778 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &fwd.listen_host, NULL)) != 0 ||
779 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &port)) != 0)
780 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse tcpip-forward", __func__);
781 debug_f("tcpip-forward listen %s port %u",
782 fwd.listen_host, port);
783 if (port <= INT_MAX)
784 fwd.listen_port = (int)port;
785 /* check permissions */
786 if (port > INT_MAX ||
787 (options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0 ||
788 !auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag ||
789 options.disable_forwarding ||
790 (!want_reply && fwd.listen_port == 0) ||
791 (fwd.listen_port != 0 &&
792 !bind_permitted(fwd.listen_port, pw->pw_uid))) {
793 success = 0;
794 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Server has disabled port forwarding.");
795 } else {
796 /* Start listening on the port */
797 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(ssh, &fwd,
798 &allocated_listen_port, &options.fwd_opts);
799 }
800 if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
801 fatal_f("sshbuf_new");
802 if (allocated_listen_port != 0 &&
803 (r = sshbuf_put_u32(resp, allocated_listen_port)) != 0)
804 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_put_u32");
805 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
806 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &fwd.listen_host, NULL)) != 0 ||
807 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &port)) != 0)
808 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse cancel-tcpip-forward", __func__);
809
810 debug_f("cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d",
811 fwd.listen_host, port);
812 if (port <= INT_MAX) {
813 fwd.listen_port = (int)port;
814 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(ssh, &fwd);
815 }
816 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "[email protected]") == 0) {
817 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &fwd.listen_path, NULL)) != 0)
818 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse [email protected]", __func__);
819 debug_f("streamlocal-forward listen path %s",
820 fwd.listen_path);
821
822 /* check permissions */
823 if ((options.allow_streamlocal_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0
824 || !auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag ||
825 options.disable_forwarding ||
826 (pw->pw_uid != 0 && !use_privsep)) {
827 success = 0;
828 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Server has disabled "
829 "streamlocal forwarding.");
830 } else {
831 /* Start listening on the socket */
832 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(ssh,
833 &fwd, NULL, &options.fwd_opts);
834 }
835 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "[email protected]") == 0) {
836 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &fwd.listen_path, NULL)) != 0)
837 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse [email protected]", __func__);
838 debug_f("cancel-streamlocal-forward path %s",
839 fwd.listen_path);
840
841 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(ssh, &fwd);
842 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "[email protected]") == 0) {
843 no_more_sessions = 1;
844 success = 1;
845 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "[email protected]") == 0) {
846 success = server_input_hostkeys_prove(ssh, &resp);
847 }
848 /* XXX sshpkt_get_end() */
849 if (want_reply) {
850 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, success ?
851 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE)) != 0 ||
852 (success && resp != NULL && (r = sshpkt_putb(ssh, resp)) != 0) ||
853 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 ||
854 (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
855 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: send reply", __func__);
856 }
857 free(fwd.listen_host);
858 free(fwd.listen_path);
859 free(rtype);
860 sshbuf_free(resp);
861 return 0;
862 }
863
864 static int
server_input_channel_req(int type,u_int32_t seq,struct ssh * ssh)865 server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
866 {
867 Channel *c;
868 int r, success = 0;
869 char *rtype = NULL;
870 u_char want_reply = 0;
871 u_int id = 0;
872
873 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &id)) != 0 ||
874 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &rtype, NULL)) != 0 ||
875 (r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &want_reply)) != 0)
876 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
877
878 debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %u request %s reply %d",
879 id, rtype, want_reply);
880
881 if (id >= INT_MAX || (c = channel_lookup(ssh, (int)id)) == NULL) {
882 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "%s: unknown channel %d",
883 __func__, id);
884 }
885 if (!strcmp(rtype, "[email protected]")) {
886 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
887 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
888 chan_rcvd_eow(ssh, c);
889 } else if ((c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL ||
890 c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) && strcmp(c->ctype, "session") == 0)
891 success = session_input_channel_req(ssh, c, rtype);
892 if (want_reply && !(c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT)) {
893 if (!c->have_remote_id)
894 fatal_f("channel %d: no remote_id", c->self);
895 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, success ?
896 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE)) != 0 ||
897 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->remote_id)) != 0 ||
898 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
899 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: send reply", __func__);
900 }
901 free(rtype);
902 return 0;
903 }
904
905 static void
server_init_dispatch(struct ssh * ssh)906 server_init_dispatch(struct ssh *ssh)
907 {
908 debug("server_init_dispatch");
909 ssh_dispatch_init(ssh, &dispatch_protocol_error);
910 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
911 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
912 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
913 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
914 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
915 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
916 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
917 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
918 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
919 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
920 /* client_alive */
921 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
922 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
923 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
924 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
925 /* rekeying */
926 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
927 }
928