1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright 1997 Sean Eric Fagan
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan
17  * 4. Neither the name of the author may be used to endorse or promote
18  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
19  *    permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 /* Linux/i386-specific system call handling. */
38 
39 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
40 
41 #include <machine/reg.h>
42 #include <machine/psl.h>
43 
44 #include <stdbool.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <sysdecode.h>
47 
48 #include "truss.h"
49 
50 static int
amd64_linux32_fetch_args(struct trussinfo * trussinfo,u_int narg)51 amd64_linux32_fetch_args(struct trussinfo *trussinfo, u_int narg)
52 {
53 	struct reg regs;
54 	struct current_syscall *cs;
55 	lwpid_t tid;
56 
57 	tid = trussinfo->curthread->tid;
58 	cs = &trussinfo->curthread->cs;
59 	if (ptrace(PT_GETREGS, tid, (caddr_t)&regs, 0) < 0) {
60 		fprintf(trussinfo->outfile, "-- CANNOT READ REGISTERS --\n");
61 		return (-1);
62 	}
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Linux passes syscall arguments in registers, not
66 	 * on the stack.  Fortunately, we've got access to the
67 	 * register set.  Note that we don't bother checking the
68 	 * number of arguments.	And what does linux do for syscalls
69 	 * that have more than five arguments?
70 	 */
71 	switch (narg) {
72 	default:
73 		cs->args[5] = regs.r_rbp;	/* Unconfirmed */
74 	case 5:
75 		cs->args[4] = regs.r_rdi;
76 	case 4:
77 		cs->args[3] = regs.r_rsi;
78 	case 3:
79 		cs->args[2] = regs.r_rdx;
80 	case 2:
81 		cs->args[1] = regs.r_rcx;
82 	case 1:
83 		cs->args[0] = regs.r_rbx;
84 	}
85 
86 	return (0);
87 }
88 
89 static int
amd64_linux32_fetch_retval(struct trussinfo * trussinfo,long * retval,int * errorp)90 amd64_linux32_fetch_retval(struct trussinfo *trussinfo, long *retval,
91     int *errorp)
92 {
93 	struct reg regs;
94 	lwpid_t tid;
95 
96 	tid = trussinfo->curthread->tid;
97 	if (ptrace(PT_GETREGS, tid, (caddr_t)&regs, 0) < 0) {
98 		fprintf(trussinfo->outfile, "-- CANNOT READ REGISTERS --\n");
99 		return (-1);
100 	}
101 
102 	retval[0] = regs.r_rax & 0xffffffff;
103 	retval[1] = regs.r_rdx & 0xffffffff;
104 	*errorp = !!(regs.r_rflags & PSL_C);
105 	if (*errorp)
106 		retval[0] = (int)retval[0];
107 	return (0);
108 }
109 
110 static struct procabi amd64_linux32 = {
111 	"Linux ELF32",
112 	SYSDECODE_ABI_LINUX32,
113 	amd64_linux32_fetch_args,
114 	amd64_linux32_fetch_retval,
115 	STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(amd64_linux32.extra_syscalls),
116 	{ NULL }
117 };
118 
119 PROCABI(amd64_linux32);
120