xref: /freebsd-12.1/sys/dev/usb/misc/ufm.c (revision 718cf2cc)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 M. Warner Losh
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * This code is based on ugen.c and ulpt.c developed by Lennart Augustsson.
29  * This code includes software developed by the NetBSD Foundation, Inc. and
30  * its contributors.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 
37 #include <sys/stdint.h>
38 #include <sys/stddef.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/lock.h>
47 #include <sys/mutex.h>
48 #include <sys/condvar.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/sx.h>
51 #include <sys/unistd.h>
52 #include <sys/callout.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/priv.h>
55 #include <sys/conf.h>
56 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
60 #include "usbdevs.h"
61 
62 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/usb/ufm_ioctl.h>
66 
67 #define	UFM_CMD0		0x00
68 #define	UFM_CMD_SET_FREQ	0x01
69 #define	UFM_CMD2		0x02
70 
71 struct ufm_softc {
72 	struct usb_fifo_sc sc_fifo;
73 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
74 
75 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
76 
77 	uint32_t sc_unit;
78 	uint32_t sc_freq;
79 
80 	uint8_t	sc_name[16];
81 };
82 
83 /* prototypes */
84 
85 static device_probe_t ufm_probe;
86 static device_attach_t ufm_attach;
87 static device_detach_t ufm_detach;
88 
89 static usb_fifo_ioctl_t ufm_ioctl;
90 
91 static struct usb_fifo_methods ufm_fifo_methods = {
92 	.f_ioctl = &ufm_ioctl,
93 	.basename[0] = "ufm",
94 };
95 
96 static int	ufm_do_req(struct ufm_softc *, uint8_t, uint16_t, uint16_t,
97 		    uint8_t *);
98 static int	ufm_set_freq(struct ufm_softc *, void *);
99 static int	ufm_get_freq(struct ufm_softc *, void *);
100 static int	ufm_start(struct ufm_softc *, void *);
101 static int	ufm_stop(struct ufm_softc *, void *);
102 static int	ufm_get_stat(struct ufm_softc *, void *);
103 
104 static devclass_t ufm_devclass;
105 
106 static device_method_t ufm_methods[] = {
107 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ufm_probe),
108 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ufm_attach),
109 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ufm_detach),
110 
111 	DEVMETHOD_END
112 };
113 
114 static driver_t ufm_driver = {
115 	.name = "ufm",
116 	.methods = ufm_methods,
117 	.size = sizeof(struct ufm_softc),
118 };
119 
120 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID ufm_devs[] = {
121 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_CYPRESS, USB_PRODUCT_CYPRESS_FMRADIO, 0)},
122 };
123 
124 DRIVER_MODULE(ufm, uhub, ufm_driver, ufm_devclass, NULL, 0);
125 MODULE_DEPEND(ufm, usb, 1, 1, 1);
126 MODULE_VERSION(ufm, 1);
127 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(ufm_devs);
128 
129 static int
ufm_probe(device_t dev)130 ufm_probe(device_t dev)
131 {
132 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
133 
134 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
135 		return (ENXIO);
136 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
137 		return (ENXIO);
138 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0)
139 		return (ENXIO);
140 
141 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(ufm_devs, sizeof(ufm_devs), uaa));
142 }
143 
144 static int
ufm_attach(device_t dev)145 ufm_attach(device_t dev)
146 {
147 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
148 	struct ufm_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
149 	int error;
150 
151 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
152 	sc->sc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
153 
154 	snprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name), "%s",
155 	    device_get_nameunit(dev));
156 
157 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "ufm lock", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
158 
159 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
160 
161 	error = usb_fifo_attach(uaa->device, sc, &sc->sc_mtx,
162 	    &ufm_fifo_methods, &sc->sc_fifo,
163 	    device_get_unit(dev), -1, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
164 	    UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0644);
165 	if (error) {
166 		goto detach;
167 	}
168 	return (0);			/* success */
169 
170 detach:
171 	ufm_detach(dev);
172 	return (ENXIO);
173 }
174 
175 static int
ufm_detach(device_t dev)176 ufm_detach(device_t dev)
177 {
178 	struct ufm_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
179 
180 	usb_fifo_detach(&sc->sc_fifo);
181 
182 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
183 
184 	return (0);
185 }
186 
187 static int
ufm_do_req(struct ufm_softc * sc,uint8_t request,uint16_t value,uint16_t index,uint8_t * retbuf)188 ufm_do_req(struct ufm_softc *sc, uint8_t request,
189     uint16_t value, uint16_t index, uint8_t *retbuf)
190 {
191 	int error;
192 
193 	struct usb_device_request req;
194 	uint8_t buf[1];
195 
196 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
197 	req.bRequest = request;
198 	USETW(req.wValue, value);
199 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
200 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
201 
202 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, NULL, &req, buf);
203 
204 	if (retbuf) {
205 		*retbuf = buf[0];
206 	}
207 	if (error) {
208 		return (ENXIO);
209 	}
210 	return (0);
211 }
212 
213 static int
ufm_set_freq(struct ufm_softc * sc,void * addr)214 ufm_set_freq(struct ufm_softc *sc, void *addr)
215 {
216 	int freq = *(int *)addr;
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Freq now is in Hz.  We need to convert it to the frequency
220 	 * that the radio wants.  This frequency is 10.7MHz above
221 	 * the actual frequency.  We then need to convert to
222 	 * units of 12.5kHz.  We add one to the IFM to make rounding
223 	 * easier.
224 	 */
225 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
226 	sc->sc_freq = freq;
227 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
228 
229 	freq = (freq + 10700001) / 12500;
230 
231 	/* This appears to set the frequency */
232 	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UFM_CMD_SET_FREQ,
233 	    freq >> 8, freq, NULL) != 0) {
234 		return (EIO);
235 	}
236 	/* Not sure what this does */
237 	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UFM_CMD0,
238 	    0x96, 0xb7, NULL) != 0) {
239 		return (EIO);
240 	}
241 	return (0);
242 }
243 
244 static int
ufm_get_freq(struct ufm_softc * sc,void * addr)245 ufm_get_freq(struct ufm_softc *sc, void *addr)
246 {
247 	int *valp = (int *)addr;
248 
249 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
250 	*valp = sc->sc_freq;
251 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
252 	return (0);
253 }
254 
255 static int
ufm_start(struct ufm_softc * sc,void * addr)256 ufm_start(struct ufm_softc *sc, void *addr)
257 {
258 	uint8_t ret;
259 
260 	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UFM_CMD0,
261 	    0x00, 0xc7, &ret)) {
262 		return (EIO);
263 	}
264 	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UFM_CMD2,
265 	    0x01, 0x00, &ret)) {
266 		return (EIO);
267 	}
268 	if (ret & 0x1) {
269 		return (EIO);
270 	}
271 	return (0);
272 }
273 
274 static int
ufm_stop(struct ufm_softc * sc,void * addr)275 ufm_stop(struct ufm_softc *sc, void *addr)
276 {
277 	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UFM_CMD0,
278 	    0x16, 0x1C, NULL)) {
279 		return (EIO);
280 	}
281 	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UFM_CMD2,
282 	    0x00, 0x00, NULL)) {
283 		return (EIO);
284 	}
285 	return (0);
286 }
287 
288 static int
ufm_get_stat(struct ufm_softc * sc,void * addr)289 ufm_get_stat(struct ufm_softc *sc, void *addr)
290 {
291 	uint8_t ret;
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Note, there's a 240ms settle time before the status
295 	 * will be valid, so sleep that amount.
296 	 */
297 	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 4);
298 
299 	if (ufm_do_req(sc, UFM_CMD0,
300 	    0x00, 0x24, &ret)) {
301 		return (EIO);
302 	}
303 	*(int *)addr = ret;
304 
305 	return (0);
306 }
307 
308 static int
ufm_ioctl(struct usb_fifo * fifo,u_long cmd,void * addr,int fflags)309 ufm_ioctl(struct usb_fifo *fifo, u_long cmd, void *addr,
310     int fflags)
311 {
312 	struct ufm_softc *sc = usb_fifo_softc(fifo);
313 	int error = 0;
314 
315 	if ((fflags & (FWRITE | FREAD)) != (FWRITE | FREAD)) {
316 		return (EACCES);
317 	}
318 
319 	switch (cmd) {
320 	case FM_SET_FREQ:
321 		error = ufm_set_freq(sc, addr);
322 		break;
323 	case FM_GET_FREQ:
324 		error = ufm_get_freq(sc, addr);
325 		break;
326 	case FM_START:
327 		error = ufm_start(sc, addr);
328 		break;
329 	case FM_STOP:
330 		error = ufm_stop(sc, addr);
331 		break;
332 	case FM_GET_STAT:
333 		error = ufm_get_stat(sc, addr);
334 		break;
335 	default:
336 		error = ENOTTY;
337 		break;
338 	}
339 	return (error);
340 }
341