1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 #ifndef	_LINUX_DEVICE_H_
32 #define	_LINUX_DEVICE_H_
33 
34 #include <linux/err.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/kobject.h>
37 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
38 #include <linux/list.h>
39 #include <linux/compiler.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
43 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
44 #include <asm/atomic.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 
48 struct device;
49 struct fwnode_handle;
50 
51 struct class {
52 	const char	*name;
53 	struct module	*owner;
54 	struct kobject	kobj;
55 	devclass_t	bsdclass;
56 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
57 	void		(*class_release)(struct class *class);
58 	void		(*dev_release)(struct device *dev);
59 	char *		(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode);
60 };
61 
62 struct dev_pm_ops {
63 #if defined(LINUXKPI_VERSION) && LINUXKPI_VERSION >= 50000
64 	int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
65 #endif
66 	int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
67 	int (*suspend_late)(struct device *dev);
68 	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
69 	int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
70 	int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
71 	int (*freeze_late)(struct device *dev);
72 	int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
73 	int (*thaw_early)(struct device *dev);
74 	int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
75 	int (*poweroff_late)(struct device *dev);
76 	int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
77 	int (*restore_early)(struct device *dev);
78 	int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
79 	int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
80 	int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
81 };
82 
83 struct device_driver {
84 	const char	*name;
85 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
86 };
87 
88 struct device_type {
89 	const char	*name;
90 };
91 
92 struct device {
93 	struct device	*parent;
94 	struct list_head irqents;
95 	device_t	bsddev;
96 	/*
97 	 * The following flag is used to determine if the LinuxKPI is
98 	 * responsible for detaching the BSD device or not. If the
99 	 * LinuxKPI got the BSD device using devclass_get_device(), it
100 	 * must not try to detach or delete it, because it's already
101 	 * done somewhere else.
102 	 */
103 	bool		bsddev_attached_here;
104 	struct device_driver *driver;
105 	struct device_type *type;
106 	dev_t		devt;
107 	struct class	*class;
108 	void		(*release)(struct device *dev);
109 	struct kobject	kobj;
110 	uint64_t	*dma_mask;
111 	void		*driver_data;
112 	unsigned int	irq;
113 #define	LINUX_IRQ_INVALID	65535
114 	unsigned int	irq_start;
115 	unsigned int	irq_end;
116 	const struct attribute_group **groups;
117 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
118 
119 	spinlock_t	devres_lock;
120 	struct list_head devres_head;
121 };
122 
123 extern struct device linux_root_device;
124 extern struct kobject linux_class_root;
125 extern const struct kobj_type linux_dev_ktype;
126 extern const struct kobj_type linux_class_ktype;
127 
128 struct class_attribute {
129 	struct attribute attr;
130 	ssize_t (*show)(struct class *, struct class_attribute *, char *);
131 	ssize_t (*store)(struct class *, struct class_attribute *, const char *, size_t);
132 	const void *(*namespace)(struct class *, const struct class_attribute *);
133 };
134 
135 #define	CLASS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)				\
136 	struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name =			\
137 	    { { #_name, NULL, _mode }, _show, _store }
138 
139 struct device_attribute {
140 	struct attribute	attr;
141 	ssize_t			(*show)(struct device *,
142 					struct device_attribute *, char *);
143 	ssize_t			(*store)(struct device *,
144 					struct device_attribute *, const char *,
145 					size_t);
146 };
147 
148 #define	DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)			\
149 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name =			\
150 	    __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
151 #define	DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)						\
152 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
153 #define	DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name)						\
154 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
155 #define	DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name)						\
156 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
157 
158 /* Simple class attribute that is just a static string */
159 struct class_attribute_string {
160 	struct class_attribute attr;
161 	char *str;
162 };
163 
164 static inline ssize_t
show_class_attr_string(struct class * class,struct class_attribute * attr,char * buf)165 show_class_attr_string(struct class *class,
166 				struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf)
167 {
168 	struct class_attribute_string *cs;
169 	cs = container_of(attr, struct class_attribute_string, attr);
170 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", cs->str);
171 }
172 
173 /* Currently read-only only */
174 #define _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
175 	{ __ATTR(_name, _mode, show_class_attr_string, NULL), _str }
176 #define CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
177 	struct class_attribute_string class_attr_##_name = \
178 		_CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str)
179 
180 #define	dev_err(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
181 #define	dev_warn(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
182 #define	dev_info(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
183 #define	dev_notice(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
184 #define	dev_dbg(dev, fmt, ...)	do { } while (0)
185 #define	dev_printk(lvl, dev, fmt, ...)					\
186 	    device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
187 
188 #define	dev_err_once(dev, ...) do {		\
189 	static bool __dev_err_once;		\
190 	if (!__dev_err_once) {			\
191 		__dev_err_once = 1;		\
192 		dev_err(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
193 	}					\
194 } while (0)
195 
196 #define	dev_err_ratelimited(dev, ...) do {	\
197 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
198 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
199 		dev_err(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
200 } while (0)
201 
202 #define	dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, ...) do {	\
203 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
204 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
205 		dev_warn(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
206 } while (0)
207 
208 static inline void *
dev_get_drvdata(const struct device * dev)209 dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev)
210 {
211 
212 	return dev->driver_data;
213 }
214 
215 static inline void
dev_set_drvdata(struct device * dev,void * data)216 dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data)
217 {
218 
219 	dev->driver_data = data;
220 }
221 
222 static inline struct device *
get_device(struct device * dev)223 get_device(struct device *dev)
224 {
225 
226 	if (dev)
227 		kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
228 
229 	return (dev);
230 }
231 
232 static inline char *
dev_name(const struct device * dev)233 dev_name(const struct device *dev)
234 {
235 
236 	return kobject_name(&dev->kobj);
237 }
238 
239 #define	dev_set_name(_dev, _fmt, ...)					\
240 	kobject_set_name(&(_dev)->kobj, (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
241 
242 static inline void
put_device(struct device * dev)243 put_device(struct device *dev)
244 {
245 
246 	if (dev)
247 		kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
248 }
249 
250 static inline int
class_register(struct class * class)251 class_register(struct class *class)
252 {
253 
254 	class->bsdclass = devclass_create(class->name);
255 	kobject_init(&class->kobj, &linux_class_ktype);
256 	kobject_set_name(&class->kobj, class->name);
257 	kobject_add(&class->kobj, &linux_class_root, class->name);
258 
259 	return (0);
260 }
261 
262 static inline void
class_unregister(struct class * class)263 class_unregister(struct class *class)
264 {
265 
266 	kobject_put(&class->kobj);
267 }
268 
kobj_to_dev(struct kobject * kobj)269 static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
270 {
271 	return container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Devices are registered and created for exporting to sysfs. Create
276  * implies register and register assumes the device fields have been
277  * setup appropriately before being called.
278  */
279 static inline void
device_initialize(struct device * dev)280 device_initialize(struct device *dev)
281 {
282 	device_t bsddev = NULL;
283 	int unit = -1;
284 
285 	if (dev->devt) {
286 		unit = MINOR(dev->devt);
287 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, unit);
288 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
289 	} else if (dev->parent == NULL) {
290 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, 0);
291 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
292 	} else {
293 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = true;
294 	}
295 
296 	if (bsddev == NULL && dev->parent != NULL) {
297 		bsddev = device_add_child(dev->parent->bsddev,
298 		    dev->class->kobj.name, unit);
299 	}
300 
301 	if (bsddev != NULL)
302 		device_set_softc(bsddev, dev);
303 
304 	dev->bsddev = bsddev;
305 	MPASS(dev->bsddev != NULL);
306 	kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
307 
308 	spin_lock_init(&dev->devres_lock);
309 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
310 }
311 
312 static inline int
device_add(struct device * dev)313 device_add(struct device *dev)
314 {
315 	if (dev->bsddev != NULL) {
316 		if (dev->devt == 0)
317 			dev->devt = makedev(0, device_get_unit(dev->bsddev));
318 	}
319 	kobject_add(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->kobj, dev_name(dev));
320 
321 	if (dev->groups)
322 		return (sysfs_create_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->groups));
323 
324 	return (0);
325 }
326 
327 static inline void
device_create_release(struct device * dev)328 device_create_release(struct device *dev)
329 {
330 	kfree(dev);
331 }
332 
333 static inline struct device *
device_create_groups_vargs(struct class * class,struct device * parent,dev_t devt,void * drvdata,const struct attribute_group ** groups,const char * fmt,va_list args)334 device_create_groups_vargs(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
335     dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const struct attribute_group **groups,
336     const char *fmt, va_list args)
337 {
338 	struct device *dev = NULL;
339 	int retval = -ENODEV;
340 
341 	if (class == NULL || IS_ERR(class))
342 		goto error;
343 
344 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
345 	if (!dev) {
346 		retval = -ENOMEM;
347 		goto error;
348 	}
349 
350 	dev->devt = devt;
351 	dev->class = class;
352 	dev->parent = parent;
353 	dev->groups = groups;
354 	dev->release = device_create_release;
355 	/* device_initialize() needs the class and parent to be set */
356 	device_initialize(dev);
357 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata);
358 
359 	retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(&dev->kobj, fmt, args);
360 	if (retval)
361 		goto error;
362 
363 	retval = device_add(dev);
364 	if (retval)
365 		goto error;
366 
367 	return dev;
368 
369 error:
370 	put_device(dev);
371 	return ERR_PTR(retval);
372 }
373 
374 static inline struct device *
device_create_with_groups(struct class * class,struct device * parent,dev_t devt,void * drvdata,const struct attribute_group ** groups,const char * fmt,...)375 device_create_with_groups(struct class *class,
376     struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
377     const struct attribute_group **groups, const char *fmt, ...)
378 {
379 	va_list vargs;
380 	struct device *dev;
381 
382 	va_start(vargs, fmt);
383 	dev = device_create_groups_vargs(class, parent, devt, drvdata,
384 	    groups, fmt, vargs);
385 	va_end(vargs);
386 	return dev;
387 }
388 
389 static inline bool
device_is_registered(struct device * dev)390 device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
391 {
392 
393 	return (dev->bsddev != NULL);
394 }
395 
396 static inline int
device_register(struct device * dev)397 device_register(struct device *dev)
398 {
399 	device_t bsddev = NULL;
400 	int unit = -1;
401 
402 	if (device_is_registered(dev))
403 		goto done;
404 
405 	if (dev->devt) {
406 		unit = MINOR(dev->devt);
407 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, unit);
408 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
409 	} else if (dev->parent == NULL) {
410 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, 0);
411 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
412 	} else {
413 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = true;
414 	}
415 	if (bsddev == NULL && dev->parent != NULL) {
416 		bsddev = device_add_child(dev->parent->bsddev,
417 		    dev->class->kobj.name, unit);
418 	}
419 	if (bsddev != NULL) {
420 		if (dev->devt == 0)
421 			dev->devt = makedev(0, device_get_unit(bsddev));
422 		device_set_softc(bsddev, dev);
423 	}
424 	dev->bsddev = bsddev;
425 done:
426 	kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
427 	kobject_add(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->kobj, dev_name(dev));
428 
429 	return (0);
430 }
431 
432 static inline void
device_unregister(struct device * dev)433 device_unregister(struct device *dev)
434 {
435 	device_t bsddev;
436 
437 	bsddev = dev->bsddev;
438 	dev->bsddev = NULL;
439 
440 	if (bsddev != NULL && dev->bsddev_attached_here) {
441 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
442 		device_delete_child(device_get_parent(bsddev), bsddev);
443 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
444 	}
445 	put_device(dev);
446 }
447 
448 static inline void
device_del(struct device * dev)449 device_del(struct device *dev)
450 {
451 	device_t bsddev;
452 
453 	bsddev = dev->bsddev;
454 	dev->bsddev = NULL;
455 
456 	if (bsddev != NULL && dev->bsddev_attached_here) {
457 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
458 		device_delete_child(device_get_parent(bsddev), bsddev);
459 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
460 	}
461 }
462 
463 struct device *device_create(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
464 	    dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const char *fmt, ...);
465 
466 static inline void
device_destroy(struct class * class,dev_t devt)467 device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
468 {
469 	device_t bsddev;
470 	int unit;
471 
472 	unit = MINOR(devt);
473 	bsddev = devclass_get_device(class->bsdclass, unit);
474 	if (bsddev != NULL)
475 		device_unregister(device_get_softc(bsddev));
476 }
477 
478 #define	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(dev, flags) do { \
479 } while (0)
480 
481 static inline void
linux_class_kfree(struct class * class)482 linux_class_kfree(struct class *class)
483 {
484 
485 	kfree(class);
486 }
487 
488 static inline struct class *
class_create(struct module * owner,const char * name)489 class_create(struct module *owner, const char *name)
490 {
491 	struct class *class;
492 	int error;
493 
494 	class = kzalloc(sizeof(*class), M_WAITOK);
495 	class->owner = owner;
496 	class->name = name;
497 	class->class_release = linux_class_kfree;
498 	error = class_register(class);
499 	if (error) {
500 		kfree(class);
501 		return (NULL);
502 	}
503 
504 	return (class);
505 }
506 
507 static inline void
class_destroy(struct class * class)508 class_destroy(struct class *class)
509 {
510 
511 	if (class == NULL)
512 		return;
513 	class_unregister(class);
514 }
515 
516 static inline int
device_create_file(struct device * dev,const struct device_attribute * attr)517 device_create_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr)
518 {
519 
520 	if (dev)
521 		return sysfs_create_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
522 	return -EINVAL;
523 }
524 
525 static inline void
device_remove_file(struct device * dev,const struct device_attribute * attr)526 device_remove_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr)
527 {
528 
529 	if (dev)
530 		sysfs_remove_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
531 }
532 
533 static inline int
class_create_file(struct class * class,const struct class_attribute * attr)534 class_create_file(struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr)
535 {
536 
537 	if (class)
538 		return sysfs_create_file(&class->kobj, &attr->attr);
539 	return -EINVAL;
540 }
541 
542 static inline void
class_remove_file(struct class * class,const struct class_attribute * attr)543 class_remove_file(struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr)
544 {
545 
546 	if (class)
547 		sysfs_remove_file(&class->kobj, &attr->attr);
548 }
549 
550 static inline int
dev_to_node(struct device * dev)551 dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
552 {
553 	return -1;
554 }
555 
556 char *kvasprintf(gfp_t, const char *, va_list);
557 char *kasprintf(gfp_t, const char *, ...);
558 
559 #endif	/* _LINUX_DEVICE_H_ */
560