[mlir][tblgen][ods][python] Use keyword-only arguments for optional builder arguments in generated Python bindings

This diff modifies `mlir-tblgen` to generate Python Operation class `__init__()`
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[mlir][tblgen][ods][python] Use keyword-only arguments for optional builder arguments in generated Python bindings

This diff modifies `mlir-tblgen` to generate Python Operation class `__init__()`
functions that use Python keyword-only arguments.

Previously, all `__init__()` function arguments were positional. Python code to
create MLIR Operations was required to provide values for ALL builder arguments,
including optional arguments (attributes and operands). Callers that did not
provide, for example, an optional attribute would be forced to provide `None`
as an argument for EACH optional attribute. Proposed changes in this diff use
`tblgen` record information (as provided by ODS) to generate keyword arguments
for:
- optional operands
- optional attributes (which includes unit attributes)
- default-valued attributes

These `__init__()` function keyword arguments have default `None` values (i.e.
the argument form is `optionalAttr=None`), allowing callers to create Operations
more easily.

Note that since optional arguments become keyword-only arguments (since they are
placed after the bare `*` argument), this diff will require ALL optional
operands and attributes to be provided using explicit keyword syntax. This may,
in the short term, break any out-of-tree Python code that provided values via
positional arguments. However, in the long term, it seems that requiring
keywords for optional arguments will be more robust to operation changes that
add arguments.

Tests were modified to reflect the updated Operation builder calling convention.

This diff partially addresses the requests made in the github issue below.

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/54932

Reviewed By: stellaraccident, mikeurbach

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124717

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[mlir] Move the Builtin FuncOp to the Func dialect

This commit moves FuncOp out of the builtin dialect, and into the Func
dialect. This move has been planned in some capacity from the moment
we made

[mlir] Move the Builtin FuncOp to the Func dialect

This commit moves FuncOp out of the builtin dialect, and into the Func
dialect. This move has been planned in some capacity from the moment
we made FuncOp an operation (years ago). This commit handles the
functional aspects of the move, but various aspects are left untouched
to ease migration: func::FuncOp is re-exported into mlir to reduce
the actual API churn, the assembly format still accepts the unqualified
`func`. These temporary measures will remain for a little while to
simplify migration before being removed.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121266

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[mlir] Rename the Standard dialect to the Func dialect

The last remaining operations in the standard dialect all revolve around
FuncOp/function related constructs. This patch simply handles the init

[mlir] Rename the Standard dialect to the Func dialect

The last remaining operations in the standard dialect all revolve around
FuncOp/function related constructs. This patch simply handles the initial
renaming (which by itself is already huge), but there are a large number
of cleanups unlocked/necessary afterwards:

* Removing a bunch of unnecessary dependencies on Func
* Cleaning up the From/ToStandard conversion passes
* Preparing for the move of FuncOp to the Func dialect

See the discussion at https://discourse.llvm.org/t/standard-dialect-the-final-chapter/6061

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D120624

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[mlir][python] fix constructor generation for optional operands in presence of segment attribute

The ODS-based Python op bindings generator has been generating incorrect
specification of the operand

[mlir][python] fix constructor generation for optional operands in presence of segment attribute

The ODS-based Python op bindings generator has been generating incorrect
specification of the operand segment in presence if both optional and variadic
operand groups: optional groups were treated as variadic whereas they require
separate treatement. Make sure it is the case. Also harden the tests around
generated op constructors as they could hitherto accept the code for both
optional and variadic arguments.

Reviewed By: nicolasvasilache

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113259

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[mlir] Add Python bindings for vector dialect

Also add a minimal test case for vector.print.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102826