[OpaquePtrs][Clang] Add -no-opaque-pointers to tests (NFC)

This adds -no-opaque-pointers to clang tests whose output will
change when opaque pointers are enabled by default. This is
intended to be p

[OpaquePtrs][Clang] Add -no-opaque-pointers to tests (NFC)

This adds -no-opaque-pointers to clang tests whose output will
change when opaque pointers are enabled by default. This is
intended to be part of the migration approach described in
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/enabling-opaque-pointers-by-default/61322/9.

The patch has been produced by replacing %clang_cc1 with
%clang_cc1 -no-opaque-pointers for tests that fail with opaque
pointers enabled. Worth noting that this doesn't cover all tests,
there's a remaining ~40 tests not using %clang_cc1 that will need
a followup change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123115

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[OpenMPIRBuilder] Allocate temporary at the correct block in a nested parallel

The OpenMPIRBuilder has a bug. Specifically, suppose you have two nested openmp parallel regions (writing with MLIR for

[OpenMPIRBuilder] Allocate temporary at the correct block in a nested parallel

The OpenMPIRBuilder has a bug. Specifically, suppose you have two nested openmp parallel regions (writing with MLIR for ease)

```
omp.parallel {
%a = ...
omp.parallel {
use(%a)
}
}
```

As OpenMP only permits pointer-like inputs, the builder will wrap all of the inputs into a stack allocation, and then pass this
allocation to the inner parallel. For example, we would want to get something like the following:

```
omp.parallel {
%a = ...
%tmp = alloc
store %tmp[] = %a
kmpc_fork(outlined, %tmp)
}
```

However, in practice, this is not what currently occurs in the context of nested parallel regions. Specifically to the OpenMPIRBuilder,
the entirety of the function (at the LLVM level) is currently inlined with blocks marking the corresponding start and end of each
region.

```
entry:
...

parallel1:
%a = ...
...

parallel2:
use(%a)
...

endparallel2:
...

endparallel1:
...
```

When the allocation is inserted, it presently inserted into the parent of the entire function (e.g. entry) rather than the parent
allocation scope to the function being outlined. If we were outlining parallel2, the corresponding alloca location would be parallel1.

This causes a variety of bugs, including https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/54165 as one example.

This PR allows the stack allocation to be created at the correct allocation block, and thus remedies such issues.

Reviewed By: jdoerfert

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121061

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[OpenMPIRBuilder] Implement static-chunked workshare-loop schedules.

Add applyStaticChunkedWorkshareLoop method implementing static schedule when chunk-size is specified. Unlike a static schedule wi

[OpenMPIRBuilder] Implement static-chunked workshare-loop schedules.

Add applyStaticChunkedWorkshareLoop method implementing static schedule when chunk-size is specified. Unlike a static schedule without chunk-size (where chunk-size is chosen by the runtime such that each thread receives one chunk), we need two nested loops: one for looping over the iterations of a chunk, and a second for looping over all chunks assigned to the threads.

This patch includes the following related changes:
* Adapt applyWorkshareLoop to triage between the schedule types, now possible since all schedules have been implemented. The default schedule is assumed to be non-chunked static, as without OpenMPIRBuilder.
* Remove the chunk parameter from applyStaticWorkshareLoop, it is ignored by the runtime. Change the value for the value passed to the init function to 0, as without OpenMPIRBuilder.
* Refactor CanonicalLoopInfo::setTripCount and CanonicalLoopInfo::mapIndVar as used by both, applyStaticWorkshareLoop and applyStaticChunkedWorkshareLoop.
* Enable Clang to use the OpenMPIRBuilder in the presence of the schedule clause.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114413

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[OMPIRBuilder] Generate aggregate argument for parallel region outlined functions

Summary:
This patch modifies code generation in OpenMPIRBuilder to pass arguments
to the parallel region outlined fu

[OMPIRBuilder] Generate aggregate argument for parallel region outlined functions

Summary:
This patch modifies code generation in OpenMPIRBuilder to pass arguments
to the parallel region outlined function in an aggregate (struct),
besides the global_tid and bound_tid arguments. It depends on the
updated CodeExtractor (see D96854) for support. It mirrors functionality
of Clang codegen (see D102107).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110114

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[OpenMP] Overhaul `declare target` handling

This patch fixes various issues with our prior `declare target` handling
and extends it to support `omp begin declare target` as well.

This started with

[OpenMP] Overhaul `declare target` handling

This patch fixes various issues with our prior `declare target` handling
and extends it to support `omp begin declare target` as well.

This started with PR49649 in mind, trying to provide a way for users to
avoid the "ref" global use introduced for globals with internal linkage.
From there it went down the rabbit hole, e.g., all variables, even
`nohost` ones, were emitted into the device code so it was impossible to
determine if "ref" was needed late in the game (based on the name only).
To make it really useful, `begin declare target` was needed as it can
carry the `device_type`. Not emitting variables eagerly had a ripple
effect. Finally, the precedence of the (explicit) declare target list
items needed to be taken into account, that meant we cannot just look
for any declare target attribute to make a decision. This caused the
handling of functions to require fixup as well.

I tried to clean up things while I was at it, e.g., we should not "parse
declarations and defintions" as part of OpenMP parsing, this will always
break at some point. Instead, we keep track what region we are in and
act on definitions and declarations instead, this is what we do for
declare variant and other begin/end directives already.

Highlights:
- new diagnosis for restrictions specificed in the standard,
- delayed emission of globals not mentioned in an explicit
list of a declare target,
- omission of `nohost` globals on the host and `host` globals on the
device,
- no explicit parsing of declarations in-between `omp [begin] declare
variant` and the corresponding end anymore, regular parsing instead,
- precedence for explicit mentions in `declare target` lists over
implicit mentions in the declaration-definition-seq, and
- `omp allocate` declarations will now replace an earlier emitted
global, if necessary.

---

Notes:

The patch is larger than I hoped but it turns out that most changes do
on their own lead to "inconsistent states", which seem less desirable
overall.

After working through this I feel the standard should remove the
explicit declare target forms as the delayed emission is horrible.
That said, while we delay things anyway, it seems to me we check too
often for the current status even though that is often not sufficient to
act upon. There seems to be a lot of duplication that can probably be
trimmed down. Eagerly emitting some things seems pretty weak as an
argument to keep so much logic around.

---

Reviewed By: ABataev

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101030

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[clang][OpenMP] Use OpenMPIRBuilder for workshare loops.

Initial support for using the OpenMPIRBuilder by clang to generate loops using the OpenMPIRBuilder. This initial support is intentionally lim

[clang][OpenMP] Use OpenMPIRBuilder for workshare loops.

Initial support for using the OpenMPIRBuilder by clang to generate loops using the OpenMPIRBuilder. This initial support is intentionally limited to:
* Only the worksharing-loop directive.
* Recognizes only the nowait clause.
* No loop nests with more than one loop.
* Untested with templates, exceptions.
* Semantic checking left to the existing infrastructure.

This patch introduces a new AST node, OMPCanonicalLoop, which becomes parent of any loop that has to adheres to the restrictions as specified by the OpenMP standard. These restrictions allow OMPCanonicalLoop to provide the following additional information that depends on base language semantics:
* The distance function: How many loop iterations there will be before entering the loop nest.
* The loop variable function: Conversion from a logical iteration number to the loop variable.

These allow the OpenMPIRBuilder to act solely using logical iteration numbers without needing to be concerned with iterator semantics between calling the distance function and determining what the value of the loop variable ought to be. Any OpenMP logical should be done by the OpenMPIRBuilder such that it can be reused MLIR OpenMP dialect and thus by flang.

The distance and loop variable function are implemented using lambdas (or more exactly: CapturedStmt because lambda implementation is more interviewed with the parser). It is up to the OpenMPIRBuilder how they are called which depends on what is done with the loop. By default, these are emitted as outlined functions but we might think about emitting them inline as the OpenMPRuntime does.

For compatibility with the current OpenMP implementation, even though not necessary for the OpenMPIRBuilder, OMPCanonicalLoop can still be nested within OMPLoopDirectives' CapturedStmt. Although OMPCanonicalLoop's are not currently generated when the OpenMPIRBuilder is not enabled, these can just be skipped when not using the OpenMPIRBuilder in case we don't want to make the AST dependent on the EnableOMPBuilder setting.

Loop nests with more than one loop require support by the OpenMPIRBuilder (D93268). A simple implementation of non-rectangular loop nests would add another lambda function that returns whether a loop iteration of the rectangular overapproximation is also within its non-rectangular subset.

Reviewed By: jdenny

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94973

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[OpenMP][NFC] Update test check lines with new script version

[OpenMP][FIX] Consistently use OpenMPIRBuilder if requested

When we use the OpenMPIRBuilder for the parallel region we need to also
use it to get the thread ID (among other things) in the body. This

[OpenMP][FIX] Consistently use OpenMPIRBuilder if requested

When we use the OpenMPIRBuilder for the parallel region we need to also
use it to get the thread ID (among other things) in the body. This is
because CGOpenMPRuntime::getThreadID() and
CGOpenMPRuntime::emitUpdateLocation implicitly assumes that if they are
called from within a parallel region there is a certain structure to the
code and certain members of the OMPRegionInfo are initialized. It might
make sense to initialize them even if we use the OpenMPIRBuilder but we
would preferably get rid of such state instead.

Bug reported by Anchu Rajendran Sudhakumari.

Depends on D82470.

Reviewed By: anchu-rajendran

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D82822

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