selftests/bpf: Enable generic tc actions in selftests config

Enable CONFIG_NET_ACT_GACT to allow adding simple actions with tc
filters. This is for example needed to migrate test_flow_dissector into

selftests/bpf: Enable generic tc actions in selftests config

Enable CONFIG_NET_ACT_GACT to allow adding simple actions with tc
filters. This is for example needed to migrate test_flow_dissector into
the automated testing performed in CI.

Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Extend tcx tests to cover late tcx_entry release

Add a test case which replaces an active ingress qdisc while keeping the
miniq in-tact during the transition period to the new clsact

selftests/bpf: Extend tcx tests to cover late tcx_entry release

Add a test case which replaces an active ingress qdisc while keeping the
miniq in-tact during the transition period to the new clsact qdisc.

# ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t tc_link
[...]
./test_progs -t tc_link
[ 3.412871] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
[ 3.413343] bpf_testmod: module verification failed: signature and/or required key missing - tainting kernel
#332 tc_links_after:OK
#333 tc_links_append:OK
#334 tc_links_basic:OK
#335 tc_links_before:OK
#336 tc_links_chain_classic:OK
#337 tc_links_chain_mixed:OK
#338 tc_links_dev_chain0:OK
#339 tc_links_dev_cleanup:OK
#340 tc_links_dev_mixed:OK
#341 tc_links_ingress:OK
#342 tc_links_invalid:OK
#343 tc_links_prepend:OK
#344 tc_links_replace:OK
#345 tc_links_revision:OK
Summary: 14/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Add selftest for bpf_xdp_flow_lookup kfunc

Introduce e2e selftest for bpf_xdp_flow_lookup kfunc through
xdp_flowtable utility.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <[email protected]>
Si

selftests/bpf: Add selftest for bpf_xdp_flow_lookup kfunc

Introduce e2e selftest for bpf_xdp_flow_lookup kfunc through
xdp_flowtable utility.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b74393fb4539aecbbd5ac7883605f86a95fb0b6b.1719698275.git.lorenzo@kernel.org

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Update tests for new ct zone opts for nf_conntrack kfuncs

Add test for allocating and looking up ct entry in a
non-default ct zone with kfuncs bpf_{xdp,skb}_ct_alloc
and bpf_{xdp,skb}

selftests/bpf: Update tests for new ct zone opts for nf_conntrack kfuncs

Add test for allocating and looking up ct entry in a
non-default ct zone with kfuncs bpf_{xdp,skb}_ct_alloc
and bpf_{xdp,skb}_ct_lookup.

Add negative tests for looking up ct entry in a different
ct zone to where it was allocated and with a different
direction.

Update reserved test for old struct definition to test for
ct_zone_id being set when opts size isn't NF_BPF_CT_OPTS_SZ (16).

Signed-off-by: Brad Cowie <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests: bpf: crypto skcipher algo selftests

Add simple tc hook selftests to show the way to work with new crypto
BPF API. Some tricky dynptr initialization is used to provide empty iv
dynptr. Sim

selftests: bpf: crypto skcipher algo selftests

Add simple tc hook selftests to show the way to work with new crypto
BPF API. Some tricky dynptr initialization is used to provide empty iv
dynptr. Simple AES-ECB algo is used to demonstrate encryption and
decryption of fixed size buffers.

Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Test loading bpf-tcp-cc prog calling the kernel tcp-cc kfuncs

This patch adds a test to ensure all static tcp-cc kfuncs is visible to
the struct_ops bpf programs. It is checked by suc

selftests/bpf: Test loading bpf-tcp-cc prog calling the kernel tcp-cc kfuncs

This patch adds a test to ensure all static tcp-cc kfuncs is visible to
the struct_ops bpf programs. It is checked by successfully loading
the struct_ops programs calling these tcp-cc kfuncs.

This patch needs to enable the CONFIG_TCP_CONG_DCTCP and
the CONFIG_TCP_CONG_BBR.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftest: bpf: Test bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk().

This commit adds a sample selftest to demonstrate how we can use
bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk() as the backend of SYN Proxy.

The test creates IPv4/IPv6 x T

selftest: bpf: Test bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk().

This commit adds a sample selftest to demonstrate how we can use
bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk() as the backend of SYN Proxy.

The test creates IPv4/IPv6 x TCP connections and transfer messages
over them on lo with BPF tc prog attached.

The tc prog will process SYN and returns SYN+ACK with the following
ISN and TS. In a real use case, this part will be done by other
hosts.

MSB LSB
ISN: | 31 ... 8 | 7 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 2 1 0 |
| Hash_1 | MSS | ECN | SACK | WScale |

TS: | 31 ... 8 | 7 ... 0 |
| Random | Hash_2 |

WScale in SYN is reused in SYN+ACK.

The client returns ACK, and tc prog will recalculate ISN and TS
from ACK and validate SYN Cookie.

If it's valid, the prog calls kfunc to allocate a reqsk for skb and
configure the reqsk based on the argument created from SYN Cookie.

Later, the reqsk will be processed in cookie_v[46]_check() to create
a connection.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Add tests for filesystem kfuncs

Add selftests for two new filesystem kfuncs:
1. bpf_get_file_xattr
2. bpf_get_fsverity_digest

These tests simply make sure the two kfuncs work. An

selftests/bpf: Add tests for filesystem kfuncs

Add selftests for two new filesystem kfuncs:
1. bpf_get_file_xattr
2. bpf_get_fsverity_digest

These tests simply make sure the two kfuncs work. Another selftest will be
added to demonstrate how to use these kfuncs to verify file signature.

CONFIG_FS_VERITY is added to selftests config. However, this is not
sufficient to guarantee bpf_get_fsverity_digest works. This is because
fsverity need to be enabled at file system level (for example, with tune2fs
on ext4). If local file system doesn't have this feature enabled, just skip
the test.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Sort config in alphabetic order

Move CONFIG_VSOCKETS up, so the CONFIGs are in alphabetic order.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129234

selftests/bpf: Sort config in alphabetic order

Move CONFIG_VSOCKETS up, so the CONFIGs are in alphabetic order.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Add selftests for netkit

Add a bigger batch of test coverage to assert correct operation of
netkit devices and their BPF program management:

# ./test_progs -t tc_netkit
[...]
[

selftests/bpf: Add selftests for netkit

Add a bigger batch of test coverage to assert correct operation of
netkit devices and their BPF program management:

# ./test_progs -t tc_netkit
[...]
[ 1.166267] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
[ 1.166831] bpf_testmod: module verification failed: signature and/or required key missing - tainting kernel
[ 1.270957] tsc: Refined TSC clocksource calibration: 3407.988 MHz
[ 1.272579] clocksource: tsc: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x311fc932722, max_idle_ns: 440795381586 ns
[ 1.275336] clocksource: Switched to clocksource tsc
#257 tc_netkit_basic:OK
#258 tc_netkit_device:OK
#259 tc_netkit_multi_links:OK
#260 tc_netkit_multi_opts:OK
#261 tc_netkit_neigh_links:OK
Summary: 5/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
[...]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Enable CONFIG_VSOCKETS in config

CONFIG_VSOCKETS is required by BPF selftests, otherwise we get errors
like this:

./test_progs:socket_loopback_reuseport:386: socket:
Address fa

selftests/bpf: Enable CONFIG_VSOCKETS in config

CONFIG_VSOCKETS is required by BPF selftests, otherwise we get errors
like this:

./test_progs:socket_loopback_reuseport:386: socket:
Address family not supported by protocol
socket_loopback_reuseport:FAIL:386
./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1496:
vsock_socketpair_connectible() failed
vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1496

So this patch enables it in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/472e73d285db2ea59aca9bbb95eb5d4048327588.1696490003.git.geliang.tang@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: ensure all CI arches set CONFIG_BPF_KPROBE_OVERRIDE=y

Turns out CONFIG_BPF_KPROBE_OVERRIDE=y is only enabled in x86-64 CI, but
is not set on aarch64, causing CI failures ([0]).

Move

selftests/bpf: ensure all CI arches set CONFIG_BPF_KPROBE_OVERRIDE=y

Turns out CONFIG_BPF_KPROBE_OVERRIDE=y is only enabled in x86-64 CI, but
is not set on aarch64, causing CI failures ([0]).

Move CONFIG_BPF_KPROBE_OVERRIDE=y to arch-agnostic CI config.

[0] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/6122324047/job/16618390535

Fixes: 7182e56411b9 ("selftests/bpf: Add kprobe_multi override test")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Add lwt_xmit tests for BPF_REROUTE

There is no lwt test case for BPF_REROUTE yet. Add test cases for both
normal and abnormal situations. The abnormal situation is set up with an
fq q

selftests/bpf: Add lwt_xmit tests for BPF_REROUTE

There is no lwt test case for BPF_REROUTE yet. Add test cases for both
normal and abnormal situations. The abnormal situation is set up with an
fq qdisc on the reroute target device. Without proper fixes, overflow
this qdisc queue limit (to trigger a drop) would panic the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/62c8ddc1e924269dcf80d2e8af1a1e632cee0b3a.1692326837.git.yan@cloudflare.com

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Add lwt_xmit tests for BPF_REDIRECT

There is no lwt_xmit test case for BPF_REDIRECT yet. Add test cases for
both normal and abnormal situations. For abnormal test cases, devices
are s

selftests/bpf: Add lwt_xmit tests for BPF_REDIRECT

There is no lwt_xmit test case for BPF_REDIRECT yet. Add test cases for
both normal and abnormal situations. For abnormal test cases, devices
are set down or have its carrier set down. Without proper fixes,
BPF_REDIRECT to either ingress or egress of such device would panic the
kernel.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/96bf435243641939d9c9da329fab29cb45f7df22.1692326837.git.yan@cloudflare.com

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Add missing selftests kconfig options

Our selftests of course rely on the kernel being built with
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y, though this (nor its dependencies of
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y and

selftests/bpf: Add missing selftests kconfig options

Our selftests of course rely on the kernel being built with
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y, though this (nor its dependencies of
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y and CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4=y) are not specified.
This causes the wrong kernel to be built, and selftests to similarly
fail to build.

Additionally, in the BPF selftests kconfig file,
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK=y is specified, so that the 'u_int32_t mark'
field will be present in the definition of struct nf_conn. While a
dependency of CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK=y, CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=y,
should be enabled by default, I've run into instances of
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK not being set because CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED
isn't set, and have to manually enable them with make menuconfig.

Let's add these missing kconfig options to the file so that the
necessary dependencies are in place to build vmlinux. Otherwise, we'll
get errors like this when we try to compile selftests and generate
vmlinux.h:

$ cd /path/to/bpf-next
$ make mrproper; make defconfig
$ cat tools/testing/selftests/config >> .config
$ make -j
...
$ cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf
$ make clean
$ make -j
...
LD [M]
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.ko
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/bootstrap/bpftool
btf dump file vmlinux format c >
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/vmlinux.h
libbpf: failed to find '.BTF' ELF section in
vmlinux
Error: failed to load BTF from bpf-next/vmlinux:
No data available
make[1]: *** [Makefile:208:
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/vmlinux.h]
Error 195
make[1]: *** Deleting file
'tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/vmlinux.h'
make: *** [Makefile:261:
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/sbin/bpftool]
Error 2

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Select CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION

BPF selftests require CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION to work. However,
CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is no longer 'y' by default after recent

selftests/bpf: Select CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION

BPF selftests require CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION to work. However,
CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is no longer 'y' by default after recent
changes. As a result, we are seeing errors like the following from BPF CI:

bpf_testmod_test_read() is not modifiable
__x64_sys_setdomainname is not sleepable
__x64_sys_getpgid is not sleepable

Fix this by explicitly selecting CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION in the
selftest config.

Fixes: a4412fdd49dc ("error-injection: Add prompt for function error injection")
Reported-by: Daniel Müller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Müller <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Use CONFIG_TEST_BPF=m instead of CONFIG_TEST_BPF=y

CONFIG_TEST_BPF can only be a module, so let's indicate it as such in
the selftests config.

Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.de

selftests/bpf: Use CONFIG_TEST_BPF=m instead of CONFIG_TEST_BPF=y

CONFIG_TEST_BPF can only be a module, so let's indicate it as such in
the selftests config.

Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Use "is not set" instead of "=n"

"=n" is not valid kconfig syntax. Use "is not set" instead to indicate
the option should be disabled.

Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gm

selftests/bpf: Use "is not set" instead of "=n"

"=n" is not valid kconfig syntax. Use "is not set" instead to indicate
the option should be disabled.

Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]

show more ...

selftests/bpf: add xfrm_info tests

Test the xfrm_info kfunc helpers.

The test setup creates three name spaces - NS0, NS1, NS2.

XFRM tunnels are setup between NS0 and the two other NSs.

The kfunc

selftests/bpf: add xfrm_info tests

Test the xfrm_info kfunc helpers.

The test setup creates three name spaces - NS0, NS1, NS2.

XFRM tunnels are setup between NS0 and the two other NSs.

The kfunc helpers are used to steer traffic from NS0 to the other
NSs based on a userspace populated bpf global variable and validate
that the return traffic had arrived from the desired NS.

Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: allow unpriv bpf for selftests by default

Enable unprivileged bpf for selftests kernel by default.
This forces CI to run test_verifier tests in both privileged
and unprivileged modes.

selftests/bpf: allow unpriv bpf for selftests by default

Enable unprivileged bpf for selftests kernel by default.
This forces CI to run test_verifier tests in both privileged
and unprivileged modes.

The test_verifier.c:do_test uses sysctl kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled
to decide whether to run or to skip test cases in unprivileged mode.
The CONFIG_BPF_UNPRIV_DEFAULT_OFF controls the default value of the
kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Panic on hard/soft lockup

When running tests, we should probably accept any help we can get when
it comes to detecting issues early or making them more debuggable. We
have seen a few

selftests/bpf: Panic on hard/soft lockup

When running tests, we should probably accept any help we can get when
it comes to detecting issues early or making them more debuggable. We
have seen a few cases where a test_progs_noalu32 run, for example,
encountered a soft lockup and stopped making progress. It was only
interrupted once we hit the overall test timeout [0]. We can not and do
not want to necessarily rely on test timeouts, because those rely on
infrastructure provided by the environment we run in (and which is not
present in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh, for example).
To that end, let's enable panics on soft as well as hard lockups to fail
fast should we encounter one. That's happening in the configuration
indented to be used for selftests (including when using vmtest.sh or
when running in BPF CI).

[0] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/runs/7844499997

Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: add tests for bpf_ct_set_nat_info kfunc

Introduce self-tests for bpf_ct_set_nat_info kfunc used to set the
source or destination nat addresses/ports.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi

selftests/bpf: add tests for bpf_ct_set_nat_info kfunc

Introduce self-tests for bpf_ct_set_nat_info kfunc used to set the
source or destination nat addresses/ports.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/803e33294e247744d466943105879414344d3235.1663778601.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Add test for bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature() kfunc

Perform several tests to ensure the correct implementation of the
bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature() kfunc.

Do the tests with data signed wi

selftests/bpf: Add test for bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature() kfunc

Perform several tests to ensure the correct implementation of the
bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature() kfunc.

Do the tests with data signed with a generated testing key (by using
sign-file from scripts/) and with the tcp_bic.ko kernel module if it is
found in the system. The test does not fail if tcp_bic.ko is not found.

First, perform an unsuccessful signature verification without data.

Second, perform a successful signature verification with the session
keyring and a new one created for testing.

Then, ensure that permission and validation checks are done properly on the
keyring provided to bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature(), despite those checks were
deferred at the time the keyring was retrieved with bpf_lookup_user_key().
The tests expect to encounter an error if the Search permission is removed
from the keyring, or the keyring is expired.

Finally, perform a successful and unsuccessful signature verification with
the keyrings with pre-determined IDs (the last test fails because the key
is not in the platform keyring).

The test is currently in the deny list for s390x (JIT does not support
calling kernel function).

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for bpf_lookup_*_key() and bpf_key_put()

Add verifier tests for bpf_lookup_*_key() and bpf_key_put(), to ensure that
acquired key references stored in the bpf_key s

selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for bpf_lookup_*_key() and bpf_key_put()

Add verifier tests for bpf_lookup_*_key() and bpf_key_put(), to ensure that
acquired key references stored in the bpf_key structure are released, that
a non-NULL bpf_key pointer is passed to bpf_key_put(), and that key
references are not leaked.

Also, slightly modify test_verifier.c, to find the BTF ID of the attach
point for the LSM program type (currently, it is done only for TRACING).

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...

selftests/bpf: Compile kernel with everything as built-in

Since the eBPF CI does not support kernel modules, change the kernel config
to compile everything as built-in.

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu

selftests/bpf: Compile kernel with everything as built-in

Since the eBPF CI does not support kernel modules, change the kernel config
to compile everything as built-in.

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Müller <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

show more ...