lsm: replace context+len with lsm_context

Replace the (secctx,seclen) pointer pair with a single
lsm_context pointer to allow return of the LSM identifier
along with the context and context length.

lsm: replace context+len with lsm_context

Replace the (secctx,seclen) pointer pair with a single
lsm_context pointer to allow return of the LSM identifier
along with the context and context length. This allows
security_release_secctx() to know how to release the
context. Callers have been modified to use or save the
returned data from the new structure.

security_secid_to_secctx() and security_lsmproc_to_secctx()
will now return the length value on success instead of 0.

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Todd Kjos <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <[email protected]>
[PM: subject tweak, kdoc fix, signedness fix from Dan Carpenter]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <[email protected]>

show more ...

lsm: ensure the correct LSM context releaser

Add a new lsm_context data structure to hold all the information about a
"security context", including the string, its size and which LSM allocated
the s

lsm: ensure the correct LSM context releaser

Add a new lsm_context data structure to hold all the information about a
"security context", including the string, its size and which LSM allocated
the string. The allocation information is necessary because LSMs have
different policies regarding the lifecycle of these strings. SELinux
allocates and destroys them on each use, whereas Smack provides a pointer
to an entry in a list that never goes away.

Update security_release_secctx() to use the lsm_context instead of a
(char *, len) pair. Change its callers to do likewise. The LSMs
supporting this hook have had comments added to remind the developer
that there is more work to be done.

The BPF security module provides all LSM hooks. While there has yet to
be a known instance of a BPF configuration that uses security contexts,
the possibility is real. In the existing implementation there is
potential for multiple frees in that case.

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
To: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Todd Kjos <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <[email protected]>
[PM: subject tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <[email protected]>

show more ...

af_unix: Add dead flag to struct scm_fp_list.

Commit 1af2dface5d2 ("af_unix: Don't access successor in unix_del_edges()
during GC.") fixed use-after-free by avoid accessing edge->successor while
GC

af_unix: Add dead flag to struct scm_fp_list.

Commit 1af2dface5d2 ("af_unix: Don't access successor in unix_del_edges()
during GC.") fixed use-after-free by avoid accessing edge->successor while
GC is in progress.

However, there could be a small race window where another process could
call unix_del_edges() while gc_in_progress is true and __skb_queue_purge()
is on the way.

So, we need another marker for struct scm_fp_list which indicates if the
skb is garbage-collected.

This patch adds dead flag in struct scm_fp_list and set it true before
calling __skb_queue_purge().

Fixes: 1af2dface5d2 ("af_unix: Don't access successor in unix_del_edges() during GC.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

show more ...

af_unix: Link struct unix_edge when queuing skb.

Just before queuing skb with inflight fds, we call scm_stat_add(),
which is a good place to set up the preallocated struct unix_vertex
and struct uni

af_unix: Link struct unix_edge when queuing skb.

Just before queuing skb with inflight fds, we call scm_stat_add(),
which is a good place to set up the preallocated struct unix_vertex
and struct unix_edge in UNIXCB(skb).fp.

Then, we call unix_add_edges() and construct the directed graph
as follows:

1. Set the inflight socket's unix_sock to unix_edge.predecessor.
2. Set the receiver's unix_sock to unix_edge.successor.
3. Set the preallocated vertex to inflight socket's unix_sock.vertex.
4. Link inflight socket's unix_vertex.entry to unix_unvisited_vertices.
5. Link unix_edge.vertex_entry to the inflight socket's unix_vertex.edges.

Let's say we pass the fd of AF_UNIX socket A to B and the fd of B
to C. The graph looks like this:

+-------------------------+
| unix_unvisited_vertices | <-------------------------.
+-------------------------+ |
+ |
| +--------------+ +--------------+ | +--------------+
| | unix_sock A | <---. .---> | unix_sock B | <-|-. .---> | unix_sock C |
| +--------------+ | | +--------------+ | | | +--------------+
| .-+ | vertex | | | .-+ | vertex | | | | | vertex |
| | +--------------+ | | | +--------------+ | | | +--------------+
| | | | | | | |
| | +--------------+ | | | +--------------+ | | |
| '-> | unix_vertex | | | '-> | unix_vertex | | | |
| +--------------+ | | +--------------+ | | |
`---> | entry | +---------> | entry | +-' | |
|--------------| | | |--------------| | |
| edges | <-. | | | edges | <-. | |
+--------------+ | | | +--------------+ | | |
| | | | | |
.----------------------' | | .----------------------' | |
| | | | | |
| +--------------+ | | | +--------------+ | |
| | unix_edge | | | | | unix_edge | | |
| +--------------+ | | | +--------------+ | |
`-> | vertex_entry | | | `-> | vertex_entry | | |
|--------------| | | |--------------| | |
| predecessor | +---' | | predecessor | +---' |
|--------------| | |--------------| |
| successor | +-----' | successor | +-----'
+--------------+ +--------------+

Henceforth, we denote such a graph as A -> B (-> C).

Now, we can express all inflight fd graphs that do not contain
embryo sockets. We will support the particular case later.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

show more ...

af_unix: Allocate struct unix_edge for each inflight AF_UNIX fd.

As with the previous patch, we preallocate to skb's scm_fp_list an
array of struct unix_edge in the number of inflight AF_UNIX fds.

af_unix: Allocate struct unix_edge for each inflight AF_UNIX fd.

As with the previous patch, we preallocate to skb's scm_fp_list an
array of struct unix_edge in the number of inflight AF_UNIX fds.

There we just preallocate memory and do not use immediately because
sendmsg() could fail after this point. The actual use will be in
the next patch.

When we queue skb with inflight edges, we will set the inflight
socket's unix_sock as unix_edge->predecessor and the receiver's
unix_sock as successor, and then we will link the edge to the
inflight socket's unix_vertex.edges.

Note that we set NULL to cloned scm_fp_list.edges in scm_fp_dup()
so that MSG_PEEK does not change the shape of the directed graph.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

show more ...

af_unix: Allocate struct unix_vertex for each inflight AF_UNIX fd.

We will replace the garbage collection algorithm for AF_UNIX, where
we will consider each inflight AF_UNIX socket as a vertex and i

af_unix: Allocate struct unix_vertex for each inflight AF_UNIX fd.

We will replace the garbage collection algorithm for AF_UNIX, where
we will consider each inflight AF_UNIX socket as a vertex and its file
descriptor as an edge in a directed graph.

This patch introduces a new struct unix_vertex representing a vertex
in the graph and adds its pointer to struct unix_sock.

When we send a fd using the SCM_RIGHTS message, we allocate struct
scm_fp_list to struct scm_cookie in scm_fp_copy(). Then, we bump
each refcount of the inflight fds' struct file and save them in
scm_fp_list.fp.

After that, unix_attach_fds() inexplicably clones scm_fp_list of
scm_cookie and sets it to skb. (We will remove this part after
replacing GC.)

Here, we add a new function call in unix_attach_fds() to preallocate
struct unix_vertex per inflight AF_UNIX fd and link each vertex to
skb's scm_fp_list.vertices.

When sendmsg() succeeds later, if the socket of the inflight fd is
still not inflight yet, we will set the preallocated vertex to struct
unix_sock.vertex and link it to a global list unix_unvisited_vertices
under spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock).

If the socket is already inflight, we free the preallocated vertex.
This is to avoid taking the lock unnecessarily when sendmsg() could
fail later.

In the following patch, we will similarly allocate another struct
per edge, which will finally be linked to the inflight socket's
unix_vertex.edges.

And then, we will count the number of edges as unix_vertex.out_degree.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

show more ...

af_unix: Try to run GC async.

If more than 16000 inflight AF_UNIX sockets exist and the garbage
collector is not running, unix_(dgram|stream)_sendmsg() call unix_gc().
Also, they wait for unix_gc()

af_unix: Try to run GC async.

If more than 16000 inflight AF_UNIX sockets exist and the garbage
collector is not running, unix_(dgram|stream)_sendmsg() call unix_gc().
Also, they wait for unix_gc() to complete.

In unix_gc(), all inflight AF_UNIX sockets are traversed at least once,
and more if they are the GC candidate. Thus, sendmsg() significantly
slows down with too many inflight AF_UNIX sockets.

However, if a process sends data with no AF_UNIX FD, the sendmsg() call
does not need to wait for GC. After this change, only the process that
meets the condition below will be blocked under such a situation.

1) cmsg contains AF_UNIX socket
2) more than 32 AF_UNIX sent by the same user are still inflight

Note that even a sendmsg() call that does not meet the condition but has
AF_UNIX FD will be blocked later in unix_scm_to_skb() by the spinlock,
but we allow that as a bonus for sane users.

The results below are the time spent in unix_dgram_sendmsg() sending 1
byte of data with no FD 4096 times on a host where 32K inflight AF_UNIX
sockets exist.

Without series: the sane sendmsg() needs to wait gc unreasonably.

$ sudo /usr/share/bcc/tools/funclatency -p 11165 unix_dgram_sendmsg
Tracing 1 functions for "unix_dgram_sendmsg"... Hit Ctrl-C to end.
^C
nsecs : count distribution
[...]
524288 -> 1048575 : 0 | |
1048576 -> 2097151 : 3881 |****************************************|
2097152 -> 4194303 : 214 |** |
4194304 -> 8388607 : 1 | |

avg = 1825567 nsecs, total: 7477526027 nsecs, count: 4096

With series: the sane sendmsg() can finish much faster.

$ sudo /usr/share/bcc/tools/funclatency -p 8702 unix_dgram_sendmsg
Tracing 1 functions for "unix_dgram_sendmsg"... Hit Ctrl-C to end.
^C
nsecs : count distribution
[...]
128 -> 255 : 0 | |
256 -> 511 : 4092 |****************************************|
512 -> 1023 : 2 | |
1024 -> 2047 : 0 | |
2048 -> 4095 : 0 | |
4096 -> 8191 : 1 | |
8192 -> 16383 : 1 | |

avg = 410 nsecs, total: 1680510 nsecs, count: 4096

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

show more ...

file: remove __receive_fd()

Honestly, there's little value in having a helper with and without that
int __user *ufd argument. It's just messy and doesn't really give us
anything. Just expose receive

file: remove __receive_fd()

Honestly, there's little value in having a helper with and without that
int __user *ufd argument. It's just messy and doesn't really give us
anything. Just expose receive_fd() with that argument and get rid of
that helper.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>

show more ...

file: stop exposing receive_fd_user()

Not every subsystem needs to have their own specialized helper.
Just us the __receive_fd() helper.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130-vfs-files-fixes-v1-

file: stop exposing receive_fd_user()

Not every subsystem needs to have their own specialized helper.
Just us the __receive_fd() helper.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>

show more ...

af_unix: Fix msg_controllen test in scm_pidfd_recv() for MSG_CMSG_COMPAT.

Heiko Carstens reported that SCM_PIDFD does not work with MSG_CMSG_COMPAT
because scm_pidfd_recv() always checks msg_control

af_unix: Fix msg_controllen test in scm_pidfd_recv() for MSG_CMSG_COMPAT.

Heiko Carstens reported that SCM_PIDFD does not work with MSG_CMSG_COMPAT
because scm_pidfd_recv() always checks msg_controllen against sizeof(struct
cmsghdr).

We need to use sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr) for the compat case.

Fixes: 5e2ff6704a27 ("scm: add SO_PASSPIDFD and SCM_PIDFD")
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

show more ...

net: scm: introduce and use scm_recv_unix helper

Recently, our friends from bluetooth subsystem reported [1] that after
commit 5e2ff6704a27 ("scm: add SO_PASSPIDFD and SCM_PIDFD") scm_recv()
helper

net: scm: introduce and use scm_recv_unix helper

Recently, our friends from bluetooth subsystem reported [1] that after
commit 5e2ff6704a27 ("scm: add SO_PASSPIDFD and SCM_PIDFD") scm_recv()
helper become unusable in kernel modules (because it uses unexported
pidfd_prepare() API).

We were aware of this issue and workarounded it in a hard way
by commit 97154bcf4d1b ("af_unix: Kconfig: make CONFIG_UNIX bool").

But recently a new functionality was added in the scope of commit
817efd3cad74 ("Bluetooth: hci_sock: Forward credentials to monitor")
and after that bluetooth can't be compiled as a kernel module.

After some discussion in [1] we decided to split scm_recv() into
two helpers, one won't support SCM_PIDFD (used for unix sockets),
and another one will be completely the same as it was before commit
5e2ff6704a27 ("scm: add SO_PASSPIDFD and SCM_PIDFD").

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAJqdLrpFcga4n7wxBhsFqPQiN8PKFVr6U10fKcJ9W7AcZn+o6Q@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Fixes: 5e2ff6704a27 ("scm: add SO_PASSPIDFD and SCM_PIDFD")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

show more ...

af_unix: Skip SCM_PIDFD if scm->pid is NULL.

syzkaller hit a WARN_ON_ONCE(!scm->pid) in scm_pidfd_recv().

In unix_stream_read_generic(), if there is no skb in the queue, we could
bail out the do-wh

af_unix: Skip SCM_PIDFD if scm->pid is NULL.

syzkaller hit a WARN_ON_ONCE(!scm->pid) in scm_pidfd_recv().

In unix_stream_read_generic(), if there is no skb in the queue, we could
bail out the do-while loop without calling scm_set_cred():

1. No skb in the queue
2. sk is non-blocking
or
shutdown(sk, RCV_SHUTDOWN) is called concurrently
or
peer calls close()

If the socket is configured with SO_PASSPIDFD, scm_pidfd_recv() would
populate cmsg with garbage emitting the warning.

Let's skip SCM_PIDFD if scm->pid is NULL in scm_pidfd_recv().

Note another way would be skip calling scm_recv() in such cases, but this
caused a regression resulting in commit 9d797ee2dce1 ("Revert "af_unix:
Call scm_recv() only after scm_set_cred()."").

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3245 at include/net/scm.h:138 scm_pidfd_recv include/net/scm.h:138 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3245 at include/net/scm.h:138 scm_recv.constprop.0+0x754/0x850 include/net/scm.h:177
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 3245 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5-01219-gfa0e21fa4443 #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:scm_pidfd_recv include/net/scm.h:138 [inline]
RIP: 0010:scm_recv.constprop.0+0x754/0x850 include/net/scm.h:177
Code: 67 fd e9 55 fd ff ff e8 4a 70 67 fd e9 7f fd ff ff e8 40 70 67 fd e9 3e fb ff ff e8 36 70 67 fd e9 02 fd ff ff e8 8c 3a 20 fd <0f> 0b e9 fe fb ff ff e8 50 70 67 fd e9 2e f9 ff ff e8 46 70 67 fd
RSP: 0018:ffffc90009af7660 EFLAGS: 00010216
RAX: 00000000000000a1 RBX: ffff888041e58a80 RCX: ffffc90003852000
RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: ffffffff842675b4 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: ffffc90009af7810 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000013
R10: 00000000000000f8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc90009af7db0
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888041e58a88 R15: 1ffff9200135eecc
FS: 00007f6b7113f640(0000) GS:ffff88806cf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f6b7111de38 CR3: 0000000012a6e002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
unix_stream_read_generic+0x5fe/0x1f50 net/unix/af_unix.c:2830
unix_stream_recvmsg+0x194/0x1c0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2880
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1019 [inline]
sock_recvmsg+0x188/0x1d0 net/socket.c:1040
____sys_recvmsg+0x210/0x610 net/socket.c:2712
___sys_recvmsg+0xff/0x190 net/socket.c:2754
do_recvmmsg+0x25d/0x6c0 net/socket.c:2848
__sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2927 [inline]
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2950 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2943 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x224/0x290 net/socket.c:2943
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7f6b71da2e5d
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 73 9f 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f6b7113ecc8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004bc050 RCX: 00007f6b71da2e5d
RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000020006600 RDI: 000000000000000b
RBP: 00000000004bc050 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000120 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000000000006e R14: 00007f6b71e03530 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>

Fixes: 5e2ff6704a27 ("scm: add SO_PASSPIDFD and SCM_PIDFD")
Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

show more ...

scm: add SO_PASSPIDFD and SCM_PIDFD

Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogical to SCM_CREDENTIALS,
but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid, which allows programmers not
to care about

scm: add SO_PASSPIDFD and SCM_PIDFD

Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogical to SCM_CREDENTIALS,
but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid, which allows programmers not
to care about PID reuse problem.

We mask SO_PASSPIDFD feature if CONFIG_UNIX is not builtin because
it depends on a pidfd_prepare() API which is not exported to the kernel
modules.

Idea comes from UAPI kernel group:
https://uapi-group.org/kernel-features/

Big thanks to Christian Brauner and Lennart Poettering for productive
discussions about this.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <[email protected]>
Cc: Luca Boccassi <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

show more ...

scm: fix MSG_CTRUNC setting condition for SO_PASSSEC

Currently, kernel would set MSG_CTRUNC flag if msg_control buffer
wasn't provided and SO_PASSCRED was set or if there was pending SCM_RIGHTS.

Fo

scm: fix MSG_CTRUNC setting condition for SO_PASSSEC

Currently, kernel would set MSG_CTRUNC flag if msg_control buffer
wasn't provided and SO_PASSCRED was set or if there was pending SCM_RIGHTS.

For some reason we have no corresponding check for SO_PASSSEC.

In the recvmsg(2) doc we have:
MSG_CTRUNC
indicates that some control data was discarded due to lack
of space in the buffer for ancillary data.

So, we need to set MSG_CTRUNC flag for all types of SCM.

This change can break applications those don't check MSG_CTRUNC flag.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <[email protected]>

v2:
- commit message was rewritten according to Eric's suggestion
Acked-by: Paul Moore <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

show more ...

fs: Move __scm_install_fd() to __receive_fd()

In preparation for users of the "install a received file" logic outside
of net/ (pidfd and seccomp), relocate and rename __scm_install_fd() from
net/cor

fs: Move __scm_install_fd() to __receive_fd()

In preparation for users of the "install a received file" logic outside
of net/ (pidfd and seccomp), relocate and rename __scm_install_fd() from
net/core/scm.c to __receive_fd() in fs/file.c, and provide a wrapper
named receive_fd_user(), as future patches will change the interface
to __receive_fd().

Additionally add a comment to fd_install() as a counterpoint to how
__receive_fd() interacts with fput().

Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Kadashev <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <[email protected]>
Cc: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Cc: Ioana Ciornei <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Sargun Dhillon <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>

show more ...

net/scm: Regularize compat handling of scm_detach_fds()

Duplicate the cleanups from commit 2618d530dd8b ("net/scm: cleanup
scm_detach_fds") into the compat code.

Replace open-coded __receive_sock()

net/scm: Regularize compat handling of scm_detach_fds()

Duplicate the cleanups from commit 2618d530dd8b ("net/scm: cleanup
scm_detach_fds") into the compat code.

Replace open-coded __receive_sock() with a call to the helper.

Move the check added in commit 1f466e1f15cf ("net: cleanly handle kernel
vs user buffers for ->msg_control") to before the compat call, even
though it should be impossible for an in-kernel call to also be compat.

Correct the int "flags" argument to unsigned int to match fd_install()
and similar APIs.

Regularize any remaining differences, including a whitespace issue,
a checkpatch warning, and add the check from commit 6900317f5eff ("net,
scm: fix PaX detected msg_controllen overflow in scm_detach_fds") which
fixed an overflow unique to 64-bit. To avoid confusion when comparing
the compat handler to the native handler, just include the same check
in the compat handler.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <[email protected]>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>

show more ...

pids: Compute task_tgid using signal->leader_pid

The cost is the the same and this removes the need
to worry about complications that come from de_thread
and group_leader changing.

__task_pid_nr_ns

pids: Compute task_tgid using signal->leader_pid

The cost is the the same and this removes the need
to worry about complications that come from de_thread
and group_leader changing.

__task_pid_nr_ns has been updated to take advantage of this change.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>

show more ...

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

show more ...

sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h>

Add #include <linux/cred.h> dependencies to all .c files rely on sched.h
doing that for them.

Note that even if the co

sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h>

Add #include <linux/cred.h> dependencies to all .c files rely on sched.h
doing that for them.

Note that even if the count where we need to add extra headers seems high,
it's still a net win, because <linux/sched.h> is included in over
2,200 files ...

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

show more ...

unix: correctly track in-flight fds in sending process user_struct

The commit referenced in the Fixes tag incorrectly accounted the number
of in-flight fds over a unix domain socket to the original

unix: correctly track in-flight fds in sending process user_struct

The commit referenced in the Fixes tag incorrectly accounted the number
of in-flight fds over a unix domain socket to the original opener
of the file-descriptor. This allows another process to arbitrary
deplete the original file-openers resource limit for the maximum of
open files. Instead the sending processes and its struct cred should
be credited.

To do so, we add a reference counted struct user_struct pointer to the
scm_fp_list and use it to account for the number of inflight unix fds.

Fixes: 712f4aad406bb1 ("unix: properly account for FDs passed over unix sockets")
Reported-by: David Herrmann <[email protected]>
Cc: David Herrmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

show more ...

scm.h: Remove extern from function prototypes

There are a mix of function prototypes with and without extern
in the kernel sources. Standardize on not using extern for
function prototypes.

Functio

scm.h: Remove extern from function prototypes

There are a mix of function prototypes with and without extern
in the kernel sources. Standardize on not using extern for
function prototypes.

Function prototypes don't need to be written with extern.
extern is assumed by the compiler. Its use is as unnecessary as
using auto to declare automatic/local variables in a block.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

show more ...

net: fix incorrect credentials passing

Commit 257b5358b32f ("scm: Capture the full credentials of the scm
sender") changed the credentials passing code to pass in the effective
uid/gid instead of th

net: fix incorrect credentials passing

Commit 257b5358b32f ("scm: Capture the full credentials of the scm
sender") changed the credentials passing code to pass in the effective
uid/gid instead of the real uid/gid.

Obviously this doesn't matter most of the time (since normally they are
the same), but it results in differences for suid binaries when the wrong
uid/gid ends up being used.

This just undoes that (presumably unintentional) part of the commit.

Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <[email protected]>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <[email protected]>
Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

show more ...

scm: Stop passing struct cred

Now that uids and gids are completely encapsulated in kuid_t
and kgid_t we no longer need to pass struct cred which allowed
us to test both the uid and the user namespa

scm: Stop passing struct cred

Now that uids and gids are completely encapsulated in kuid_t
and kgid_t we no longer need to pass struct cred which allowed
us to test both the uid and the user namespace for equality.

Passing struct cred potentially allows us to pass the entire group
list as BSD does but I don't believe the cost of cache line misses
justifies retaining code for a future potential application.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

show more ...

net: Remove unnecessary NULL check in scm_destroy().

All callers provide a non-NULL scm argument.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

scm: Don't use struct ucred in NETLINK_CB and struct scm_cookie.

Passing uids and gids on NETLINK_CB from a process in one user
namespace to a process in another user namespace can result in the
wro

scm: Don't use struct ucred in NETLINK_CB and struct scm_cookie.

Passing uids and gids on NETLINK_CB from a process in one user
namespace to a process in another user namespace can result in the
wrong uid or gid being presented to userspace. Avoid that problem by
passing kuids and kgids instead.

- define struct scm_creds for use in scm_cookie and netlink_skb_parms
that holds uid and gid information in kuid_t and kgid_t.

- Modify scm_set_cred to fill out scm_creds by heand instead of using
cred_to_ucred to fill out struct ucred. This conversion ensures
userspace does not get incorrect uid or gid values to look at.

- Modify scm_recv to convert from struct scm_creds to struct ucred
before copying credential values to userspace.

- Modify __scm_send to populate struct scm_creds on in the scm_cookie,
instead of just copying struct ucred from userspace.

- Modify netlink_sendmsg to copy scm_creds instead of struct ucred
into the NETLINK_CB.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

show more ...