block: t10-pi: Return correct ref tag when queue has no integrity profile

Commit c6e56cf6b2e7 ("block: move integrity information into
queue_limits") changed the ref tag calculation logic. It would

block: t10-pi: Return correct ref tag when queue has no integrity profile

Commit c6e56cf6b2e7 ("block: move integrity information into
queue_limits") changed the ref tag calculation logic. It would break if
there is no integrity profile. This in turn causes read/write failures
for such cases.

Fixes: c6e56cf6b2e7 ("block: move integrity information into queue_limits")
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: move integrity information into queue_limits

Move the integrity information into the queue limits so that it can be
set atomically with other queue limits, and that the sysfs changes to
the r

block: move integrity information into queue_limits

Move the integrity information into the queue limits so that it can be
set atomically with other queue limits, and that the sysfs changes to
the read_verify and write_generate flags are properly synchronized.
This also allows to provide a more useful helper to stack the integrity
fields, although it still is separate from the main stacking function
as not all stackable devices want to inherit the integrity settings.
Even with that it greatly simplifies the code in md and dm.

Note that the integrity field is moved as-is into the queue limits.
While there are good arguments for removing the separate blk_integrity
structure, this would cause a lot of churn and might better be done at a
later time if desired. However the integrity field in the queue_limits
structure is now unconditional so that various ifdefs can be avoided or
replaced with IS_ENABLED(). Given that tiny size of it that seems like
a worthwhile trade off.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: remove the blk_integrity_profile structure

Block layer integrity configuration is a bit complex right now, as it
indirects through operation vectors for a simple two-dimensional
configuration

block: remove the blk_integrity_profile structure

Block layer integrity configuration is a bit complex right now, as it
indirects through operation vectors for a simple two-dimensional
configuration:

a) the checksum type of none, ip checksum, crc, crc64
b) the presence or absence of a reference tag

Remove the integrity profile, and instead add a separate csum_type flag
which replaces the existing ip-checksum field and a new flag that
indicates the presence of the reference tag.

This removes up to two layers of indirect calls, remove the need to
offload the no-op verification of non-PI metadata to a workqueue and
generally simplifies the code. The downside is that block/t10-pi.c now
has to be built into the kernel when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is
supported. Given that both nvme and SCSI require t10-pi.ko, it is loaded
for all usual configurations that enabled CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
already, though.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: move lower_48_bits() to block

The function is not generally applicable enough to be included in the core
kernel header. Move it to block since it's the only subsystem using it.

Suggested-by:

block: move lower_48_bits() to block

The function is not generally applicable enough to be included in the core
kernel header. Move it to block since it's the only subsystem using it.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: add pi for extended integrity

The NVMe specification defines new data integrity formats beyond the
t10 tuple. Add support for the specification defined CRC64 formats,
assuming the reference t

block: add pi for extended integrity

The NVMe specification defines new data integrity formats beyond the
t10 tuple. Add support for the specification defined CRC64 formats,
assuming the reference tag does not need to be split with the "storage
tag".

Cc: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: move struct request to blk-mq.h

struct request is only used by blk-mq drivers, so move it and all
related declarations to blk-mq.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by:

block: move struct request to blk-mq.h

struct request is only used by blk-mq drivers, so move it and all
related declarations to blk-mq.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layer

Currently t10_pi_prepare/t10_pi_complete functions are called during the
NVMe and SCSi layers command preparetion/completion, but their actual

block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layer

Currently t10_pi_prepare/t10_pi_complete functions are called during the
NVMe and SCSi layers command preparetion/completion, but their actual
place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general data integrity
feature that is used by block storage protocols. Introduce .prepare_fn
and .complete_fn callbacks within the integrity profile that each type
can implement according to its needs.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <[email protected]>

Fixed to not call queue integrity functions if BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
isn't defined in the config.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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scsi: t10-pi: Return correct ref tag when queue has no integrity profile

Commit ddd0bc756983 ("block: move ref_tag calculation func to the block
layer") moved ref tag calculation from SCSI to a libr

scsi: t10-pi: Return correct ref tag when queue has no integrity profile

Commit ddd0bc756983 ("block: move ref_tag calculation func to the block
layer") moved ref tag calculation from SCSI to a library function. However,
this change broke returning the correct ref tag for devices operating in
DIF mode since these do not have an associated block integrity profile.
This in turn caused read/write failures on PI-formatted disks attached to
an mpt3sas controller.

Fixes: ddd0bc756983 ("block: move ref_tag calculation func to the block layer")
Cc: [email protected] # 4.19+
Reported-by: John Garry <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Xiang Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>

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t10-pi: provide empty t10_pi_complete() for !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY

Fixes a link failure whtn BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY isn't defined.

Fixes: 10c41ddd6132 ("block: move dif_prepare/dif_complete functions

t10-pi: provide empty t10_pi_complete() for !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY

Fixes a link failure whtn BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY isn't defined.

Fixes: 10c41ddd6132 ("block: move dif_prepare/dif_complete functions to block layer")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: move dif_prepare/dif_complete functions to block layer

Currently these functions are implemented in the scsi layer, but their
actual place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general

block: move dif_prepare/dif_complete functions to block layer

Currently these functions are implemented in the scsi layer, but their
actual place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general data
integrity feature that is used in the nvme protocol as well. Also, use
the tuple size from the integrity profile since it may vary between
integrity types.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: move ref_tag calculation func to the block layer

Currently this function is implemented in the scsi layer, but it's
actual place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general
data integ

block: move ref_tag calculation func to the block layer

Currently this function is implemented in the scsi layer, but it's
actual place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general
data integrity feature that is used in the nvme protocol as well.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

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t10-pi: Move opencoded contants to common header

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <

t10-pi: Move opencoded contants to common header

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: constify struct blk_integrity_profile

blk_integrity_profile's are never modified, so mark them 'const' so that
they are placed in .rodata and benefit from memory protection.

Signed-off-by: E

block: constify struct blk_integrity_profile

blk_integrity_profile's are never modified, so mark them 'const' so that
they are placed in .rodata and benefit from memory protection.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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scsi: sd: Move DIF protection types to t10-pi.h

These should go together with the rest of the T10 protection information
defintions.

[mkp: s/T10_DIF/T10_PI/]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@

scsi: sd: Move DIF protection types to t10-pi.h

These should go together with the rest of the T10 protection information
defintions.

[mkp: s/T10_DIF/T10_PI/]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>

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block: Consolidate static integrity profile properties

We previously made a complete copy of a device's data integrity profile
even though several of the fields inside the blk_integrity struct are
p

block: Consolidate static integrity profile properties

We previously made a complete copy of a device's data integrity profile
even though several of the fields inside the blk_integrity struct are
pointers to fixed template entries in t10-pi.c.

Split the static and per-device portions so that we can reference the
template directly.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: Add T10 Protection Information functions

The T10 Protection Information format is also used by some devices that
do not go through the SCSI layer (virtual block devices, NVMe). Relocate
the r

block: Add T10 Protection Information functions

The T10 Protection Information format is also used by some devices that
do not go through the SCSI layer (virtual block devices, NVMe). Relocate
the relevant functions to a block layer library that can be used without
involving SCSI.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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