block: turn bio_kmalloc into a simple kmalloc wrapper

Remove the magic autofree semantics and require the callers to explicitly
call bio_init to initialize the bio.

This allows bio_free to catch ac

block: turn bio_kmalloc into a simple kmalloc wrapper

Remove the magic autofree semantics and require the callers to explicitly
call bio_init to initialize the bio.

This allows bio_free to catch accidental bio_put calls on bio_init()ed
bios as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: use bvec_kmap_local in bch_data_verify

Using local kmaps slightly reduces the chances to stray writes, and
the bvec interface cleans up the code a little bit.

Also switch from page_address

bcache: use bvec_kmap_local in bch_data_verify

Using local kmaps slightly reduces the chances to stray writes, and
the bvec interface cleans up the code a little bit.

Also switch from page_address to bvec_kmap_local for cbv to be on the
safe side and to avoid pointlessly poking into bvec internals.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: remove the backing_dev_name field from struct cached_dev

Just use the %pg format specifier to print the name directly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <

bcache: remove the backing_dev_name field from struct cached_dev

Just use the %pg format specifier to print the name directly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: fix a regression of code compiling failure in debug.c

The patch "bcache: remove PTR_CACHE" introduces a compiling failure in
debug.c with following error message,
In file included from dri

bcache: fix a regression of code compiling failure in debug.c

The patch "bcache: remove PTR_CACHE" introduces a compiling failure in
debug.c with following error message,
In file included from drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h:182:0,
from drivers/md/bcache/debug.c:9:
drivers/md/bcache/debug.c: In function 'bch_btree_verify':
drivers/md/bcache/debug.c:53:19: error: 'c' undeclared (first use in
this function)
bio_set_dev(bio, c->cache->bdev);
^
This patch fixes the regression by replacing c->cache->bdev by b->c->
cache->bdev.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: remove PTR_CACHE

Remove the PTR_CACHE inline and replace it with a direct dereference
of c->cache.

(Coly Li: fix the typo from PTR_BUCKET to PTR_CACHE in commit log)

Signed-off-by: Christo

bcache: remove PTR_CACHE

Remove the PTR_CACHE inline and replace it with a direct dereference
of c->cache.

(Coly Li: fix the typo from PTR_BUCKET to PTR_CACHE in commit log)

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: use bio_set_dev to assign ->bi_bdev

Always use the bio_set_dev helper to assign ->bi_bdev to make sure
other state related to the device is uptodate.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@l

bcache: use bio_set_dev to assign ->bi_bdev

Always use the bio_set_dev helper to assign ->bi_bdev to make sure
other state related to the device is uptodate.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: store a block_device pointer in struct bio

Replace the gendisk pointer in struct bio with a pointer to the newly
improved struct block device. From that the gendisk can be trivially
accessed

block: store a block_device pointer in struct bio

Replace the gendisk pointer in struct bio with a pointer to the newly
improved struct block device. From that the gendisk can be trivially
accessed with an extra indirection, but it also allows to directly
look up all information related to partition remapping.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: only use block_bytes() on struct cache

Because struct cache_set and struct cache both have struct cache_sb,
therefore macro block_bytes() can be used on both of them. When removing
the embed

bcache: only use block_bytes() on struct cache

Because struct cache_set and struct cache both have struct cache_sb,
therefore macro block_bytes() can be used on both of them. When removing
the embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set, this macro won't be
used on struct cache_set anymore.

This patch unifies all block_bytes() usage only on struct cache, this is
one of the preparation to remove the embedded struct cache_sb from
struct cache_set.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: add set_uuid in struct cache_set

This patch adds a separated set_uuid[16] in struct cache_set, to store
the uuid of the cache set. This is the preparation to remove the
embedded struct cache

bcache: add set_uuid in struct cache_set

This patch adds a separated set_uuid[16] in struct cache_set, to store
the uuid of the cache set. This is the preparation to remove the
embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: Fix an error code in bch_dump_read()

The copy_to_user() function returns the number of bytes remaining to be
copied, but the intention here was to return -EFAULT if the copy fails.

Fixes: c

bcache: Fix an error code in bch_dump_read()

The copy_to_user() function returns the number of bytes remaining to be
copied, but the intention here was to return -EFAULT if the copy fails.

Fixes: cafe56359144 ("bcache: A block layer cache")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: do not check if debug dentry is ERR or NULL explicitly on remove

debugfs_remove and debugfs_remove_recursive will check if the dentry
pointer is NULL or ERR, and will do nothing in that case

bcache: do not check if debug dentry is ERR or NULL explicitly on remove

debugfs_remove and debugfs_remove_recursive will check if the dentry
pointer is NULL or ERR, and will do nothing in that case.

Remove the check in cache_set_free and bch_debug_init.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: remove useless parameter of bch_debug_init()

Parameter "struct kobject *kobj" in bch_debug_init() is useless,
remove it in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Dongbo Cao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-

bcache: remove useless parameter of bch_debug_init()

Parameter "struct kobject *kobj" in bch_debug_init() is useless,
remove it in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Dongbo Cao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: replace printk() by pr_*() routines

There are still many places in bcache use printk to display kernel
message, which are suggested to be preplaced by pr_*() routines like
pr_err(), pr_info(

bcache: replace printk() by pr_*() routines

There are still many places in bcache use printk to display kernel
message, which are suggested to be preplaced by pr_*() routines like
pr_err(), pr_info(), or pr_notice().

This patch replaces all printk() with a proper pr_*() routine for
bcache code.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: style fixes for lines over 80 characters

This patch fixes the lines over 80 characters into more lines, to minimize
warnings by checkpatch.pl. There are still some lines exceed 80 characters

bcache: style fixes for lines over 80 characters

This patch fixes the lines over 80 characters into more lines, to minimize
warnings by checkpatch.pl. There are still some lines exceed 80 characters,
but it is better to be a single line and I don't change them.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: style fix to add a blank line after declarations

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

bcache: style fix to replace 'unsigned' by 'unsigned int'

This patch fixes warning reported by checkpatch.pl by replacing 'unsigned'
with 'unsigned int'.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Rev

bcache: style fix to replace 'unsigned' by 'unsigned int'

This patch fixes warning reported by checkpatch.pl by replacing 'unsigned'
with 'unsigned int'.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: do not check return value of debugfs_create_dir()

Greg KH suggests that normal code should not care about debugfs. Therefore
no matter successful or failed of debugfs_create_dir() execution,

bcache: do not check return value of debugfs_create_dir()

Greg KH suggests that normal code should not care about debugfs. Therefore
no matter successful or failed of debugfs_create_dir() execution, it is
unncessary to check its return value.

There are two functions called debugfs_create_dir() and check the return
value, which are bch_debug_init() and closure_debug_init(). This patch
changes these two functions from int to void type, and ignore return values
of debugfs_create_dir().

This patch does not fix exact bug, just makes things work as they should.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Kai Krakow <[email protected]>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: don't clone bio in bch_data_verify

We immediately overwrite the biovec array, so instead just allocate
a new bio and copy over the disk, setor and size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hc

bcache: don't clone bio in bch_data_verify

We immediately overwrite the biovec array, so instead just allocate
a new bio and copy over the disk, setor and size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: return 0 from bch_debug_init() if CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n

Commit 539d39eb2708 ("bcache: fix wrong return value in bch_debug_init()")
returns the return value of debugfs_create_dir() to bcache_init

bcache: return 0 from bch_debug_init() if CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n

Commit 539d39eb2708 ("bcache: fix wrong return value in bch_debug_init()")
returns the return value of debugfs_create_dir() to bcache_init(). When
CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n, bch_debug_init() always returns 1 and makes
bcache_init() failedi.

This patch makes bch_debug_init() always returns 0 if CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n,
so bcache can continue to work for the kernels which don't have debugfs
enanbled.

Changelog:
v4: Add Acked-by from Kent Overstreet.
v3: Use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) to replace #ifdef DEBUG_FS.
v2: Remove a warning information
v1: Initial version.

Fixes: Commit 539d39eb2708 ("bcache: fix wrong return value in bch_debug_init()")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Massimo B. <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Kai Krakow <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Kai Krakow <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: store disk name in struct cache and struct cached_dev

Current code uses bdevname() or bio_devname() to reference gendisk
disk name when bcache needs to display the disk names in kernel messa

bcache: store disk name in struct cache and struct cached_dev

Current code uses bdevname() or bio_devname() to reference gendisk
disk name when bcache needs to display the disk names in kernel message.
It was safe before bcache device failure handling patch set merged in,
because when devices are failed, there was deadlock to prevent bcache
printing error messages with gendisk disk name. But after the failure
handling patch set merged, the deadlock is fixed, so it is possible
that the gendisk structure bdev->hd_disk is released when bdevname() is
called to reference bdev->bd_disk->disk_name[]. This is why I receive
bug report of NULL pointers deference panic.

This patch stores gendisk disk name in a buffer inside struct cache and
struct cached_dev, then print out the offline device name won't reference
bdev->hd_disk anymore. And this patch also avoids extra function calls
of bdevname() and bio_devnmae().

Changelog:
v3, add Reviewed-by from Hannes.
v2, call bdevname() earlier in register_bdev()
v1, first version with segguestion from Junhui Tang.

Fixes: c7b7bd07404c5 ("bcache: add io_disable to struct cached_dev")
Fixes: 5138ac6748e38 ("bcache: fix misleading error message in bch_count_io_errors()")
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: move closure debug file into debug directory

In current code closure debug file is outside of debug directory
and when unloading module there is lack of removing operation
for closure debug

bcache: move closure debug file into debug directory

In current code closure debug file is outside of debug directory
and when unloading module there is lack of removing operation
for closure debug file, so it will cause creating error when trying
to reload module.

This patch move closure debug file into "bcache" debug direcory
so that the file can get deleted properly.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tang Junhui <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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bcache: fix wrong return value in bch_debug_init()

in bch_debug_init(), ret is always 0, and the return value is useless,
change it to return 0 if be success after calling debugfs_create_dir(),
else

bcache: fix wrong return value in bch_debug_init()

in bch_debug_init(), ret is always 0, and the return value is useless,
change it to return 0 if be success after calling debugfs_create_dir(),
else return a non-zero value.

Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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block: move bio_alloc_pages() to bcache

bcache is the only user of bio_alloc_pages(), so move this function into
bcache, and avoid it being misused in the future.

Also rename it to bch_bio_allo_pag

block: move bio_alloc_pages() to bcache

bcache is the only user of bio_alloc_pages(), so move this function into
bcache, and avoid it being misused in the future.

Also rename it to bch_bio_allo_pages() since it is bcache only.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

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block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index

This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and

block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index

This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device. But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

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