vdso: Rename included Makefile

As the Makefile is included into other Makefiles it can not be used to
define objects to be built from the current source directory.
However the generic datastore will

vdso: Rename included Makefile

As the Makefile is included into other Makefiles it can not be used to
define objects to be built from the current source directory.
However the generic datastore will introduce such a local source file.
Rename the included Makefile so it is clear how it is to be used and to
make room for a regular Makefile in lib/vdso/.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]

show more ...

riscv: Check that vdso does not contain any dynamic relocations

Like other architectures, use the common cmd_vdso_check to make sure of
that.

Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <[email protected]>
Tested-by

riscv: Check that vdso does not contain any dynamic relocations

Like other architectures, use the common cmd_vdso_check to make sure of
that.

Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Vladimir Isaev <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: vdso: Prevent the compiler from inserting calls to memset()

The compiler is smart enough to insert a call to memset() in
riscv_vdso_get_cpus(), which generates a dynamic relocation.

So preve

riscv: vdso: Prevent the compiler from inserting calls to memset()

The compiler is smart enough to insert a call to memset() in
riscv_vdso_get_cpus(), which generates a dynamic relocation.

So prevent this by using -fno-builtin option.

Fixes: e2c0cdfba7f6 ("RISC-V: User-facing API")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: vdso: do not strip debugging info for vdso.so.dbg

The vdso.so.dbg is a debug version of vdso and could be used for debugging
purpose. For example, perf-annotate requires debugging info to sho

riscv: vdso: do not strip debugging info for vdso.so.dbg

The vdso.so.dbg is a debug version of vdso and could be used for debugging
purpose. For example, perf-annotate requires debugging info to show source
lines. So let's keep its debugging info.

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables

Now Kbuild provides reasonable defaults for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers.

Remove redundant variables.

Note:

This commit changes the covera

Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables

Now Kbuild provides reasonable defaults for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers.

Remove redundant variables.

Note:

This commit changes the coverage for some objects:

- include arch/mips/vdso/vdso-image.o into UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/sparc/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into UBSAN
- include arch/sparc/vdso/vma.o into UBSAN
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.o into GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/um/vdso/vma.o into KASAN, GCOV, KCOV

I believe these are positive effects because all of them are kernel
space objects.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>

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kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory

Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention withou

kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory

Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:

src := $(obj)

When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does
not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild
resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for
source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a
header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically
passed to the compiler.

This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles
because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter.

To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of
$(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree.

Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following
meanings:

$(obj) - directory in the object tree
$(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit)
$(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree
$(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree

Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced
with $(src).

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>

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riscv: hwprobe: do not produce frtace relocation

Such relocation causes crash of android linker similar to one
described in commit e05d57dcb8c7
("riscv: Fixup __vdso_gettimeofday broke dynamic ftrac

riscv: hwprobe: do not produce frtace relocation

Such relocation causes crash of android linker similar to one
described in commit e05d57dcb8c7
("riscv: Fixup __vdso_gettimeofday broke dynamic ftrace").

Looks like this relocation is added by CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE which is
disabled in the default android kernel.

Before:

readelf -rW arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so:

Relocation section '.rela.dyn' at offset 0xd00 contains 1 entry:
Offset Info Type
0000000000000d20 0000000000000003 R_RISCV_RELATIVE

objdump:
0000000000000c86 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe@@LINUX_4.15>:
c86: 0001 nop
c88: 0001 nop
c8a: 0001 nop
c8c: 0001 nop
c8e: e211 bnez a2,c92 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe...

After:
readelf -rW arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so:

There are no relocations in this file.

objdump:
0000000000000c86 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe@@LINUX_4.15>:
c86: e211 bnez a2,c8a <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe...
c88: c6b9 beqz a3,cd6 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe...
c8a: e739 bnez a4,cd8 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe...
c8c: ffffd797 auipc a5,0xffffd

Also disable SCS since it also should not be available in vdso.

Fixes: aa5af0aa90ba ("RISC-V: Add hwprobe vDSO function and data")
Signed-off-by: Roman Artemev <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Isaev <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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kbuild: unify vdso_install rules

Currently, there is no standard implementation for vdso_install,
leading to various issues:

1. Code duplication

Many architectures duplicate similar code just

kbuild: unify vdso_install rules

Currently, there is no standard implementation for vdso_install,
leading to various issues:

1. Code duplication

Many architectures duplicate similar code just for copying files
to the install destination.

Some architectures (arm, sparc, x86) create build-id symlinks,
introducing more code duplication.

2. Unintended updates of in-tree build artifacts

The vdso_install rule depends on the vdso files to install.
It may update in-tree build artifacts. This can be problematic,
as explained in commit 19514fc665ff ("arm, kbuild: make
"make install" not depend on vmlinux").

3. Broken code in some architectures

Makefile code is often copied from one architecture to another
without proper adaptation.

'make vdso_install' for parisc does not work.

'make vdso_install' for s390 installs vdso64, but not vdso32.

To address these problems, this commit introduces a generic vdso_install
rule.

Architectures that support vdso_install need to define vdso-install-y
in arch/*/Makefile. vdso-install-y lists the files to install.

For example, arch/x86/Makefile looks like this:

vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg

These files will be installed to $(MODLIB)/vdso/ with the .dbg suffix,
if exists, stripped away.

vdso-install-y can optionally take the second field after the colon
separator. This is needed because some architectures install a vdso
file as a different base name.

The following is a snippet from arch/arm64/Makefile.

vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO) += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so.dbg:vdso32.so

This will rename vdso.so.dbg to vdso32.so during installation. If such
architectures change their implementation so that the base names match,
this workaround will go away.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Sven Schnelle <[email protected]> # s390
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <[email protected]> # parisc
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <[email protected]>

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riscv: Implement Shadow Call Stack

Implement CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK for RISC-V. When enabled, the
compiler injects instructions to all non-leaf C functions to
store the return address to the shado

riscv: Implement Shadow Call Stack

Implement CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK for RISC-V. When enabled, the
compiler injects instructions to all non-leaf C functions to
store the return address to the shadow stack and unconditionally
load it again before returning, which makes it harder to corrupt
the return address through a stack overflow, for example.

The active shadow call stack pointer is stored in the gp
register, which makes SCS incompatible with gp relaxation. Use
--no-relax-gp to ensure gp relaxation is disabled and disable
global pointer loading. Add SCS pointers to struct thread_info,
implement SCS initialization, and task switching

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

show more ...

RISC-V: Add hwprobe vDSO function and data

Add a vDSO function __vdso_riscv_hwprobe, which can sit in front of the
riscv_hwprobe syscall and answer common queries. We stash a copy of
static answers

RISC-V: Add hwprobe vDSO function and data

Add a vDSO function __vdso_riscv_hwprobe, which can sit in front of the
riscv_hwprobe syscall and answer common queries. We stash a copy of
static answers for the "all CPUs" case in the vDSO data page. This data
is private to the vDSO, so we can decide later to change what's stored
there or under what conditions we defer to the syscall. Currently all
data can be discovered at boot, so the vDSO function answers all queries
when the cpumask is set to the "all CPUs" hint.

There's also a boolean in the data that lets the vDSO function know that
all CPUs are the same. In that case, the vDSO will also answer queries
for arbitrary CPU masks in addition to the "all CPUs" hint.

Signed-off-by: Evan Green <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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vdso: Improve cmd_vdso_check to check all dynamic relocations

The actual intention is that no dynamic relocation exists in the VDSO. For
this the VDSO build validates that the resulting .so file doe

vdso: Improve cmd_vdso_check to check all dynamic relocations

The actual intention is that no dynamic relocation exists in the VDSO. For
this the VDSO build validates that the resulting .so file does not have any
relocations which are specified via $(ARCH_REL_TYPE_ABS) per architecture,
which is fragile as e.g. ARM64 lacks an entry for R_AARCH64_RELATIVE. Aside
of that ARCH_REL_TYPE_ABS is a misnomer as it checks for relative
relocations too.

However, some GNU ld ports produce unneeded R_*_NONE relocation entries. If
a port fails to determine the exact .rel[a].dyn size, the trailing zeros
become R_*_NONE relocations. E.g. ld's powerpc port recently fixed
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29540). R_*_NONE are
generally a no-op in the dynamic loaders. So just ignore them.

Remove the ARCH_REL_TYPE_ABS defines and just validate that the resulting
.so file does not contain any R_* relocation entries except R_*_NONE.

Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <[email protected]> # for aarch64
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <[email protected]> # for vDSO, aarch64
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> (powerpc)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

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riscv: vdso: fix section overlapping under some conditions

lkp reported a build error, I tried the config and can reproduce
build error as below:

VDSOLD arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
ld.lld

riscv: vdso: fix section overlapping under some conditions

lkp reported a build error, I tried the config and can reproduce
build error as below:

VDSOLD arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
ld.lld: error: section .note file range overlaps with .text
>>> .note range is [0x7C8, 0x803]
>>> .text range is [0x800, 0x1993]

ld.lld: error: section .text file range overlaps with .dynamic
>>> .text range is [0x800, 0x1993]
>>> .dynamic range is [0x808, 0x937]

ld.lld: error: section .note virtual address range overlaps with .text
>>> .note range is [0x7C8, 0x803]
>>> .text range is [0x800, 0x1993]

Fix it by setting DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING which will disable branch
tracing for vdso, thus avoid useless _ftrace_annotated_branch section
and _ftrace_branch section. Although we can also fix it by removing
the hardcoded .text begin address, but I think that's another story
and should be put into another patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/#r
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: ad5d1122b82f ("riscv: use vDSO common flow to reduce the latency of the time-related functions")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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RISC-V: vdso: Do not add missing symbols to version section in linker script

Recently, ld.lld moved from '--undefined-version' to
'--no-undefined-version' as the default, which breaks the compat vDS

RISC-V: vdso: Do not add missing symbols to version section in linker script

Recently, ld.lld moved from '--undefined-version' to
'--no-undefined-version' as the default, which breaks the compat vDSO
build:

ld.lld: error: version script assignment of 'LINUX_4.15' to symbol '__vdso_gettimeofday' failed: symbol not defined
ld.lld: error: version script assignment of 'LINUX_4.15' to symbol '__vdso_clock_gettime' failed: symbol not defined
ld.lld: error: version script assignment of 'LINUX_4.15' to symbol '__vdso_clock_getres' failed: symbol not defined

These symbols are not present in the compat vDSO or the regular vDSO for
32-bit but they are unconditionally included in the version section of
the linker script, which is prohibited with '--no-undefined-version'.

Fix this issue by only including the symbols that are actually exported
in the version section of the linker script.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1756
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: vdso: fix build with llvm

Even after commit 89fd4a1df829 ("riscv: jump_label: mark arguments as
const to satisfy asm constraints"), building with CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
+ LLVM=1 can reproduce b

riscv: vdso: fix build with llvm

Even after commit 89fd4a1df829 ("riscv: jump_label: mark arguments as
const to satisfy asm constraints"), building with CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
+ LLVM=1 can reproduce below build error:

CC arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.o
In file included from <built-in>:4:
In file included from lib/vdso/gettimeofday.c:5:
In file included from include/vdso/datapage.h:17:
In file included from include/vdso/processor.h:10:
In file included from arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:7:
In file included from include/linux/jump_label.h:112:
arch/riscv/include/asm/jump_label.h:42:3: error:
invalid operand for inline asm constraint 'i'
" .option push \n\t"
^
1 error generated.

I think the problem is when "-Os" is passed as CFLAGS, it's removed by
"CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgettimeofday.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) -Os" which is
introduced in commit e05d57dcb8c7 ("riscv: Fixup __vdso_gettimeofday
broke dynamic ftrace"), thus no optimization at all for vgettimeofday.c
arm64 does remove "-Os" as well, but it forces "-O2" after removing
"-Os".

I compared the generated vgettimeofday.o with "-O2" and "-Os",
I think no big performance difference. So let's tell the kbuild not
to remove "-Os" rather than follow arm64 style.

vdso related performance can be improved a lot when building kernel with
CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE after this commit, ("-Os" VS no optimization)

Fixes: e05d57dcb8c7 ("riscv: Fixup __vdso_gettimeofday broke dynamic ftrace")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: explicitly use symbol offsets for VDSO

The current implementation of the `__rt_sigaction` reference computed an
absolute offset relative to the mapped base of the VDSO. While this can
be han

riscv: explicitly use symbol offsets for VDSO

The current implementation of the `__rt_sigaction` reference computed an
absolute offset relative to the mapped base of the VDSO. While this can
be handled in the medlow model, the medany model cannot handle this as
it is meant to be position independent. The current implementation
relied on the BFD linker relaxing the PC-relative relocation into an
absolute relocation as it was a near-zero address allowing it to be
referenced relative to `zero`.

We now extract the offsets and create a generated header allowing the
build with LLVM and lld to succeed as we no longer depend on the linker
rewriting address references near zero. This change was largely
modelled after the ARM64 target which does something similar.

Signed-off-by: Saleem Abdulrasool <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

show more ...

riscv: Enable Undefined Behavior Sanitizer UBSAN

Select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL in order to allow the user to
enable CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL and instrument the entire kernel for
ubsan checks.

riscv: Enable Undefined Behavior Sanitizer UBSAN

Select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL in order to allow the user to
enable CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL and instrument the entire kernel for
ubsan checks.

VDSO is excluded because its build doesn't include the
__ubsan_handle_*() functions from lib/ubsan.c, and the VDSO has no
sane way to report errors even if it has definitions of these functions.

Passed lib/test_ubsan.c test.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: vdso: fix and clean-up Makefile

Running "make" on an already compiled kernel tree will rebuild the
kernel even without any modifications:

CALL linux/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
CALL l

riscv: vdso: fix and clean-up Makefile

Running "make" on an already compiled kernel tree will rebuild the
kernel even without any modifications:

CALL linux/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
CALL linux/scripts/atomic/check-atomics.sh
CHK include/generated/compile.h
SO2S arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-syms.S
AS arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-syms.o
AR arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/built-in.a
AR arch/riscv/kernel/built-in.a
AR arch/riscv/built-in.a
GEN .version
CHK include/generated/compile.h
UPD include/generated/compile.h
CC init/version.o
AR init/built-in.a
LD vmlinux.o

The reason is "Any target that utilizes if_changed must be listed in
$(targets), otherwise the command line check will fail, and the target
will always be built" as explained by Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst

Fix this build bug by adding vdso-syms.S to $(targets)

At the same time, there are two trivial clean up modifications:

- the vdso-dummy.o is not needed any more after so remove it.

- vdso.lds is a generated file, so it should be prefixed with
$(obj)/ instead of $(src)/

Fixes: c2c81bb2f691 ("RISC-V: Fix the VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO

Currently, the VDSO is being linked through $(CC). This does not match
how the rest of the kernel links objects, which is through the $(LD)
variable.

riscv: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO

Currently, the VDSO is being linked through $(CC). This does not match
how the rest of the kernel links objects, which is through the $(LD)
variable.

When linking with clang, there are a couple of warnings about flags that
will not be used during the link:

clang-12: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-no-pie' [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
clang-12: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-pg' [-Wunused-command-line-argument]

'-no-pie' was added in commit 85602bea297f ("RISC-V: build vdso-dummy.o
with -no-pie") to override '-pie' getting added to the ld command from
distribution versions of GCC that enable PIE by default. It is
technically no longer needed after commit c2c81bb2f691 ("RISC-V: Fix the
VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+"), which removed vdso-dummy.o
in favor of generating vdso-syms.S from vdso.so with $(NM) but this also
resolves the issue in case it ever comes back due to having full control
over the $(LD) command. '-pg' is for function tracing, it is not used
during linking as clang states.

These flags could be removed/filtered to fix the warnings but it is
easier to just match the rest of the kernel and use $(LD) directly for
linking. See commits

fe00e50b2db8 ("ARM: 8858/1: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO")
691efbedc60d ("arm64: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO")
2ff906994b6c ("MIPS: VDSO: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO")
2b2a25845d53 ("s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO")

for more information.

The flags are converted to linker flags and '--eh-frame-hdr' is added to
match what is added by GCC implicitly, which can be seen by adding '-v'
to GCC's invocation.

Additionally, since this area is being modified, use the $(OBJCOPY)
variable instead of an open coded $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy so that the
user's choice of objcopy binary is respected.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/803
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/970
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: Disable KSAN_SANITIZE for vDSO

We use the generic C VDSO implementations of a handful of clock-related
functions. When kasan is enabled this results in asan stub calls that
are unlikely to b

riscv: Disable KSAN_SANITIZE for vDSO

We use the generic C VDSO implementations of a handful of clock-related
functions. When kasan is enabled this results in asan stub calls that
are unlikely to be resolved by userspace, this just disables KASAN
when building the VDSO.

Verified the fix on a kernel with KASAN enabled using vDSO selftests.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CACT4Y+ZNJBnkKHXUf=tm_yuowvZvHwN=0rmJ=7J+xFd+9r_6pQ@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Tobias Klauser <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
[Palmer: commit text]
Fixes: ad5d1122b82f ("riscv: use vDSO common flow to reduce the latency of the time-related functions")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: Explicitly specify the build id style in vDSO Makefile again

Commit a96843372331 ("kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style")
explicitly set the build ID style to SHA1. Commit c2c81bb2f6

riscv: Explicitly specify the build id style in vDSO Makefile again

Commit a96843372331 ("kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style")
explicitly set the build ID style to SHA1. Commit c2c81bb2f691 ("RISC-V:
Fix the VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+") undid this change,
likely unintentionally.

Restore it so that the build ID style stays consistent across the tree
regardless of linker.

Fixes: c2c81bb2f691 ("RISC-V: Fix the VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Bill Wendling <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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RISC-V: Fix the VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+

We were relying on GNU ld's ability to re-link executable files in order
to extract our VDSO symbols. This behavior was deemed a bug as of
b

RISC-V: Fix the VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+

We were relying on GNU ld's ability to re-link executable files in order
to extract our VDSO symbols. This behavior was deemed a bug as of
binutils-2.35 (specifically the binutils-gdb commit a87e1817a4 ("Have
the linker fail if any attempt to link in an executable is made."), but
as that has been backported to at least Debian's binutils-2.34 in may
manifest in other places.

The previous version of this was a bit of a mess: we were linking a
static executable version of the VDSO, containing only a subset of the
input symbols, which we then linked into the kernel. This worked, but
certainly wasn't a supported path through the toolchain. Instead this
new version parses the textual output of nm to produce a symbol table.
Both rely on near-zero addresses being linkable, but as we rely on weak
undefined symbols being linkable elsewhere I don't view this as a major
issue.

Fixes: e2c0cdfba7f6 ("RISC-V: User-facing API")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style

ld's --build-id defaults to "sha1" style, while lld defaults to "fast".
The build IDs are very different between the two, which may confuse
programs tha

kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style

ld's --build-id defaults to "sha1" style, while lld defaults to "fast".
The build IDs are very different between the two, which may confuse
programs that reference them.

Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>

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riscv: disable stack-protector for vDSO

Currently, building the vDSO with clang leads assembler errors like the
following:

/tmp/vgettimeofday-1ae0d2.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/vgettimeofday-1a

riscv: disable stack-protector for vDSO

Currently, building the vDSO with clang leads assembler errors like the
following:

/tmp/vgettimeofday-1ae0d2.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/vgettimeofday-1ae0d2.s:28: Error: bad expression
/tmp/vgettimeofday-1ae0d2.s:28: Error: illegal operands `auipc a2,%got_pcrel_hi(__stack_chk_guard)'

Disable the stack-protector for vDSO to fix these.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1112
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: Allow building with kcov coverage

Add ARCH_HAS_KCOV and HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS to the riscv Kconfig.
Also disable instrumentation of some early boot code and vdso.

Boot-tested on QEMU's riscv64 vi

riscv: Allow building with kcov coverage

Add ARCH_HAS_KCOV and HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS to the riscv Kconfig.
Also disable instrumentation of some early boot code and vdso.

Boot-tested on QEMU's riscv64 virt machine.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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riscv: Fixup __vdso_gettimeofday broke dynamic ftrace

For linux-5.8-rc1, enable ftrace of riscv will cause boot panic:

[ 2.388980] Run /sbin/init as init process
[ 2.529938] init[39]: unhandl

riscv: Fixup __vdso_gettimeofday broke dynamic ftrace

For linux-5.8-rc1, enable ftrace of riscv will cause boot panic:

[ 2.388980] Run /sbin/init as init process
[ 2.529938] init[39]: unhandled signal 4 code 0x1 at 0x0000003ff449e000
[ 2.531078] CPU: 0 PID: 39 Comm: init Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1-dirty #13
[ 2.532719] epc: 0000003ff449e000 ra : 0000003ff449e954 sp : 0000003fffedb900
[ 2.534005] gp : 00000000000e8528 tp : 0000003ff449d800 t0 : 000000000000001e
[ 2.534965] t1 : 000000000000000a t2 : 0000003fffedb89e s0 : 0000003fffedb920
[ 2.536279] s1 : 0000003fffedb940 a0 : 0000003ff43d4b2c a1 : 0000000000000000
[ 2.537334] a2 : 0000000000000001 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : fffffffffbad8000
[ 2.538466] a5 : 0000003ff449e93a a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000000000
[ 2.539511] s2 : 0000000000000000 s3 : 0000003ff448412c s4 : 0000000000000010
[ 2.541260] s5 : 0000000000000016 s6 : 00000000000d0a30 s7 : 0000003fffedba70
[ 2.542152] s8 : 0000000000000000 s9 : 0000000000000000 s10: 0000003fffedb960
[ 2.543335] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000000000000000 t4 : 0000003fffedb8a0
[ 2.544471] t5 : 0000000000000000 t6 : 0000000000000000
[ 2.545730] status: 0000000000004020 badaddr: 00000000464c457f cause: 0000000000000002
[ 2.549867] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000004
[ 2.551267] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1-dirty #13
[ 2.552061] Call Trace:
[ 2.552626] [<ffffffe00020374a>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0xc4
[ 2.553486] [<ffffffe0002039f4>] show_stack+0x40/0x4c
[ 2.553995] [<ffffffe00054a6ae>] dump_stack+0x7a/0x98
[ 2.554615] [<ffffffe00020b9b8>] panic+0x114/0x2f4
[ 2.555395] [<ffffffe00020ebd6>] do_exit+0x89c/0x8c2
[ 2.555949] [<ffffffe00020f930>] do_group_exit+0x3a/0x90
[ 2.556715] [<ffffffe000219e08>] get_signal+0xe2/0x6e6
[ 2.557388] [<ffffffe000202d72>] do_notify_resume+0x6a/0x37a
[ 2.558089] [<ffffffe000201c16>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc

"ra:0x3ff449e954" is the return address of "call _mcount" in the
prologue of __vdso_gettimeofday(). Without proper relocate, pc jmp
to 0x0000003ff449e000 (vdso map base) with a illegal instruction
trap.

The solution comes from arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile:

CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgettimeofday.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) -Os $(CC_FLAGS_SCS)

- CC_FLAGS_SCS is ShadowCallStack feature in Clang and only
implemented for arm64, no use for riscv.

Fixes: ad5d1122b82f ("riscv: use vDSO common flow to reduce the latency of the time-related functions")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

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