mm: delete checks for xor_unlock_is_negative_byte()

Architectures which don't define their own use the one in
asm-generic/bitops/lock.h. Get rid of all the ifdefs around "maybe we
don't have it".

mm: delete checks for xor_unlock_is_negative_byte()

Architectures which don't define their own use the one in
asm-generic/bitops/lock.h. Get rid of all the ifdefs around "maybe we
don't have it".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Albert Ou <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <[email protected]>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <[email protected]>
Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]>
Cc: Richard Henderson <[email protected]>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <[email protected]>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

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alpha: implement xor_unlock_is_negative_byte

Inspired by the alpha clear_bit() and arch_atomic_add_return(), this will
surely be more efficient than the generic one defined in filemap.c.

Link: http

alpha: implement xor_unlock_is_negative_byte

Inspired by the alpha clear_bit() and arch_atomic_add_return(), this will
surely be more efficient than the generic one defined in filemap.c.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Albert Ou <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <[email protected]>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <[email protected]>
Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]>
Cc: Richard Henderson <[email protected]>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <[email protected]>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

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provide arch_test_bit_acquire for architectures that define test_bit

Some architectures define their own arch_test_bit and they also need
arch_test_bit_acquire, otherwise they won't compile. We als

provide arch_test_bit_acquire for architectures that define test_bit

Some architectures define their own arch_test_bit and they also need
arch_test_bit_acquire, otherwise they won't compile. We also clean up
the code by using the generic test_bit if that is equivalent to the
arch-specific version.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 8238b4579866 ("wait_on_bit: add an acquire memory barrier")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

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bitops: unify non-atomic bitops prototypes across architectures

Currently, there is a mess with the prototypes of the non-atomic
bitops across the different architectures:

ret bool, int, unsigned l

bitops: unify non-atomic bitops prototypes across architectures

Currently, there is a mess with the prototypes of the non-atomic
bitops across the different architectures:

ret bool, int, unsigned long
nr int, long, unsigned int, unsigned long
addr volatile unsigned long *, volatile void *

Thankfully, it doesn't provoke any bugs, but can sometimes make
the compiler angry when it's not handy at all.
Adjust all the prototypes to the following standard:

ret bool retval can be only 0 or 1
nr unsigned long native; signed makes no sense
addr volatile unsigned long * bitmaps are arrays of ulongs

Next, some architectures don't define 'arch_' versions as they don't
support instrumentation, others do. To make sure there is always the
same set of callables present and to ease any potential future
changes, make them all follow the rule:
* architecture-specific files define only 'arch_' versions;
* non-prefixed versions can be defined only in asm-generic files;
and place the non-prefixed definitions into a new file in
asm-generic to be included by non-instrumented architectures.

Finally, add some static assertions in order to prevent people from
making a mess in this room again.
I also used the %__always_inline attribute consistently, so that
they always get resolved to the actual operations.

Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <[email protected]>

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include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux

find_bit API and bitmap API are closely related, but inclusion paths
are different - include/asm-generic and include/linux, correspondingly.
In the pas

include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux

find_bit API and bitmap API are closely related, but inclusion paths
are different - include/asm-generic and include/linux, correspondingly.
In the past it made a lot of troubles due to circular dependencies
and/or undefined symbols. Fix this by moving find.h under include/linux.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>

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fls: change parameter to unsigned int

When testing in userspace, UBSAN pointed out that shifting into the sign
bit is undefined behaviour. It doesn't really make sense to ask for the
highest set bi

fls: change parameter to unsigned int

When testing in userspace, UBSAN pointed out that shifting into the sign
bit is undefined behaviour. It doesn't really make sense to ask for the
highest set bit of a negative value, so just turn the argument type into
an unsigned int.

Some architectures (eg ppc) already had it declared as an unsigned int,
so I don't expect too many problems.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

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arch,alpha: Convert smp_mb__*() to the asm-generic primitives

The Alpha ll/sc primitives do not imply any sort of barrier; therefore
the smp_mb__{before,after} should be a full barrier. This is the

arch,alpha: Convert smp_mb__*() to the asm-generic primitives

The Alpha ll/sc primitives do not imply any sort of barrier; therefore
the smp_mb__{before,after} should be a full barrier. This is the
default from asm-generic/barrier.h and therefore just remove the
current definitions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]>
Cc: Richard Henderson <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

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asm-generic: add another generic ext2 atomic bitops

The majority of architectures implement ext2 atomic bitops as
test_and_{set,clear}_bit() without spinlock.

This adds this type of generic impleme

asm-generic: add another generic ext2 atomic bitops

The majority of architectures implement ext2 atomic bitops as
test_and_{set,clear}_bit() without spinlock.

This adds this type of generic implementation in ext2-atomic-setbit.h and
use it wherever possible.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Andreas Dilger <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

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bitops: remove minix bitops from asm/bitops.h

minix bit operations are only used by minix filesystem and useless by
other modules. Because byte order of inode and block bitmaps is different
on each

bitops: remove minix bitops from asm/bitops.h

minix bit operations are only used by minix filesystem and useless by
other modules. Because byte order of inode and block bitmaps is different
on each architecture like below:

m68k:
big-endian 16bit indexed bitmaps

h8300, microblaze, s390, sparc, m68knommu:
big-endian 32 or 64bit indexed bitmaps

m32r, mips, sh, xtensa:
big-endian 32 or 64bit indexed bitmaps for big-endian mode
little-endian bitmaps for little-endian mode

Others:
little-endian bitmaps

In order to move minix bit operations from asm/bitops.h to architecture
independent code in minix filesystem, this provides two config options.

CONFIG_MINIX_FS_BIG_ENDIAN_16BIT_INDEXED is only selected by m68k.
CONFIG_MINIX_FS_NATIVE_ENDIAN is selected by the architectures which use
native byte order bitmaps (h8300, microblaze, s390, sparc, m68knommu,
m32r, mips, sh, xtensa). The architectures which always use little-endian
bitmaps do not select these options.

Finally, we can remove minix bit operations from asm/bitops.h for all
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <[email protected]>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Zippel <[email protected]>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <[email protected]>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

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bitops: remove ext2 non-atomic bitops from asm/bitops.h

As the result of conversions, there are no users of ext2 non-atomic bit
operations except for ext2 filesystem itself. Now we can put them int

bitops: remove ext2 non-atomic bitops from asm/bitops.h

As the result of conversions, there are no users of ext2 non-atomic bit
operations except for ext2 filesystem itself. Now we can put them into
architecture independent code in ext2 filesystem, and remove from
asm/bitops.h for all architectures.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <[email protected]>
Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

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bitops: introduce little-endian bitops for most architectures

Introduce little-endian bit operations to the big-endian architectures
which do not have native little-endian bit operations and the
lit

bitops: introduce little-endian bitops for most architectures

Introduce little-endian bit operations to the big-endian architectures
which do not have native little-endian bit operations and the
little-endian architectures. (alpha, avr32, blackfin, cris, frv, h8300,
ia64, m32r, mips, mn10300, parisc, sh, sparc, tile, x86, xtensa)

These architectures can just include generic implementation
(asm-generic/bitops/le.h).

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <[email protected]>
Cc: Richard Henderson <[email protected]>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <[email protected]>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <[email protected]>
Cc: David Howells <[email protected]>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <[email protected]>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Cc: Grant Grundler <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mundt <[email protected]>
Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <[email protected]>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <[email protected]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <[email protected]>
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

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alpha: fix __arch_hweight32 typo

Typo in 1527bc8b928dd1399c3d3467dd47d9ede210978a renamed hweight32 to
__arch_weight32.

Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <[email protected]>

alpha: simplify and optimize sched_find_first_bit

Search only the first 100 bits instead of 140, saving a couple
instructions. The resulting code is about 1/3 faster (40K ticks/1000
iterations down

alpha: simplify and optimize sched_find_first_bit

Search only the first 100 bits instead of 140, saving a couple
instructions. The resulting code is about 1/3 faster (40K ticks/1000
iterations down to 30K ticks/1000 iterations).

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <[email protected]>

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bitops: Optimize hweight() by making use of compile-time evaluation

Rename the extisting runtime hweight() implementations to
__arch_hweight(), rename the compile-time versions to __const_hweight()

bitops: Optimize hweight() by making use of compile-time evaluation

Rename the extisting runtime hweight() implementations to
__arch_hweight(), rename the compile-time versions to __const_hweight()
and then have hweight() pick between them.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
LKML-Reference: <20100318111929.GB11152@aftab>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
LKML-Reference: <1265028224.24455.154.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>

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alpha: move include/asm-alpha to arch/alpha/include/asm

Sam Ravnborg did the build-test that the direct header file move works,
I'm just committing it.

This is a pure move:

mkdir arch/alpha/inclu

alpha: move include/asm-alpha to arch/alpha/include/asm

Sam Ravnborg did the build-test that the direct header file move works,
I'm just committing it.

This is a pure move:

mkdir arch/alpha/include
git mv include/asm-alpha arch/alpha/include/asm

with no other changes.

Requested-and-tested-by: Sam Ravnborg <[email protected]>
Cc: Richard Henderson <[email protected]>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

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