xref: /xnu-11215/libkern/c++/OSObject.cpp (revision 368ad365)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
9  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
10  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
11  * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
12  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
13  * file.
14  *
15  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
16  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
18  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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20  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
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24  */
25 /* OSObject.cpp created by gvdl on Fri 1998-11-17 */
26 
27 #include <libkern/c++/OSObject.h>
28 #include <libkern/c++/OSSerialize.h>
29 #include <libkern/c++/OSLib.h>
30 #include <libkern/c++/OSCPPDebug.h>
31 #include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
32 
33 #include <libkern/c++/OSCollection.h>
34 
35 __BEGIN_DECLS
36 int debug_ivars_size;
37 __END_DECLS
38 
39 #if OSALLOCDEBUG
40 #define ACCUMSIZE(s) do { debug_ivars_size += (s); } while(0)
41 #else
42 #define ACCUMSIZE(s)
43 #endif
44 
45 // OSDefineMetaClassAndAbstractStructors(OSObject, 0);
46 /* Class global data */
47 OSObject::MetaClass OSObject::gMetaClass;
48 const OSMetaClass * const OSObject::metaClass = &OSObject::gMetaClass;
49 const OSMetaClass * const OSObject::superClass = 0;
50 
51 /* Class member functions - Can't use defaults */
52 OSObject::OSObject()			{ retainCount = 1; }
53 OSObject::OSObject(const OSMetaClass *)	{ retainCount = 1; }
54 OSObject::~OSObject()			{ }
55 const OSMetaClass * OSObject::getMetaClass() const
56     { return &gMetaClass; }
57 OSObject *OSObject::MetaClass::alloc() const { return 0; }
58 
59 /* The OSObject::MetaClass constructor */
60 OSObject::MetaClass::MetaClass()
61     : OSMetaClass("OSObject", OSObject::superClass, sizeof(OSObject))
62     { }
63 
64 // Virtual Padding
65 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  0);
66 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  1);
67 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  2);
68 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  3);
69 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  4);
70 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  5);
71 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  6);
72 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  7);
73 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  8);
74 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject,  9);
75 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 10);
76 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 11);
77 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 12);
78 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 13);
79 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 14);
80 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 15);
81 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 16);
82 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 17);
83 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 18);
84 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 19);
85 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 20);
86 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 21);
87 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 22);
88 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 23);
89 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 24);
90 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 25);
91 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 26);
92 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 27);
93 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 28);
94 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 29);
95 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 30);
96 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(OSObject, 31);
97 
98 static const char *getClassName(const OSObject *obj)
99 {
100     const OSMetaClass *meta = obj->getMetaClass();
101     return (meta) ? meta->getClassName() : "unknown class?";
102 }
103 
104 bool OSObject::init()
105     { return true; }
106 
107 #if (!__ppc__) || (__GNUC__ < 3)
108 
109 // Implemented in assembler in post gcc 3.x systems as we have a problem
110 // where the destructor in gcc2.95 gets 2 arguments.  The second argument
111 // appears to be a flag argument.  I have copied the assembler from Puma xnu
112 // to OSRuntimeSupport.c  So for 2.95 builds use the C
113 void OSObject::free()
114 {
115     const OSMetaClass *meta = getMetaClass();
116 
117     if (meta)
118 	meta->instanceDestructed();
119     delete this;
120 }
121 #endif /* (!__ppc__) || (__GNUC__ < 3) */
122 
123 int OSObject::getRetainCount() const
124 {
125     return (int) ((UInt16) retainCount);
126 }
127 
128 void OSObject::taggedRetain(const void *tag) const
129 {
130     volatile UInt32 *countP = (volatile UInt32 *) &retainCount;
131     UInt32 inc = 1;
132     UInt32 origCount;
133     UInt32 newCount;
134 
135     // Increment the collection bucket.
136     if ((const void *) OSTypeID(OSCollection) == tag)
137 	inc |= (1UL<<16);
138 
139     do {
140 	origCount = *countP;
141         if ( ((UInt16) origCount | 0x1) == 0xffff ) {
142             const char *msg;
143             if (origCount & 0x1) {
144                 // If count == 0xffff that means we are freeing now so we can
145                 // just return obviously somebody is cleaning up dangling
146                 // references.
147                 msg = "Attempting to retain a freed object";
148             }
149             else {
150                 // If count == 0xfffe then we have wrapped our reference count.
151                 // We should stop counting now as this reference must be
152                 // leaked rather than accidently wrapping around the clock and
153                 // freeing a very active object later.
154 
155 #if !DEBUG
156 		break;	// Break out of update loop which pegs the reference
157 #else DEBUG
158                 // @@@ gvdl: eventually need to make this panic optional
159                 // based on a boot argument i.e. debug= boot flag
160                 msg = "About to wrap the reference count, reference leak?";
161 #endif /* !DEBUG */
162             }
163             panic("OSObject::refcount: %s", msg);
164         }
165 
166 	newCount = origCount + inc;
167     } while (!OSCompareAndSwap(origCount, newCount, (UInt32 *) countP));
168 }
169 
170 void OSObject::taggedRelease(const void *tag) const
171 {
172     taggedRelease(tag, 1);
173 }
174 
175 void OSObject::taggedRelease(const void *tag, const int when) const
176 {
177     volatile UInt32 *countP = (volatile UInt32 *) &retainCount;
178     UInt32 dec = 1;
179     UInt32 origCount;
180     UInt32 newCount;
181     UInt32 actualCount;
182 
183     // Increment the collection bucket.
184     if ((const void *) OSTypeID(OSCollection) == tag)
185 	dec |= (1UL<<16);
186 
187     do {
188 	origCount = *countP;
189 
190         if ( ((UInt16) origCount | 0x1) == 0xffff ) {
191             if (origCount & 0x1) {
192                 // If count == 0xffff that means we are freeing now so we can
193                 // just return obviously somebody is cleaning up some dangling
194                 // references.  So we blow out immediately.
195                 return;
196             }
197             else {
198                 // If count == 0xfffe then we have wrapped our reference
199                 // count.  We should stop counting now as this reference must be
200                 // leaked rather than accidently freeing an active object later.
201 
202 #if !DEBUG
203 		return;	// return out of function which pegs the reference
204 #else DEBUG
205                 // @@@ gvdl: eventually need to make this panic optional
206                 // based on a boot argument i.e. debug= boot flag
207                 panic("OSObject::refcount: %s",
208                       "About to unreference a pegged object, reference leak?");
209 #endif /* !DEBUG */
210             }
211         }
212 	actualCount = origCount - dec;
213         if ((UInt16) actualCount < when)
214             newCount = 0xffff;
215         else
216             newCount = actualCount;
217 
218     } while (!OSCompareAndSwap(origCount, newCount, (UInt32 *) countP));
219 
220     //
221     // This panic means that we have just attempted to release an object
222     // who's retain count has gone to less than the number of collections
223     // it is a member off.  Take a panic immediately.
224     // In Fact the panic MAY not be a registry corruption but it is
225     // ALWAYS the wrong thing to do.  I call it a registry corruption 'cause
226     // the registry is the biggest single use of a network of collections.
227     //
228     if ((UInt16) actualCount < (actualCount >> 16))
229 	panic("A driver releasing a(n) %s has corrupted the registry\n",
230 	    getClassName(this));
231 
232     // Check for a 'free' condition and that if we are first through
233     if (newCount == 0xffff)
234 	((OSObject *) this)->free();
235 }
236 
237 void OSObject::release() const
238 {
239     taggedRelease(0);
240 }
241 
242 void OSObject::retain() const
243 {
244     taggedRetain(0);
245 }
246 
247 void OSObject::release(int when) const
248 {
249     taggedRelease(0, when);
250 }
251 
252 bool OSObject::serialize(OSSerialize *s) const
253 {
254     if (s->previouslySerialized(this)) return true;
255 
256     if (!s->addXMLStartTag(this, "string")) return false;
257 
258     if (!s->addString(getClassName(this))) return false;
259     if (!s->addString(" is not serializable")) return false;
260 
261     return s->addXMLEndTag("string");
262 }
263 
264 void *OSObject::operator new(size_t size)
265 {
266     void *mem = (void *) kalloc(size);
267     assert(mem);
268     bzero(mem, size);
269 
270     ACCUMSIZE(size);
271 
272     return mem;
273 }
274 
275 void OSObject::operator delete(void *mem, size_t size)
276 {
277     kfree((vm_offset_t) mem, size);
278 
279     ACCUMSIZE(-size);
280 }
281