1 //! Generate a Wasm module and the configuration for generating it.
2 
3 use arbitrary::{Arbitrary, Unstructured};
4 
5 /// Default module-level configuration for fuzzing Wasmtime.
6 ///
7 /// Internally this uses `wasm-smith`'s own `Config` but we further refine
8 /// the defaults here as well.
9 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
10 #[expect(missing_docs, reason = "self-describing fields")]
11 pub struct ModuleConfig {
12     pub config: wasm_smith::Config,
13 
14     // These knobs aren't exposed in `wasm-smith` at this time but are exposed
15     // in our `*.wast` testing so keep knobs here so they can be read during
16     // config-to-`wasmtime::Config` translation.
17     pub function_references_enabled: bool,
18     pub component_model_more_flags: bool,
19     pub component_model_async: bool,
20 }
21 
22 impl<'a> Arbitrary<'a> for ModuleConfig {
23     fn arbitrary(u: &mut Unstructured<'a>) -> arbitrary::Result<ModuleConfig> {
24         let mut config = wasm_smith::Config::arbitrary(u)?;
25 
26         // This list is intended to be the definintive source of truth for
27         // what's at least possible to fuzz within Wasmtime. This is a
28         // combination of features in `wasm-smith` where some proposals are
29         // on-by-default (as determined by fuzz input) and others are
30         // off-by-default (as they aren't stage4+). Wasmtime will default-fuzz
31         // proposals that a pre-stage-4 to test our own implementation. Wasmtime
32         // might also unconditionally disable proposals that it doesn't
33         // implement yet which are stage4+. This is intended to be an exhaustive
34         // list of all the wasm proposals that `wasm-smith` supports and the
35         // fuzzing status within Wasmtime too.
36         let _ = config.multi_value_enabled;
37         let _ = config.saturating_float_to_int_enabled;
38         let _ = config.sign_extension_ops_enabled;
39         let _ = config.bulk_memory_enabled;
40         let _ = config.reference_types_enabled;
41         let _ = config.simd_enabled;
42         let _ = config.relaxed_simd_enabled;
43         let _ = config.tail_call_enabled;
44         let _ = config.extended_const_enabled;
45         config.exceptions_enabled = false;
46         config.gc_enabled = false;
47         config.custom_page_sizes_enabled = u.arbitrary()?;
48         config.wide_arithmetic_enabled = u.arbitrary()?;
49         config.memory64_enabled = u.ratio(1, 20)?;
50         config.threads_enabled = u.ratio(1, 20)?;
51         // Allow multi-memory but make it unlikely
52         if u.ratio(1, 20)? {
53             config.max_memories = config.max_memories.max(2);
54         } else {
55             config.max_memories = 1;
56         }
57         // ... NB: if you add something above this line please be sure to update
58         // `docs/stability-wasm-proposals.md`
59 
60         // We get better differential execution when we disallow traps, so we'll
61         // do that most of the time.
62         config.disallow_traps = u.ratio(9, 10)?;
63 
64         Ok(ModuleConfig {
65             component_model_more_flags: false,
66             component_model_async: false,
67             function_references_enabled: config.gc_enabled,
68             config,
69         })
70     }
71 }
72 
73 impl ModuleConfig {
74     /// Uses this configuration and the supplied source of data to generate a
75     /// Wasm module.
76     ///
77     /// If a `default_fuel` is provided, the resulting module will be configured
78     /// to ensure termination; as doing so will add an additional global to the
79     /// module, the pooling allocator, if configured, must also have its globals
80     /// limit updated.
81     pub fn generate(
82         &self,
83         input: &mut Unstructured<'_>,
84         default_fuel: Option<u32>,
85     ) -> arbitrary::Result<wasm_smith::Module> {
86         let mut module = wasm_smith::Module::new(self.config.clone(), input)?;
87 
88         if let Some(default_fuel) = default_fuel {
89             module.ensure_termination(default_fuel).unwrap();
90         }
91 
92         Ok(module)
93     }
94 }
95