xref: /wasmtime-44.0.1/crates/cli-flags/src/lib.rs (revision 94ec88ea)
1 //! Contains the common Wasmtime command line interface (CLI) flags.
2 
3 use anyhow::{Context, Result};
4 use clap::Parser;
5 use serde::Deserialize;
6 use std::{
7     fmt, fs,
8     path::{Path, PathBuf},
9     time::Duration,
10 };
11 use wasmtime::Config;
12 
13 pub mod opt;
14 
15 #[cfg(feature = "logging")]
16 fn init_file_per_thread_logger(prefix: &'static str) {
17     file_per_thread_logger::initialize(prefix);
18     file_per_thread_logger::allow_uninitialized();
19 
20     // Extending behavior of default spawner:
21     // https://docs.rs/rayon/1.1.0/rayon/struct.ThreadPoolBuilder.html#method.spawn_handler
22     // Source code says DefaultSpawner is implementation detail and
23     // shouldn't be used directly.
24     #[cfg(feature = "parallel-compilation")]
25     rayon::ThreadPoolBuilder::new()
26         .spawn_handler(move |thread| {
27             let mut b = std::thread::Builder::new();
28             if let Some(name) = thread.name() {
29                 b = b.name(name.to_owned());
30             }
31             if let Some(stack_size) = thread.stack_size() {
32                 b = b.stack_size(stack_size);
33             }
34             b.spawn(move || {
35                 file_per_thread_logger::initialize(prefix);
36                 thread.run()
37             })?;
38             Ok(())
39         })
40         .build_global()
41         .unwrap();
42 }
43 
44 wasmtime_option_group! {
45     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
46     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
47     pub struct OptimizeOptions {
48         /// Optimization level of generated code (0-2, s; default: 2)
49         #[serde(default)]
50         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
51         pub opt_level: Option<wasmtime::OptLevel>,
52 
53         /// Register allocator algorithm choice.
54         #[serde(default)]
55         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
56         pub regalloc_algorithm: Option<wasmtime::RegallocAlgorithm>,
57 
58         /// Do not allow Wasm linear memories to move in the host process's
59         /// address space.
60         pub memory_may_move: Option<bool>,
61 
62         /// Initial virtual memory allocation size for memories.
63         pub memory_reservation: Option<u64>,
64 
65         /// Bytes to reserve at the end of linear memory for growth into.
66         pub memory_reservation_for_growth: Option<u64>,
67 
68         /// Size, in bytes, of guard pages for linear memories.
69         pub memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
70 
71         /// Indicates whether an unmapped region of memory is placed before all
72         /// linear memories.
73         pub guard_before_linear_memory: Option<bool>,
74 
75         /// Whether to initialize tables lazily, so that instantiation is
76         /// fast but indirect calls are a little slower. If no, tables are
77         /// initialized eagerly from any active element segments that apply to
78         /// them during instantiation. (default: yes)
79         pub table_lazy_init: Option<bool>,
80 
81         /// Enable the pooling allocator, in place of the on-demand allocator.
82         pub pooling_allocator: Option<bool>,
83 
84         /// The number of decommits to do per batch. A batch size of 1
85         /// effectively disables decommit batching. (default: 1)
86         pub pooling_decommit_batch_size: Option<usize>,
87 
88         /// How many bytes to keep resident between instantiations for the
89         /// pooling allocator in linear memories.
90         pub pooling_memory_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
91 
92         /// How many bytes to keep resident between instantiations for the
93         /// pooling allocator in tables.
94         pub pooling_table_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
95 
96         /// Enable memory protection keys for the pooling allocator; this can
97         /// optimize the size of memory slots.
98         #[serde(default)]
99         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
100         pub pooling_memory_protection_keys: Option<wasmtime::MpkEnabled>,
101 
102         /// Sets an upper limit on how many memory protection keys (MPK) Wasmtime
103         /// will use. (default: 16)
104         pub pooling_max_memory_protection_keys: Option<usize>,
105 
106         /// Configure attempting to initialize linear memory via a
107         /// copy-on-write mapping (default: yes)
108         pub memory_init_cow: Option<bool>,
109 
110         /// Threshold below which CoW images are guaranteed to be used and be
111         /// dense.
112         pub memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size: Option<u64>,
113 
114         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly instances which can be created
115         /// with the pooling allocator.
116         pub pooling_total_core_instances: Option<u32>,
117 
118         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly components which can be created
119         /// with the pooling allocator.
120         pub pooling_total_component_instances: Option<u32>,
121 
122         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly memories which can be created with
123         /// the pooling allocator.
124         pub pooling_total_memories: Option<u32>,
125 
126         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly tables which can be created with
127         /// the pooling allocator.
128         pub pooling_total_tables: Option<u32>,
129 
130         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly stacks which can be created with
131         /// the pooling allocator.
132         pub pooling_total_stacks: Option<u32>,
133 
134         /// The maximum runtime size of each linear memory in the pooling
135         /// allocator, in bytes.
136         pub pooling_max_memory_size: Option<usize>,
137 
138         /// The maximum table elements for any table defined in a module when
139         /// using the pooling allocator.
140         pub pooling_table_elements: Option<usize>,
141 
142         /// The maximum size, in bytes, allocated for a core instance's metadata
143         /// when using the pooling allocator.
144         pub pooling_max_core_instance_size: Option<usize>,
145 
146         /// Configures the maximum number of "unused warm slots" to retain in the
147         /// pooling allocator. (default: 100)
148         pub pooling_max_unused_warm_slots: Option<u32>,
149 
150         /// How much memory, in bytes, to keep resident for async stacks allocated
151         /// with the pooling allocator. (default: 0)
152         pub pooling_async_stack_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
153 
154         /// The maximum size, in bytes, allocated for a component instance's
155         /// `VMComponentContext` metadata. (default: 1MiB)
156         pub pooling_max_component_instance_size: Option<usize>,
157 
158         /// The maximum number of core instances a single component may contain
159         /// (default is unlimited).
160         pub pooling_max_core_instances_per_component: Option<u32>,
161 
162         /// The maximum number of Wasm linear memories that a single component may
163         /// transitively contain (default is unlimited).
164         pub pooling_max_memories_per_component: Option<u32>,
165 
166         /// The maximum number of tables that a single component may transitively
167         /// contain (default is unlimited).
168         pub pooling_max_tables_per_component: Option<u32>,
169 
170         /// The maximum number of defined tables for a core module. (default: 1)
171         pub pooling_max_tables_per_module: Option<u32>,
172 
173         /// The maximum number of defined linear memories for a module. (default: 1)
174         pub pooling_max_memories_per_module: Option<u32>,
175 
176         /// The maximum number of concurrent GC heaps supported. (default: 1000)
177         pub pooling_total_gc_heaps: Option<u32>,
178 
179         /// Enable or disable the use of host signal handlers for traps.
180         pub signals_based_traps: Option<bool>,
181 
182         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-guard-size=N` instead.
183         pub dynamic_memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
184 
185         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-guard-size=N` instead.
186         pub static_memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
187 
188         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-may-move` instead.
189         pub static_memory_forced: Option<bool>,
190 
191         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-reservation=N` instead.
192         pub static_memory_maximum_size: Option<u64>,
193 
194         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-reservation-for-growth=N` instead.
195         pub dynamic_memory_reserved_for_growth: Option<u64>,
196     }
197 
198     enum Optimize {
199         ...
200     }
201 }
202 
203 wasmtime_option_group! {
204     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
205     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
206     pub struct CodegenOptions {
207         /// Either `cranelift` or `winch`.
208         ///
209         /// Currently only `cranelift` and `winch` are supported, but not all
210         /// builds of Wasmtime have both built in.
211         #[serde(default)]
212         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
213         pub compiler: Option<wasmtime::Strategy>,
214         /// Which garbage collector to use: `drc` or `null`.
215         ///
216         /// `drc` is the deferred reference-counting collector.
217         ///
218         /// `null` is the null garbage collector, which does not collect any
219         /// garbage.
220         ///
221         /// Note that not all builds of Wasmtime will have support for garbage
222         /// collection included.
223         #[serde(default)]
224         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
225         pub collector: Option<wasmtime::Collector>,
226         /// Enable Cranelift's internal debug verifier (expensive)
227         pub cranelift_debug_verifier: Option<bool>,
228         /// Whether or not to enable caching of compiled modules.
229         pub cache: Option<bool>,
230         /// Configuration for compiled module caching.
231         pub cache_config: Option<String>,
232         /// Whether or not to enable parallel compilation of modules.
233         pub parallel_compilation: Option<bool>,
234         /// Whether to enable proof-carrying code (PCC)-based validation.
235         pub pcc: Option<bool>,
236         /// Controls whether native unwind information is present in compiled
237         /// object files.
238         pub native_unwind_info: Option<bool>,
239 
240         #[prefixed = "cranelift"]
241         #[serde(default)]
242         /// Set a cranelift-specific option. Use `wasmtime settings` to see
243         /// all.
244         pub cranelift: Vec<(String, Option<String>)>,
245     }
246 
247     enum Codegen {
248         ...
249     }
250 }
251 
252 wasmtime_option_group! {
253     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
254     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
255     pub struct DebugOptions {
256         /// Enable generation of DWARF debug information in compiled code.
257         pub debug_info: Option<bool>,
258         /// Configure whether compiled code can map native addresses to wasm.
259         pub address_map: Option<bool>,
260         /// Configure whether logging is enabled.
261         pub logging: Option<bool>,
262         /// Configure whether logs are emitted to files
263         pub log_to_files: Option<bool>,
264         /// Enable coredump generation to this file after a WebAssembly trap.
265         pub coredump: Option<String>,
266     }
267 
268     enum Debug {
269         ...
270     }
271 }
272 
273 wasmtime_option_group! {
274     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
275     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
276     pub struct WasmOptions {
277         /// Enable canonicalization of all NaN values.
278         pub nan_canonicalization: Option<bool>,
279         /// Enable execution fuel with N units fuel, trapping after running out
280         /// of fuel.
281         ///
282         /// Most WebAssembly instructions consume 1 unit of fuel. Some
283         /// instructions, such as `nop`, `drop`, `block`, and `loop`, consume 0
284         /// units, as any execution cost associated with them involves other
285         /// instructions which do consume fuel.
286         pub fuel: Option<u64>,
287         /// Yield when a global epoch counter changes, allowing for async
288         /// operation without blocking the executor.
289         pub epoch_interruption: Option<bool>,
290         /// Maximum stack size, in bytes, that wasm is allowed to consume before a
291         /// stack overflow is reported.
292         pub max_wasm_stack: Option<usize>,
293         /// Stack size, in bytes, that will be allocated for async stacks.
294         ///
295         /// Note that this must be larger than `max-wasm-stack` and the
296         /// difference between the two is how much stack the host has to execute
297         /// on.
298         pub async_stack_size: Option<usize>,
299         /// Configures whether or not stacks used for async futures are zeroed
300         /// before (re)use as a defense-in-depth mechanism. (default: false)
301         pub async_stack_zeroing: Option<bool>,
302         /// Allow unknown exports when running commands.
303         pub unknown_exports_allow: Option<bool>,
304         /// Allow the main module to import unknown functions, using an
305         /// implementation that immediately traps, when running commands.
306         pub unknown_imports_trap: Option<bool>,
307         /// Allow the main module to import unknown functions, using an
308         /// implementation that returns default values, when running commands.
309         pub unknown_imports_default: Option<bool>,
310         /// Enables memory error checking. (see wmemcheck.md for more info)
311         pub wmemcheck: Option<bool>,
312         /// Maximum size, in bytes, that a linear memory is allowed to reach.
313         ///
314         /// Growth beyond this limit will cause `memory.grow` instructions in
315         /// WebAssembly modules to return -1 and fail.
316         pub max_memory_size: Option<usize>,
317         /// Maximum size, in table elements, that a table is allowed to reach.
318         pub max_table_elements: Option<usize>,
319         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly instances allowed to be created.
320         pub max_instances: Option<usize>,
321         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly tables allowed to be created.
322         pub max_tables: Option<usize>,
323         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly linear memories allowed to be created.
324         pub max_memories: Option<usize>,
325         /// Force a trap to be raised on `memory.grow` and `table.grow` failure
326         /// instead of returning -1 from these instructions.
327         ///
328         /// This is not necessarily a spec-compliant option to enable but can be
329         /// useful for tracking down a backtrace of what is requesting so much
330         /// memory, for example.
331         pub trap_on_grow_failure: Option<bool>,
332         /// Maximum execution time of wasm code before timing out (1, 2s, 100ms, etc)
333         pub timeout: Option<Duration>,
334         /// Configures support for all WebAssembly proposals implemented.
335         pub all_proposals: Option<bool>,
336         /// Configure support for the bulk memory proposal.
337         pub bulk_memory: Option<bool>,
338         /// Configure support for the multi-memory proposal.
339         pub multi_memory: Option<bool>,
340         /// Configure support for the multi-value proposal.
341         pub multi_value: Option<bool>,
342         /// Configure support for the reference-types proposal.
343         pub reference_types: Option<bool>,
344         /// Configure support for the simd proposal.
345         pub simd: Option<bool>,
346         /// Configure support for the relaxed-simd proposal.
347         pub relaxed_simd: Option<bool>,
348         /// Configure forcing deterministic and host-independent behavior of
349         /// the relaxed-simd instructions.
350         ///
351         /// By default these instructions may have architecture-specific behavior as
352         /// allowed by the specification, but this can be used to force the behavior
353         /// of these instructions to match the deterministic behavior classified in
354         /// the specification. Note that enabling this option may come at a
355         /// performance cost.
356         pub relaxed_simd_deterministic: Option<bool>,
357         /// Configure support for the tail-call proposal.
358         pub tail_call: Option<bool>,
359         /// Configure support for the threads proposal.
360         pub threads: Option<bool>,
361         /// Configure support for the memory64 proposal.
362         pub memory64: Option<bool>,
363         /// Configure support for the component-model proposal.
364         pub component_model: Option<bool>,
365         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering.
366         pub component_model_async: Option<bool>,
367         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering: this corresponds
368         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
369         pub component_model_async_builtins: Option<bool>,
370         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering: this corresponds
371         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
372         pub component_model_async_stackful: Option<bool>,
373         /// Configure support for the function-references proposal.
374         pub function_references: Option<bool>,
375         /// Configure support for the GC proposal.
376         pub gc: Option<bool>,
377         /// Configure support for the custom-page-sizes proposal.
378         pub custom_page_sizes: Option<bool>,
379         /// Configure support for the wide-arithmetic proposal.
380         pub wide_arithmetic: Option<bool>,
381         /// Configure support for the extended-const proposal.
382         pub extended_const: Option<bool>,
383     }
384 
385     enum Wasm {
386         ...
387     }
388 }
389 
390 wasmtime_option_group! {
391     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
392     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
393     pub struct WasiOptions {
394         /// Enable support for WASI CLI APIs, including filesystems, sockets, clocks, and random.
395         pub cli: Option<bool>,
396         /// Enable WASI APIs marked as: @unstable(feature = cli-exit-with-code)
397         pub cli_exit_with_code: Option<bool>,
398         /// Deprecated alias for `cli`
399         pub common: Option<bool>,
400         /// Enable support for WASI neural network imports (experimental)
401         pub nn: Option<bool>,
402         /// Enable support for WASI threading imports (experimental). Implies preview2=false.
403         pub threads: Option<bool>,
404         /// Enable support for WASI HTTP imports
405         pub http: Option<bool>,
406         /// Number of distinct write calls to the outgoing body's output-stream
407         /// that the implementation will buffer.
408         /// Default: 1.
409         pub http_outgoing_body_buffer_chunks: Option<usize>,
410         /// Maximum size allowed in a write call to the outgoing body's output-stream.
411         /// Default: 1024 * 1024.
412         pub http_outgoing_body_chunk_size: Option<usize>,
413         /// Enable support for WASI config imports (experimental)
414         pub config: Option<bool>,
415         /// Enable support for WASI key-value imports (experimental)
416         pub keyvalue: Option<bool>,
417         /// Inherit environment variables and file descriptors following the
418         /// systemd listen fd specification (UNIX only)
419         pub listenfd: Option<bool>,
420         /// Grant access to the given TCP listen socket
421         #[serde(default)]
422         pub tcplisten: Vec<String>,
423         /// Enable support for WASI TLS (Transport Layer Security) imports (experimental)
424         pub tls: Option<bool>,
425         /// Implement WASI Preview1 using new Preview2 implementation (true, default) or legacy
426         /// implementation (false)
427         pub preview2: Option<bool>,
428         /// Pre-load machine learning graphs (i.e., models) for use by wasi-nn.
429         ///
430         /// Each use of the flag will preload a ML model from the host directory
431         /// using the given model encoding. The model will be mapped to the
432         /// directory name: e.g., `--wasi-nn-graph openvino:/foo/bar` will preload
433         /// an OpenVINO model named `bar`. Note that which model encodings are
434         /// available is dependent on the backends implemented in the
435         /// `wasmtime_wasi_nn` crate.
436         #[serde(skip)]
437         pub nn_graph: Vec<WasiNnGraph>,
438         /// Flag for WASI preview2 to inherit the host's network within the
439         /// guest so it has full access to all addresses/ports/etc.
440         pub inherit_network: Option<bool>,
441         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets/ip-name-lookup` is enabled or not.
442         pub allow_ip_name_lookup: Option<bool>,
443         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets` TCP support is enabled or not.
444         pub tcp: Option<bool>,
445         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets` UDP support is enabled or not.
446         pub udp: Option<bool>,
447         /// Enable WASI APIs marked as: @unstable(feature = network-error-code)
448         pub network_error_code: Option<bool>,
449         /// Allows imports from the `wasi_unstable` core wasm module.
450         pub preview0: Option<bool>,
451         /// Inherit all environment variables from the parent process.
452         ///
453         /// This option can be further overwritten with `--env` flags.
454         pub inherit_env: Option<bool>,
455         /// Pass a wasi config variable to the program.
456         #[serde(skip)]
457         pub config_var: Vec<KeyValuePair>,
458         /// Preset data for the In-Memory provider of WASI key-value API.
459         #[serde(skip)]
460         pub keyvalue_in_memory_data: Vec<KeyValuePair>,
461     }
462 
463     enum Wasi {
464         ...
465     }
466 }
467 
468 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
469 pub struct WasiNnGraph {
470     pub format: String,
471     pub dir: String,
472 }
473 
474 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
475 pub struct KeyValuePair {
476     pub key: String,
477     pub value: String,
478 }
479 
480 /// Common options for commands that translate WebAssembly modules
481 #[derive(Parser, Clone, Deserialize)]
482 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
483 pub struct CommonOptions {
484     // These options groups are used to parse `-O` and such options but aren't
485     // the raw form consumed by the CLI. Instead they're pushed into the `pub`
486     // fields below as part of the `configure` method.
487     //
488     // Ideally clap would support `pub opts: OptimizeOptions` and parse directly
489     // into that but it does not appear to do so for multiple `-O` flags for
490     // now.
491     /// Optimization and tuning related options for wasm performance, `-O help` to
492     /// see all.
493     #[arg(short = 'O', long = "optimize", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
494     #[serde(skip)]
495     opts_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Optimize>>,
496 
497     /// Codegen-related configuration options, `-C help` to see all.
498     #[arg(short = 'C', long = "codegen", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
499     #[serde(skip)]
500     codegen_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Codegen>>,
501 
502     /// Debug-related configuration options, `-D help` to see all.
503     #[arg(short = 'D', long = "debug", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
504     #[serde(skip)]
505     debug_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Debug>>,
506 
507     /// Options for configuring semantic execution of WebAssembly, `-W help` to see
508     /// all.
509     #[arg(short = 'W', long = "wasm", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
510     #[serde(skip)]
511     wasm_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Wasm>>,
512 
513     /// Options for configuring WASI and its proposals, `-S help` to see all.
514     #[arg(short = 'S', long = "wasi", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
515     #[serde(skip)]
516     wasi_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Wasi>>,
517 
518     // These fields are filled in by the `configure` method below via the
519     // options parsed from the CLI above. This is what the CLI should use.
520     #[arg(skip)]
521     #[serde(skip)]
522     configured: bool,
523 
524     #[arg(skip)]
525     #[serde(rename = "optimize", default)]
526     pub opts: OptimizeOptions,
527 
528     #[arg(skip)]
529     #[serde(rename = "codegen", default)]
530     pub codegen: CodegenOptions,
531 
532     #[arg(skip)]
533     #[serde(rename = "debug", default)]
534     pub debug: DebugOptions,
535 
536     #[arg(skip)]
537     #[serde(rename = "wasm", default)]
538     pub wasm: WasmOptions,
539 
540     #[arg(skip)]
541     #[serde(rename = "wasi", default)]
542     pub wasi: WasiOptions,
543 
544     /// The target triple; default is the host triple
545     #[arg(long, value_name = "TARGET")]
546     #[serde(skip)]
547     pub target: Option<String>,
548 
549     /// Use the specified TOML configuration file.
550     /// This TOML configuration file can provide same configuration options as the
551     /// `--optimize`, `--codgen`, `--debug`, `--wasm`, `--wasi` CLI options, with a couple exceptions.
552     ///
553     /// Additional options specified on the command line will take precedent over options loaded from
554     /// this TOML file.
555     #[arg(long = "config", value_name = "FILE")]
556     #[serde(skip)]
557     pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
558 }
559 
560 macro_rules! match_feature {
561     (
562         [$feat:tt : $config:expr]
563         $val:ident => $e:expr,
564         $p:pat => err,
565     ) => {
566         #[cfg(feature = $feat)]
567         {
568             if let Some($val) = $config {
569                 $e;
570             }
571         }
572         #[cfg(not(feature = $feat))]
573         {
574             if let Some($p) = $config {
575                 anyhow::bail!(concat!("support for ", $feat, " disabled at compile time"));
576             }
577         }
578     };
579 }
580 
581 impl CommonOptions {
582     /// Creates a blank new set of [`CommonOptions`] that can be configured.
583     pub fn new() -> CommonOptions {
584         CommonOptions {
585             opts_raw: Vec::new(),
586             codegen_raw: Vec::new(),
587             debug_raw: Vec::new(),
588             wasm_raw: Vec::new(),
589             wasi_raw: Vec::new(),
590             configured: true,
591             opts: Default::default(),
592             codegen: Default::default(),
593             debug: Default::default(),
594             wasm: Default::default(),
595             wasi: Default::default(),
596             target: None,
597             config: None,
598         }
599     }
600 
601     fn configure(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
602         if self.configured {
603             return Ok(());
604         }
605         self.configured = true;
606         if let Some(toml_config_path) = &self.config {
607             let toml_options = CommonOptions::from_file(toml_config_path)?;
608             self.opts = toml_options.opts;
609             self.codegen = toml_options.codegen;
610             self.debug = toml_options.debug;
611             self.wasm = toml_options.wasm;
612             self.wasi = toml_options.wasi;
613         }
614         self.opts.configure_with(&self.opts_raw);
615         self.codegen.configure_with(&self.codegen_raw);
616         self.debug.configure_with(&self.debug_raw);
617         self.wasm.configure_with(&self.wasm_raw);
618         self.wasi.configure_with(&self.wasi_raw);
619         Ok(())
620     }
621 
622     pub fn init_logging(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
623         self.configure()?;
624         if self.debug.logging == Some(false) {
625             return Ok(());
626         }
627         #[cfg(feature = "logging")]
628         if self.debug.log_to_files == Some(true) {
629             let prefix = "wasmtime.dbg.";
630             init_file_per_thread_logger(prefix);
631         } else {
632             use std::io::IsTerminal;
633             use tracing_subscriber::{EnvFilter, FmtSubscriber};
634             let builder = FmtSubscriber::builder()
635                 .with_writer(std::io::stderr)
636                 .with_env_filter(EnvFilter::from_env("WASMTIME_LOG"))
637                 .with_ansi(std::io::stderr().is_terminal());
638             if std::env::var("WASMTIME_LOG_NO_CONTEXT").is_ok_and(|value| value.eq("1")) {
639                 builder
640                     .with_level(false)
641                     .with_target(false)
642                     .without_time()
643                     .init()
644             } else {
645                 builder.init();
646             }
647         }
648         #[cfg(not(feature = "logging"))]
649         if self.debug.log_to_files == Some(true) || self.debug.logging == Some(true) {
650             anyhow::bail!("support for logging disabled at compile time");
651         }
652         Ok(())
653     }
654 
655     pub fn config(&mut self, pooling_allocator_default: Option<bool>) -> Result<Config> {
656         self.configure()?;
657         let mut config = Config::new();
658 
659         match_feature! {
660             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.compiler]
661             strategy => config.strategy(strategy),
662             _ => err,
663         }
664         match_feature! {
665             ["gc" : self.codegen.collector]
666             collector => config.collector(collector),
667             _ => err,
668         }
669         if let Some(target) = &self.target {
670             config.target(target)?;
671         }
672         match_feature! {
673             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.cranelift_debug_verifier]
674             enable => config.cranelift_debug_verifier(enable),
675             true => err,
676         }
677         if let Some(enable) = self.debug.debug_info {
678             config.debug_info(enable);
679         }
680         if self.debug.coredump.is_some() {
681             #[cfg(feature = "coredump")]
682             config.coredump_on_trap(true);
683             #[cfg(not(feature = "coredump"))]
684             anyhow::bail!("support for coredumps disabled at compile time");
685         }
686         match_feature! {
687             ["cranelift" : self.opts.opt_level]
688             level => config.cranelift_opt_level(level),
689             _ => err,
690         }
691         match_feature! {
692             ["cranelift": self.opts.regalloc_algorithm]
693             algo => config.cranelift_regalloc_algorithm(algo),
694             _ => err,
695         }
696         match_feature! {
697             ["cranelift" : self.wasm.nan_canonicalization]
698             enable => config.cranelift_nan_canonicalization(enable),
699             true => err,
700         }
701         match_feature! {
702             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.pcc]
703             enable => config.cranelift_pcc(enable),
704             true => err,
705         }
706 
707         self.enable_wasm_features(&mut config)?;
708 
709         #[cfg(feature = "cranelift")]
710         for (name, value) in self.codegen.cranelift.iter() {
711             let name = name.replace('-', "_");
712             unsafe {
713                 match value {
714                     Some(val) => {
715                         config.cranelift_flag_set(&name, val);
716                     }
717                     None => {
718                         config.cranelift_flag_enable(&name);
719                     }
720                 }
721             }
722         }
723         #[cfg(not(feature = "cranelift"))]
724         if !self.codegen.cranelift.is_empty() {
725             anyhow::bail!("support for cranelift disabled at compile time");
726         }
727 
728         #[cfg(feature = "cache")]
729         if self.codegen.cache != Some(false) {
730             match &self.codegen.cache_config {
731                 Some(path) => {
732                     config.cache_config_load(path)?;
733                 }
734                 None => {
735                     config.cache_config_load_default()?;
736                 }
737             }
738         }
739         #[cfg(not(feature = "cache"))]
740         if self.codegen.cache == Some(true) {
741             anyhow::bail!("support for caching disabled at compile time");
742         }
743 
744         match_feature! {
745             ["parallel-compilation" : self.codegen.parallel_compilation]
746             enable => config.parallel_compilation(enable),
747             true => err,
748         }
749 
750         let memory_reservation = self
751             .opts
752             .memory_reservation
753             .or(self.opts.static_memory_maximum_size);
754         if let Some(size) = memory_reservation {
755             config.memory_reservation(size);
756         }
757 
758         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.static_memory_forced {
759             config.memory_may_move(!enable);
760         }
761         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.memory_may_move {
762             config.memory_may_move(enable);
763         }
764 
765         let memory_guard_size = self
766             .opts
767             .static_memory_guard_size
768             .or(self.opts.dynamic_memory_guard_size)
769             .or(self.opts.memory_guard_size);
770         if let Some(size) = memory_guard_size {
771             config.memory_guard_size(size);
772         }
773 
774         let mem_for_growth = self
775             .opts
776             .memory_reservation_for_growth
777             .or(self.opts.dynamic_memory_reserved_for_growth);
778         if let Some(size) = mem_for_growth {
779             config.memory_reservation_for_growth(size);
780         }
781         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.guard_before_linear_memory {
782             config.guard_before_linear_memory(enable);
783         }
784         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.table_lazy_init {
785             config.table_lazy_init(enable);
786         }
787 
788         // If fuel has been configured, set the `consume fuel` flag on the config.
789         if self.wasm.fuel.is_some() {
790             config.consume_fuel(true);
791         }
792 
793         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.epoch_interruption {
794             config.epoch_interruption(enable);
795         }
796         if let Some(enable) = self.debug.address_map {
797             config.generate_address_map(enable);
798         }
799         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.memory_init_cow {
800             config.memory_init_cow(enable);
801         }
802         if let Some(size) = self.opts.memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size {
803             config.memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size(size);
804         }
805         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.signals_based_traps {
806             config.signals_based_traps(enable);
807         }
808         if let Some(enable) = self.codegen.native_unwind_info {
809             config.native_unwind_info(enable);
810         }
811 
812         match_feature! {
813             ["pooling-allocator" : self.opts.pooling_allocator.or(pooling_allocator_default)]
814             enable => {
815                 if enable {
816                     let mut cfg = wasmtime::PoolingAllocationConfig::default();
817                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_memory_keep_resident {
818                         cfg.linear_memory_keep_resident(size);
819                     }
820                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_table_keep_resident {
821                         cfg.table_keep_resident(size);
822                     }
823                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_core_instances {
824                         cfg.total_core_instances(limit);
825                     }
826                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_component_instances {
827                         cfg.total_component_instances(limit);
828                     }
829                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_memories {
830                         cfg.total_memories(limit);
831                     }
832                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_tables {
833                         cfg.total_tables(limit);
834                     }
835                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_table_elements
836                         .or(self.wasm.max_table_elements)
837                     {
838                         cfg.table_elements(limit);
839                     }
840                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_max_core_instance_size {
841                         cfg.max_core_instance_size(limit);
842                     }
843                     match_feature! {
844                         ["async" : self.opts.pooling_total_stacks]
845                         limit => cfg.total_stacks(limit),
846                         _ => err,
847                     }
848                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memory_size
849                         .or(self.wasm.max_memory_size)
850                     {
851                         cfg.max_memory_size(max);
852                     }
853                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_decommit_batch_size {
854                         cfg.decommit_batch_size(size);
855                     }
856                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_unused_warm_slots {
857                         cfg.max_unused_warm_slots(max);
858                     }
859                     match_feature! {
860                         ["async" : self.opts.pooling_async_stack_keep_resident]
861                         size => cfg.async_stack_keep_resident(size),
862                         _ => err,
863                     }
864                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_component_instance_size {
865                         cfg.max_component_instance_size(max);
866                     }
867                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_core_instances_per_component {
868                         cfg.max_core_instances_per_component(max);
869                     }
870                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memories_per_component {
871                         cfg.max_memories_per_component(max);
872                     }
873                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_tables_per_component {
874                         cfg.max_tables_per_component(max);
875                     }
876                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_tables_per_module {
877                         cfg.max_tables_per_module(max);
878                     }
879                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memories_per_module {
880                         cfg.max_memories_per_module(max);
881                     }
882                     match_feature! {
883                         ["memory-protection-keys" : self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys]
884                         enable => cfg.memory_protection_keys(enable),
885                         _ => err,
886                     }
887                     match_feature! {
888                         ["memory-protection-keys" : self.opts.pooling_max_memory_protection_keys]
889                         max => cfg.max_memory_protection_keys(max),
890                         _ => err,
891                     }
892                     match_feature! {
893                         ["gc" : self.opts.pooling_total_gc_heaps]
894                         max => cfg.total_gc_heaps(max),
895                         _ => err,
896                     }
897                     config.allocation_strategy(wasmtime::InstanceAllocationStrategy::Pooling(cfg));
898                 }
899             },
900             true => err,
901         }
902 
903         if self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
904             && !self.opts.pooling_allocator.unwrap_or(false)
905         {
906             anyhow::bail!("memory protection keys require the pooling allocator");
907         }
908 
909         if self.opts.pooling_max_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
910             && !self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
911         {
912             anyhow::bail!(
913                 "max memory protection keys requires memory protection keys to be enabled"
914             );
915         }
916 
917         match_feature! {
918             ["async" : self.wasm.async_stack_size]
919             size => config.async_stack_size(size),
920             _ => err,
921         }
922         match_feature! {
923             ["async" : self.wasm.async_stack_zeroing]
924             enable => config.async_stack_zeroing(enable),
925             _ => err,
926         }
927 
928         if let Some(max) = self.wasm.max_wasm_stack {
929             config.max_wasm_stack(max);
930 
931             // If `-Wasync-stack-size` isn't passed then automatically adjust it
932             // to the wasm stack size provided here too. That prevents the need
933             // to pass both when one can generally be inferred from the other.
934             #[cfg(feature = "async")]
935             if self.wasm.async_stack_size.is_none() {
936                 const DEFAULT_HOST_STACK: usize = 512 << 10;
937                 config.async_stack_size(max + DEFAULT_HOST_STACK);
938             }
939         }
940 
941         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.relaxed_simd_deterministic {
942             config.relaxed_simd_deterministic(enable);
943         }
944         match_feature! {
945             ["cranelift" : self.wasm.wmemcheck]
946             enable => config.wmemcheck(enable),
947             true => err,
948         }
949 
950         Ok(config)
951     }
952 
953     pub fn enable_wasm_features(&self, config: &mut Config) -> Result<()> {
954         let all = self.wasm.all_proposals;
955 
956         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.simd.or(all) {
957             config.wasm_simd(enable);
958         }
959         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.relaxed_simd.or(all) {
960             config.wasm_relaxed_simd(enable);
961         }
962         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.bulk_memory.or(all) {
963             config.wasm_bulk_memory(enable);
964         }
965         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.multi_value.or(all) {
966             config.wasm_multi_value(enable);
967         }
968         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.tail_call.or(all) {
969             config.wasm_tail_call(enable);
970         }
971         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.multi_memory.or(all) {
972             config.wasm_multi_memory(enable);
973         }
974         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.memory64.or(all) {
975             config.wasm_memory64(enable);
976         }
977         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.custom_page_sizes.or(all) {
978             config.wasm_custom_page_sizes(enable);
979         }
980         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.wide_arithmetic.or(all) {
981             config.wasm_wide_arithmetic(enable);
982         }
983         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.extended_const.or(all) {
984             config.wasm_extended_const(enable);
985         }
986 
987         macro_rules! handle_conditionally_compiled {
988             ($(($feature:tt, $field:tt, $method:tt))*) => ($(
989                 if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.$field.or(all) {
990                     #[cfg(feature = $feature)]
991                     config.$method(enable);
992                     #[cfg(not(feature = $feature))]
993                     if enable && all.is_none() {
994                         anyhow::bail!("support for {} was disabled at compile-time", $feature);
995                     }
996                 }
997             )*)
998         }
999 
1000         handle_conditionally_compiled! {
1001             ("component-model", component_model, wasm_component_model)
1002             ("component-model-async", component_model_async, wasm_component_model_async)
1003             ("component-model-async", component_model_async_builtins, wasm_component_model_async_builtins)
1004             ("component-model-async", component_model_async_stackful, wasm_component_model_async_stackful)
1005             ("threads", threads, wasm_threads)
1006             ("gc", gc, wasm_gc)
1007             ("gc", reference_types, wasm_reference_types)
1008             ("gc", function_references, wasm_function_references)
1009         }
1010         Ok(())
1011     }
1012 
1013     pub fn from_file<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<Self> {
1014         let path_ref = path.as_ref();
1015         let file_contents = fs::read_to_string(path_ref)
1016             .with_context(|| format!("failed to read config file: {path_ref:?}"))?;
1017         toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&file_contents)
1018             .with_context(|| format!("failed to parse TOML config file {path_ref:?}"))
1019     }
1020 }
1021 
1022 #[cfg(test)]
1023 mod tests {
1024     use wasmtime::{OptLevel, RegallocAlgorithm};
1025 
1026     use super::*;
1027 
1028     #[test]
1029     fn from_toml() {
1030         // empty toml
1031         let empty_toml = "";
1032         let mut common_options: CommonOptions = toml::from_str(empty_toml).unwrap();
1033         common_options.config(None).unwrap();
1034 
1035         // basic toml
1036         let basic_toml = r#"
1037             [optimize]
1038             [codegen]
1039             [debug]
1040             [wasm]
1041             [wasi]
1042         "#;
1043         let mut common_options: CommonOptions = toml::from_str(basic_toml).unwrap();
1044         common_options.config(None).unwrap();
1045 
1046         // toml with custom deserialization to match CLI flag parsing
1047         for (opt_value, expected) in [
1048             ("0", Some(OptLevel::None)),
1049             ("1", Some(OptLevel::Speed)),
1050             ("2", Some(OptLevel::Speed)),
1051             ("\"s\"", Some(OptLevel::SpeedAndSize)),
1052             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1053             ("3", None),         // should fail
1054         ] {
1055             let toml = format!(
1056                 r#"
1057                     [optimize]
1058                     opt-level = {opt_value}
1059                 "#,
1060             );
1061             let parsed_opt_level = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1062                 .ok()
1063                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.opts.opt_level);
1064 
1065             assert_eq!(
1066                 parsed_opt_level, expected,
1067                 "Mismatch for input '{opt_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_opt_level:?}, Expected: {expected:?}"
1068             );
1069         }
1070 
1071         // Regalloc algorithm
1072         for (regalloc_value, expected) in [
1073             ("\"backtracking\"", Some(RegallocAlgorithm::Backtracking)),
1074             ("\"single-pass\"", Some(RegallocAlgorithm::SinglePass)),
1075             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1076             ("3", None),         // should fail
1077             ("true", None),      // should fail
1078         ] {
1079             let toml = format!(
1080                 r#"
1081                     [optimize]
1082                     regalloc-algorithm = {regalloc_value}
1083                 "#,
1084             );
1085             let parsed_regalloc_algorithm = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1086                 .ok()
1087                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.opts.regalloc_algorithm);
1088             assert_eq!(
1089                 parsed_regalloc_algorithm, expected,
1090                 "Mismatch for input '{regalloc_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_regalloc_algorithm:?}, Expected: {expected:?}"
1091             );
1092         }
1093 
1094         // Strategy
1095         for (strategy_value, expected) in [
1096             ("\"cranelift\"", Some(wasmtime::Strategy::Cranelift)),
1097             ("\"winch\"", Some(wasmtime::Strategy::Winch)),
1098             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1099             ("5", None),         // should fail
1100             ("true", None),      // should fail
1101         ] {
1102             let toml = format!(
1103                 r#"
1104                     [codegen]
1105                     compiler = {strategy_value}
1106                 "#,
1107             );
1108             let parsed_strategy = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1109                 .ok()
1110                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.codegen.compiler);
1111             assert_eq!(
1112                 parsed_strategy, expected,
1113                 "Mismatch for input '{strategy_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_strategy:?}, Expected: {expected:?}",
1114             );
1115         }
1116 
1117         // Collector
1118         for (collector_value, expected) in [
1119             (
1120                 "\"drc\"",
1121                 Some(wasmtime::Collector::DeferredReferenceCounting),
1122             ),
1123             ("\"null\"", Some(wasmtime::Collector::Null)),
1124             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1125             ("5", None),         // should fail
1126             ("true", None),      // should fail
1127         ] {
1128             let toml = format!(
1129                 r#"
1130                     [codegen]
1131                     collector = {collector_value}
1132                 "#,
1133             );
1134             let parsed_collector = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1135                 .ok()
1136                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.codegen.collector);
1137             assert_eq!(
1138                 parsed_collector, expected,
1139                 "Mismatch for input '{collector_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_collector:?}, Expected: {expected:?}",
1140             );
1141         }
1142     }
1143 }
1144 
1145 impl Default for CommonOptions {
1146     fn default() -> CommonOptions {
1147         CommonOptions::new()
1148     }
1149 }
1150 
1151 impl fmt::Display for CommonOptions {
1152     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1153         let CommonOptions {
1154             codegen_raw,
1155             codegen,
1156             debug_raw,
1157             debug,
1158             opts_raw,
1159             opts,
1160             wasm_raw,
1161             wasm,
1162             wasi_raw,
1163             wasi,
1164             configured,
1165             target,
1166             config,
1167         } = self;
1168         if let Some(target) = target {
1169             write!(f, "--target {target} ")?;
1170         }
1171         if let Some(config) = config {
1172             write!(f, "--config {} ", config.display())?;
1173         }
1174 
1175         let codegen_flags;
1176         let opts_flags;
1177         let wasi_flags;
1178         let wasm_flags;
1179         let debug_flags;
1180 
1181         if *configured {
1182             codegen_flags = codegen.to_options();
1183             debug_flags = debug.to_options();
1184             wasi_flags = wasi.to_options();
1185             wasm_flags = wasm.to_options();
1186             opts_flags = opts.to_options();
1187         } else {
1188             codegen_flags = codegen_raw
1189                 .iter()
1190                 .flat_map(|t| t.0.iter())
1191                 .cloned()
1192                 .collect();
1193             debug_flags = debug_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1194             wasi_flags = wasi_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1195             wasm_flags = wasm_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1196             opts_flags = opts_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1197         }
1198 
1199         for flag in codegen_flags {
1200             write!(f, "-C{flag} ")?;
1201         }
1202         for flag in opts_flags {
1203             write!(f, "-O{flag} ")?;
1204         }
1205         for flag in wasi_flags {
1206             write!(f, "-S{flag} ")?;
1207         }
1208         for flag in wasm_flags {
1209             write!(f, "-W{flag} ")?;
1210         }
1211         for flag in debug_flags {
1212             write!(f, "-D{flag} ")?;
1213         }
1214 
1215         Ok(())
1216     }
1217 }
1218