xref: /wasmtime-44.0.1/crates/cli-flags/src/lib.rs (revision 4c8edb95)
1 //! Contains the common Wasmtime command line interface (CLI) flags.
2 
3 use anyhow::{Context, Result};
4 use clap::Parser;
5 use serde::Deserialize;
6 use std::{
7     fmt, fs,
8     path::{Path, PathBuf},
9     time::Duration,
10 };
11 use wasmtime::Config;
12 
13 pub mod opt;
14 
15 #[cfg(feature = "logging")]
16 fn init_file_per_thread_logger(prefix: &'static str) {
17     file_per_thread_logger::initialize(prefix);
18     file_per_thread_logger::allow_uninitialized();
19 
20     // Extending behavior of default spawner:
21     // https://docs.rs/rayon/1.1.0/rayon/struct.ThreadPoolBuilder.html#method.spawn_handler
22     // Source code says DefaultSpawner is implementation detail and
23     // shouldn't be used directly.
24     #[cfg(feature = "parallel-compilation")]
25     rayon::ThreadPoolBuilder::new()
26         .spawn_handler(move |thread| {
27             let mut b = std::thread::Builder::new();
28             if let Some(name) = thread.name() {
29                 b = b.name(name.to_owned());
30             }
31             if let Some(stack_size) = thread.stack_size() {
32                 b = b.stack_size(stack_size);
33             }
34             b.spawn(move || {
35                 file_per_thread_logger::initialize(prefix);
36                 thread.run()
37             })?;
38             Ok(())
39         })
40         .build_global()
41         .unwrap();
42 }
43 
44 wasmtime_option_group! {
45     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
46     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
47     pub struct OptimizeOptions {
48         /// Optimization level of generated code (0-2, s; default: 2)
49         #[serde(default)]
50         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
51         pub opt_level: Option<wasmtime::OptLevel>,
52 
53         /// Register allocator algorithm choice.
54         #[serde(default)]
55         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
56         pub regalloc_algorithm: Option<wasmtime::RegallocAlgorithm>,
57 
58         /// Do not allow Wasm linear memories to move in the host process's
59         /// address space.
60         pub memory_may_move: Option<bool>,
61 
62         /// Initial virtual memory allocation size for memories.
63         pub memory_reservation: Option<u64>,
64 
65         /// Bytes to reserve at the end of linear memory for growth into.
66         pub memory_reservation_for_growth: Option<u64>,
67 
68         /// Size, in bytes, of guard pages for linear memories.
69         pub memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
70 
71         /// Indicates whether an unmapped region of memory is placed before all
72         /// linear memories.
73         pub guard_before_linear_memory: Option<bool>,
74 
75         /// Whether to initialize tables lazily, so that instantiation is
76         /// fast but indirect calls are a little slower. If no, tables are
77         /// initialized eagerly from any active element segments that apply to
78         /// them during instantiation. (default: yes)
79         pub table_lazy_init: Option<bool>,
80 
81         /// Enable the pooling allocator, in place of the on-demand allocator.
82         pub pooling_allocator: Option<bool>,
83 
84         /// The number of decommits to do per batch. A batch size of 1
85         /// effectively disables decommit batching. (default: 1)
86         pub pooling_decommit_batch_size: Option<usize>,
87 
88         /// How many bytes to keep resident between instantiations for the
89         /// pooling allocator in linear memories.
90         pub pooling_memory_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
91 
92         /// How many bytes to keep resident between instantiations for the
93         /// pooling allocator in tables.
94         pub pooling_table_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
95 
96         /// Enable memory protection keys for the pooling allocator; this can
97         /// optimize the size of memory slots.
98         #[serde(default)]
99         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
100         pub pooling_memory_protection_keys: Option<wasmtime::MpkEnabled>,
101 
102         /// Sets an upper limit on how many memory protection keys (MPK) Wasmtime
103         /// will use. (default: 16)
104         pub pooling_max_memory_protection_keys: Option<usize>,
105 
106         /// Configure attempting to initialize linear memory via a
107         /// copy-on-write mapping (default: yes)
108         pub memory_init_cow: Option<bool>,
109 
110         /// Threshold below which CoW images are guaranteed to be used and be
111         /// dense.
112         pub memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size: Option<u64>,
113 
114         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly instances which can be created
115         /// with the pooling allocator.
116         pub pooling_total_core_instances: Option<u32>,
117 
118         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly components which can be created
119         /// with the pooling allocator.
120         pub pooling_total_component_instances: Option<u32>,
121 
122         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly memories which can be created with
123         /// the pooling allocator.
124         pub pooling_total_memories: Option<u32>,
125 
126         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly tables which can be created with
127         /// the pooling allocator.
128         pub pooling_total_tables: Option<u32>,
129 
130         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly stacks which can be created with
131         /// the pooling allocator.
132         pub pooling_total_stacks: Option<u32>,
133 
134         /// The maximum runtime size of each linear memory in the pooling
135         /// allocator, in bytes.
136         pub pooling_max_memory_size: Option<usize>,
137 
138         /// The maximum table elements for any table defined in a module when
139         /// using the pooling allocator.
140         pub pooling_table_elements: Option<usize>,
141 
142         /// The maximum size, in bytes, allocated for a core instance's metadata
143         /// when using the pooling allocator.
144         pub pooling_max_core_instance_size: Option<usize>,
145 
146         /// Configures the maximum number of "unused warm slots" to retain in the
147         /// pooling allocator. (default: 100)
148         pub pooling_max_unused_warm_slots: Option<u32>,
149 
150         /// How much memory, in bytes, to keep resident for async stacks allocated
151         /// with the pooling allocator. (default: 0)
152         pub pooling_async_stack_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
153 
154         /// The maximum size, in bytes, allocated for a component instance's
155         /// `VMComponentContext` metadata. (default: 1MiB)
156         pub pooling_max_component_instance_size: Option<usize>,
157 
158         /// The maximum number of core instances a single component may contain
159         /// (default is unlimited).
160         pub pooling_max_core_instances_per_component: Option<u32>,
161 
162         /// The maximum number of Wasm linear memories that a single component may
163         /// transitively contain (default is unlimited).
164         pub pooling_max_memories_per_component: Option<u32>,
165 
166         /// The maximum number of tables that a single component may transitively
167         /// contain (default is unlimited).
168         pub pooling_max_tables_per_component: Option<u32>,
169 
170         /// The maximum number of defined tables for a core module. (default: 1)
171         pub pooling_max_tables_per_module: Option<u32>,
172 
173         /// The maximum number of defined linear memories for a module. (default: 1)
174         pub pooling_max_memories_per_module: Option<u32>,
175 
176         /// The maximum number of concurrent GC heaps supported. (default: 1000)
177         pub pooling_total_gc_heaps: Option<u32>,
178 
179         /// Enable or disable the use of host signal handlers for traps.
180         pub signals_based_traps: Option<bool>,
181 
182         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-guard-size=N` instead.
183         pub dynamic_memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
184 
185         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-guard-size=N` instead.
186         pub static_memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
187 
188         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-may-move` instead.
189         pub static_memory_forced: Option<bool>,
190 
191         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-reservation=N` instead.
192         pub static_memory_maximum_size: Option<u64>,
193 
194         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-reservation-for-growth=N` instead.
195         pub dynamic_memory_reserved_for_growth: Option<u64>,
196     }
197 
198     enum Optimize {
199         ...
200     }
201 }
202 
203 wasmtime_option_group! {
204     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
205     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
206     pub struct CodegenOptions {
207         /// Either `cranelift` or `winch`.
208         ///
209         /// Currently only `cranelift` and `winch` are supported, but not all
210         /// builds of Wasmtime have both built in.
211         #[serde(default)]
212         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
213         pub compiler: Option<wasmtime::Strategy>,
214         /// Which garbage collector to use: `drc` or `null`.
215         ///
216         /// `drc` is the deferred reference-counting collector.
217         ///
218         /// `null` is the null garbage collector, which does not collect any
219         /// garbage.
220         ///
221         /// Note that not all builds of Wasmtime will have support for garbage
222         /// collection included.
223         #[serde(default)]
224         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
225         pub collector: Option<wasmtime::Collector>,
226         /// Enable Cranelift's internal debug verifier (expensive)
227         pub cranelift_debug_verifier: Option<bool>,
228         /// Whether or not to enable caching of compiled modules.
229         pub cache: Option<bool>,
230         /// Configuration for compiled module caching.
231         pub cache_config: Option<String>,
232         /// Whether or not to enable parallel compilation of modules.
233         pub parallel_compilation: Option<bool>,
234         /// Whether to enable proof-carrying code (PCC)-based validation.
235         pub pcc: Option<bool>,
236         /// Controls whether native unwind information is present in compiled
237         /// object files.
238         pub native_unwind_info: Option<bool>,
239 
240         #[prefixed = "cranelift"]
241         #[serde(default)]
242         /// Set a cranelift-specific option. Use `wasmtime settings` to see
243         /// all.
244         pub cranelift: Vec<(String, Option<String>)>,
245     }
246 
247     enum Codegen {
248         ...
249     }
250 }
251 
252 wasmtime_option_group! {
253     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
254     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
255     pub struct DebugOptions {
256         /// Enable generation of DWARF debug information in compiled code.
257         pub debug_info: Option<bool>,
258         /// Configure whether compiled code can map native addresses to wasm.
259         pub address_map: Option<bool>,
260         /// Configure whether logging is enabled.
261         pub logging: Option<bool>,
262         /// Configure whether logs are emitted to files
263         pub log_to_files: Option<bool>,
264         /// Enable coredump generation to this file after a WebAssembly trap.
265         pub coredump: Option<String>,
266     }
267 
268     enum Debug {
269         ...
270     }
271 }
272 
273 wasmtime_option_group! {
274     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
275     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
276     pub struct WasmOptions {
277         /// Enable canonicalization of all NaN values.
278         pub nan_canonicalization: Option<bool>,
279         /// Enable execution fuel with N units fuel, trapping after running out
280         /// of fuel.
281         ///
282         /// Most WebAssembly instructions consume 1 unit of fuel. Some
283         /// instructions, such as `nop`, `drop`, `block`, and `loop`, consume 0
284         /// units, as any execution cost associated with them involves other
285         /// instructions which do consume fuel.
286         pub fuel: Option<u64>,
287         /// Yield when a global epoch counter changes, allowing for async
288         /// operation without blocking the executor.
289         pub epoch_interruption: Option<bool>,
290         /// Maximum stack size, in bytes, that wasm is allowed to consume before a
291         /// stack overflow is reported.
292         pub max_wasm_stack: Option<usize>,
293         /// Stack size, in bytes, that will be allocated for async stacks.
294         ///
295         /// Note that this must be larger than `max-wasm-stack` and the
296         /// difference between the two is how much stack the host has to execute
297         /// on.
298         pub async_stack_size: Option<usize>,
299         /// Configures whether or not stacks used for async futures are zeroed
300         /// before (re)use as a defense-in-depth mechanism. (default: false)
301         pub async_stack_zeroing: Option<bool>,
302         /// Allow unknown exports when running commands.
303         pub unknown_exports_allow: Option<bool>,
304         /// Allow the main module to import unknown functions, using an
305         /// implementation that immediately traps, when running commands.
306         pub unknown_imports_trap: Option<bool>,
307         /// Allow the main module to import unknown functions, using an
308         /// implementation that returns default values, when running commands.
309         pub unknown_imports_default: Option<bool>,
310         /// Enables memory error checking. (see wmemcheck.md for more info)
311         pub wmemcheck: Option<bool>,
312         /// Maximum size, in bytes, that a linear memory is allowed to reach.
313         ///
314         /// Growth beyond this limit will cause `memory.grow` instructions in
315         /// WebAssembly modules to return -1 and fail.
316         pub max_memory_size: Option<usize>,
317         /// Maximum size, in table elements, that a table is allowed to reach.
318         pub max_table_elements: Option<usize>,
319         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly instances allowed to be created.
320         pub max_instances: Option<usize>,
321         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly tables allowed to be created.
322         pub max_tables: Option<usize>,
323         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly linear memories allowed to be created.
324         pub max_memories: Option<usize>,
325         /// Force a trap to be raised on `memory.grow` and `table.grow` failure
326         /// instead of returning -1 from these instructions.
327         ///
328         /// This is not necessarily a spec-compliant option to enable but can be
329         /// useful for tracking down a backtrace of what is requesting so much
330         /// memory, for example.
331         pub trap_on_grow_failure: Option<bool>,
332         /// Maximum execution time of wasm code before timing out (1, 2s, 100ms, etc)
333         pub timeout: Option<Duration>,
334         /// Configures support for all WebAssembly proposals implemented.
335         pub all_proposals: Option<bool>,
336         /// Configure support for the bulk memory proposal.
337         pub bulk_memory: Option<bool>,
338         /// Configure support for the multi-memory proposal.
339         pub multi_memory: Option<bool>,
340         /// Configure support for the multi-value proposal.
341         pub multi_value: Option<bool>,
342         /// Configure support for the reference-types proposal.
343         pub reference_types: Option<bool>,
344         /// Configure support for the simd proposal.
345         pub simd: Option<bool>,
346         /// Configure support for the relaxed-simd proposal.
347         pub relaxed_simd: Option<bool>,
348         /// Configure forcing deterministic and host-independent behavior of
349         /// the relaxed-simd instructions.
350         ///
351         /// By default these instructions may have architecture-specific behavior as
352         /// allowed by the specification, but this can be used to force the behavior
353         /// of these instructions to match the deterministic behavior classified in
354         /// the specification. Note that enabling this option may come at a
355         /// performance cost.
356         pub relaxed_simd_deterministic: Option<bool>,
357         /// Configure support for the tail-call proposal.
358         pub tail_call: Option<bool>,
359         /// Configure support for the threads proposal.
360         pub threads: Option<bool>,
361         /// Configure support for the shared-everything-threads proposal.
362         pub shared_everything_threads: Option<bool>,
363         /// Configure support for the memory64 proposal.
364         pub memory64: Option<bool>,
365         /// Configure support for the component-model proposal.
366         pub component_model: Option<bool>,
367         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering.
368         pub component_model_async: Option<bool>,
369         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering: this corresponds
370         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
371         pub component_model_async_builtins: Option<bool>,
372         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering: this corresponds
373         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
374         pub component_model_async_stackful: Option<bool>,
375         /// Component model support for `error-context`: this corresponds
376         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
377         pub component_model_error_context: Option<bool>,
378         /// Configure support for the function-references proposal.
379         pub function_references: Option<bool>,
380         /// Configure support for the stack-switching proposal.
381         pub stack_switching: Option<bool>,
382         /// Configure support for the GC proposal.
383         pub gc: Option<bool>,
384         /// Configure support for the custom-page-sizes proposal.
385         pub custom_page_sizes: Option<bool>,
386         /// Configure support for the wide-arithmetic proposal.
387         pub wide_arithmetic: Option<bool>,
388         /// Configure support for the extended-const proposal.
389         pub extended_const: Option<bool>,
390         /// Configure support for the exceptions proposal.
391         pub exceptions: Option<bool>,
392         /// DEPRECATED: Configure support for the legacy exceptions proposal.
393         pub legacy_exceptions: Option<bool>,
394     }
395 
396     enum Wasm {
397         ...
398     }
399 }
400 
401 wasmtime_option_group! {
402     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
403     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
404     pub struct WasiOptions {
405         /// Enable support for WASI CLI APIs, including filesystems, sockets, clocks, and random.
406         pub cli: Option<bool>,
407         /// Enable WASI APIs marked as: @unstable(feature = cli-exit-with-code)
408         pub cli_exit_with_code: Option<bool>,
409         /// Deprecated alias for `cli`
410         pub common: Option<bool>,
411         /// Enable support for WASI neural network imports (experimental)
412         pub nn: Option<bool>,
413         /// Enable support for WASI threading imports (experimental). Implies preview2=false.
414         pub threads: Option<bool>,
415         /// Enable support for WASI HTTP imports
416         pub http: Option<bool>,
417         /// Number of distinct write calls to the outgoing body's output-stream
418         /// that the implementation will buffer.
419         /// Default: 1.
420         pub http_outgoing_body_buffer_chunks: Option<usize>,
421         /// Maximum size allowed in a write call to the outgoing body's output-stream.
422         /// Default: 1024 * 1024.
423         pub http_outgoing_body_chunk_size: Option<usize>,
424         /// Enable support for WASI config imports (experimental)
425         pub config: Option<bool>,
426         /// Enable support for WASI key-value imports (experimental)
427         pub keyvalue: Option<bool>,
428         /// Inherit environment variables and file descriptors following the
429         /// systemd listen fd specification (UNIX only) (legacy wasip1
430         /// implementation only)
431         pub listenfd: Option<bool>,
432         /// Grant access to the given TCP listen socket (experimental, legacy
433         /// wasip1 implementation only)
434         #[serde(default)]
435         pub tcplisten: Vec<String>,
436         /// Enable support for WASI TLS (Transport Layer Security) imports (experimental)
437         pub tls: Option<bool>,
438         /// Implement WASI Preview1 using new Preview2 implementation (true, default) or legacy
439         /// implementation (false)
440         pub preview2: Option<bool>,
441         /// Pre-load machine learning graphs (i.e., models) for use by wasi-nn.
442         ///
443         /// Each use of the flag will preload a ML model from the host directory
444         /// using the given model encoding. The model will be mapped to the
445         /// directory name: e.g., `--wasi-nn-graph openvino:/foo/bar` will preload
446         /// an OpenVINO model named `bar`. Note that which model encodings are
447         /// available is dependent on the backends implemented in the
448         /// `wasmtime_wasi_nn` crate.
449         #[serde(skip)]
450         pub nn_graph: Vec<WasiNnGraph>,
451         /// Flag for WASI preview2 to inherit the host's network within the
452         /// guest so it has full access to all addresses/ports/etc.
453         pub inherit_network: Option<bool>,
454         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets/ip-name-lookup` is enabled or not.
455         pub allow_ip_name_lookup: Option<bool>,
456         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets` TCP support is enabled or not.
457         pub tcp: Option<bool>,
458         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets` UDP support is enabled or not.
459         pub udp: Option<bool>,
460         /// Enable WASI APIs marked as: @unstable(feature = network-error-code)
461         pub network_error_code: Option<bool>,
462         /// Allows imports from the `wasi_unstable` core wasm module.
463         pub preview0: Option<bool>,
464         /// Inherit all environment variables from the parent process.
465         ///
466         /// This option can be further overwritten with `--env` flags.
467         pub inherit_env: Option<bool>,
468         /// Pass a wasi config variable to the program.
469         #[serde(skip)]
470         pub config_var: Vec<KeyValuePair>,
471         /// Preset data for the In-Memory provider of WASI key-value API.
472         #[serde(skip)]
473         pub keyvalue_in_memory_data: Vec<KeyValuePair>,
474     }
475 
476     enum Wasi {
477         ...
478     }
479 }
480 
481 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
482 pub struct WasiNnGraph {
483     pub format: String,
484     pub dir: String,
485 }
486 
487 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
488 pub struct KeyValuePair {
489     pub key: String,
490     pub value: String,
491 }
492 
493 /// Common options for commands that translate WebAssembly modules
494 #[derive(Parser, Clone, Deserialize)]
495 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
496 pub struct CommonOptions {
497     // These options groups are used to parse `-O` and such options but aren't
498     // the raw form consumed by the CLI. Instead they're pushed into the `pub`
499     // fields below as part of the `configure` method.
500     //
501     // Ideally clap would support `pub opts: OptimizeOptions` and parse directly
502     // into that but it does not appear to do so for multiple `-O` flags for
503     // now.
504     /// Optimization and tuning related options for wasm performance, `-O help` to
505     /// see all.
506     #[arg(short = 'O', long = "optimize", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
507     #[serde(skip)]
508     opts_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Optimize>>,
509 
510     /// Codegen-related configuration options, `-C help` to see all.
511     #[arg(short = 'C', long = "codegen", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
512     #[serde(skip)]
513     codegen_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Codegen>>,
514 
515     /// Debug-related configuration options, `-D help` to see all.
516     #[arg(short = 'D', long = "debug", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
517     #[serde(skip)]
518     debug_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Debug>>,
519 
520     /// Options for configuring semantic execution of WebAssembly, `-W help` to see
521     /// all.
522     #[arg(short = 'W', long = "wasm", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
523     #[serde(skip)]
524     wasm_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Wasm>>,
525 
526     /// Options for configuring WASI and its proposals, `-S help` to see all.
527     #[arg(short = 'S', long = "wasi", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
528     #[serde(skip)]
529     wasi_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Wasi>>,
530 
531     // These fields are filled in by the `configure` method below via the
532     // options parsed from the CLI above. This is what the CLI should use.
533     #[arg(skip)]
534     #[serde(skip)]
535     configured: bool,
536 
537     #[arg(skip)]
538     #[serde(rename = "optimize", default)]
539     pub opts: OptimizeOptions,
540 
541     #[arg(skip)]
542     #[serde(rename = "codegen", default)]
543     pub codegen: CodegenOptions,
544 
545     #[arg(skip)]
546     #[serde(rename = "debug", default)]
547     pub debug: DebugOptions,
548 
549     #[arg(skip)]
550     #[serde(rename = "wasm", default)]
551     pub wasm: WasmOptions,
552 
553     #[arg(skip)]
554     #[serde(rename = "wasi", default)]
555     pub wasi: WasiOptions,
556 
557     /// The target triple; default is the host triple
558     #[arg(long, value_name = "TARGET")]
559     #[serde(skip)]
560     pub target: Option<String>,
561 
562     /// Use the specified TOML configuration file.
563     /// This TOML configuration file can provide same configuration options as the
564     /// `--optimize`, `--codgen`, `--debug`, `--wasm`, `--wasi` CLI options, with a couple exceptions.
565     ///
566     /// Additional options specified on the command line will take precedent over options loaded from
567     /// this TOML file.
568     #[arg(long = "config", value_name = "FILE")]
569     #[serde(skip)]
570     pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
571 }
572 
573 macro_rules! match_feature {
574     (
575         [$feat:tt : $config:expr]
576         $val:ident => $e:expr,
577         $p:pat => err,
578     ) => {
579         #[cfg(feature = $feat)]
580         {
581             if let Some($val) = $config {
582                 $e;
583             }
584         }
585         #[cfg(not(feature = $feat))]
586         {
587             if let Some($p) = $config {
588                 anyhow::bail!(concat!("support for ", $feat, " disabled at compile time"));
589             }
590         }
591     };
592 }
593 
594 impl CommonOptions {
595     /// Creates a blank new set of [`CommonOptions`] that can be configured.
596     pub fn new() -> CommonOptions {
597         CommonOptions {
598             opts_raw: Vec::new(),
599             codegen_raw: Vec::new(),
600             debug_raw: Vec::new(),
601             wasm_raw: Vec::new(),
602             wasi_raw: Vec::new(),
603             configured: true,
604             opts: Default::default(),
605             codegen: Default::default(),
606             debug: Default::default(),
607             wasm: Default::default(),
608             wasi: Default::default(),
609             target: None,
610             config: None,
611         }
612     }
613 
614     fn configure(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
615         if self.configured {
616             return Ok(());
617         }
618         self.configured = true;
619         if let Some(toml_config_path) = &self.config {
620             let toml_options = CommonOptions::from_file(toml_config_path)?;
621             self.opts = toml_options.opts;
622             self.codegen = toml_options.codegen;
623             self.debug = toml_options.debug;
624             self.wasm = toml_options.wasm;
625             self.wasi = toml_options.wasi;
626         }
627         self.opts.configure_with(&self.opts_raw);
628         self.codegen.configure_with(&self.codegen_raw);
629         self.debug.configure_with(&self.debug_raw);
630         self.wasm.configure_with(&self.wasm_raw);
631         self.wasi.configure_with(&self.wasi_raw);
632         Ok(())
633     }
634 
635     pub fn init_logging(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
636         self.configure()?;
637         if self.debug.logging == Some(false) {
638             return Ok(());
639         }
640         #[cfg(feature = "logging")]
641         if self.debug.log_to_files == Some(true) {
642             let prefix = "wasmtime.dbg.";
643             init_file_per_thread_logger(prefix);
644         } else {
645             use std::io::IsTerminal;
646             use tracing_subscriber::{EnvFilter, FmtSubscriber};
647             let builder = FmtSubscriber::builder()
648                 .with_writer(std::io::stderr)
649                 .with_env_filter(EnvFilter::from_env("WASMTIME_LOG"))
650                 .with_ansi(std::io::stderr().is_terminal());
651             if std::env::var("WASMTIME_LOG_NO_CONTEXT").is_ok_and(|value| value.eq("1")) {
652                 builder
653                     .with_level(false)
654                     .with_target(false)
655                     .without_time()
656                     .init()
657             } else {
658                 builder.init();
659             }
660         }
661         #[cfg(not(feature = "logging"))]
662         if self.debug.log_to_files == Some(true) || self.debug.logging == Some(true) {
663             anyhow::bail!("support for logging disabled at compile time");
664         }
665         Ok(())
666     }
667 
668     pub fn config(&mut self, pooling_allocator_default: Option<bool>) -> Result<Config> {
669         self.configure()?;
670         let mut config = Config::new();
671 
672         match_feature! {
673             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.compiler]
674             strategy => config.strategy(strategy),
675             _ => err,
676         }
677         match_feature! {
678             ["gc" : self.codegen.collector]
679             collector => config.collector(collector),
680             _ => err,
681         }
682         if let Some(target) = &self.target {
683             config.target(target)?;
684         }
685         match_feature! {
686             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.cranelift_debug_verifier]
687             enable => config.cranelift_debug_verifier(enable),
688             true => err,
689         }
690         if let Some(enable) = self.debug.debug_info {
691             config.debug_info(enable);
692         }
693         if self.debug.coredump.is_some() {
694             #[cfg(feature = "coredump")]
695             config.coredump_on_trap(true);
696             #[cfg(not(feature = "coredump"))]
697             anyhow::bail!("support for coredumps disabled at compile time");
698         }
699         match_feature! {
700             ["cranelift" : self.opts.opt_level]
701             level => config.cranelift_opt_level(level),
702             _ => err,
703         }
704         match_feature! {
705             ["cranelift": self.opts.regalloc_algorithm]
706             algo => config.cranelift_regalloc_algorithm(algo),
707             _ => err,
708         }
709         match_feature! {
710             ["cranelift" : self.wasm.nan_canonicalization]
711             enable => config.cranelift_nan_canonicalization(enable),
712             true => err,
713         }
714         match_feature! {
715             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.pcc]
716             enable => config.cranelift_pcc(enable),
717             true => err,
718         }
719 
720         self.enable_wasm_features(&mut config)?;
721 
722         #[cfg(feature = "cranelift")]
723         for (name, value) in self.codegen.cranelift.iter() {
724             let name = name.replace('-', "_");
725             unsafe {
726                 match value {
727                     Some(val) => {
728                         config.cranelift_flag_set(&name, val);
729                     }
730                     None => {
731                         config.cranelift_flag_enable(&name);
732                     }
733                 }
734             }
735         }
736         #[cfg(not(feature = "cranelift"))]
737         if !self.codegen.cranelift.is_empty() {
738             anyhow::bail!("support for cranelift disabled at compile time");
739         }
740 
741         #[cfg(feature = "cache")]
742         if self.codegen.cache != Some(false) {
743             use wasmtime::Cache;
744             let cache = match &self.codegen.cache_config {
745                 Some(path) => Cache::from_file(Some(Path::new(path)))?,
746                 None => Cache::from_file(None)?,
747             };
748             config.cache(Some(cache));
749         }
750         #[cfg(not(feature = "cache"))]
751         if self.codegen.cache == Some(true) {
752             anyhow::bail!("support for caching disabled at compile time");
753         }
754 
755         match_feature! {
756             ["parallel-compilation" : self.codegen.parallel_compilation]
757             enable => config.parallel_compilation(enable),
758             true => err,
759         }
760 
761         let memory_reservation = self
762             .opts
763             .memory_reservation
764             .or(self.opts.static_memory_maximum_size);
765         if let Some(size) = memory_reservation {
766             config.memory_reservation(size);
767         }
768 
769         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.static_memory_forced {
770             config.memory_may_move(!enable);
771         }
772         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.memory_may_move {
773             config.memory_may_move(enable);
774         }
775 
776         let memory_guard_size = self
777             .opts
778             .static_memory_guard_size
779             .or(self.opts.dynamic_memory_guard_size)
780             .or(self.opts.memory_guard_size);
781         if let Some(size) = memory_guard_size {
782             config.memory_guard_size(size);
783         }
784 
785         let mem_for_growth = self
786             .opts
787             .memory_reservation_for_growth
788             .or(self.opts.dynamic_memory_reserved_for_growth);
789         if let Some(size) = mem_for_growth {
790             config.memory_reservation_for_growth(size);
791         }
792         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.guard_before_linear_memory {
793             config.guard_before_linear_memory(enable);
794         }
795         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.table_lazy_init {
796             config.table_lazy_init(enable);
797         }
798 
799         // If fuel has been configured, set the `consume fuel` flag on the config.
800         if self.wasm.fuel.is_some() {
801             config.consume_fuel(true);
802         }
803 
804         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.epoch_interruption {
805             config.epoch_interruption(enable);
806         }
807         if let Some(enable) = self.debug.address_map {
808             config.generate_address_map(enable);
809         }
810         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.memory_init_cow {
811             config.memory_init_cow(enable);
812         }
813         if let Some(size) = self.opts.memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size {
814             config.memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size(size);
815         }
816         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.signals_based_traps {
817             config.signals_based_traps(enable);
818         }
819         if let Some(enable) = self.codegen.native_unwind_info {
820             config.native_unwind_info(enable);
821         }
822 
823         // async_stack_size enabled by either async or stack-switching, so
824         // cannot directly use match_feature!
825         #[cfg(any(feature = "async", feature = "stack-switching"))]
826         {
827             if let Some(size) = self.wasm.async_stack_size {
828                 config.async_stack_size(size);
829             }
830         }
831         #[cfg(not(any(feature = "async", feature = "stack-switching")))]
832         {
833             if let Some(_size) = self.wasm.async_stack_size {
834                 anyhow::bail!(concat!(
835                     "support for async/stack-switching disabled at compile time"
836                 ));
837             }
838         }
839 
840         match_feature! {
841             ["pooling-allocator" : self.opts.pooling_allocator.or(pooling_allocator_default)]
842             enable => {
843                 if enable {
844                     let mut cfg = wasmtime::PoolingAllocationConfig::default();
845                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_memory_keep_resident {
846                         cfg.linear_memory_keep_resident(size);
847                     }
848                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_table_keep_resident {
849                         cfg.table_keep_resident(size);
850                     }
851                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_core_instances {
852                         cfg.total_core_instances(limit);
853                     }
854                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_component_instances {
855                         cfg.total_component_instances(limit);
856                     }
857                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_memories {
858                         cfg.total_memories(limit);
859                     }
860                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_tables {
861                         cfg.total_tables(limit);
862                     }
863                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_table_elements
864                         .or(self.wasm.max_table_elements)
865                     {
866                         cfg.table_elements(limit);
867                     }
868                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_max_core_instance_size {
869                         cfg.max_core_instance_size(limit);
870                     }
871                     match_feature! {
872                         ["async" : self.opts.pooling_total_stacks]
873                         limit => cfg.total_stacks(limit),
874                         _ => err,
875                     }
876                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memory_size
877                         .or(self.wasm.max_memory_size)
878                     {
879                         cfg.max_memory_size(max);
880                     }
881                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_decommit_batch_size {
882                         cfg.decommit_batch_size(size);
883                     }
884                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_unused_warm_slots {
885                         cfg.max_unused_warm_slots(max);
886                     }
887                     match_feature! {
888                         ["async" : self.opts.pooling_async_stack_keep_resident]
889                         size => cfg.async_stack_keep_resident(size),
890                         _ => err,
891                     }
892                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_component_instance_size {
893                         cfg.max_component_instance_size(max);
894                     }
895                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_core_instances_per_component {
896                         cfg.max_core_instances_per_component(max);
897                     }
898                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memories_per_component {
899                         cfg.max_memories_per_component(max);
900                     }
901                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_tables_per_component {
902                         cfg.max_tables_per_component(max);
903                     }
904                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_tables_per_module {
905                         cfg.max_tables_per_module(max);
906                     }
907                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memories_per_module {
908                         cfg.max_memories_per_module(max);
909                     }
910                     match_feature! {
911                         ["memory-protection-keys" : self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys]
912                         enable => cfg.memory_protection_keys(enable),
913                         _ => err,
914                     }
915                     match_feature! {
916                         ["memory-protection-keys" : self.opts.pooling_max_memory_protection_keys]
917                         max => cfg.max_memory_protection_keys(max),
918                         _ => err,
919                     }
920                     match_feature! {
921                         ["gc" : self.opts.pooling_total_gc_heaps]
922                         max => cfg.total_gc_heaps(max),
923                         _ => err,
924                     }
925                     config.allocation_strategy(wasmtime::InstanceAllocationStrategy::Pooling(cfg));
926                 }
927             },
928             true => err,
929         }
930 
931         if self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
932             && !self.opts.pooling_allocator.unwrap_or(false)
933         {
934             anyhow::bail!("memory protection keys require the pooling allocator");
935         }
936 
937         if self.opts.pooling_max_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
938             && !self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
939         {
940             anyhow::bail!(
941                 "max memory protection keys requires memory protection keys to be enabled"
942             );
943         }
944 
945         match_feature! {
946             ["async" : self.wasm.async_stack_zeroing]
947             enable => config.async_stack_zeroing(enable),
948             _ => err,
949         }
950 
951         if let Some(max) = self.wasm.max_wasm_stack {
952             config.max_wasm_stack(max);
953 
954             // If `-Wasync-stack-size` isn't passed then automatically adjust it
955             // to the wasm stack size provided here too. That prevents the need
956             // to pass both when one can generally be inferred from the other.
957             #[cfg(any(feature = "async", feature = "stack-switching"))]
958             if self.wasm.async_stack_size.is_none() {
959                 const DEFAULT_HOST_STACK: usize = 512 << 10;
960                 config.async_stack_size(max + DEFAULT_HOST_STACK);
961             }
962         }
963 
964         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.relaxed_simd_deterministic {
965             config.relaxed_simd_deterministic(enable);
966         }
967         match_feature! {
968             ["cranelift" : self.wasm.wmemcheck]
969             enable => config.wmemcheck(enable),
970             true => err,
971         }
972 
973         Ok(config)
974     }
975 
976     pub fn enable_wasm_features(&self, config: &mut Config) -> Result<()> {
977         let all = self.wasm.all_proposals;
978 
979         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.simd.or(all) {
980             config.wasm_simd(enable);
981         }
982         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.relaxed_simd.or(all) {
983             config.wasm_relaxed_simd(enable);
984         }
985         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.bulk_memory.or(all) {
986             config.wasm_bulk_memory(enable);
987         }
988         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.multi_value.or(all) {
989             config.wasm_multi_value(enable);
990         }
991         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.tail_call.or(all) {
992             config.wasm_tail_call(enable);
993         }
994         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.multi_memory.or(all) {
995             config.wasm_multi_memory(enable);
996         }
997         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.memory64.or(all) {
998             config.wasm_memory64(enable);
999         }
1000         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.stack_switching {
1001             config.wasm_stack_switching(enable);
1002         }
1003         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.custom_page_sizes.or(all) {
1004             config.wasm_custom_page_sizes(enable);
1005         }
1006         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.wide_arithmetic.or(all) {
1007             config.wasm_wide_arithmetic(enable);
1008         }
1009         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.extended_const.or(all) {
1010             config.wasm_extended_const(enable);
1011         }
1012         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.exceptions.or(all) {
1013             config.wasm_exceptions(enable);
1014         }
1015         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.legacy_exceptions.or(all) {
1016             #[expect(deprecated, reason = "forwarding CLI flag")]
1017             config.wasm_legacy_exceptions(enable);
1018         }
1019 
1020         macro_rules! handle_conditionally_compiled {
1021             ($(($feature:tt, $field:tt, $method:tt))*) => ($(
1022                 if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.$field.or(all) {
1023                     #[cfg(feature = $feature)]
1024                     config.$method(enable);
1025                     #[cfg(not(feature = $feature))]
1026                     if enable && all.is_none() {
1027                         anyhow::bail!("support for {} was disabled at compile-time", $feature);
1028                     }
1029                 }
1030             )*)
1031         }
1032 
1033         handle_conditionally_compiled! {
1034             ("component-model", component_model, wasm_component_model)
1035             ("component-model-async", component_model_async, wasm_component_model_async)
1036             ("component-model-async", component_model_async_builtins, wasm_component_model_async_builtins)
1037             ("component-model-async", component_model_async_stackful, wasm_component_model_async_stackful)
1038             ("component-model", component_model_error_context, wasm_component_model_error_context)
1039             ("threads", threads, wasm_threads)
1040             ("gc", gc, wasm_gc)
1041             ("gc", reference_types, wasm_reference_types)
1042             ("gc", function_references, wasm_function_references)
1043             ("stack-switching", stack_switching, wasm_stack_switching)
1044         }
1045         Ok(())
1046     }
1047 
1048     pub fn from_file<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<Self> {
1049         let path_ref = path.as_ref();
1050         let file_contents = fs::read_to_string(path_ref)
1051             .with_context(|| format!("failed to read config file: {path_ref:?}"))?;
1052         toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&file_contents)
1053             .with_context(|| format!("failed to parse TOML config file {path_ref:?}"))
1054     }
1055 }
1056 
1057 #[cfg(test)]
1058 mod tests {
1059     use wasmtime::{OptLevel, RegallocAlgorithm};
1060 
1061     use super::*;
1062 
1063     #[test]
1064     fn from_toml() {
1065         // empty toml
1066         let empty_toml = "";
1067         let mut common_options: CommonOptions = toml::from_str(empty_toml).unwrap();
1068         common_options.config(None).unwrap();
1069 
1070         // basic toml
1071         let basic_toml = r#"
1072             [optimize]
1073             [codegen]
1074             [debug]
1075             [wasm]
1076             [wasi]
1077         "#;
1078         let mut common_options: CommonOptions = toml::from_str(basic_toml).unwrap();
1079         common_options.config(None).unwrap();
1080 
1081         // toml with custom deserialization to match CLI flag parsing
1082         for (opt_value, expected) in [
1083             ("0", Some(OptLevel::None)),
1084             ("1", Some(OptLevel::Speed)),
1085             ("2", Some(OptLevel::Speed)),
1086             ("\"s\"", Some(OptLevel::SpeedAndSize)),
1087             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1088             ("3", None),         // should fail
1089         ] {
1090             let toml = format!(
1091                 r#"
1092                     [optimize]
1093                     opt-level = {opt_value}
1094                 "#,
1095             );
1096             let parsed_opt_level = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1097                 .ok()
1098                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.opts.opt_level);
1099 
1100             assert_eq!(
1101                 parsed_opt_level, expected,
1102                 "Mismatch for input '{opt_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_opt_level:?}, Expected: {expected:?}"
1103             );
1104         }
1105 
1106         // Regalloc algorithm
1107         for (regalloc_value, expected) in [
1108             ("\"backtracking\"", Some(RegallocAlgorithm::Backtracking)),
1109             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1110             ("3", None),         // should fail
1111             ("true", None),      // should fail
1112         ] {
1113             let toml = format!(
1114                 r#"
1115                     [optimize]
1116                     regalloc-algorithm = {regalloc_value}
1117                 "#,
1118             );
1119             let parsed_regalloc_algorithm = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1120                 .ok()
1121                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.opts.regalloc_algorithm);
1122             assert_eq!(
1123                 parsed_regalloc_algorithm, expected,
1124                 "Mismatch for input '{regalloc_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_regalloc_algorithm:?}, Expected: {expected:?}"
1125             );
1126         }
1127 
1128         // Strategy
1129         for (strategy_value, expected) in [
1130             ("\"cranelift\"", Some(wasmtime::Strategy::Cranelift)),
1131             ("\"winch\"", Some(wasmtime::Strategy::Winch)),
1132             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1133             ("5", None),         // should fail
1134             ("true", None),      // should fail
1135         ] {
1136             let toml = format!(
1137                 r#"
1138                     [codegen]
1139                     compiler = {strategy_value}
1140                 "#,
1141             );
1142             let parsed_strategy = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1143                 .ok()
1144                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.codegen.compiler);
1145             assert_eq!(
1146                 parsed_strategy, expected,
1147                 "Mismatch for input '{strategy_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_strategy:?}, Expected: {expected:?}",
1148             );
1149         }
1150 
1151         // Collector
1152         for (collector_value, expected) in [
1153             (
1154                 "\"drc\"",
1155                 Some(wasmtime::Collector::DeferredReferenceCounting),
1156             ),
1157             ("\"null\"", Some(wasmtime::Collector::Null)),
1158             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1159             ("5", None),         // should fail
1160             ("true", None),      // should fail
1161         ] {
1162             let toml = format!(
1163                 r#"
1164                     [codegen]
1165                     collector = {collector_value}
1166                 "#,
1167             );
1168             let parsed_collector = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1169                 .ok()
1170                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.codegen.collector);
1171             assert_eq!(
1172                 parsed_collector, expected,
1173                 "Mismatch for input '{collector_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_collector:?}, Expected: {expected:?}",
1174             );
1175         }
1176     }
1177 }
1178 
1179 impl Default for CommonOptions {
1180     fn default() -> CommonOptions {
1181         CommonOptions::new()
1182     }
1183 }
1184 
1185 impl fmt::Display for CommonOptions {
1186     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1187         let CommonOptions {
1188             codegen_raw,
1189             codegen,
1190             debug_raw,
1191             debug,
1192             opts_raw,
1193             opts,
1194             wasm_raw,
1195             wasm,
1196             wasi_raw,
1197             wasi,
1198             configured,
1199             target,
1200             config,
1201         } = self;
1202         if let Some(target) = target {
1203             write!(f, "--target {target} ")?;
1204         }
1205         if let Some(config) = config {
1206             write!(f, "--config {} ", config.display())?;
1207         }
1208 
1209         let codegen_flags;
1210         let opts_flags;
1211         let wasi_flags;
1212         let wasm_flags;
1213         let debug_flags;
1214 
1215         if *configured {
1216             codegen_flags = codegen.to_options();
1217             debug_flags = debug.to_options();
1218             wasi_flags = wasi.to_options();
1219             wasm_flags = wasm.to_options();
1220             opts_flags = opts.to_options();
1221         } else {
1222             codegen_flags = codegen_raw
1223                 .iter()
1224                 .flat_map(|t| t.0.iter())
1225                 .cloned()
1226                 .collect();
1227             debug_flags = debug_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1228             wasi_flags = wasi_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1229             wasm_flags = wasm_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1230             opts_flags = opts_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1231         }
1232 
1233         for flag in codegen_flags {
1234             write!(f, "-C{flag} ")?;
1235         }
1236         for flag in opts_flags {
1237             write!(f, "-O{flag} ")?;
1238         }
1239         for flag in wasi_flags {
1240             write!(f, "-S{flag} ")?;
1241         }
1242         for flag in wasm_flags {
1243             write!(f, "-W{flag} ")?;
1244         }
1245         for flag in debug_flags {
1246             write!(f, "-D{flag} ")?;
1247         }
1248 
1249         Ok(())
1250     }
1251 }
1252