xref: /wasmtime-44.0.1/crates/cli-flags/src/lib.rs (revision 3ecb338e)
1 //! Contains the common Wasmtime command line interface (CLI) flags.
2 
3 use anyhow::{Context, Result};
4 use clap::Parser;
5 use serde::Deserialize;
6 use std::{
7     fmt, fs,
8     path::{Path, PathBuf},
9     time::Duration,
10 };
11 use wasmtime::Config;
12 
13 pub mod opt;
14 
15 #[cfg(feature = "logging")]
16 fn init_file_per_thread_logger(prefix: &'static str) {
17     file_per_thread_logger::initialize(prefix);
18     file_per_thread_logger::allow_uninitialized();
19 
20     // Extending behavior of default spawner:
21     // https://docs.rs/rayon/1.1.0/rayon/struct.ThreadPoolBuilder.html#method.spawn_handler
22     // Source code says DefaultSpawner is implementation detail and
23     // shouldn't be used directly.
24     #[cfg(feature = "parallel-compilation")]
25     rayon::ThreadPoolBuilder::new()
26         .spawn_handler(move |thread| {
27             let mut b = std::thread::Builder::new();
28             if let Some(name) = thread.name() {
29                 b = b.name(name.to_owned());
30             }
31             if let Some(stack_size) = thread.stack_size() {
32                 b = b.stack_size(stack_size);
33             }
34             b.spawn(move || {
35                 file_per_thread_logger::initialize(prefix);
36                 thread.run()
37             })?;
38             Ok(())
39         })
40         .build_global()
41         .unwrap();
42 }
43 
44 wasmtime_option_group! {
45     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
46     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
47     pub struct OptimizeOptions {
48         /// Optimization level of generated code (0-2, s; default: 2)
49         #[serde(default)]
50         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
51         pub opt_level: Option<wasmtime::OptLevel>,
52 
53         /// Register allocator algorithm choice.
54         #[serde(default)]
55         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
56         pub regalloc_algorithm: Option<wasmtime::RegallocAlgorithm>,
57 
58         /// Do not allow Wasm linear memories to move in the host process's
59         /// address space.
60         pub memory_may_move: Option<bool>,
61 
62         /// Initial virtual memory allocation size for memories.
63         pub memory_reservation: Option<u64>,
64 
65         /// Bytes to reserve at the end of linear memory for growth into.
66         pub memory_reservation_for_growth: Option<u64>,
67 
68         /// Size, in bytes, of guard pages for linear memories.
69         pub memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
70 
71         /// Indicates whether an unmapped region of memory is placed before all
72         /// linear memories.
73         pub guard_before_linear_memory: Option<bool>,
74 
75         /// Whether to initialize tables lazily, so that instantiation is
76         /// fast but indirect calls are a little slower. If no, tables are
77         /// initialized eagerly from any active element segments that apply to
78         /// them during instantiation. (default: yes)
79         pub table_lazy_init: Option<bool>,
80 
81         /// Enable the pooling allocator, in place of the on-demand allocator.
82         pub pooling_allocator: Option<bool>,
83 
84         /// The number of decommits to do per batch. A batch size of 1
85         /// effectively disables decommit batching. (default: 1)
86         pub pooling_decommit_batch_size: Option<usize>,
87 
88         /// How many bytes to keep resident between instantiations for the
89         /// pooling allocator in linear memories.
90         pub pooling_memory_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
91 
92         /// How many bytes to keep resident between instantiations for the
93         /// pooling allocator in tables.
94         pub pooling_table_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
95 
96         /// Enable memory protection keys for the pooling allocator; this can
97         /// optimize the size of memory slots.
98         #[serde(default)]
99         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
100         pub pooling_memory_protection_keys: Option<wasmtime::MpkEnabled>,
101 
102         /// Sets an upper limit on how many memory protection keys (MPK) Wasmtime
103         /// will use. (default: 16)
104         pub pooling_max_memory_protection_keys: Option<usize>,
105 
106         /// Configure attempting to initialize linear memory via a
107         /// copy-on-write mapping (default: yes)
108         pub memory_init_cow: Option<bool>,
109 
110         /// Threshold below which CoW images are guaranteed to be used and be
111         /// dense.
112         pub memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size: Option<u64>,
113 
114         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly instances which can be created
115         /// with the pooling allocator.
116         pub pooling_total_core_instances: Option<u32>,
117 
118         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly components which can be created
119         /// with the pooling allocator.
120         pub pooling_total_component_instances: Option<u32>,
121 
122         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly memories which can be created with
123         /// the pooling allocator.
124         pub pooling_total_memories: Option<u32>,
125 
126         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly tables which can be created with
127         /// the pooling allocator.
128         pub pooling_total_tables: Option<u32>,
129 
130         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly stacks which can be created with
131         /// the pooling allocator.
132         pub pooling_total_stacks: Option<u32>,
133 
134         /// The maximum runtime size of each linear memory in the pooling
135         /// allocator, in bytes.
136         pub pooling_max_memory_size: Option<usize>,
137 
138         /// The maximum table elements for any table defined in a module when
139         /// using the pooling allocator.
140         pub pooling_table_elements: Option<usize>,
141 
142         /// The maximum size, in bytes, allocated for a core instance's metadata
143         /// when using the pooling allocator.
144         pub pooling_max_core_instance_size: Option<usize>,
145 
146         /// Configures the maximum number of "unused warm slots" to retain in the
147         /// pooling allocator. (default: 100)
148         pub pooling_max_unused_warm_slots: Option<u32>,
149 
150         /// How much memory, in bytes, to keep resident for async stacks allocated
151         /// with the pooling allocator. (default: 0)
152         pub pooling_async_stack_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
153 
154         /// The maximum size, in bytes, allocated for a component instance's
155         /// `VMComponentContext` metadata. (default: 1MiB)
156         pub pooling_max_component_instance_size: Option<usize>,
157 
158         /// The maximum number of core instances a single component may contain
159         /// (default is unlimited).
160         pub pooling_max_core_instances_per_component: Option<u32>,
161 
162         /// The maximum number of Wasm linear memories that a single component may
163         /// transitively contain (default is unlimited).
164         pub pooling_max_memories_per_component: Option<u32>,
165 
166         /// The maximum number of tables that a single component may transitively
167         /// contain (default is unlimited).
168         pub pooling_max_tables_per_component: Option<u32>,
169 
170         /// The maximum number of defined tables for a core module. (default: 1)
171         pub pooling_max_tables_per_module: Option<u32>,
172 
173         /// The maximum number of defined linear memories for a module. (default: 1)
174         pub pooling_max_memories_per_module: Option<u32>,
175 
176         /// The maximum number of concurrent GC heaps supported. (default: 1000)
177         pub pooling_total_gc_heaps: Option<u32>,
178 
179         /// Enable or disable the use of host signal handlers for traps.
180         pub signals_based_traps: Option<bool>,
181 
182         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-guard-size=N` instead.
183         pub dynamic_memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
184 
185         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-guard-size=N` instead.
186         pub static_memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
187 
188         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-may-move` instead.
189         pub static_memory_forced: Option<bool>,
190 
191         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-reservation=N` instead.
192         pub static_memory_maximum_size: Option<u64>,
193 
194         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-reservation-for-growth=N` instead.
195         pub dynamic_memory_reserved_for_growth: Option<u64>,
196     }
197 
198     enum Optimize {
199         ...
200     }
201 }
202 
203 wasmtime_option_group! {
204     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
205     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
206     pub struct CodegenOptions {
207         /// Either `cranelift` or `winch`.
208         ///
209         /// Currently only `cranelift` and `winch` are supported, but not all
210         /// builds of Wasmtime have both built in.
211         #[serde(default)]
212         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
213         pub compiler: Option<wasmtime::Strategy>,
214         /// Which garbage collector to use: `drc` or `null`.
215         ///
216         /// `drc` is the deferred reference-counting collector.
217         ///
218         /// `null` is the null garbage collector, which does not collect any
219         /// garbage.
220         ///
221         /// Note that not all builds of Wasmtime will have support for garbage
222         /// collection included.
223         #[serde(default)]
224         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
225         pub collector: Option<wasmtime::Collector>,
226         /// Enable Cranelift's internal debug verifier (expensive)
227         pub cranelift_debug_verifier: Option<bool>,
228         /// Whether or not to enable caching of compiled modules.
229         pub cache: Option<bool>,
230         /// Configuration for compiled module caching.
231         pub cache_config: Option<String>,
232         /// Whether or not to enable parallel compilation of modules.
233         pub parallel_compilation: Option<bool>,
234         /// Whether to enable proof-carrying code (PCC)-based validation.
235         pub pcc: Option<bool>,
236         /// Controls whether native unwind information is present in compiled
237         /// object files.
238         pub native_unwind_info: Option<bool>,
239 
240         /// Whether to perform function inlining during compilation.
241         pub inlining: Option<bool>,
242 
243         #[prefixed = "cranelift"]
244         #[serde(default)]
245         /// Set a cranelift-specific option. Use `wasmtime settings` to see
246         /// all.
247         pub cranelift: Vec<(String, Option<String>)>,
248     }
249 
250     enum Codegen {
251         ...
252     }
253 }
254 
255 wasmtime_option_group! {
256     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
257     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
258     pub struct DebugOptions {
259         /// Enable generation of DWARF debug information in compiled code.
260         pub debug_info: Option<bool>,
261         /// Configure whether compiled code can map native addresses to wasm.
262         pub address_map: Option<bool>,
263         /// Configure whether logging is enabled.
264         pub logging: Option<bool>,
265         /// Configure whether logs are emitted to files
266         pub log_to_files: Option<bool>,
267         /// Enable coredump generation to this file after a WebAssembly trap.
268         pub coredump: Option<String>,
269     }
270 
271     enum Debug {
272         ...
273     }
274 }
275 
276 wasmtime_option_group! {
277     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
278     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
279     pub struct WasmOptions {
280         /// Enable canonicalization of all NaN values.
281         pub nan_canonicalization: Option<bool>,
282         /// Enable execution fuel with N units fuel, trapping after running out
283         /// of fuel.
284         ///
285         /// Most WebAssembly instructions consume 1 unit of fuel. Some
286         /// instructions, such as `nop`, `drop`, `block`, and `loop`, consume 0
287         /// units, as any execution cost associated with them involves other
288         /// instructions which do consume fuel.
289         pub fuel: Option<u64>,
290         /// Yield when a global epoch counter changes, allowing for async
291         /// operation without blocking the executor.
292         pub epoch_interruption: Option<bool>,
293         /// Maximum stack size, in bytes, that wasm is allowed to consume before a
294         /// stack overflow is reported.
295         pub max_wasm_stack: Option<usize>,
296         /// Stack size, in bytes, that will be allocated for async stacks.
297         ///
298         /// Note that this must be larger than `max-wasm-stack` and the
299         /// difference between the two is how much stack the host has to execute
300         /// on.
301         pub async_stack_size: Option<usize>,
302         /// Configures whether or not stacks used for async futures are zeroed
303         /// before (re)use as a defense-in-depth mechanism. (default: false)
304         pub async_stack_zeroing: Option<bool>,
305         /// Allow unknown exports when running commands.
306         pub unknown_exports_allow: Option<bool>,
307         /// Allow the main module to import unknown functions, using an
308         /// implementation that immediately traps, when running commands.
309         pub unknown_imports_trap: Option<bool>,
310         /// Allow the main module to import unknown functions, using an
311         /// implementation that returns default values, when running commands.
312         pub unknown_imports_default: Option<bool>,
313         /// Enables memory error checking. (see wmemcheck.md for more info)
314         pub wmemcheck: Option<bool>,
315         /// Maximum size, in bytes, that a linear memory is allowed to reach.
316         ///
317         /// Growth beyond this limit will cause `memory.grow` instructions in
318         /// WebAssembly modules to return -1 and fail.
319         pub max_memory_size: Option<usize>,
320         /// Maximum size, in table elements, that a table is allowed to reach.
321         pub max_table_elements: Option<usize>,
322         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly instances allowed to be created.
323         pub max_instances: Option<usize>,
324         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly tables allowed to be created.
325         pub max_tables: Option<usize>,
326         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly linear memories allowed to be created.
327         pub max_memories: Option<usize>,
328         /// Force a trap to be raised on `memory.grow` and `table.grow` failure
329         /// instead of returning -1 from these instructions.
330         ///
331         /// This is not necessarily a spec-compliant option to enable but can be
332         /// useful for tracking down a backtrace of what is requesting so much
333         /// memory, for example.
334         pub trap_on_grow_failure: Option<bool>,
335         /// Maximum execution time of wasm code before timing out (1, 2s, 100ms, etc)
336         pub timeout: Option<Duration>,
337         /// Configures support for all WebAssembly proposals implemented.
338         pub all_proposals: Option<bool>,
339         /// Configure support for the bulk memory proposal.
340         pub bulk_memory: Option<bool>,
341         /// Configure support for the multi-memory proposal.
342         pub multi_memory: Option<bool>,
343         /// Configure support for the multi-value proposal.
344         pub multi_value: Option<bool>,
345         /// Configure support for the reference-types proposal.
346         pub reference_types: Option<bool>,
347         /// Configure support for the simd proposal.
348         pub simd: Option<bool>,
349         /// Configure support for the relaxed-simd proposal.
350         pub relaxed_simd: Option<bool>,
351         /// Configure forcing deterministic and host-independent behavior of
352         /// the relaxed-simd instructions.
353         ///
354         /// By default these instructions may have architecture-specific behavior as
355         /// allowed by the specification, but this can be used to force the behavior
356         /// of these instructions to match the deterministic behavior classified in
357         /// the specification. Note that enabling this option may come at a
358         /// performance cost.
359         pub relaxed_simd_deterministic: Option<bool>,
360         /// Configure support for the tail-call proposal.
361         pub tail_call: Option<bool>,
362         /// Configure support for the threads proposal.
363         pub threads: Option<bool>,
364         /// Configure support for the shared-everything-threads proposal.
365         pub shared_everything_threads: Option<bool>,
366         /// Configure support for the memory64 proposal.
367         pub memory64: Option<bool>,
368         /// Configure support for the component-model proposal.
369         pub component_model: Option<bool>,
370         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering.
371         pub component_model_async: Option<bool>,
372         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering: this corresponds
373         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
374         pub component_model_async_builtins: Option<bool>,
375         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering: this corresponds
376         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
377         pub component_model_async_stackful: Option<bool>,
378         /// Component model support for `error-context`: this corresponds
379         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
380         pub component_model_error_context: Option<bool>,
381         /// GC support in the component model: this corresponds to the �� emoji
382         /// in the component model specification.
383         pub component_model_gc: Option<bool>,
384         /// Configure support for the function-references proposal.
385         pub function_references: Option<bool>,
386         /// Configure support for the stack-switching proposal.
387         pub stack_switching: Option<bool>,
388         /// Configure support for the GC proposal.
389         pub gc: Option<bool>,
390         /// Configure support for the custom-page-sizes proposal.
391         pub custom_page_sizes: Option<bool>,
392         /// Configure support for the wide-arithmetic proposal.
393         pub wide_arithmetic: Option<bool>,
394         /// Configure support for the extended-const proposal.
395         pub extended_const: Option<bool>,
396         /// Configure support for the exceptions proposal.
397         pub exceptions: Option<bool>,
398         /// DEPRECATED: Configure support for the legacy exceptions proposal.
399         pub legacy_exceptions: Option<bool>,
400     }
401 
402     enum Wasm {
403         ...
404     }
405 }
406 
407 wasmtime_option_group! {
408     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
409     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
410     pub struct WasiOptions {
411         /// Enable support for WASI CLI APIs, including filesystems, sockets, clocks, and random.
412         pub cli: Option<bool>,
413         /// Enable WASI APIs marked as: @unstable(feature = cli-exit-with-code)
414         pub cli_exit_with_code: Option<bool>,
415         /// Deprecated alias for `cli`
416         pub common: Option<bool>,
417         /// Enable support for WASI neural network imports (experimental)
418         pub nn: Option<bool>,
419         /// Enable support for WASI threading imports (experimental). Implies preview2=false.
420         pub threads: Option<bool>,
421         /// Enable support for WASI HTTP imports
422         pub http: Option<bool>,
423         /// Number of distinct write calls to the outgoing body's output-stream
424         /// that the implementation will buffer.
425         /// Default: 1.
426         pub http_outgoing_body_buffer_chunks: Option<usize>,
427         /// Maximum size allowed in a write call to the outgoing body's output-stream.
428         /// Default: 1024 * 1024.
429         pub http_outgoing_body_chunk_size: Option<usize>,
430         /// Enable support for WASI config imports (experimental)
431         pub config: Option<bool>,
432         /// Enable support for WASI key-value imports (experimental)
433         pub keyvalue: Option<bool>,
434         /// Inherit environment variables and file descriptors following the
435         /// systemd listen fd specification (UNIX only) (legacy wasip1
436         /// implementation only)
437         pub listenfd: Option<bool>,
438         /// Grant access to the given TCP listen socket (experimental, legacy
439         /// wasip1 implementation only)
440         #[serde(default)]
441         pub tcplisten: Vec<String>,
442         /// Enable support for WASI TLS (Transport Layer Security) imports (experimental)
443         pub tls: Option<bool>,
444         /// Implement WASI Preview1 using new Preview2 implementation (true, default) or legacy
445         /// implementation (false)
446         pub preview2: Option<bool>,
447         /// Pre-load machine learning graphs (i.e., models) for use by wasi-nn.
448         ///
449         /// Each use of the flag will preload a ML model from the host directory
450         /// using the given model encoding. The model will be mapped to the
451         /// directory name: e.g., `--wasi-nn-graph openvino:/foo/bar` will preload
452         /// an OpenVINO model named `bar`. Note that which model encodings are
453         /// available is dependent on the backends implemented in the
454         /// `wasmtime_wasi_nn` crate.
455         #[serde(skip)]
456         pub nn_graph: Vec<WasiNnGraph>,
457         /// Flag for WASI preview2 to inherit the host's network within the
458         /// guest so it has full access to all addresses/ports/etc.
459         pub inherit_network: Option<bool>,
460         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets/ip-name-lookup` is enabled or not.
461         pub allow_ip_name_lookup: Option<bool>,
462         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets` TCP support is enabled or not.
463         pub tcp: Option<bool>,
464         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets` UDP support is enabled or not.
465         pub udp: Option<bool>,
466         /// Enable WASI APIs marked as: @unstable(feature = network-error-code)
467         pub network_error_code: Option<bool>,
468         /// Allows imports from the `wasi_unstable` core wasm module.
469         pub preview0: Option<bool>,
470         /// Inherit all environment variables from the parent process.
471         ///
472         /// This option can be further overwritten with `--env` flags.
473         pub inherit_env: Option<bool>,
474         /// Pass a wasi config variable to the program.
475         #[serde(skip)]
476         pub config_var: Vec<KeyValuePair>,
477         /// Preset data for the In-Memory provider of WASI key-value API.
478         #[serde(skip)]
479         pub keyvalue_in_memory_data: Vec<KeyValuePair>,
480     }
481 
482     enum Wasi {
483         ...
484     }
485 }
486 
487 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
488 pub struct WasiNnGraph {
489     pub format: String,
490     pub dir: String,
491 }
492 
493 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
494 pub struct KeyValuePair {
495     pub key: String,
496     pub value: String,
497 }
498 
499 /// Common options for commands that translate WebAssembly modules
500 #[derive(Parser, Clone, Deserialize)]
501 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
502 pub struct CommonOptions {
503     // These options groups are used to parse `-O` and such options but aren't
504     // the raw form consumed by the CLI. Instead they're pushed into the `pub`
505     // fields below as part of the `configure` method.
506     //
507     // Ideally clap would support `pub opts: OptimizeOptions` and parse directly
508     // into that but it does not appear to do so for multiple `-O` flags for
509     // now.
510     /// Optimization and tuning related options for wasm performance, `-O help` to
511     /// see all.
512     #[arg(short = 'O', long = "optimize", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
513     #[serde(skip)]
514     opts_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Optimize>>,
515 
516     /// Codegen-related configuration options, `-C help` to see all.
517     #[arg(short = 'C', long = "codegen", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
518     #[serde(skip)]
519     codegen_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Codegen>>,
520 
521     /// Debug-related configuration options, `-D help` to see all.
522     #[arg(short = 'D', long = "debug", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
523     #[serde(skip)]
524     debug_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Debug>>,
525 
526     /// Options for configuring semantic execution of WebAssembly, `-W help` to see
527     /// all.
528     #[arg(short = 'W', long = "wasm", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
529     #[serde(skip)]
530     wasm_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Wasm>>,
531 
532     /// Options for configuring WASI and its proposals, `-S help` to see all.
533     #[arg(short = 'S', long = "wasi", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
534     #[serde(skip)]
535     wasi_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Wasi>>,
536 
537     // These fields are filled in by the `configure` method below via the
538     // options parsed from the CLI above. This is what the CLI should use.
539     #[arg(skip)]
540     #[serde(skip)]
541     configured: bool,
542 
543     #[arg(skip)]
544     #[serde(rename = "optimize", default)]
545     pub opts: OptimizeOptions,
546 
547     #[arg(skip)]
548     #[serde(rename = "codegen", default)]
549     pub codegen: CodegenOptions,
550 
551     #[arg(skip)]
552     #[serde(rename = "debug", default)]
553     pub debug: DebugOptions,
554 
555     #[arg(skip)]
556     #[serde(rename = "wasm", default)]
557     pub wasm: WasmOptions,
558 
559     #[arg(skip)]
560     #[serde(rename = "wasi", default)]
561     pub wasi: WasiOptions,
562 
563     /// The target triple; default is the host triple
564     #[arg(long, value_name = "TARGET")]
565     #[serde(skip)]
566     pub target: Option<String>,
567 
568     /// Use the specified TOML configuration file.
569     /// This TOML configuration file can provide same configuration options as the
570     /// `--optimize`, `--codgen`, `--debug`, `--wasm`, `--wasi` CLI options, with a couple exceptions.
571     ///
572     /// Additional options specified on the command line will take precedent over options loaded from
573     /// this TOML file.
574     #[arg(long = "config", value_name = "FILE")]
575     #[serde(skip)]
576     pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
577 }
578 
579 macro_rules! match_feature {
580     (
581         [$feat:tt : $config:expr]
582         $val:ident => $e:expr,
583         $p:pat => err,
584     ) => {
585         #[cfg(feature = $feat)]
586         {
587             if let Some($val) = $config {
588                 $e;
589             }
590         }
591         #[cfg(not(feature = $feat))]
592         {
593             if let Some($p) = $config {
594                 anyhow::bail!(concat!("support for ", $feat, " disabled at compile time"));
595             }
596         }
597     };
598 }
599 
600 impl CommonOptions {
601     /// Creates a blank new set of [`CommonOptions`] that can be configured.
602     pub fn new() -> CommonOptions {
603         CommonOptions {
604             opts_raw: Vec::new(),
605             codegen_raw: Vec::new(),
606             debug_raw: Vec::new(),
607             wasm_raw: Vec::new(),
608             wasi_raw: Vec::new(),
609             configured: true,
610             opts: Default::default(),
611             codegen: Default::default(),
612             debug: Default::default(),
613             wasm: Default::default(),
614             wasi: Default::default(),
615             target: None,
616             config: None,
617         }
618     }
619 
620     fn configure(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
621         if self.configured {
622             return Ok(());
623         }
624         self.configured = true;
625         if let Some(toml_config_path) = &self.config {
626             let toml_options = CommonOptions::from_file(toml_config_path)?;
627             self.opts = toml_options.opts;
628             self.codegen = toml_options.codegen;
629             self.debug = toml_options.debug;
630             self.wasm = toml_options.wasm;
631             self.wasi = toml_options.wasi;
632         }
633         self.opts.configure_with(&self.opts_raw);
634         self.codegen.configure_with(&self.codegen_raw);
635         self.debug.configure_with(&self.debug_raw);
636         self.wasm.configure_with(&self.wasm_raw);
637         self.wasi.configure_with(&self.wasi_raw);
638         Ok(())
639     }
640 
641     pub fn init_logging(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
642         self.configure()?;
643         if self.debug.logging == Some(false) {
644             return Ok(());
645         }
646         #[cfg(feature = "logging")]
647         if self.debug.log_to_files == Some(true) {
648             let prefix = "wasmtime.dbg.";
649             init_file_per_thread_logger(prefix);
650         } else {
651             use std::io::IsTerminal;
652             use tracing_subscriber::{EnvFilter, FmtSubscriber};
653             let builder = FmtSubscriber::builder()
654                 .with_writer(std::io::stderr)
655                 .with_env_filter(EnvFilter::from_env("WASMTIME_LOG"))
656                 .with_ansi(std::io::stderr().is_terminal());
657             if std::env::var("WASMTIME_LOG_NO_CONTEXT").is_ok_and(|value| value.eq("1")) {
658                 builder
659                     .with_level(false)
660                     .with_target(false)
661                     .without_time()
662                     .init()
663             } else {
664                 builder.init();
665             }
666         }
667         #[cfg(not(feature = "logging"))]
668         if self.debug.log_to_files == Some(true) || self.debug.logging == Some(true) {
669             anyhow::bail!("support for logging disabled at compile time");
670         }
671         Ok(())
672     }
673 
674     pub fn config(&mut self, pooling_allocator_default: Option<bool>) -> Result<Config> {
675         self.configure()?;
676         let mut config = Config::new();
677 
678         match_feature! {
679             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.compiler]
680             strategy => config.strategy(strategy),
681             _ => err,
682         }
683         match_feature! {
684             ["gc" : self.codegen.collector]
685             collector => config.collector(collector),
686             _ => err,
687         }
688         if let Some(target) = &self.target {
689             config.target(target)?;
690         }
691         match_feature! {
692             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.cranelift_debug_verifier]
693             enable => config.cranelift_debug_verifier(enable),
694             true => err,
695         }
696         if let Some(enable) = self.debug.debug_info {
697             config.debug_info(enable);
698         }
699         if self.debug.coredump.is_some() {
700             #[cfg(feature = "coredump")]
701             config.coredump_on_trap(true);
702             #[cfg(not(feature = "coredump"))]
703             anyhow::bail!("support for coredumps disabled at compile time");
704         }
705         match_feature! {
706             ["cranelift" : self.opts.opt_level]
707             level => config.cranelift_opt_level(level),
708             _ => err,
709         }
710         match_feature! {
711             ["cranelift": self.opts.regalloc_algorithm]
712             algo => config.cranelift_regalloc_algorithm(algo),
713             _ => err,
714         }
715         match_feature! {
716             ["cranelift" : self.wasm.nan_canonicalization]
717             enable => config.cranelift_nan_canonicalization(enable),
718             true => err,
719         }
720         match_feature! {
721             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.pcc]
722             enable => config.cranelift_pcc(enable),
723             true => err,
724         }
725 
726         self.enable_wasm_features(&mut config)?;
727 
728         #[cfg(feature = "cranelift")]
729         for (name, value) in self.codegen.cranelift.iter() {
730             let name = name.replace('-', "_");
731             unsafe {
732                 match value {
733                     Some(val) => {
734                         config.cranelift_flag_set(&name, val);
735                     }
736                     None => {
737                         config.cranelift_flag_enable(&name);
738                     }
739                 }
740             }
741         }
742         #[cfg(not(feature = "cranelift"))]
743         if !self.codegen.cranelift.is_empty() {
744             anyhow::bail!("support for cranelift disabled at compile time");
745         }
746 
747         #[cfg(feature = "cache")]
748         if self.codegen.cache != Some(false) {
749             use wasmtime::Cache;
750             let cache = match &self.codegen.cache_config {
751                 Some(path) => Cache::from_file(Some(Path::new(path)))?,
752                 None => Cache::from_file(None)?,
753             };
754             config.cache(Some(cache));
755         }
756         #[cfg(not(feature = "cache"))]
757         if self.codegen.cache == Some(true) {
758             anyhow::bail!("support for caching disabled at compile time");
759         }
760 
761         match_feature! {
762             ["parallel-compilation" : self.codegen.parallel_compilation]
763             enable => config.parallel_compilation(enable),
764             true => err,
765         }
766 
767         let memory_reservation = self
768             .opts
769             .memory_reservation
770             .or(self.opts.static_memory_maximum_size);
771         if let Some(size) = memory_reservation {
772             config.memory_reservation(size);
773         }
774 
775         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.static_memory_forced {
776             config.memory_may_move(!enable);
777         }
778         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.memory_may_move {
779             config.memory_may_move(enable);
780         }
781 
782         let memory_guard_size = self
783             .opts
784             .static_memory_guard_size
785             .or(self.opts.dynamic_memory_guard_size)
786             .or(self.opts.memory_guard_size);
787         if let Some(size) = memory_guard_size {
788             config.memory_guard_size(size);
789         }
790 
791         let mem_for_growth = self
792             .opts
793             .memory_reservation_for_growth
794             .or(self.opts.dynamic_memory_reserved_for_growth);
795         if let Some(size) = mem_for_growth {
796             config.memory_reservation_for_growth(size);
797         }
798         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.guard_before_linear_memory {
799             config.guard_before_linear_memory(enable);
800         }
801         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.table_lazy_init {
802             config.table_lazy_init(enable);
803         }
804 
805         // If fuel has been configured, set the `consume fuel` flag on the config.
806         if self.wasm.fuel.is_some() {
807             config.consume_fuel(true);
808         }
809 
810         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.epoch_interruption {
811             config.epoch_interruption(enable);
812         }
813         if let Some(enable) = self.debug.address_map {
814             config.generate_address_map(enable);
815         }
816         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.memory_init_cow {
817             config.memory_init_cow(enable);
818         }
819         if let Some(size) = self.opts.memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size {
820             config.memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size(size);
821         }
822         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.signals_based_traps {
823             config.signals_based_traps(enable);
824         }
825         if let Some(enable) = self.codegen.native_unwind_info {
826             config.native_unwind_info(enable);
827         }
828         if let Some(enable) = self.codegen.inlining {
829             config.compiler_inlining(enable);
830         }
831 
832         // async_stack_size enabled by either async or stack-switching, so
833         // cannot directly use match_feature!
834         #[cfg(any(feature = "async", feature = "stack-switching"))]
835         {
836             if let Some(size) = self.wasm.async_stack_size {
837                 config.async_stack_size(size);
838             }
839         }
840         #[cfg(not(any(feature = "async", feature = "stack-switching")))]
841         {
842             if let Some(_size) = self.wasm.async_stack_size {
843                 anyhow::bail!(concat!(
844                     "support for async/stack-switching disabled at compile time"
845                 ));
846             }
847         }
848 
849         match_feature! {
850             ["pooling-allocator" : self.opts.pooling_allocator.or(pooling_allocator_default)]
851             enable => {
852                 if enable {
853                     let mut cfg = wasmtime::PoolingAllocationConfig::default();
854                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_memory_keep_resident {
855                         cfg.linear_memory_keep_resident(size);
856                     }
857                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_table_keep_resident {
858                         cfg.table_keep_resident(size);
859                     }
860                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_core_instances {
861                         cfg.total_core_instances(limit);
862                     }
863                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_component_instances {
864                         cfg.total_component_instances(limit);
865                     }
866                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_memories {
867                         cfg.total_memories(limit);
868                     }
869                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_tables {
870                         cfg.total_tables(limit);
871                     }
872                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_table_elements
873                         .or(self.wasm.max_table_elements)
874                     {
875                         cfg.table_elements(limit);
876                     }
877                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_max_core_instance_size {
878                         cfg.max_core_instance_size(limit);
879                     }
880                     match_feature! {
881                         ["async" : self.opts.pooling_total_stacks]
882                         limit => cfg.total_stacks(limit),
883                         _ => err,
884                     }
885                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memory_size
886                         .or(self.wasm.max_memory_size)
887                     {
888                         cfg.max_memory_size(max);
889                     }
890                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_decommit_batch_size {
891                         cfg.decommit_batch_size(size);
892                     }
893                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_unused_warm_slots {
894                         cfg.max_unused_warm_slots(max);
895                     }
896                     match_feature! {
897                         ["async" : self.opts.pooling_async_stack_keep_resident]
898                         size => cfg.async_stack_keep_resident(size),
899                         _ => err,
900                     }
901                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_component_instance_size {
902                         cfg.max_component_instance_size(max);
903                     }
904                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_core_instances_per_component {
905                         cfg.max_core_instances_per_component(max);
906                     }
907                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memories_per_component {
908                         cfg.max_memories_per_component(max);
909                     }
910                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_tables_per_component {
911                         cfg.max_tables_per_component(max);
912                     }
913                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_tables_per_module {
914                         cfg.max_tables_per_module(max);
915                     }
916                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memories_per_module {
917                         cfg.max_memories_per_module(max);
918                     }
919                     match_feature! {
920                         ["memory-protection-keys" : self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys]
921                         enable => cfg.memory_protection_keys(enable),
922                         _ => err,
923                     }
924                     match_feature! {
925                         ["memory-protection-keys" : self.opts.pooling_max_memory_protection_keys]
926                         max => cfg.max_memory_protection_keys(max),
927                         _ => err,
928                     }
929                     match_feature! {
930                         ["gc" : self.opts.pooling_total_gc_heaps]
931                         max => cfg.total_gc_heaps(max),
932                         _ => err,
933                     }
934                     config.allocation_strategy(wasmtime::InstanceAllocationStrategy::Pooling(cfg));
935                 }
936             },
937             true => err,
938         }
939 
940         if self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
941             && !self.opts.pooling_allocator.unwrap_or(false)
942         {
943             anyhow::bail!("memory protection keys require the pooling allocator");
944         }
945 
946         if self.opts.pooling_max_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
947             && !self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
948         {
949             anyhow::bail!(
950                 "max memory protection keys requires memory protection keys to be enabled"
951             );
952         }
953 
954         match_feature! {
955             ["async" : self.wasm.async_stack_zeroing]
956             enable => config.async_stack_zeroing(enable),
957             _ => err,
958         }
959 
960         if let Some(max) = self.wasm.max_wasm_stack {
961             config.max_wasm_stack(max);
962 
963             // If `-Wasync-stack-size` isn't passed then automatically adjust it
964             // to the wasm stack size provided here too. That prevents the need
965             // to pass both when one can generally be inferred from the other.
966             #[cfg(any(feature = "async", feature = "stack-switching"))]
967             if self.wasm.async_stack_size.is_none() {
968                 const DEFAULT_HOST_STACK: usize = 512 << 10;
969                 config.async_stack_size(max + DEFAULT_HOST_STACK);
970             }
971         }
972 
973         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.relaxed_simd_deterministic {
974             config.relaxed_simd_deterministic(enable);
975         }
976         match_feature! {
977             ["cranelift" : self.wasm.wmemcheck]
978             enable => config.wmemcheck(enable),
979             true => err,
980         }
981 
982         Ok(config)
983     }
984 
985     pub fn enable_wasm_features(&self, config: &mut Config) -> Result<()> {
986         let all = self.wasm.all_proposals;
987 
988         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.simd.or(all) {
989             config.wasm_simd(enable);
990         }
991         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.relaxed_simd.or(all) {
992             config.wasm_relaxed_simd(enable);
993         }
994         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.bulk_memory.or(all) {
995             config.wasm_bulk_memory(enable);
996         }
997         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.multi_value.or(all) {
998             config.wasm_multi_value(enable);
999         }
1000         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.tail_call.or(all) {
1001             config.wasm_tail_call(enable);
1002         }
1003         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.multi_memory.or(all) {
1004             config.wasm_multi_memory(enable);
1005         }
1006         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.memory64.or(all) {
1007             config.wasm_memory64(enable);
1008         }
1009         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.stack_switching {
1010             config.wasm_stack_switching(enable);
1011         }
1012         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.custom_page_sizes.or(all) {
1013             config.wasm_custom_page_sizes(enable);
1014         }
1015         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.wide_arithmetic.or(all) {
1016             config.wasm_wide_arithmetic(enable);
1017         }
1018         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.extended_const.or(all) {
1019             config.wasm_extended_const(enable);
1020         }
1021         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.exceptions.or(all) {
1022             config.wasm_exceptions(enable);
1023         }
1024         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.legacy_exceptions.or(all) {
1025             #[expect(deprecated, reason = "forwarding CLI flag")]
1026             config.wasm_legacy_exceptions(enable);
1027         }
1028 
1029         macro_rules! handle_conditionally_compiled {
1030             ($(($feature:tt, $field:tt, $method:tt))*) => ($(
1031                 if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.$field.or(all) {
1032                     #[cfg(feature = $feature)]
1033                     config.$method(enable);
1034                     #[cfg(not(feature = $feature))]
1035                     if enable && all.is_none() {
1036                         anyhow::bail!("support for {} was disabled at compile-time", $feature);
1037                     }
1038                 }
1039             )*)
1040         }
1041 
1042         handle_conditionally_compiled! {
1043             ("component-model", component_model, wasm_component_model)
1044             ("component-model-async", component_model_async, wasm_component_model_async)
1045             ("component-model-async", component_model_async_builtins, wasm_component_model_async_builtins)
1046             ("component-model-async", component_model_async_stackful, wasm_component_model_async_stackful)
1047             ("component-model", component_model_error_context, wasm_component_model_error_context)
1048             ("threads", threads, wasm_threads)
1049             ("gc", gc, wasm_gc)
1050             ("gc", reference_types, wasm_reference_types)
1051             ("gc", function_references, wasm_function_references)
1052             ("stack-switching", stack_switching, wasm_stack_switching)
1053         }
1054 
1055         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.component_model_gc {
1056             #[cfg(all(feature = "component-model", feature = "gc"))]
1057             config.wasm_component_model_gc(enable);
1058             #[cfg(not(all(feature = "component-model", feature = "gc")))]
1059             if enable && all.is_none() {
1060                 anyhow::bail!("support for `component-model-gc` was disabled at compile time")
1061             }
1062         }
1063 
1064         Ok(())
1065     }
1066 
1067     pub fn from_file<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<Self> {
1068         let path_ref = path.as_ref();
1069         let file_contents = fs::read_to_string(path_ref)
1070             .with_context(|| format!("failed to read config file: {path_ref:?}"))?;
1071         toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&file_contents)
1072             .with_context(|| format!("failed to parse TOML config file {path_ref:?}"))
1073     }
1074 }
1075 
1076 #[cfg(test)]
1077 mod tests {
1078     use wasmtime::{OptLevel, RegallocAlgorithm};
1079 
1080     use super::*;
1081 
1082     #[test]
1083     fn from_toml() {
1084         // empty toml
1085         let empty_toml = "";
1086         let mut common_options: CommonOptions = toml::from_str(empty_toml).unwrap();
1087         common_options.config(None).unwrap();
1088 
1089         // basic toml
1090         let basic_toml = r#"
1091             [optimize]
1092             [codegen]
1093             [debug]
1094             [wasm]
1095             [wasi]
1096         "#;
1097         let mut common_options: CommonOptions = toml::from_str(basic_toml).unwrap();
1098         common_options.config(None).unwrap();
1099 
1100         // toml with custom deserialization to match CLI flag parsing
1101         for (opt_value, expected) in [
1102             ("0", Some(OptLevel::None)),
1103             ("1", Some(OptLevel::Speed)),
1104             ("2", Some(OptLevel::Speed)),
1105             ("\"s\"", Some(OptLevel::SpeedAndSize)),
1106             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1107             ("3", None),         // should fail
1108         ] {
1109             let toml = format!(
1110                 r#"
1111                     [optimize]
1112                     opt-level = {opt_value}
1113                 "#,
1114             );
1115             let parsed_opt_level = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1116                 .ok()
1117                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.opts.opt_level);
1118 
1119             assert_eq!(
1120                 parsed_opt_level, expected,
1121                 "Mismatch for input '{opt_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_opt_level:?}, Expected: {expected:?}"
1122             );
1123         }
1124 
1125         // Regalloc algorithm
1126         for (regalloc_value, expected) in [
1127             ("\"backtracking\"", Some(RegallocAlgorithm::Backtracking)),
1128             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1129             ("3", None),         // should fail
1130             ("true", None),      // should fail
1131         ] {
1132             let toml = format!(
1133                 r#"
1134                     [optimize]
1135                     regalloc-algorithm = {regalloc_value}
1136                 "#,
1137             );
1138             let parsed_regalloc_algorithm = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1139                 .ok()
1140                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.opts.regalloc_algorithm);
1141             assert_eq!(
1142                 parsed_regalloc_algorithm, expected,
1143                 "Mismatch for input '{regalloc_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_regalloc_algorithm:?}, Expected: {expected:?}"
1144             );
1145         }
1146 
1147         // Strategy
1148         for (strategy_value, expected) in [
1149             ("\"cranelift\"", Some(wasmtime::Strategy::Cranelift)),
1150             ("\"winch\"", Some(wasmtime::Strategy::Winch)),
1151             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1152             ("5", None),         // should fail
1153             ("true", None),      // should fail
1154         ] {
1155             let toml = format!(
1156                 r#"
1157                     [codegen]
1158                     compiler = {strategy_value}
1159                 "#,
1160             );
1161             let parsed_strategy = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1162                 .ok()
1163                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.codegen.compiler);
1164             assert_eq!(
1165                 parsed_strategy, expected,
1166                 "Mismatch for input '{strategy_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_strategy:?}, Expected: {expected:?}",
1167             );
1168         }
1169 
1170         // Collector
1171         for (collector_value, expected) in [
1172             (
1173                 "\"drc\"",
1174                 Some(wasmtime::Collector::DeferredReferenceCounting),
1175             ),
1176             ("\"null\"", Some(wasmtime::Collector::Null)),
1177             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1178             ("5", None),         // should fail
1179             ("true", None),      // should fail
1180         ] {
1181             let toml = format!(
1182                 r#"
1183                     [codegen]
1184                     collector = {collector_value}
1185                 "#,
1186             );
1187             let parsed_collector = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1188                 .ok()
1189                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.codegen.collector);
1190             assert_eq!(
1191                 parsed_collector, expected,
1192                 "Mismatch for input '{collector_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_collector:?}, Expected: {expected:?}",
1193             );
1194         }
1195     }
1196 }
1197 
1198 impl Default for CommonOptions {
1199     fn default() -> CommonOptions {
1200         CommonOptions::new()
1201     }
1202 }
1203 
1204 impl fmt::Display for CommonOptions {
1205     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1206         let CommonOptions {
1207             codegen_raw,
1208             codegen,
1209             debug_raw,
1210             debug,
1211             opts_raw,
1212             opts,
1213             wasm_raw,
1214             wasm,
1215             wasi_raw,
1216             wasi,
1217             configured,
1218             target,
1219             config,
1220         } = self;
1221         if let Some(target) = target {
1222             write!(f, "--target {target} ")?;
1223         }
1224         if let Some(config) = config {
1225             write!(f, "--config {} ", config.display())?;
1226         }
1227 
1228         let codegen_flags;
1229         let opts_flags;
1230         let wasi_flags;
1231         let wasm_flags;
1232         let debug_flags;
1233 
1234         if *configured {
1235             codegen_flags = codegen.to_options();
1236             debug_flags = debug.to_options();
1237             wasi_flags = wasi.to_options();
1238             wasm_flags = wasm.to_options();
1239             opts_flags = opts.to_options();
1240         } else {
1241             codegen_flags = codegen_raw
1242                 .iter()
1243                 .flat_map(|t| t.0.iter())
1244                 .cloned()
1245                 .collect();
1246             debug_flags = debug_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1247             wasi_flags = wasi_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1248             wasm_flags = wasm_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1249             opts_flags = opts_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1250         }
1251 
1252         for flag in codegen_flags {
1253             write!(f, "-C{flag} ")?;
1254         }
1255         for flag in opts_flags {
1256             write!(f, "-O{flag} ")?;
1257         }
1258         for flag in wasi_flags {
1259             write!(f, "-S{flag} ")?;
1260         }
1261         for flag in wasm_flags {
1262             write!(f, "-W{flag} ")?;
1263         }
1264         for flag in debug_flags {
1265             write!(f, "-D{flag} ")?;
1266         }
1267 
1268         Ok(())
1269     }
1270 }
1271