xref: /wasmtime-44.0.1/crates/cli-flags/src/lib.rs (revision 1bee07d7)
1 //! Contains the common Wasmtime command line interface (CLI) flags.
2 
3 use anyhow::{Context, Result};
4 use clap::Parser;
5 use serde::Deserialize;
6 use std::{
7     fmt, fs,
8     path::{Path, PathBuf},
9     time::Duration,
10 };
11 use wasmtime::Config;
12 
13 pub mod opt;
14 
15 #[cfg(feature = "logging")]
16 fn init_file_per_thread_logger(prefix: &'static str) {
17     file_per_thread_logger::initialize(prefix);
18     file_per_thread_logger::allow_uninitialized();
19 
20     // Extending behavior of default spawner:
21     // https://docs.rs/rayon/1.1.0/rayon/struct.ThreadPoolBuilder.html#method.spawn_handler
22     // Source code says DefaultSpawner is implementation detail and
23     // shouldn't be used directly.
24     #[cfg(feature = "parallel-compilation")]
25     rayon::ThreadPoolBuilder::new()
26         .spawn_handler(move |thread| {
27             let mut b = std::thread::Builder::new();
28             if let Some(name) = thread.name() {
29                 b = b.name(name.to_owned());
30             }
31             if let Some(stack_size) = thread.stack_size() {
32                 b = b.stack_size(stack_size);
33             }
34             b.spawn(move || {
35                 file_per_thread_logger::initialize(prefix);
36                 thread.run()
37             })?;
38             Ok(())
39         })
40         .build_global()
41         .unwrap();
42 }
43 
44 wasmtime_option_group! {
45     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
46     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
47     pub struct OptimizeOptions {
48         /// Optimization level of generated code (0-2, s; default: 2)
49         #[serde(default)]
50         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
51         pub opt_level: Option<wasmtime::OptLevel>,
52 
53         /// Register allocator algorithm choice.
54         #[serde(default)]
55         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
56         pub regalloc_algorithm: Option<wasmtime::RegallocAlgorithm>,
57 
58         /// Do not allow Wasm linear memories to move in the host process's
59         /// address space.
60         pub memory_may_move: Option<bool>,
61 
62         /// Initial virtual memory allocation size for memories.
63         pub memory_reservation: Option<u64>,
64 
65         /// Bytes to reserve at the end of linear memory for growth into.
66         pub memory_reservation_for_growth: Option<u64>,
67 
68         /// Size, in bytes, of guard pages for linear memories.
69         pub memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
70 
71         /// Indicates whether an unmapped region of memory is placed before all
72         /// linear memories.
73         pub guard_before_linear_memory: Option<bool>,
74 
75         /// Whether to initialize tables lazily, so that instantiation is
76         /// fast but indirect calls are a little slower. If no, tables are
77         /// initialized eagerly from any active element segments that apply to
78         /// them during instantiation. (default: yes)
79         pub table_lazy_init: Option<bool>,
80 
81         /// Enable the pooling allocator, in place of the on-demand allocator.
82         pub pooling_allocator: Option<bool>,
83 
84         /// The number of decommits to do per batch. A batch size of 1
85         /// effectively disables decommit batching. (default: 1)
86         pub pooling_decommit_batch_size: Option<usize>,
87 
88         /// How many bytes to keep resident between instantiations for the
89         /// pooling allocator in linear memories.
90         pub pooling_memory_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
91 
92         /// How many bytes to keep resident between instantiations for the
93         /// pooling allocator in tables.
94         pub pooling_table_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
95 
96         /// Enable memory protection keys for the pooling allocator; this can
97         /// optimize the size of memory slots.
98         #[serde(default)]
99         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
100         pub pooling_memory_protection_keys: Option<wasmtime::MpkEnabled>,
101 
102         /// Sets an upper limit on how many memory protection keys (MPK) Wasmtime
103         /// will use. (default: 16)
104         pub pooling_max_memory_protection_keys: Option<usize>,
105 
106         /// Configure attempting to initialize linear memory via a
107         /// copy-on-write mapping (default: yes)
108         pub memory_init_cow: Option<bool>,
109 
110         /// Threshold below which CoW images are guaranteed to be used and be
111         /// dense.
112         pub memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size: Option<u64>,
113 
114         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly instances which can be created
115         /// with the pooling allocator.
116         pub pooling_total_core_instances: Option<u32>,
117 
118         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly components which can be created
119         /// with the pooling allocator.
120         pub pooling_total_component_instances: Option<u32>,
121 
122         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly memories which can be created with
123         /// the pooling allocator.
124         pub pooling_total_memories: Option<u32>,
125 
126         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly tables which can be created with
127         /// the pooling allocator.
128         pub pooling_total_tables: Option<u32>,
129 
130         /// The maximum number of WebAssembly stacks which can be created with
131         /// the pooling allocator.
132         pub pooling_total_stacks: Option<u32>,
133 
134         /// The maximum runtime size of each linear memory in the pooling
135         /// allocator, in bytes.
136         pub pooling_max_memory_size: Option<usize>,
137 
138         /// The maximum table elements for any table defined in a module when
139         /// using the pooling allocator.
140         pub pooling_table_elements: Option<usize>,
141 
142         /// The maximum size, in bytes, allocated for a core instance's metadata
143         /// when using the pooling allocator.
144         pub pooling_max_core_instance_size: Option<usize>,
145 
146         /// Configures the maximum number of "unused warm slots" to retain in the
147         /// pooling allocator. (default: 100)
148         pub pooling_max_unused_warm_slots: Option<u32>,
149 
150         /// How much memory, in bytes, to keep resident for async stacks allocated
151         /// with the pooling allocator. (default: 0)
152         pub pooling_async_stack_keep_resident: Option<usize>,
153 
154         /// The maximum size, in bytes, allocated for a component instance's
155         /// `VMComponentContext` metadata. (default: 1MiB)
156         pub pooling_max_component_instance_size: Option<usize>,
157 
158         /// The maximum number of core instances a single component may contain
159         /// (default is unlimited).
160         pub pooling_max_core_instances_per_component: Option<u32>,
161 
162         /// The maximum number of Wasm linear memories that a single component may
163         /// transitively contain (default is unlimited).
164         pub pooling_max_memories_per_component: Option<u32>,
165 
166         /// The maximum number of tables that a single component may transitively
167         /// contain (default is unlimited).
168         pub pooling_max_tables_per_component: Option<u32>,
169 
170         /// The maximum number of defined tables for a core module. (default: 1)
171         pub pooling_max_tables_per_module: Option<u32>,
172 
173         /// The maximum number of defined linear memories for a module. (default: 1)
174         pub pooling_max_memories_per_module: Option<u32>,
175 
176         /// The maximum number of concurrent GC heaps supported. (default: 1000)
177         pub pooling_total_gc_heaps: Option<u32>,
178 
179         /// Enable or disable the use of host signal handlers for traps.
180         pub signals_based_traps: Option<bool>,
181 
182         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-guard-size=N` instead.
183         pub dynamic_memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
184 
185         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-guard-size=N` instead.
186         pub static_memory_guard_size: Option<u64>,
187 
188         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-may-move` instead.
189         pub static_memory_forced: Option<bool>,
190 
191         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-reservation=N` instead.
192         pub static_memory_maximum_size: Option<u64>,
193 
194         /// DEPRECATED: Use `-Cmemory-reservation-for-growth=N` instead.
195         pub dynamic_memory_reserved_for_growth: Option<u64>,
196     }
197 
198     enum Optimize {
199         ...
200     }
201 }
202 
203 wasmtime_option_group! {
204     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
205     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
206     pub struct CodegenOptions {
207         /// Either `cranelift` or `winch`.
208         ///
209         /// Currently only `cranelift` and `winch` are supported, but not all
210         /// builds of Wasmtime have both built in.
211         #[serde(default)]
212         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
213         pub compiler: Option<wasmtime::Strategy>,
214         /// Which garbage collector to use: `drc` or `null`.
215         ///
216         /// `drc` is the deferred reference-counting collector.
217         ///
218         /// `null` is the null garbage collector, which does not collect any
219         /// garbage.
220         ///
221         /// Note that not all builds of Wasmtime will have support for garbage
222         /// collection included.
223         #[serde(default)]
224         #[serde(deserialize_with = "crate::opt::cli_parse_wrapper")]
225         pub collector: Option<wasmtime::Collector>,
226         /// Enable Cranelift's internal debug verifier (expensive)
227         pub cranelift_debug_verifier: Option<bool>,
228         /// Whether or not to enable caching of compiled modules.
229         pub cache: Option<bool>,
230         /// Configuration for compiled module caching.
231         pub cache_config: Option<String>,
232         /// Whether or not to enable parallel compilation of modules.
233         pub parallel_compilation: Option<bool>,
234         /// Whether to enable proof-carrying code (PCC)-based validation.
235         pub pcc: Option<bool>,
236         /// Controls whether native unwind information is present in compiled
237         /// object files.
238         pub native_unwind_info: Option<bool>,
239 
240         #[prefixed = "cranelift"]
241         #[serde(default)]
242         /// Set a cranelift-specific option. Use `wasmtime settings` to see
243         /// all.
244         pub cranelift: Vec<(String, Option<String>)>,
245     }
246 
247     enum Codegen {
248         ...
249     }
250 }
251 
252 wasmtime_option_group! {
253     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
254     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
255     pub struct DebugOptions {
256         /// Enable generation of DWARF debug information in compiled code.
257         pub debug_info: Option<bool>,
258         /// Configure whether compiled code can map native addresses to wasm.
259         pub address_map: Option<bool>,
260         /// Configure whether logging is enabled.
261         pub logging: Option<bool>,
262         /// Configure whether logs are emitted to files
263         pub log_to_files: Option<bool>,
264         /// Enable coredump generation to this file after a WebAssembly trap.
265         pub coredump: Option<String>,
266     }
267 
268     enum Debug {
269         ...
270     }
271 }
272 
273 wasmtime_option_group! {
274     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
275     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
276     pub struct WasmOptions {
277         /// Enable canonicalization of all NaN values.
278         pub nan_canonicalization: Option<bool>,
279         /// Enable execution fuel with N units fuel, trapping after running out
280         /// of fuel.
281         ///
282         /// Most WebAssembly instructions consume 1 unit of fuel. Some
283         /// instructions, such as `nop`, `drop`, `block`, and `loop`, consume 0
284         /// units, as any execution cost associated with them involves other
285         /// instructions which do consume fuel.
286         pub fuel: Option<u64>,
287         /// Yield when a global epoch counter changes, allowing for async
288         /// operation without blocking the executor.
289         pub epoch_interruption: Option<bool>,
290         /// Maximum stack size, in bytes, that wasm is allowed to consume before a
291         /// stack overflow is reported.
292         pub max_wasm_stack: Option<usize>,
293         /// Stack size, in bytes, that will be allocated for async stacks.
294         ///
295         /// Note that this must be larger than `max-wasm-stack` and the
296         /// difference between the two is how much stack the host has to execute
297         /// on.
298         pub async_stack_size: Option<usize>,
299         /// Configures whether or not stacks used for async futures are zeroed
300         /// before (re)use as a defense-in-depth mechanism. (default: false)
301         pub async_stack_zeroing: Option<bool>,
302         /// Allow unknown exports when running commands.
303         pub unknown_exports_allow: Option<bool>,
304         /// Allow the main module to import unknown functions, using an
305         /// implementation that immediately traps, when running commands.
306         pub unknown_imports_trap: Option<bool>,
307         /// Allow the main module to import unknown functions, using an
308         /// implementation that returns default values, when running commands.
309         pub unknown_imports_default: Option<bool>,
310         /// Enables memory error checking. (see wmemcheck.md for more info)
311         pub wmemcheck: Option<bool>,
312         /// Maximum size, in bytes, that a linear memory is allowed to reach.
313         ///
314         /// Growth beyond this limit will cause `memory.grow` instructions in
315         /// WebAssembly modules to return -1 and fail.
316         pub max_memory_size: Option<usize>,
317         /// Maximum size, in table elements, that a table is allowed to reach.
318         pub max_table_elements: Option<usize>,
319         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly instances allowed to be created.
320         pub max_instances: Option<usize>,
321         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly tables allowed to be created.
322         pub max_tables: Option<usize>,
323         /// Maximum number of WebAssembly linear memories allowed to be created.
324         pub max_memories: Option<usize>,
325         /// Force a trap to be raised on `memory.grow` and `table.grow` failure
326         /// instead of returning -1 from these instructions.
327         ///
328         /// This is not necessarily a spec-compliant option to enable but can be
329         /// useful for tracking down a backtrace of what is requesting so much
330         /// memory, for example.
331         pub trap_on_grow_failure: Option<bool>,
332         /// Maximum execution time of wasm code before timing out (1, 2s, 100ms, etc)
333         pub timeout: Option<Duration>,
334         /// Configures support for all WebAssembly proposals implemented.
335         pub all_proposals: Option<bool>,
336         /// Configure support for the bulk memory proposal.
337         pub bulk_memory: Option<bool>,
338         /// Configure support for the multi-memory proposal.
339         pub multi_memory: Option<bool>,
340         /// Configure support for the multi-value proposal.
341         pub multi_value: Option<bool>,
342         /// Configure support for the reference-types proposal.
343         pub reference_types: Option<bool>,
344         /// Configure support for the simd proposal.
345         pub simd: Option<bool>,
346         /// Configure support for the relaxed-simd proposal.
347         pub relaxed_simd: Option<bool>,
348         /// Configure forcing deterministic and host-independent behavior of
349         /// the relaxed-simd instructions.
350         ///
351         /// By default these instructions may have architecture-specific behavior as
352         /// allowed by the specification, but this can be used to force the behavior
353         /// of these instructions to match the deterministic behavior classified in
354         /// the specification. Note that enabling this option may come at a
355         /// performance cost.
356         pub relaxed_simd_deterministic: Option<bool>,
357         /// Configure support for the tail-call proposal.
358         pub tail_call: Option<bool>,
359         /// Configure support for the threads proposal.
360         pub threads: Option<bool>,
361         /// Configure support for the shared-everything-threads proposal.
362         pub shared_everything_threads: Option<bool>,
363         /// Configure support for the memory64 proposal.
364         pub memory64: Option<bool>,
365         /// Configure support for the component-model proposal.
366         pub component_model: Option<bool>,
367         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering.
368         pub component_model_async: Option<bool>,
369         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering: this corresponds
370         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
371         pub component_model_async_builtins: Option<bool>,
372         /// Component model support for async lifting/lowering: this corresponds
373         /// to the �� emoji in the component model specification.
374         pub component_model_async_stackful: Option<bool>,
375         /// Configure support for the function-references proposal.
376         pub function_references: Option<bool>,
377         /// Configure support for the GC proposal.
378         pub gc: Option<bool>,
379         /// Configure support for the custom-page-sizes proposal.
380         pub custom_page_sizes: Option<bool>,
381         /// Configure support for the wide-arithmetic proposal.
382         pub wide_arithmetic: Option<bool>,
383         /// Configure support for the extended-const proposal.
384         pub extended_const: Option<bool>,
385         /// Configure support for the exceptions proposal.
386         pub exceptions: Option<bool>,
387         /// DEPRECATED: Configure support for the legacy exceptions proposal.
388         pub legacy_exceptions: Option<bool>,
389     }
390 
391     enum Wasm {
392         ...
393     }
394 }
395 
396 wasmtime_option_group! {
397     #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Deserialize)]
398     #[serde(rename_all = "kebab-case", deny_unknown_fields)]
399     pub struct WasiOptions {
400         /// Enable support for WASI CLI APIs, including filesystems, sockets, clocks, and random.
401         pub cli: Option<bool>,
402         /// Enable WASI APIs marked as: @unstable(feature = cli-exit-with-code)
403         pub cli_exit_with_code: Option<bool>,
404         /// Deprecated alias for `cli`
405         pub common: Option<bool>,
406         /// Enable support for WASI neural network imports (experimental)
407         pub nn: Option<bool>,
408         /// Enable support for WASI threading imports (experimental). Implies preview2=false.
409         pub threads: Option<bool>,
410         /// Enable support for WASI HTTP imports
411         pub http: Option<bool>,
412         /// Number of distinct write calls to the outgoing body's output-stream
413         /// that the implementation will buffer.
414         /// Default: 1.
415         pub http_outgoing_body_buffer_chunks: Option<usize>,
416         /// Maximum size allowed in a write call to the outgoing body's output-stream.
417         /// Default: 1024 * 1024.
418         pub http_outgoing_body_chunk_size: Option<usize>,
419         /// Enable support for WASI config imports (experimental)
420         pub config: Option<bool>,
421         /// Enable support for WASI key-value imports (experimental)
422         pub keyvalue: Option<bool>,
423         /// Inherit environment variables and file descriptors following the
424         /// systemd listen fd specification (UNIX only) (legacy wasip1
425         /// implementation only)
426         pub listenfd: Option<bool>,
427         /// Grant access to the given TCP listen socket (experimental, legacy
428         /// wasip1 implementation only)
429         #[serde(default)]
430         pub tcplisten: Vec<String>,
431         /// Enable support for WASI TLS (Transport Layer Security) imports (experimental)
432         pub tls: Option<bool>,
433         /// Implement WASI Preview1 using new Preview2 implementation (true, default) or legacy
434         /// implementation (false)
435         pub preview2: Option<bool>,
436         /// Pre-load machine learning graphs (i.e., models) for use by wasi-nn.
437         ///
438         /// Each use of the flag will preload a ML model from the host directory
439         /// using the given model encoding. The model will be mapped to the
440         /// directory name: e.g., `--wasi-nn-graph openvino:/foo/bar` will preload
441         /// an OpenVINO model named `bar`. Note that which model encodings are
442         /// available is dependent on the backends implemented in the
443         /// `wasmtime_wasi_nn` crate.
444         #[serde(skip)]
445         pub nn_graph: Vec<WasiNnGraph>,
446         /// Flag for WASI preview2 to inherit the host's network within the
447         /// guest so it has full access to all addresses/ports/etc.
448         pub inherit_network: Option<bool>,
449         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets/ip-name-lookup` is enabled or not.
450         pub allow_ip_name_lookup: Option<bool>,
451         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets` TCP support is enabled or not.
452         pub tcp: Option<bool>,
453         /// Indicates whether `wasi:sockets` UDP support is enabled or not.
454         pub udp: Option<bool>,
455         /// Enable WASI APIs marked as: @unstable(feature = network-error-code)
456         pub network_error_code: Option<bool>,
457         /// Allows imports from the `wasi_unstable` core wasm module.
458         pub preview0: Option<bool>,
459         /// Inherit all environment variables from the parent process.
460         ///
461         /// This option can be further overwritten with `--env` flags.
462         pub inherit_env: Option<bool>,
463         /// Pass a wasi config variable to the program.
464         #[serde(skip)]
465         pub config_var: Vec<KeyValuePair>,
466         /// Preset data for the In-Memory provider of WASI key-value API.
467         #[serde(skip)]
468         pub keyvalue_in_memory_data: Vec<KeyValuePair>,
469     }
470 
471     enum Wasi {
472         ...
473     }
474 }
475 
476 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
477 pub struct WasiNnGraph {
478     pub format: String,
479     pub dir: String,
480 }
481 
482 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
483 pub struct KeyValuePair {
484     pub key: String,
485     pub value: String,
486 }
487 
488 /// Common options for commands that translate WebAssembly modules
489 #[derive(Parser, Clone, Deserialize)]
490 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
491 pub struct CommonOptions {
492     // These options groups are used to parse `-O` and such options but aren't
493     // the raw form consumed by the CLI. Instead they're pushed into the `pub`
494     // fields below as part of the `configure` method.
495     //
496     // Ideally clap would support `pub opts: OptimizeOptions` and parse directly
497     // into that but it does not appear to do so for multiple `-O` flags for
498     // now.
499     /// Optimization and tuning related options for wasm performance, `-O help` to
500     /// see all.
501     #[arg(short = 'O', long = "optimize", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
502     #[serde(skip)]
503     opts_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Optimize>>,
504 
505     /// Codegen-related configuration options, `-C help` to see all.
506     #[arg(short = 'C', long = "codegen", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
507     #[serde(skip)]
508     codegen_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Codegen>>,
509 
510     /// Debug-related configuration options, `-D help` to see all.
511     #[arg(short = 'D', long = "debug", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
512     #[serde(skip)]
513     debug_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Debug>>,
514 
515     /// Options for configuring semantic execution of WebAssembly, `-W help` to see
516     /// all.
517     #[arg(short = 'W', long = "wasm", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
518     #[serde(skip)]
519     wasm_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Wasm>>,
520 
521     /// Options for configuring WASI and its proposals, `-S help` to see all.
522     #[arg(short = 'S', long = "wasi", value_name = "KEY[=VAL[,..]]")]
523     #[serde(skip)]
524     wasi_raw: Vec<opt::CommaSeparated<Wasi>>,
525 
526     // These fields are filled in by the `configure` method below via the
527     // options parsed from the CLI above. This is what the CLI should use.
528     #[arg(skip)]
529     #[serde(skip)]
530     configured: bool,
531 
532     #[arg(skip)]
533     #[serde(rename = "optimize", default)]
534     pub opts: OptimizeOptions,
535 
536     #[arg(skip)]
537     #[serde(rename = "codegen", default)]
538     pub codegen: CodegenOptions,
539 
540     #[arg(skip)]
541     #[serde(rename = "debug", default)]
542     pub debug: DebugOptions,
543 
544     #[arg(skip)]
545     #[serde(rename = "wasm", default)]
546     pub wasm: WasmOptions,
547 
548     #[arg(skip)]
549     #[serde(rename = "wasi", default)]
550     pub wasi: WasiOptions,
551 
552     /// The target triple; default is the host triple
553     #[arg(long, value_name = "TARGET")]
554     #[serde(skip)]
555     pub target: Option<String>,
556 
557     /// Use the specified TOML configuration file.
558     /// This TOML configuration file can provide same configuration options as the
559     /// `--optimize`, `--codgen`, `--debug`, `--wasm`, `--wasi` CLI options, with a couple exceptions.
560     ///
561     /// Additional options specified on the command line will take precedent over options loaded from
562     /// this TOML file.
563     #[arg(long = "config", value_name = "FILE")]
564     #[serde(skip)]
565     pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
566 }
567 
568 macro_rules! match_feature {
569     (
570         [$feat:tt : $config:expr]
571         $val:ident => $e:expr,
572         $p:pat => err,
573     ) => {
574         #[cfg(feature = $feat)]
575         {
576             if let Some($val) = $config {
577                 $e;
578             }
579         }
580         #[cfg(not(feature = $feat))]
581         {
582             if let Some($p) = $config {
583                 anyhow::bail!(concat!("support for ", $feat, " disabled at compile time"));
584             }
585         }
586     };
587 }
588 
589 impl CommonOptions {
590     /// Creates a blank new set of [`CommonOptions`] that can be configured.
591     pub fn new() -> CommonOptions {
592         CommonOptions {
593             opts_raw: Vec::new(),
594             codegen_raw: Vec::new(),
595             debug_raw: Vec::new(),
596             wasm_raw: Vec::new(),
597             wasi_raw: Vec::new(),
598             configured: true,
599             opts: Default::default(),
600             codegen: Default::default(),
601             debug: Default::default(),
602             wasm: Default::default(),
603             wasi: Default::default(),
604             target: None,
605             config: None,
606         }
607     }
608 
609     fn configure(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
610         if self.configured {
611             return Ok(());
612         }
613         self.configured = true;
614         if let Some(toml_config_path) = &self.config {
615             let toml_options = CommonOptions::from_file(toml_config_path)?;
616             self.opts = toml_options.opts;
617             self.codegen = toml_options.codegen;
618             self.debug = toml_options.debug;
619             self.wasm = toml_options.wasm;
620             self.wasi = toml_options.wasi;
621         }
622         self.opts.configure_with(&self.opts_raw);
623         self.codegen.configure_with(&self.codegen_raw);
624         self.debug.configure_with(&self.debug_raw);
625         self.wasm.configure_with(&self.wasm_raw);
626         self.wasi.configure_with(&self.wasi_raw);
627         Ok(())
628     }
629 
630     pub fn init_logging(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
631         self.configure()?;
632         if self.debug.logging == Some(false) {
633             return Ok(());
634         }
635         #[cfg(feature = "logging")]
636         if self.debug.log_to_files == Some(true) {
637             let prefix = "wasmtime.dbg.";
638             init_file_per_thread_logger(prefix);
639         } else {
640             use std::io::IsTerminal;
641             use tracing_subscriber::{EnvFilter, FmtSubscriber};
642             let builder = FmtSubscriber::builder()
643                 .with_writer(std::io::stderr)
644                 .with_env_filter(EnvFilter::from_env("WASMTIME_LOG"))
645                 .with_ansi(std::io::stderr().is_terminal());
646             if std::env::var("WASMTIME_LOG_NO_CONTEXT").is_ok_and(|value| value.eq("1")) {
647                 builder
648                     .with_level(false)
649                     .with_target(false)
650                     .without_time()
651                     .init()
652             } else {
653                 builder.init();
654             }
655         }
656         #[cfg(not(feature = "logging"))]
657         if self.debug.log_to_files == Some(true) || self.debug.logging == Some(true) {
658             anyhow::bail!("support for logging disabled at compile time");
659         }
660         Ok(())
661     }
662 
663     pub fn config(&mut self, pooling_allocator_default: Option<bool>) -> Result<Config> {
664         self.configure()?;
665         let mut config = Config::new();
666 
667         match_feature! {
668             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.compiler]
669             strategy => config.strategy(strategy),
670             _ => err,
671         }
672         match_feature! {
673             ["gc" : self.codegen.collector]
674             collector => config.collector(collector),
675             _ => err,
676         }
677         if let Some(target) = &self.target {
678             config.target(target)?;
679         }
680         match_feature! {
681             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.cranelift_debug_verifier]
682             enable => config.cranelift_debug_verifier(enable),
683             true => err,
684         }
685         if let Some(enable) = self.debug.debug_info {
686             config.debug_info(enable);
687         }
688         if self.debug.coredump.is_some() {
689             #[cfg(feature = "coredump")]
690             config.coredump_on_trap(true);
691             #[cfg(not(feature = "coredump"))]
692             anyhow::bail!("support for coredumps disabled at compile time");
693         }
694         match_feature! {
695             ["cranelift" : self.opts.opt_level]
696             level => config.cranelift_opt_level(level),
697             _ => err,
698         }
699         match_feature! {
700             ["cranelift": self.opts.regalloc_algorithm]
701             algo => config.cranelift_regalloc_algorithm(algo),
702             _ => err,
703         }
704         match_feature! {
705             ["cranelift" : self.wasm.nan_canonicalization]
706             enable => config.cranelift_nan_canonicalization(enable),
707             true => err,
708         }
709         match_feature! {
710             ["cranelift" : self.codegen.pcc]
711             enable => config.cranelift_pcc(enable),
712             true => err,
713         }
714 
715         self.enable_wasm_features(&mut config)?;
716 
717         #[cfg(feature = "cranelift")]
718         for (name, value) in self.codegen.cranelift.iter() {
719             let name = name.replace('-', "_");
720             unsafe {
721                 match value {
722                     Some(val) => {
723                         config.cranelift_flag_set(&name, val);
724                     }
725                     None => {
726                         config.cranelift_flag_enable(&name);
727                     }
728                 }
729             }
730         }
731         #[cfg(not(feature = "cranelift"))]
732         if !self.codegen.cranelift.is_empty() {
733             anyhow::bail!("support for cranelift disabled at compile time");
734         }
735 
736         #[cfg(feature = "cache")]
737         if self.codegen.cache != Some(false) {
738             match &self.codegen.cache_config {
739                 Some(path) => {
740                     config.cache_config_load(path)?;
741                 }
742                 None => {
743                     config.cache_config_load_default()?;
744                 }
745             }
746         }
747         #[cfg(not(feature = "cache"))]
748         if self.codegen.cache == Some(true) {
749             anyhow::bail!("support for caching disabled at compile time");
750         }
751 
752         match_feature! {
753             ["parallel-compilation" : self.codegen.parallel_compilation]
754             enable => config.parallel_compilation(enable),
755             true => err,
756         }
757 
758         let memory_reservation = self
759             .opts
760             .memory_reservation
761             .or(self.opts.static_memory_maximum_size);
762         if let Some(size) = memory_reservation {
763             config.memory_reservation(size);
764         }
765 
766         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.static_memory_forced {
767             config.memory_may_move(!enable);
768         }
769         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.memory_may_move {
770             config.memory_may_move(enable);
771         }
772 
773         let memory_guard_size = self
774             .opts
775             .static_memory_guard_size
776             .or(self.opts.dynamic_memory_guard_size)
777             .or(self.opts.memory_guard_size);
778         if let Some(size) = memory_guard_size {
779             config.memory_guard_size(size);
780         }
781 
782         let mem_for_growth = self
783             .opts
784             .memory_reservation_for_growth
785             .or(self.opts.dynamic_memory_reserved_for_growth);
786         if let Some(size) = mem_for_growth {
787             config.memory_reservation_for_growth(size);
788         }
789         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.guard_before_linear_memory {
790             config.guard_before_linear_memory(enable);
791         }
792         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.table_lazy_init {
793             config.table_lazy_init(enable);
794         }
795 
796         // If fuel has been configured, set the `consume fuel` flag on the config.
797         if self.wasm.fuel.is_some() {
798             config.consume_fuel(true);
799         }
800 
801         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.epoch_interruption {
802             config.epoch_interruption(enable);
803         }
804         if let Some(enable) = self.debug.address_map {
805             config.generate_address_map(enable);
806         }
807         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.memory_init_cow {
808             config.memory_init_cow(enable);
809         }
810         if let Some(size) = self.opts.memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size {
811             config.memory_guaranteed_dense_image_size(size);
812         }
813         if let Some(enable) = self.opts.signals_based_traps {
814             config.signals_based_traps(enable);
815         }
816         if let Some(enable) = self.codegen.native_unwind_info {
817             config.native_unwind_info(enable);
818         }
819 
820         match_feature! {
821             ["pooling-allocator" : self.opts.pooling_allocator.or(pooling_allocator_default)]
822             enable => {
823                 if enable {
824                     let mut cfg = wasmtime::PoolingAllocationConfig::default();
825                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_memory_keep_resident {
826                         cfg.linear_memory_keep_resident(size);
827                     }
828                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_table_keep_resident {
829                         cfg.table_keep_resident(size);
830                     }
831                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_core_instances {
832                         cfg.total_core_instances(limit);
833                     }
834                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_component_instances {
835                         cfg.total_component_instances(limit);
836                     }
837                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_memories {
838                         cfg.total_memories(limit);
839                     }
840                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_total_tables {
841                         cfg.total_tables(limit);
842                     }
843                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_table_elements
844                         .or(self.wasm.max_table_elements)
845                     {
846                         cfg.table_elements(limit);
847                     }
848                     if let Some(limit) = self.opts.pooling_max_core_instance_size {
849                         cfg.max_core_instance_size(limit);
850                     }
851                     match_feature! {
852                         ["async" : self.opts.pooling_total_stacks]
853                         limit => cfg.total_stacks(limit),
854                         _ => err,
855                     }
856                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memory_size
857                         .or(self.wasm.max_memory_size)
858                     {
859                         cfg.max_memory_size(max);
860                     }
861                     if let Some(size) = self.opts.pooling_decommit_batch_size {
862                         cfg.decommit_batch_size(size);
863                     }
864                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_unused_warm_slots {
865                         cfg.max_unused_warm_slots(max);
866                     }
867                     match_feature! {
868                         ["async" : self.opts.pooling_async_stack_keep_resident]
869                         size => cfg.async_stack_keep_resident(size),
870                         _ => err,
871                     }
872                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_component_instance_size {
873                         cfg.max_component_instance_size(max);
874                     }
875                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_core_instances_per_component {
876                         cfg.max_core_instances_per_component(max);
877                     }
878                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memories_per_component {
879                         cfg.max_memories_per_component(max);
880                     }
881                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_tables_per_component {
882                         cfg.max_tables_per_component(max);
883                     }
884                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_tables_per_module {
885                         cfg.max_tables_per_module(max);
886                     }
887                     if let Some(max) = self.opts.pooling_max_memories_per_module {
888                         cfg.max_memories_per_module(max);
889                     }
890                     match_feature! {
891                         ["memory-protection-keys" : self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys]
892                         enable => cfg.memory_protection_keys(enable),
893                         _ => err,
894                     }
895                     match_feature! {
896                         ["memory-protection-keys" : self.opts.pooling_max_memory_protection_keys]
897                         max => cfg.max_memory_protection_keys(max),
898                         _ => err,
899                     }
900                     match_feature! {
901                         ["gc" : self.opts.pooling_total_gc_heaps]
902                         max => cfg.total_gc_heaps(max),
903                         _ => err,
904                     }
905                     config.allocation_strategy(wasmtime::InstanceAllocationStrategy::Pooling(cfg));
906                 }
907             },
908             true => err,
909         }
910 
911         if self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
912             && !self.opts.pooling_allocator.unwrap_or(false)
913         {
914             anyhow::bail!("memory protection keys require the pooling allocator");
915         }
916 
917         if self.opts.pooling_max_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
918             && !self.opts.pooling_memory_protection_keys.is_some()
919         {
920             anyhow::bail!(
921                 "max memory protection keys requires memory protection keys to be enabled"
922             );
923         }
924 
925         match_feature! {
926             ["async" : self.wasm.async_stack_size]
927             size => config.async_stack_size(size),
928             _ => err,
929         }
930         match_feature! {
931             ["async" : self.wasm.async_stack_zeroing]
932             enable => config.async_stack_zeroing(enable),
933             _ => err,
934         }
935 
936         if let Some(max) = self.wasm.max_wasm_stack {
937             config.max_wasm_stack(max);
938 
939             // If `-Wasync-stack-size` isn't passed then automatically adjust it
940             // to the wasm stack size provided here too. That prevents the need
941             // to pass both when one can generally be inferred from the other.
942             #[cfg(feature = "async")]
943             if self.wasm.async_stack_size.is_none() {
944                 const DEFAULT_HOST_STACK: usize = 512 << 10;
945                 config.async_stack_size(max + DEFAULT_HOST_STACK);
946             }
947         }
948 
949         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.relaxed_simd_deterministic {
950             config.relaxed_simd_deterministic(enable);
951         }
952         match_feature! {
953             ["cranelift" : self.wasm.wmemcheck]
954             enable => config.wmemcheck(enable),
955             true => err,
956         }
957 
958         Ok(config)
959     }
960 
961     pub fn enable_wasm_features(&self, config: &mut Config) -> Result<()> {
962         let all = self.wasm.all_proposals;
963 
964         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.simd.or(all) {
965             config.wasm_simd(enable);
966         }
967         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.relaxed_simd.or(all) {
968             config.wasm_relaxed_simd(enable);
969         }
970         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.bulk_memory.or(all) {
971             config.wasm_bulk_memory(enable);
972         }
973         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.multi_value.or(all) {
974             config.wasm_multi_value(enable);
975         }
976         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.tail_call.or(all) {
977             config.wasm_tail_call(enable);
978         }
979         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.multi_memory.or(all) {
980             config.wasm_multi_memory(enable);
981         }
982         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.memory64.or(all) {
983             config.wasm_memory64(enable);
984         }
985         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.custom_page_sizes.or(all) {
986             config.wasm_custom_page_sizes(enable);
987         }
988         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.wide_arithmetic.or(all) {
989             config.wasm_wide_arithmetic(enable);
990         }
991         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.extended_const.or(all) {
992             config.wasm_extended_const(enable);
993         }
994         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.exceptions.or(all) {
995             config.wasm_exceptions(enable);
996         }
997         if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.legacy_exceptions.or(all) {
998             #[expect(deprecated, reason = "forwarding CLI flag")]
999             config.wasm_legacy_exceptions(enable);
1000         }
1001 
1002         macro_rules! handle_conditionally_compiled {
1003             ($(($feature:tt, $field:tt, $method:tt))*) => ($(
1004                 if let Some(enable) = self.wasm.$field.or(all) {
1005                     #[cfg(feature = $feature)]
1006                     config.$method(enable);
1007                     #[cfg(not(feature = $feature))]
1008                     if enable && all.is_none() {
1009                         anyhow::bail!("support for {} was disabled at compile-time", $feature);
1010                     }
1011                 }
1012             )*)
1013         }
1014 
1015         handle_conditionally_compiled! {
1016             ("component-model", component_model, wasm_component_model)
1017             ("component-model-async", component_model_async, wasm_component_model_async)
1018             ("component-model-async", component_model_async_builtins, wasm_component_model_async_builtins)
1019             ("component-model-async", component_model_async_stackful, wasm_component_model_async_stackful)
1020             ("threads", threads, wasm_threads)
1021             ("gc", gc, wasm_gc)
1022             ("gc", reference_types, wasm_reference_types)
1023             ("gc", function_references, wasm_function_references)
1024         }
1025         Ok(())
1026     }
1027 
1028     pub fn from_file<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<Self> {
1029         let path_ref = path.as_ref();
1030         let file_contents = fs::read_to_string(path_ref)
1031             .with_context(|| format!("failed to read config file: {path_ref:?}"))?;
1032         toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&file_contents)
1033             .with_context(|| format!("failed to parse TOML config file {path_ref:?}"))
1034     }
1035 }
1036 
1037 #[cfg(test)]
1038 mod tests {
1039     use wasmtime::{OptLevel, RegallocAlgorithm};
1040 
1041     use super::*;
1042 
1043     #[test]
1044     fn from_toml() {
1045         // empty toml
1046         let empty_toml = "";
1047         let mut common_options: CommonOptions = toml::from_str(empty_toml).unwrap();
1048         common_options.config(None).unwrap();
1049 
1050         // basic toml
1051         let basic_toml = r#"
1052             [optimize]
1053             [codegen]
1054             [debug]
1055             [wasm]
1056             [wasi]
1057         "#;
1058         let mut common_options: CommonOptions = toml::from_str(basic_toml).unwrap();
1059         common_options.config(None).unwrap();
1060 
1061         // toml with custom deserialization to match CLI flag parsing
1062         for (opt_value, expected) in [
1063             ("0", Some(OptLevel::None)),
1064             ("1", Some(OptLevel::Speed)),
1065             ("2", Some(OptLevel::Speed)),
1066             ("\"s\"", Some(OptLevel::SpeedAndSize)),
1067             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1068             ("3", None),         // should fail
1069         ] {
1070             let toml = format!(
1071                 r#"
1072                     [optimize]
1073                     opt-level = {opt_value}
1074                 "#,
1075             );
1076             let parsed_opt_level = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1077                 .ok()
1078                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.opts.opt_level);
1079 
1080             assert_eq!(
1081                 parsed_opt_level, expected,
1082                 "Mismatch for input '{opt_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_opt_level:?}, Expected: {expected:?}"
1083             );
1084         }
1085 
1086         // Regalloc algorithm
1087         for (regalloc_value, expected) in [
1088             ("\"backtracking\"", Some(RegallocAlgorithm::Backtracking)),
1089             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1090             ("3", None),         // should fail
1091             ("true", None),      // should fail
1092         ] {
1093             let toml = format!(
1094                 r#"
1095                     [optimize]
1096                     regalloc-algorithm = {regalloc_value}
1097                 "#,
1098             );
1099             let parsed_regalloc_algorithm = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1100                 .ok()
1101                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.opts.regalloc_algorithm);
1102             assert_eq!(
1103                 parsed_regalloc_algorithm, expected,
1104                 "Mismatch for input '{regalloc_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_regalloc_algorithm:?}, Expected: {expected:?}"
1105             );
1106         }
1107 
1108         // Strategy
1109         for (strategy_value, expected) in [
1110             ("\"cranelift\"", Some(wasmtime::Strategy::Cranelift)),
1111             ("\"winch\"", Some(wasmtime::Strategy::Winch)),
1112             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1113             ("5", None),         // should fail
1114             ("true", None),      // should fail
1115         ] {
1116             let toml = format!(
1117                 r#"
1118                     [codegen]
1119                     compiler = {strategy_value}
1120                 "#,
1121             );
1122             let parsed_strategy = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1123                 .ok()
1124                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.codegen.compiler);
1125             assert_eq!(
1126                 parsed_strategy, expected,
1127                 "Mismatch for input '{strategy_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_strategy:?}, Expected: {expected:?}",
1128             );
1129         }
1130 
1131         // Collector
1132         for (collector_value, expected) in [
1133             (
1134                 "\"drc\"",
1135                 Some(wasmtime::Collector::DeferredReferenceCounting),
1136             ),
1137             ("\"null\"", Some(wasmtime::Collector::Null)),
1138             ("\"hello\"", None), // should fail
1139             ("5", None),         // should fail
1140             ("true", None),      // should fail
1141         ] {
1142             let toml = format!(
1143                 r#"
1144                     [codegen]
1145                     collector = {collector_value}
1146                 "#,
1147             );
1148             let parsed_collector = toml::from_str::<CommonOptions>(&toml)
1149                 .ok()
1150                 .and_then(|common_options| common_options.codegen.collector);
1151             assert_eq!(
1152                 parsed_collector, expected,
1153                 "Mismatch for input '{collector_value}'. Parsed: {parsed_collector:?}, Expected: {expected:?}",
1154             );
1155         }
1156     }
1157 }
1158 
1159 impl Default for CommonOptions {
1160     fn default() -> CommonOptions {
1161         CommonOptions::new()
1162     }
1163 }
1164 
1165 impl fmt::Display for CommonOptions {
1166     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1167         let CommonOptions {
1168             codegen_raw,
1169             codegen,
1170             debug_raw,
1171             debug,
1172             opts_raw,
1173             opts,
1174             wasm_raw,
1175             wasm,
1176             wasi_raw,
1177             wasi,
1178             configured,
1179             target,
1180             config,
1181         } = self;
1182         if let Some(target) = target {
1183             write!(f, "--target {target} ")?;
1184         }
1185         if let Some(config) = config {
1186             write!(f, "--config {} ", config.display())?;
1187         }
1188 
1189         let codegen_flags;
1190         let opts_flags;
1191         let wasi_flags;
1192         let wasm_flags;
1193         let debug_flags;
1194 
1195         if *configured {
1196             codegen_flags = codegen.to_options();
1197             debug_flags = debug.to_options();
1198             wasi_flags = wasi.to_options();
1199             wasm_flags = wasm.to_options();
1200             opts_flags = opts.to_options();
1201         } else {
1202             codegen_flags = codegen_raw
1203                 .iter()
1204                 .flat_map(|t| t.0.iter())
1205                 .cloned()
1206                 .collect();
1207             debug_flags = debug_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1208             wasi_flags = wasi_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1209             wasm_flags = wasm_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1210             opts_flags = opts_raw.iter().flat_map(|t| t.0.iter()).cloned().collect();
1211         }
1212 
1213         for flag in codegen_flags {
1214             write!(f, "-C{flag} ")?;
1215         }
1216         for flag in opts_flags {
1217             write!(f, "-O{flag} ")?;
1218         }
1219         for flag in wasi_flags {
1220             write!(f, "-S{flag} ")?;
1221         }
1222         for flag in wasm_flags {
1223             write!(f, "-W{flag} ")?;
1224         }
1225         for flag in debug_flags {
1226             write!(f, "-D{flag} ")?;
1227         }
1228 
1229         Ok(())
1230     }
1231 }
1232