xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/vimtutor (revision 1315349f)
1#! /bin/sh
2
3# Start Vim on a copy of the tutor file.
4
5# Usage: vimtutor [xx], where xx is a language code like "es" or "nl".
6# When an argument is given, it tries loading that tutor.
7# When this fails or no argument was given, it tries using 'v:lang'
8# When that also fails, it uses the English version.
9
10xx=$1
11export xx
12
13# We need a temp file for the copy.  First try using a standard command.
14tmp="${TMPDIR-/tmp}"
15TUTORCOPY=`mktemp $tmp/tutorXXXXXX || tempfile -p tutor || echo none`
16
17# If the standard commands failed then create a directory to put the copy in.
18# That is a secure way to make a temp file.
19if test "$TUTORCOPY" = none; then
20	tmpdir=$tmp/vimtutor$$
21	OLD_UMASK=`umask`
22	umask 077
23	getout=no
24	mkdir $tmpdir || getout=yes
25	umask $OLD_UMASK
26	if test $getout = yes; then
27		echo "Could not create directory for tutor copy, exiting."
28		exit 1
29	fi
30	TUTORCOPY=$tmpdir/tutorcopy
31	touch $TUTORCOPY
32	TODELETE=$tmpdir
33else
34	TODELETE=$TUTORCOPY
35fi
36
37export TUTORCOPY
38
39# remove the copy of the tutor on exit
40trap "rm -rf $TODELETE" 0 1 2 3 9 11 13 15
41
42# Vim could be called "vim" or "vi".  Also check for "vimN", for people who
43# have Vim installed with its version number.
44# We anticipate up to a future Vim 8 version :-).
45seq="vim vim8 vim75 vim74 vim73 vim72 vim71 vim70 vim7 vim6 vi"
46for i in $seq; do
47	testvim=`which $i 2>/dev/null`
48	if test -f "$testvim"; then
49		VIM=$i
50		break
51	fi
52done
53
54# When no Vim version was found fall back to "vim", you'll get an error message
55# below.
56if test -z "$VIM"; then
57	VIM=vim
58fi
59
60# Use Vim to copy the tutor, it knows the value of $VIMRUNTIME
61# The script tutor.vim tells Vim which file to copy
62$VIM -u NONE -c 'so $VIMRUNTIME/tutor/tutor.vim'
63
64# Start vim without any .vimrc, set 'nocompatible'
65$VIM -u NONE -c "set nocp" $TUTORCOPY
66